O-PM/emitted matters caused by two-stroke engine oil and its reduction

SAE Technical Papers

Volumn , Issue , 1999, Pages

  Sakai, Takayuki ^a   Nakajima, Takashi ^a   Yamazaki, Hitoshi ^a  

^a JAPAN AUTOMOBILE RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

LUBRICATING OILS; PARTICLES (PARTICULATE MATTER); SMOKE; SMOKE ABATEMENT; SYNTHETIC LUBRICANTS;

AFTER-TREATMENT; OIL CONSUMPTION; PARTICULATE MATTER; RECENT RESEARCHES; SMOKE EMISSION; SOLUBLE ORGANIC FRACTION; TEST CONDITION; TWO-STROKE ENGINE;

ENGINES;

EID: 85072413520     PISSN: 01487191     EISSN: 26883627     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4271/1999-01-3260     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (9)

1. Sugiura K., and Kagaya M., A study of Visible Smoke Reduction from a small Two-stroke Engine Using Various Engine Lubricants, SAE Paper 770623.
2. Patschull J., and Roth P., Measurement and Reduction of Particles Emitted from a Two-Stroke Engine, SAE Paper 941683.
3. Hare Charles T., et al., SPECIATION OF ORGANIC EMISSIONS TO STUDY FUEL DEPENDENCE OF SMALL ENGINE EXHAUST PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIVITY, SwRI 9702, (1993)?
4. Cosmacini E., et al., PAH Emissions of Synthetic Organic Esters Used as Lubricants in a Two-Stroke Engine, JSL(3)-4, 2510265
5. Pfeifer U., and Zarske S., Der Beitrag des Schmiersystems zur Schadstoffemission von Zweitaktmotoren, VDI BERICHTE NR. 1066, (1993).
6. Zhou W., et al., Mutagenicity of Scooter Exhaust Particulate Matter, Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, 52: 35-44, 1997.
7. Yamazaki H., et al., Research on Diesel Particulate Matters Measurement using Partial Flow Dilution Tunnel (in Japanese), JSAE Paper, 22-1, January (1991).
8. Measurement Method of Smoke from Two-Stroke Gasoline Engine, JASO M342-92.
9. Kawai A., et al., Mutagenic Activity of Soluble Organic Fraction in Diesel Particles-Evaluation of the Ames Test, the Chromosomal Aberration Test and the Micronucleus Test -, 19-2 (1997-2).