In-situ fuel concentration measurement near spark plug by 3.392 μm infrared absorption method-application to spark ignition engine

SAE Technical Papers

Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages

  Nishiyama, Atsushi ^a   Kawahara, Nobuyuki ^a   Tomita, Eiji ^a  

^a OKAYAMA UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

INFRARED ABSORPTION; LIGHT ABSORPTION; LIGHT SOURCES;

ABSORPTION LINES; AIR/FUEL RATIO; COMPRESSION-EXPANSION; FUEL CONCENTRATION; HE-NE LASERS; INFRARED ABSORPTION METHOD; MEASUREMENT ACCURACY; METHANE-AIR MIXTURE;

ENGINES;

EID: 85072416087     PISSN: 01487191     EISSN: 26883627     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4271/2003-01-1109     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (31)

1. Heywood, J. B., Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals, McGraw-Hill Book, Inc., 1988.
2. Ayusawa, T., Nemoto, T., Koo, Y., and Jo, S. H., Relationship Between Local Air-Fuel Ratio and Combustion Character in Spark Ignition Engines, SAE paper 780147, 1978.
3. Matsui, K., Tanaka, T., and Ohigashi, S., Measurement of Local Mixture Strength at Spark Gap of S.I. Engines, SAE paper 790483. 1979.
4. Collings, N., A new technique for measuring HC Concentration in Real Time, in a Running Engine, SAE paper 880517, 1988.
5. Cheng, W. K., Galliot, F., and Collings, N., On the Time Delay in Continuous In-Cylinder Sampling from IC Engine, SAE paper 890579, 1989.
6. Galliot, F., Cheng, W.K., Cheng, C., Sztenderrowicz, M., Heywood, J.B., and Collings, N., In-cylinder Measurements of Residual Gas Concentration in a Spark Ignition Engine, SAE paper 900485, 1990.
7. Li C. F., Duan Q. C., Maroteaux F., and Murat M., Time-Resolved Measurement of Fuel Transient Behavior and Cycle to cycle variation of Local Fuel/Air Equivalence Ratio in Gasoline Engines, SAE paper 940989, 1994.
8. Eckbreth, A. C., Laser Diagnostics for Combustion Temperature and Species (2nd Edition), Gorden and Breach Publication, 1996.
9. Zhao, H., and Ladommatos, N., Engine Combustion Instrumentation and Diagnostics, Society of Automotive Engineers, Ins., 2001.
10. Zhao, F. Q., Taketomi, M., Nishida, K., and Hiroyasu, H., Quantitative Imaging of the Fuel Concentration in a SI Engine with Laser Rayleigh Scattering, SAE paper 932641, 1993.
11. Lee, K. H., and Foster, D. E., Cycle-by-Cycle Variations in Combustion and Mixture Concentration in the Vicinity of Spark Plug Gap, SAE paper 950814, 1995.
12. Knapp, M., Luczak, A., Beushausen, V., Hentschel, W., Manz, P., and Andersen, P., Polarization Separated Spatially Resolved Signal Laser Shot Multispecies Analysis in the Combustion Chamber of a Realistic SI Engine with a Tunable KrF Excimer Laser, Proc. Combust. Inst. 26: 2589-2596, 1996.
13. Miles, P. C., and Dilligan, M., Quantitative In-Cylinder Fluid Composition Measurements Using Broadband Spontaneous Raman Scattering, SAE paper 960828, 1996.
14. Egermann, J., Koebcke, W., Ipp, W., and Leipertz, A., Investigation of the Mixture Formation inside a Gasoline Direct Injection Engine by Means of Linear Raman Spectroscopy, Proc. Combust. Inst. 28: 1145-1152, 2000.
15. Baritaud, T. A., and Heinze, T. A., Gasoline Distribution Measurements with PLIF in a SI Engine, SAE paper 922355, 1992.
16. Zhao, F., Taketomi, M., Nishida, K., and Hiroyasu, H., PLIF Measurements of the Cyclic Variation of Mixture Concentration in a SI Engine, SAE paper 940988, 1994.
