메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2013, Pages 1-398

Personal causation: The internal affective determinants of behavior

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 85068083492     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4324/9781315825632     Document Type: Book
Times cited : (52)

References (414)
  • 5
    • 0039521688 scopus 로고
    • The aesthetics of unequal division
    • Mongr
    • Angier, R. P. The aesthetics of unequal division. Psychological Review, 1903, 4, (Mongr. Suppl.), 541-561.
    • (1903) Psychological Review , vol.4 , pp. 541-561
    • Angier, R.P.1
  • 9
    • 0004263519 scopus 로고
    • Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall
    • Asch, S. E. Social psychology. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1952.
    • (1952) Social psychology.
    • Asch, S.E.1
  • 11
    • 0040361804 scopus 로고
    • Explorations using imaginative thought to assess the strength of human motives
    • M. R. Jones (Ed.),, Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press
    • Atkinson, J. W. Explorations using imaginative thought to assess the strength of human motives. In M. R. Jones (Ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1954.
    • (1954) Nebraska symposium on motivation.
    • Atkinson, J.W.1
  • 12
    • 84945887244 scopus 로고
    • The achievement motive and recall of interrupted and completed tasks
    • D. C. McClelland (Ed.),, New York: Appleton
    • Atkinson, J. W. The achievement motive and recall of interrupted and completed tasks. In D. C. McClelland (Ed.), Studies in motivation. New York: Appleton, 1955.
    • (1955) Studies in motivation.
    • Atkinson, J.W.1
  • 13
    • 0000518439 scopus 로고
    • Motivational determinants of risk-taking behavior
    • Atkinson, J. W. Motivational determinants of risk-taking behavior. Psychological Review, 1957, 64, 359-372.
    • (1957) Psychological Review , vol.64 , pp. 359-372
    • Atkinson, J.W.1
  • 17
    • 0002704552 scopus 로고
    • Achievement motive and test anxiety conceived as motive to approach success and avoid failure
    • Atkinson, J. W., & Litwin, G. H. Achievement motive and test anxiety conceived as motive to approach success and avoid failure. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1960, 60, 52-63.
    • (1960) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.60 , pp. 52-63
    • Atkinson, J.W.1    Litwin, G.H.2
  • 18
    • 0000721534 scopus 로고
    • The projective expression of needs: II. The effect of different intensities of the hunger drive on thematic apperception
    • Atkinson, J. W., & McClelland, D. C. The projective expression of needs: II. The effect of different intensities of the hunger drive on thematic apperception. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1948, 38, 643-658.
    • (1948) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.38 , pp. 643-658
    • Atkinson, J.W.1    McClelland, D.C.2
  • 19
    • 70350430327 scopus 로고
    • Neglected factors in studies of achievement-oriented performance: Social approval as an incentive and performance decrement
    • J. W. Atkinson, & N. T. Feather (Eds.),, New York: Wiley
    • Atkinson, J. W., & O’Connor, P. Neglected factors in studies of achievement-oriented performance: Social approval as an incentive and performance decrement. In J. W. Atkinson, & N. T. Feather (Eds.), A theory of achievement motivation. New York: Wiley, 1966.
    • (1966) A theory of achievement motivation.
    • Atkinson, J.W.1    O’Connor, P.2
  • 20
    • 0003241308 scopus 로고
    • Performance as a function of motive strength and expectancy of goal attainment
    • Atkinson, J. W., & Reitman, W. R. Performance as a function of motive strength and expectancy of goal attainment. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1956, 53, 361-366.
    • (1956) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.53 , pp. 361-366
    • Atkinson, J.W.1    Reitman, W.R.2
  • 21
    • 0000728115 scopus 로고
    • Some informational aspects of visual perception
    • Attneave, F. Some informational aspects of visual perception. Psychological Review, 1954, 61, 183-193.
    • (1954) Psychological Review , vol.61 , pp. 183-193
    • Attneave, F.1
  • 22
    • 0011289420 scopus 로고
    • Physical determinants of the judged complexity of shapes
    • Attneave, F. Physical determinants of the judged complexity of shapes. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1957, 53, 221-227.
    • (1957) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.53 , pp. 221-227
    • Attneave, F.1
  • 24
    • 85050712457 scopus 로고
    • Clinical psychology and logic
    • Bakan, D. Clinical psychology and logic. American Psychologist, 1956, 11, 655-662.
    • (1956) American Psychologist , vol.11 , pp. 655-662
    • Bakan, D.1
  • 25
    • 0001722785 scopus 로고
    • The specific hunger for sodium chloride in normal and adrenalectomized white rats
    • Bare, J. K. The specific hunger for sodium chloride in normal and adrenalectomized white rats. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1949, 42, 242-253.
    • (1949) Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology , vol.42 , pp. 242-253
    • Bare, J.K.1
  • 26
    • 84857851848 scopus 로고
    • A study of the crying of infants during mental and physical tests
    • Bayley, N. A study of the crying of infants during mental and physical tests. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 1932, 40, 306-329.
    • (1932) Journal of Genetic Psychology , vol.40 , pp. 306-329
    • Bayley, N.1
  • 27
    • 0000526214 scopus 로고
    • The descent of instinct
    • Beach, F. A. The descent of instinct. Psychological Review, 1955, 62, 401-410.
