Valve seat recession - An independent review of existing data

SAE Technical Papers

Volumn , Issue , 2000, Pages

  Hutcheson, R C ^a  

^a Cameron Associates

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERING;

ENGINE PERFORMANCE; HARD PARTICLES; LEAD-REPLACEMENT; LOW CONCENTRATIONS; SERVICE APPLICATIONS; SIDE EFFECT; STANDARD TESTS; VALVE SEATS;

FUEL ADDITIVES;

EID: 85072468142     PISSN: 01487191     EISSN: 26883627     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4271/2000-01-2015     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (14)

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2. Valve Problems with Lead Free Gasoline., Giles, William, Valve Div., TRW, Inc. SAE 710368.
3. Some aspects of the problem of valve-seat wear with non-leaded gasolines., Barker, R.F., Shell Research Ltd. Paper C291/73, I.Mech.E. First Euro Tribology Conference, London, 1973.
4. The Effects of Low-Lead and Unleaded Fuels on Gasoline Engines., Weaver, Christopher S., Radian Corp. SAE 860090.
5. Car Maintenance Expense in Owner Service with Leaded and Non-Leaded Gasolines., Witteringham, J.S., Felt, A.E., et al., SAE 720499.
6. Today's Gasoline Concerns-injector plugging and valve seat wear., Tupa, R.C., Lubrizol Corporation. Paper AM-86-21 to NPRA meeting, Los Angeles, 1986.
7. Effects of Using Unleaded and Low-Lead Gasoline and Gasoline Containing Non-Lead Additives on Agricultural Engines Designed for Leaded Gasoline., Garbak, John A., and Grinell, Gerald E., SAE 871622.
8. th CEC F&L Symposium, Birmingham, 1993.
9. The phase-out of leaded gasoline in Europe:-Passenger car populations and future fuel requirements., Reading, K., Hickey C. E., and Clarke-Sturman, A. J., Shell International Petroleum Company. Institution of Mechanical Engineers Autotech '97 Conference, N.E.C., Birmingham, November 1997.
10. UK road trials to evaluate valve seat protection additives., Openshaw, M., Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Bracknell, February 1999. (Previously unpublished)
11. Potential high-temperature corrosion in automobiles running on lead-replacement gasoline., Stott, H., Corrosion and Protection Centre-UMIST. Retail Motor Industry Federation Seminar, London November 1998.
12. A survey of European gasoline qualities-summer 1996., Döremer, W., et al., CONCAWE Report No. 5/98, Brussels, October 1998.
13. Private communication. Ethyl RandD Center and Cameron Associates, April 1999.
14. Effects of using unleaded and low-lead gasolines, and non-lead additives on agricultural engines designed for leaded gasolines. US Environmental Protection Agency and Department of Agriculture Joint Report. Washington D.C., April 1987.