Instantaneous exhaust temperature measurements using thermocouple compensation techniques

SAE Technical Papers

Volumn , Issue , 2004, Pages

  Kar, Kenneth ^a   Roberts, Stephen ^a   Stone, Richard ^a   Oldfield, Martin ^a   French, Boyd ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD   (United Kingdom)

^b FORD MOTOR COMPANY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BANDWIDTH; EXHAUST SYSTEMS (ENGINE); GASES; TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT;

COMPENSATION TECHNIQUES; CONTROLLED EXPERIMENT; EXHAUST GAS TEMPERATURES; REFERENCE TEMPERATURE; SIGNAL BANDWIDTH; SIMULATION STUDIES; TEMPERATURE RECONSTRUCTION; TEMPERATURE VARIATION;

THERMOCOUPLES;

EID: 85072419193     PISSN: 01487191     EISSN: 26883627     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4271/2004-01-1418     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (23)

1. Koehlen, C., Holder, E., and Vent, G., Investigation of Post Oxidation and Its Dependency on Engine Combustion and Exhaust Manifold Design. SAE Paper 2002-01-0744, 2002.
2. Kee, R., O'Reilly, P.G., Fleck, R., and McEntee, P.T., Measurement of Exhaust Gas Temperatures in a High Performance Two-Stroke Engine. SAE Paper 983072, 1998.
3. Bauer, W., Tam, C., Heywood, J.B., and Ziegler, C., Fast Gas Temperature Measurement by Velocity of Sound for IC Engine Applications. SAE Paper 972826, 1997.
4. Andresen, P., Meijer, G., Schlüter, H., Voges, A., and Hentschel, W., Fluorescence Imaging Inside an Internal Combustion Engine using Tunable Excimer Lasers. Appl. Opt., 1990. 29: p. 2392-404.
5. Koch, A., Voges, H., Andresen, P., Schlüter, H., Wolff, D., Hentschel, W., Oppermann, W., and Rother, E., Planar Imaging of a Laboratory Flame and of Internal Combustion using UV Rayleigh and Fluorence Light. Appl. Phys. B, 1993. 56: p. 177-84.
6. Benson, R.S., and Brundrett, G.W., Development of a resistance wire thermometer for measuring transient temperatures in exhaust systems of internal combustion engines, in Temperature-Its Measurement and Control in Science and Industry. 1962, Reinhold: New York. p. 631-653.
7. Benson, R.S., Measurement of transient exhaust temperatures in I.C. engines. The Engineer, 1964. 217: p. 376-383.
8. Scadron, M.D., and Warshawsky, I., Experimental Determination of Time Constants and Nusselt Numbers for Bare-Wire Thermocouples in High-Velocity Air Streams and Analytic Approximation of Conduction and Radiation Errors. NACA TN 2599, 1952. p. 5-6, 20-22, 40-45.
9. Cambray, P., Measuring Thermocouple Time Constants: A New Method. Combustion Science and Technology, 1986. 45: p. 221-224.
10. Forney, L.J., and Fralick, G.C., Two wire thermocouple: Frequency response in constant flow. Review of Scientific Instruments, 1994. 65 (10): p. 3252-3256.
11. O'Reilly, P.G., Kee, R.J., Fleck, R., and McEntee, P.T., Two-wire thermocouples: A nonlinear state estimation approach to temperature reconstruction. Review of Scientific Instruments, 2001. 72 (8): p. 3449-3457. (Pubitemid 33606987)
12. Tagawa, M., and Ohta, Y., Two-Thermocouple Probe for Fluctuating Temperature Measurement in Combustion- Rational Estimation of Mean and Fluctuating Time Constants. Combustion and Flame, 1997. 109: p. 540-560.
13. Tagawa, M., Shimoji, T., and Ohta, Y., A two-Thermocouple probe technique for estimating thermocouple time constants in flows with combustion: In situ parameter identification of a first-order lag system. Review of Scientific Instruments, 1998. 69 (9): p. 3370-3378.
14. Tagawa, M., Kato, K., and Ohta, Y., Response compensation of temperature sensors: Frequency-domain estimation of thermal time constants. Review of Scientific Instruments, 2003. 74 (6): p. 3171-3174.
15. Hung, P.C.F., McLoone, S., Irwin, G., and Kee, R.J., A Total Least Squares Approach to Sensor Characterisation. 13th IFAC Symposium on System Identification, SYSID-2003, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, August 27-29, 2003.
16. Kar, K., Three-Thermocouple Technique for Fluctuating Temperature Measurement. Internal Report, Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, 2002. p. 3-15.
17. Penny, W.D., and Roberts, S., Dynamic Linear Models, Recursive Least Squares and Steepest- Descent Learning. Technical Report, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Imperial College of Science and Technology and Medicine, 1998. p. 1-3.
18. Jazwinski, A.H., Adaptive filtering. Automatica, 1969. 5: p. 475-485.
19. Bruun, H.H., Hot-Wire Anemometry. 1995, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
20. Stone, C.R., Introduction to Internal Combustion Engines. Third ed. 1999, Basingstoke: Macmillan Press Ltd.
21. Oude Nijeweme, D.J., Kok, J.B.W., Stone, C.R., and Wyszynski, L., Unsteady in-cylinder heat transfer in a spark ignition engine: experiments and modelling. Proceeding Institution of Mechanical Engineers, 2001. 215 (D): p. 747-760. (Pubitemid 34459532)
22. Heywood, J.B., Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals. 1988, New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company.
23. Caton, J.A., and Heywood, J.B., An Experimental and Analytical Study of Heat Transfer in an Engine Exhaust Port. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 1981. 24 (4): p. 581-595. (Pubitemid 11501149)