    • (1955) Psychological Review , vol.62 , pp. 401-410
    • Beach, F.A.1
  • 31
    • 60949748892 scopus 로고
    • The concept of projection
    • Bellak, L. The concept of projection. Psychiatry, 1944, 7, 353-370.
    • (1944) Psychiatry , vol.7 , pp. 353-370
    • Bellak, L.1
  • 35
    • 0040822819 scopus 로고
    • The logic of psychophysical measurement
    • Bergman, G., & Spence, K. W. The logic of psychophysical measurement. Psychological Review, 1944, 51, 1-24.
    • (1944) Psychological Review , vol.51 , pp. 1-24
    • Bergman, G.1    Spence, K.W.2
  • 36
    • 0142113798 scopus 로고
    • An essay towards a new theory of vision
    • A. C. Fraser (Ed.),, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • Berkeley, G. (1709). An essay towards a new theory of vision. In A. C. Fraser (Ed.), The works of George Berkeley. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1871.
    • (1709) The works of George Berkeley.
    • Berkeley, G.1
  • 37
    • 84961667781 scopus 로고
    • Novelty and curiosity as determinants of exploratory behavior
    • Berlyne, D. E. Novelty and curiosity as determinants of exploratory behavior. British Journal of Psychology, 1950, 41, 68-80.
    • (1950) British Journal of Psychology , vol.41 , pp. 68-80
    • Berlyne, D.E.1
  • 39
    • 0040822866 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of human curiosity
    • Berlyne, D. E. An experimental study of human curiosity. British Journal of Psychology, 1954b, 45, 256-265.
    • (1954) British Journal of Psychology , vol.45 , pp. 256-265
    • Berlyne, D.E.1
  • 40
    • 0000630509 scopus 로고
    • Conflict and information-theory variables as determinants of human perceptual curiosity
    • Berlyne, D. E. Conflict and information-theory variables as determinants of human perceptual curiosity. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1957, 53, 399-404.
    • (1957) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.53 , pp. 399-404
    • Berlyne, D.E.1
  • 42
    • 0002651650 scopus 로고
    • Uncertainty and epistemic curiosity
    • Berlyne, D. E. Uncertainty and epistemic curiosity. British Journal of Psychology, 1962, 53, 27-34.
    • (1962) British Journal of Psychology , vol.53 , pp. 27-34
    • Berlyne, D.E.1
  • 43
    • 0001670219 scopus 로고
    • Motivational problems raised by exploratory and epistemic behavior
    • S. Koch (Ed.),, New York: McGraw-Hili
    • Berlyne, D. E. Motivational problems raised by exploratory and epistemic behavior. In S. Koch (Ed.), Psychology: A study of a science. Vol. 5. New York: McGraw-Hili, 1963.
    • (1963) Psychology: A study of a science. , vol.5
    • Berlyne, D.E.1
  • 46
    • 0000149929 scopus 로고
    • The generality of cognitive complexity in the perception of people and inkblots
    • Bieri, J., & Blacker, E. The generality of cognitive complexity in the perception of people and inkblots. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1956, 53, 112-117.
    • (1956) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.53 , pp. 112-117
    • Bieri, J.1    Blacker, E.2
  • 47
    • 70350417779 scopus 로고
    • Some factors affecting the perception of events as chance determined
    • Blackman, S. Some factors affecting the perception of events as chance determined. Journal of Psychology, 1962, 54, 197-202.
    • (1962) Journal of Psychology , vol.54 , pp. 197-202
    • Blackman, S.1
  • 48
    • 0442328716 scopus 로고
    • The modifying effect of conforming behavior upon lipid responses accompanying CNS arousal
    • Bogdonoff, M. D., Klien, R. F., Estes, E. H., Jr., Shaw, D. M., & Back, K. W. The modifying effect of conforming behavior upon lipid responses accompanying CNS arousal. Clinical Research, 1961, 9, 135.
    • (1961) Clinical Research , vol.9 , pp. 135
    • Bogdonoff, M.D.1    Klien, R.F.2    Estes, E.H.3    Shaw, D.M.4    Back, K.W.5
  • 55
    • 0040832010 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
    • Bridgman, P. W. The way things are. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1959.
    • (1959) The way things are.
    • Bridgman, P.W.1
  • 56
    • 0040241041 scopus 로고
    • An exploratory study on the acquisition of dependency behavior in puppies
    • Brodbeck, A. J. An exploratory study on the acquisition of dependency behavior in puppies. Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America, 1954, 35, 73.
    • (1954) Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America , vol.73 , pp. 35
    • Brodbeck, A.J.1
  • 57
    • 0000305124 scopus 로고
    • Stimulus-similarity and the anchoring of subjective scales
    • Brown, D. R. Stimulus-similarity and the anchoring of subjective scales. American Journal of Psychology, 1953, 66, 199-214.
    • (1953) American Journal of Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 199-214
    • Brown, D.R.1
  • 58
    • 84927045621 scopus 로고
    • Problems presented by the concept of acquired drives
    • J. S. Brown et al. Eds.),, Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press
    • Brown, J. S. Problems presented by the concept of acquired drives. In J. S. Brown et al. Eds.), Current theory and research in motivation: A symposium. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1953. Pp. 1-21.