17. Berckmüller, M., Tait, N. P., Lockett, R. D., and Greenhalgh, D. A., Ishii, K., Urata, Y., Umiyama, H., and Yoshida, K., In-Cylinder Crank-Angle-Resolved Imaging of Fuel Concentration in a Firing Spark-Ignition Engine Using Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence, Proc. Combust. Inst. 25: 151-156, 1994.
18. Reboux, J., Puechberty, D., and Dionnet, F., A New Approach of Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence Applied to Fuel/Air Ratio Measurement in the Compression Stroke of an Optical S.I. Engine, SAE paper 941988, 1994.
19. Itoh, T., Kakuho, A., Hishinuma, H., Urushihara, T., Takagi, Y., Horie, K., Asano, M., Ogata, E., and Yamashita, T., Development of a New Compound Fuel and Fluorescent Tracer Combination for Use with Laser Induced Fluorescence, SAE paper 952465, 1995.
20. Ohyama, Y., Ohsuga, M., and Kuroiwa H., Study on Mixture Formation and Ignition Process in Spark Ignition Engine Using Optical Combustion Sensor, SAE Paper 901712, 1990.
21. Sohma, K., Yukitake, T., Azuhata, S., and Takaku, Y., Application of Rapid Optical Measurement to Detect the Fluctuations of the Air-Fuel Ratio and Temperature of a Spark Ignition Engine, SAE Paper 910499, 1991.
22. Yoshiyama, S., Hamamoto, Y., Tomita, E., and Minami, K., Measurement of Hydrocarbon Fuel Concentration by Means of Infrared Absorption Technique with 3.39 μm He-Ne Laser, JSAE Review, 17 (4), 339-345, 1996. (Pubitemid 126364988)
23. Hall, M. J., and Koenig, M., A Fiber-Optic Probe to Measure Pre-Combustion In-Cylinder Fuel-Air Ratio Fluctuations in Production Engines, 26th International Symposium on Combustion, pp. 2613-2618, The Combustion Institute, 1996.
24. Koenig, M., and Hall, M. J., Measurements of Local In-Cylinder Fuel Concentration Fluctuation in a Firing SI Engine, SAE paper 971644, 1997.
25. Koenig, M. H., and Hall, M. J., Cycle-Resolved Measurements of Pre-Combustion Fuel Concentration Near the Spark Plug in a Gasoline SI Engine, SAE paper 981053, 1998.
26. Koenig, M. H., Stanglmaier, R. H., Hall, M. J., and Matthews, R. D., Mixture Preparation During Cranking in a Port-Injected 4-Valve SI Engine, SAE paper 972982, 1997.
27. Alger, T., Hall, M., and Matthews, R., Effects of In-Cylinder Flow on Fuel Concentration at the Spark Plug, Engine Performance and Emissions in a DISI Engine, SAE paper 2002-01-0831, 2002.
28. Kawamura, K., Suzuoki, T., Saito, A., Tomoda, T., and Kanda, M., Development of Instrument for Measurement of Air-Fuel Ratio in Vicinity of Spark-Plug (Application to DI Gasoline Engine), JSAE Review, 17 (4), 339-345, 1996.
29. Iiyama, A., Itoh, T., Muranaka, S., Takagi, Y., Iriya, Y., Noda, T., Urushihara, T., and Naitoh, K., Attainment of High Power with Low Fuel Consumption and Exhaust Emissions in a Direst-Injection Gasoline Engine, FISITA, F98T048, 1998.
30. Tomita, E., Kawahara, N., Shigenaga. M., Yoshiyama, S., Hamamoto, Y., Kakuho, A., Itoh, T., and Dibble R. W., An Optical Sensor Instrumented in Spark Plug for In-Situ Fuel Concentration Measurement in an Engine Cylinder by 3.39 μm Infrared Absorption Method, 11th International Symposium on Application of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics, (2002), (CD-ROM, pp. 1-12).
31. Tomita, E., Kawahara, N., Yoshiyama. S., Kakuho, A., Itoh, T., and Hamamoto, Y., In-Situ Fuel Concentration Measurement near Spark-Plug in Spark-Ignition Engines by 3.39 μm Infrared Laser Absorption Method, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, Vol. 29 (2002), (to be appeared).