    • (1953) Current theory and research in motivation: A symposium. , pp. 1-21
    • Brown, J.S.1
  • 62
    • 56349122856 scopus 로고
    • StimUlus-response analysis of inferences from projective test behavior
    • Brownell, M. H., & Goss, A. E. StimUlus-response analysis of inferences from projective test behavior. Journal of Personality, 1957, 25, 525-538.
    • (1957) Journal of Personality , vol.25 , pp. 525-538
    • Brownell, M.H.1    Goss, A.E.2
  • 63
    • 0011452269 scopus 로고
    • Tension and tension-release as organizing factors in perception
    • Bruner, J. S., & Postman, L. Tension and tension-release as organizing factors in perception. Journal of Personality, 1947, 15, 300-308.
    • (1947) Journal of Personality , vol.15 , pp. 300-308
    • Bruner, J.S.1    Postman, L.2
  • 64
    • 0039474876 scopus 로고
    • Symbolic value as an organizing factor in perception
    • Bruner, J. S., & Postman, L. Symbolic value as an organizing factor in perception. Journal of Social Psychology, 1948, 27, 203-208.
    • (1948) Journal of Social Psychology , vol.27 , pp. 203-208
    • Bruner, J.S.1    Postman, L.2
  • 65
    • 0008623852 scopus 로고
    • The meaning oftraits in isolation and in combination
    • R. Tagiuri & L. Petrullo (Eds.),, Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press
    • Bruner, J. S., Shapiro, D., & Tagiuri, R. The meaning oftraits in isolation and in combination. In R. Tagiuri & L. Petrullo (Eds.), Person perception and inter-personal behavior. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1958.
    • (1958) Person perception and inter-personal behavior.
    • Bruner, J.S.1    Shapiro, D.2    Tagiuri, R.3
  • 66
    • 0000723371 scopus 로고
    • Extinction with and without sub-goal reinforcement
    • Bugelski, R. Extinction with and without sub-goal reinforcement. Journal of Comparative Psychology, 1938, 26, 121-134.
    • (1938) Journal of Comparative Psychology , vol.26 , pp. 121-134
    • Bugelski, R.1
  • 67
    • 0006011253 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
    • Bunge, M. Causality. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1959.
    • (1959) Causality.
    • Bunge, M.1
  • 70
    • 0005611490 scopus 로고
    • The fractional reduction in noxious stimulation required to produce “just noticeable�? learning
    • Campbell, B. A. The fractional reduction in noxious stimulation required to produce “just noticeable�? learning. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1955, 48, 141-148.
    • (1955) Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology , vol.48 , pp. 141-148
    • Campbell, B.A.1
  • 71
    • 0010760805 scopus 로고
    • Response strength as a function of drive level and amount of drive reduction
    • Campbell, B. A., & Kraeling, D. Response strength as a function of drive level and amount of drive reduction. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1953, 45, 97-101.
    • (1953) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.45 , pp. 97-101
    • Campbell, B.A.1    Kraeling, D.2
  • 74
    • 0002711345 scopus 로고
    • The methodological character of theoretical concepts
    • H. Feigl & M. Scriven (Eds.),, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press
    • Carnap, R. The methodological character of theoretical concepts. In H. Feigl & M. Scriven (Eds.), Minnosota studies in the philosophy of science. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1956. Pp. 38-76.
    • (1956) Minnosota studies in the philosophy of science. , pp. 38-76
    • Carnap, R.1
  • 78
    • 0003879298 scopus 로고
    • The projective measurement of experimentally induced levels of sexual motivation
    • Clark, R. A. The projective measurement of experimentally induced levels of sexual motivation. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1952, 44, 391-399.
    • (1952) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.44 , pp. 391-399
    • Clark, R.A.1
  • 81
    • 0011528480 scopus 로고
    • Motivational and ability determinants of young children’s intellectual achievement behaviors
    • Crandall, V. J., Katkovsky, W., & Preston, A. Motivational and ability determinants of young children’s intellectual achievement behaviors. Child Development, 1962, 33, 643-661.
    • (1962) Child Development , vol.33 , pp. 643-661
    • Crandall, V.J.1    Katkovsky, W.2    Preston, A.3
  • 82
    • 58149438731 scopus 로고
    • Construct validity in psychology tests
    • Cronbach, L. J., & Meehl, P. E. Construct validity in psychology tests. Psychological Bulletin, 1955, 52, 281-302.
    • (1955) Psychological Bulletin , vol.52 , pp. 281-302
    • Cronbach, L.J.1    Meehl, P.E.2
  • 84
    • 0000244989 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative demonstration of animal drive
    • Dashiell, J. F. A quantitative demonstration of animal drive. Journal of Comparative Psychology, 1925, 5, 205-208.
    • (1925) Journal of Comparative Psychology , vol.5 , pp. 205-208
    • Dashiell, J.F.1
  • 88
    • 85068042730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical Report No.9, 1961, ONR Project Nonr 816 (11), Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri
    • de Charms, R., & Bridgeman, W. J. Leadership compliance and group behavior. Technical Report No.9, 1961, ONR Project Nonr 816 (11), Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri.
    • Leadership compliance and group behavior
    • de Charms, R.1    Bridgeman, W.J.2
  • 89
    • 34248976419 scopus 로고
    • The “origin-pawn�? variable in person perception
    • de Charms, R., Carpenter, V., & Kuperman, A. The “origin-pawn�? variable in person perception. Sociometry, 1965, 28, 241-258.
    • (1965) Sociometry , vol.28 , pp. 241-258
    • de Charms, R.1    Carpenter, V.2    Kuperman, A.3
  • 90
    • 33749536811 scopus 로고
    • Hope of success, fear offailure, subjective probability, and risk-taking behavior
    • de Charms, R., & Dave, P. N. Hope of success, fear offailure, subjective probability, and risk-taking behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1965, 1, 558-568.
    • (1965) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 558-568
    • de Charms, R.1    Dave, P.N.2
  • 93
    • 0002853857 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral correlates of directly and indirectly measured achievement motivation
    • D. C. McClelland (Ed.),, New York: Appleton
    • de Charms, R., Morrison, H. W., Reitman, W. R., & McClelland, D. C. Behavioral correlates of directly and indirectly measured achievement motivation. In D. C. McClelland (Ed.), Studies in motivation. New York: Appleton, 1955.
    • (1955) Studies in motivation.
    • de Charms, R.1    Morrison, H.W.2    Reitman, W.R.3    McClelland, D.C.4
  • 97
    • 2742558816 scopus 로고
    • Effect of early food deprivations upon later consummatory behavior in puppies
    • Elliot, O., & King, J. A. Effect of early food deprivations upon later consummatory behavior in puppies. Psychological Reports, 1960, 6, 391-400.
    • (1960) Psychological Reports , vol.6 , pp. 391-400
    • Elliot, O.1    King, J.A.2
  • 98
    • 0040592297 scopus 로고
    • Experimentelle Untersuchungen uber die Anhangigkeit der Lust und Unlust von der Reizstarke beim Geschmacksinn
    • Cited by Woodworth, 1938
    • Engel, R. Experimentelle Untersuchungen uber die Anhangigkeit der Lust und Unlust von der Reizstarke beim Geschmacksinn. Archiv fiir die Gesamte Psychologie, 1928, 64, 1-36. (Cited by Woodworth, 1938.)
    • (1928) Archiv fiir die Gesamte Psychologie , vol.64 , pp. 1-36
    • Engel, R.1
  • 99
    • 73049170152 scopus 로고
    • Figments, fantasies, and follies: A search for the subconscious mind
    • C. W. Eriksen (Ed.)
    • Eriksen, C. W. Figments, fantasies, and follies: A search for the subconscious mind. In C. W. Eriksen (Ed.), Behavior and awareness: A symposium of research and interpretation. Journal of Personality, 1962, 30, (2), 1-26.
    • (1962) Journal of Personality , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 1-26
    • Eriksen, C.W.1
  • 100
    • 2242456823 scopus 로고
    • The effect of success and failure upon the level of aspiration and behavior in manic-depressive psychoses
    • Escalona, S. K. The effect of success and failure upon the level of aspiration and behavior in manic-depressive psychoses. University of Iowa Studies in Child Welfare, 1940, 16, 199-302.
    • (1940) University of Iowa Studies in Child Welfare , vol.16 , pp. 199-302
    • Escalona, S.K.1
  • 101
    • 58149433786 scopus 로고
    • Response fixation under anxiety and non-anxiety conditions
    • Farber, I. E. Response fixation under anxiety and non-anxiety conditions. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1948, 38, 111-131.
    • (1948) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.38 , pp. 111-131
    • Farber, I.E.1
  • 102
    • 0001566655 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of persistence at a task to expectation of success and achievement related motives
    • Feather, N. T. The relationship of persistence at a task to expectation of success and achievement related motives. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1961, 63, 552-561.
    • (1961) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.63 , pp. 552-561
    • Feather, N.T.1
  • 103
    • 58149419383 scopus 로고
    • Mowrer’s revised two-factor theory and the motive-expectancy-value model
    • Feather, N. T. Mowrer’s revised two-factor theory and the motive-expectancy-value model. Psychological Review, 1963, 70, 500-515.
    • (1963) Psychological Review , vol.70 , pp. 500-515
    • Feather, N.T.1
  • 107
    • 58149442790 scopus 로고
    • Ego-involvement: A critical examination of some methodological issues
    • Ferguson, E. D. Ego-involvement: A critical examination of some methodological issues. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1962, 64, 407-417.
    • (1962) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.64 , pp. 407-417
    • Ferguson, E.D.1
  • 108
    • 0000419527 scopus 로고
    • A theoretical interpretation of shifts in level of aspiration
    • Festinger, L. A theoretical interpretation of shifts in level of aspiration. Psychological Review, 1942, 49, 235-250.
    • (1942) Psychological Review , vol.49 , pp. 235-250
    • Festinger, L.1
  • 110
    • 58149447665 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative studies in motivation: 1. Strength of conditioning in rats under varying degrees of hunger
    • Finan, J. L. Quantitative studies in motivation: 1. Strength of conditioning in rats under varying degrees of hunger. Journal of Comparative Psychology, 1940, 29, 119-134.
    • (1940) Journal of Comparative Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 119-134
    • Finan, J.L.1
  • 111
    • 85068050082 scopus 로고
    • Horatio Alger as a social philosopher Introduction to Alger, H
    • New York: Collier
    • Fink, R. Horatio Alger as a social philosopher. Introduction to Alger, H. Ragged Dick and Mark, the match boy. New York: Collier, 1962.
    • (1962) Ragged Dick and Mark, the match boy.
    • Fink, R.1
  • 118
    • 0039037068 scopus 로고
    • Some characteristics of achievement motivation
    • French, E. G. Some characteristics of achievement motivation. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1955, 50, 232-236.
    • (1955) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.50 , pp. 232-236
    • French, E.G.1
  • 119
  • 120
    • 0004127114 scopus 로고
    • London: Hogarth Press, (Republished: New York, International Universities Press, 1946
    • Freud, A. The ego and the mechanisms of defense. London: Hogarth Press, 1936. (Republished: New York, International Universities Press, 1946.)
    • (1936) The ego and the mechanisms of defense.
    • Freud, A.1
  • 121
    • 0004153702 scopus 로고
    • The interpretation of dreams
    • A. A. Brill (Ed. and transl.),, New York: Random House
    • Freud, S. (1900). The interpretation of dreams. In A. A. Brill (Ed. and transl.), The basic writings of Sigmund Freud. New York: Random House, 1938. Pp. 179-549.
    • (1900) The basic writings of Sigmund Freud. , pp. 179-549
    • Freud, S.1
  • 122
    • 0004287866 scopus 로고
    • The psychopathology of everyday life
    • A. A. Brill (Ed. and transl.),, New York: Random House
    • Freud, S. (1901). The psychopathology of everyday life. In A. A. Brill (Ed. and transl.), The basic writings of Sigmund Freud. New York: Random House, 1938.
    • (1901) The basic writings of Sigmund Freud.
    • Freud, S.1
  • 123
    • 0000717307 scopus 로고
    • Three essays on the theory of sexuality
    • J. Strachey (Ed.),, London: Hogarth Press
    • Freud, S. (1905a). Three essays on the theory of sexuality. In J. Strachey (Ed.), The complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud. Vol. VII. London: Hogarth Press, 1953.
    • (1905) The complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud. , vol.7
    • Freud, S.1
  • 124
    • 10944258170 scopus 로고
    • Psychopathic characters on the stage
    • J. Strachey (Ed.),, London: Hogarth Press
    • Freud, S. (1905b). Psychopathic characters on the stage. In J. Strachey (Ed.), The complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud. Vol. VII. London: Hogarth Press, 1953.
    • (1905) The complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud. , vol.7
    • Freud, S.1
  • 125
    • 0007256619 scopus 로고
    • The poet and day-dreaming
    • (J. Riviere, transl.) London: Hogarth Press
    • Freud, S. (1908). The poet and day-dreaming. In Collected papers of Sigmund Freud. Vol. IV. (J. Riviere, transl.) London: Hogarth Press, 1959.
    • (1908) Collected papers of Sigmund Freud. , vol.6
    • Freud, S.1
  • 126
    • 0001377539 scopus 로고
    • Instincts and their vicissitudes
    • (J Riviere, transl.) London: Hogarth Press
    • Freud, S. (1915a). Instincts and their vicissitudes. In Collected papers of Sigmund Freud. Vol. IV. (J Riviere, transl.) London: Hogarth Press, 1949.
    • (1915) Collected papers of Sigmund Freud. , vol.6
    • Freud, S.1
  • 127
    • 0001377539 scopus 로고
    • Instincts and their vicissitudes
    • J. Strachey (Ed.),, London: Hogarth Press
    • Freud, S. (1915b). Instincts and their vicissitudes. In J. Strachey (Ed.), The complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud. Vol. XIV. London: Hogarth Press, 1957.
    • (1915) The complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud. , vol.14
    • Freud, S.1
  • 128
    • 0038459456 scopus 로고
    • Wit and its relation to the unconscious
    • A. A. Brill (Ed.),, New York: Random House
    • Freud, S. (1916). Wit and its relation to the unconscious. In A. A. Brill (Ed.), The basic writings of Sigmund Freud. New York: Random House, 1938.
    • (1916) The basic writings of Sigmund Freud.
    • Freud, S.1
  • 129
    • 0001824486 scopus 로고
    • Beyond the pleasure principle
    • J. Strachey (Ed.),, London: Hogarth Press
    • Freud, S. (1920). Beyond the pleasure principle. In J. Strachey (Ed.), The complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud. Vol. XVIII. London: Hogarth Press, 1955.
    • (1920) The complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud. , vol.18
    • Freud, S.1
  • 130
    • 0001204246 scopus 로고
    • The economic problem of masochism
    • J. Strachey (Ed.),, London: Hogarth Press
    • Freud, S. (1924). The economic problem of masochism. In J. Strachey (Ed.), The complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud. Vol. XIX. London: Hogarth Press, 1961.
    • (1924) The complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud. , vol.19
    • Freud, S.1
  • 133
    • 0009422172 scopus 로고
    • Recall of success and failure as a function of subjects’ threat interpretations
    • Gilmore, J. L. Recall of success and failure as a function of subjects’ threat interpretations. Journal of Psychology, 1954, 38, 359-365.
    • (1954) Journal of Psychology , vol.38 , pp. 359-365
    • Gilmore, J.L.1
  • 134
    • 3042849680 scopus 로고
    • Recall of completed and incompleted activities under varying degrees of stress
    • Glixman, A. F. Recall of completed and incompleted activities under varying degrees of stress. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1949, 39, 281-295.
    • (1949) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.39 , pp. 281-295
    • Glixman, A.F.1
  • 138
    • 0002934624 scopus 로고
    • A personality correlate of social action
    • Gore, P. M., & Rotter, J. B. A personality correlate of social action. Journal of Personality, 1963, 31, 58-64.
    • (1963) Journal of Personality , vol.31 , pp. 58-64
    • Gore, P.M.1    Rotter, J.B.2
  • 139
    • 84963094189 scopus 로고
    • Mental causes and fear
    • Gosling, J. Mental causes and fear. Mind, 1962, 71, 289-306.
    • (1962) Mind , vol.71 , pp. 289-306
    • Gosling, J.1
  • 140
    • 56349114156 scopus 로고
    • Stimulus-response concepts and principles applied to projective test behavior
    • Goss, A. E., & Brownell, M. H. Stimulus-response concepts and principles applied to projective test behavior. Journal of Personality, 1957, 25, 505-523.
    • (1957) Journal of Personality , vol.25 , pp. 505-523
    • Goss, A.E.1    Brownell, M.H.2
  • 141
    • 58149430150 scopus 로고
    • Volunteering and the recall of interrupted tasks
    • Green, D. R. Volunteering and the recall of interrupted tasks. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1963, 66, 397-401.
    • (1963) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 397-401
    • Green, D.R.1
  • 142
    • 0002174050 scopus 로고
    • Effect of irrelevant thirst motivation on a response learned with food reward
    • Grice, G. R., & Davis, J. D. Effect of irrelevant thirst motivation on a response learned with food reward. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1957, 53, 347-352.
    • (1957) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.53 , pp. 347-352
    • Grice, G.R.1    Davis, J.D.2
  • 143
    • 33644678213 scopus 로고
    • Integration of current views in the regulation of hunger and appetite
    • Grossman, M. I. Integration of current views in the regulation of hunger and appetite. Annals of the New YorkAcademy of Science, 1955, 63, 76-89.
    • (1955) Annals of the New YorkAcademy of Science , vol.63 , pp. 76-89
    • Grossman, M.I.1
  • 146
    • 0007980837 scopus 로고
    • Operant conditioning, extinction, and periodic reinforcement in relation to concentration of sucrose used as reinforcing agent
    • Guttman, N. Operant conditioning, extinction, and periodic reinforcement in relation to concentration of sucrose used as reinforcing agent. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1953, 46, 213-224.
    • (1953) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.46 , pp. 213-224
    • Guttman, N.1
  • 147
    • 0347263817 scopus 로고
    • The effects of punishment on acts motivated by fear
    • Gwinn, G. T. The effects of punishment on acts motivated by fear. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1949, 39, 260-269.
    • (1949) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.39 , pp. 260-269
    • Gwinn, G.T.1
  • 148
    • 0001752270 scopus 로고
    • Discrepancy from adaptation level as a source of affect
    • Haber, R. N. Discrepancy from adaptation level as a source of affect. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1958, 56, 370-375.
    • (1958) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.56 , pp. 370-375
    • Haber, R.N.1
  • 150
    • 33746755618 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the effect of shock upon behavior plasticity in the rat
    • Hamilton, J. A., & Krechevsky, I. Studies on the effect of shock upon behavior plasticity in the rat. Journal of Comparative Psychology, 1933, 16, 237-253.
    • (1933) Journal of Comparative Psychology , vol.16 , pp. 237-253
    • Hamilton, J.A.1    Krechevsky, I.2
  • 152
    • 0013990874 scopus 로고
    • The attractiveness of choice alternatives when freedom to choose is eliminated by a social agent
    • Hammock, T., & Brehm, J. W. The attractiveness of choice alternatives when freedom to choose is eliminated by a social agent. Journal of Personality, 1966, 34, 546-554.
    • (1966) Journal of Personality , vol.34 , pp. 546-554
    • Hammock, T.1    Brehm, J.W.2
  • 153
    • 0009762657 scopus 로고
    • Learning and satiation of response in intrinsically motivated complex puzzle performance by monkeys
    • Harlow, H. F. Learning and satiation of response in intrinsically motivated complex puzzle performance by monkeys. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1950, 43, 289-294.
    • (1950) Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology , vol.43 , pp. 289-294
    • Harlow, H.F.1
  • 154
  • 155
    • 84947690389 scopus 로고
    • The heterosexual affectional system in monkeys
    • Harlow, H. F. The heterosexual affectional system in monkeys. American Psychologist, 1962, 17, 1-19.
    • (1962) American Psychologist , vol.17 , pp. 1-19
    • Harlow, H.F.1
  • 157
  • 160
    • 0342412816 scopus 로고
    • Discriminative threshold of salt for normal and adrenalectomized rats
    • Harriman, A. E., & MacLeod, R. B. Discriminative threshold of salt for normal and adrenalectomized rats. American Journal of Psychology, 1953, 66, 465-471.
    • (1953) American Journal of Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 465-471
    • Harriman, A.E.1    MacLeod, R.B.2
  • 163
    • 21444439182 scopus 로고
    • The relation between strength of drive and rate of extinction of a bar-pressing reaction in the rat
    • Heathers, G. L., & Arakelian, P. The relation between strength of drive and rate of extinction of a bar-pressing reaction in the rat. Journal of General Psychology, 1941, 24, 243-258.
    • (1941) Journal of General Psychology , vol.24 , pp. 243-258
    • Heathers, G.L.1    Arakelian, P.2
  • 165
    • 58149450316 scopus 로고
    • Drives and C. N. S. (Conceptual nervous system)
    • Hebb, D. O. Drives and C. N. S. (Conceptual nervous system). Psychological Review, 1955, 62, 243-254.
    • (1955) Psychological Review , vol.62 , pp. 243-254
    • Hebb, D.O.1
  • 167
    • 33749831917 scopus 로고
    • Social perception and phenomenal causality
    • Heider, F. Social perception and phenomenal causality. Psychological Review, 1944, 51, 358-374.
    • (1944) Psychological Review , vol.51 , pp. 358-374
    • Heider, F.1
  • 169
    • 0001923362 scopus 로고
    • Adaptation-level as frame of reference for prediction of psychophysical data
    • Helson, H. Adaptation-level as frame of reference for prediction of psychophysical data. American Journal of Psycho logy, 1947, 60, 1-29.
    • (1947) American Journal of Psycho logy , vol.60 , pp. 1-29
    • Helson, H.1
  • 170
    • 85068058895 scopus 로고
    • Adapatation level theory
    • S. Koch (Ed.),, New York: McGraw-Hill
    • Helson, H. Adapatation level theory. In S. Koch (Ed.), Psychology: A study of a science. Vol. I. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1959.
    • (1959) Psychology: A study of a science. , vol.1
    • Helson, H.1
  • 172
    • 1542558879 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between imprinting and motivation
    • M. R. Jones (Ed.),, Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press
    • Hess, E. H. The relationship between imprinting and motivation. In M. R. Jones (Ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1959. Pp.44-77.
    • (1959) Nebraska symposium on motivation. , pp. 44-77
    • Hess, E.H.1
  • 173
    • 0000662460 scopus 로고
    • Pupil size as related to interest value of visual stimuli
    • Hess, E. H., & Polt, J. M. Pupil size as related to interest value of visual stimuli. Science, 1960, 132, 349-350.
    • (1960) Science , vol.132 , pp. 349-350
    • Hess, E.H.1    Polt, J.M.2
  • 174
    • 37049243389 scopus 로고
    • Pupil size in relation to mental activity during simple problem solving
    • Hess, E. H., & Polt, J. M. Pupil size in relation to mental activity during simple problem solving. Science, 1964, 143, 1190-1192.
    • (1964) Science , vol.143 , pp. 1190-1192
    • Hess, E.H.1    Polt, J.M.2
  • 176
    • 85068088397 scopus 로고
    • Motivation and learning theory
    • S. Koch (Ed.),, New York: McGraw-Hill
    • Hilgard, E. R. Motivation and learning theory. In S. Koch (Ed.), Psychology: A Study of a science. Vol. V. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1963.
    • (1963) Psychology: A Study of a science. , vol.5
    • Hilgard, E.R.1
  • 178
    • 58149453616 scopus 로고
    • Performance of conditioned responses as a function of strength of hunger drive
    • Horenstein, B. Performance of conditioned responses as a function of strength of hunger drive. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1951, 44, 210-224.
    • (1951) Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology , vol.44 , pp. 210-224
    • Horenstein, B.1
  • 180
    • 0009778001 scopus 로고
    • Knowledge and purpose as habit mechanisms
    • Hull, C. L. Knowledge and purpose as habit mechanisms. Psychological Review, 1930, 37, 511-525.
    • (1930) Psychological Review , vol.37 , pp. 511-525
    • Hull, C.L.1
  • 181
    • 0000850912 scopus 로고
    • Goal attraction and directing ideas conceived as habit phenomena
    • Hull, C. L. Goal attraction and directing ideas conceived as habit phenomena. Psychological Review, 1931, 38, 487-506.
    • (1931) Psychological Review , vol.38 , pp. 487-506
    • Hull, C.L.1
  • 182
    • 0003090736 scopus 로고
    • The goal gradient hypothesis and maze learning
    • Hull, C. L. The goal gradient hypothesis and maze learning. Psychological Review, 1932, 39, 25-43.
    • (1932) Psychological Review , vol.39 , pp. 25-43
    • Hull, C.L.1
  • 183
    • 0012183625 scopus 로고
    • The concept of the habit-family-hierarchy and maze learning: Part I
    • Hull, C. L. The concept of the habit-family-hierarchy and maze learning: Part I. Psychological Review, 1934, 41, 33-54.
    • (1934) Psychological Review , vol.41 , pp. 33-54
    • Hull, C.L.1
  • 186
    • 0039004735 scopus 로고
    • Motivation inherent in information processing and action
    • O. J. Harvey (Ed.),, New York: Ronald Press
    • Hunt, J. McV. Motivation inherent in information processing and action. In O. J. Harvey (Ed.), Motivation and social interaction. New York: Ronald Press, 1963. Pp. 35-94.
    • (1963) Motivation and social interaction. , pp. 35-94
    • Hunt, J.M.V.1
  • 187
    • 58149425506 scopus 로고
    • Early vibratory experience and the question of innate reinforcement value of vibration and other stimuli: A limitation on the discrepancy (burnt soup) principle in motivation
    • Hunt, J. McV., & Quay, H. C. Early vibratory experience and the question of innate reinforcement value of vibration and other stimuli: A limitation on the discrepancy (burnt soup) principle in motivation. Psychological Review, 1961, 68, 149-156.
    • (1961) Psychological Review , vol.68 , pp. 149-156
    • Hunt, J.M.V.1    Quay, H.C.2
  • 188
    • 84872951797 scopus 로고
    • Anchoring effects in judgment
    • Hunt, W. A. Anchoring effects in judgment. American Journal of Psychology, 1941, 54, 395-403.
    • (1941) American Journal of Psychology , vol.54 , pp. 395-403
    • Hunt, W.A.1
  • 190
    • 70350219975 scopus 로고
    • Ego involvement as an experimental variable
    • Iverson, M. A., & Reuder, M. E. Ego involvement as an experimental variable. Psychol. Reports, 1956, 2, 147-181.
    • (1956) Psychol. Reports , vol.2 , pp. 147-181
    • Iverson, M.A.1    Reuder, M.E.2
  • 192
    • 11244333765 scopus 로고
    • Partial and 100% reinforcement under chance and skill conditions
    • James, W. H., & Rotter, J. B. Partial and 100% reinforcement under chance and skill conditions. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1958, 55, 397-403.
    • (1958) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.55 , pp. 397-403
    • James, W.H.1    Rotter, J.B.2
  • 193
    • 0011274701 scopus 로고
    • Some determinants and consequences of the teacher’s perception of causation
    • Johnson, T. J., Feigenbaum, R., & Weiby, M. Some determinants and consequences of the teacher’s perception of causation. Journal of Educational Psychology, 1964, 55, 237-246.
    • (1964) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.55 , pp. 237-246
    • Johnson, T.J.1    Feigenbaum, R.2    Weiby, M.3
  • 194
    • 77956798433 scopus 로고
    • From acts to dispositions. The attribution process in person perception
    • L. Berkowitz (Ed.),, New York: Academic Press
    • Jones, E. E., & Davis, K. E. From acts to dispositions. The attribution process in person perception. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology. Vol. II. New York: Academic Press, 1965.
    • (1965) Advances in experimental social psychology. , vol.2
    • Jones, E.E.1    Davis, K.E.2
  • 195
  • 196
    • 0010124882 scopus 로고
    • Changes in social perception as a function of the personal relevance of behavior
    • Jones, E. E., & de Charms, R. Changes in social perception as a function of the personal relevance of behavior. Sociometry, 1957, 20, 75-85.
    • (1957) Sociometry , vol.20 , pp. 75-85
    • Jones, E.E.1    de Charms, R.2
  • 197
    • 0002361829 scopus 로고
    • The organizing function of interaction roles in person perception
    • Jones, E. E., & de Charms, R. The organizing function of interaction roles in person perception. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1958, 57, 155-164.
    • (1958) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.57 , pp. 155-164
    • Jones, E.E.1    de Charms, R.2
  • 198
    • 0011057339 scopus 로고
    • Reaction to unfavorable personal evaluations as a function of the evaluator’s perceived adjustment
    • Jones, E. E., Hester, S. L., Farina, A., & Davis, K. E. Reaction to unfavorable personal evaluations as a function of the evaluator’s perceived adjustment. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1959, 59, 363-370.
    • (1959) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.59 , pp. 363-370
    • Jones, E.E.1    Hester, S.L.2    Farina, A.3    Davis, K.E.4
  • 199
    • 0002548302 scopus 로고
    • Interaction goals as bases of inference in interpersonal perception
    • R. Tagiuri & L. Petrullo (Eds.),, Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press
    • Jones, E. E., & Thibaut, J. W. Interaction goals as bases of inference in interpersonal perception. In R. Tagiuri & L. Petrullo (Eds.), Person perception and interpersonal behavior. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1958.
    • (1958) Person perception and interpersonal behavior.
    • Jones, E.E.1    Thibaut, J.W.2
  • 200
    • 33749511892 scopus 로고
    • The achievement motive in normal and mentally retarded children
    • Jordan, T. E., & de Charms, R. The achievement motive in normal and mentally retarded children. American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1959, 64, 457-466.
    • (1959) American Journal of Mental Deficiency , vol.64 , pp. 457-466
    • Jordan, T.E.1    de Charms, R.2
  • 201
    • 0003851654 scopus 로고
    • (F. M. Miller, transl.) New York: Macmillan
    • Kant, I. (1781). Critique of pure reason. (F. M. Miller, transl.) New York: Macmillan, 1949. Pp. 432-458.
    • (1781) Critique of pure reason. , pp. 432-458
    • Kant, I.1
  • 202
  • 203
    • 0002395197 scopus 로고
    • Attribution theory in social psychology
    • D. Levine (Ed.),, Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press
    • Kelley, H. H. Attribution theory in social psychology. In D. Levine (Ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1967.
    • (1967) Nebraska symposium on motivation.
    • Kelley, H.H.1
  • 205
    • 58149451008 scopus 로고
    • The contingency of humor appreciation on the stimulus-confirmation of jokeending expectations
    • Kenny, D. T. The contingency of humor appreciation on the stimulus-confirmation of jokeending expectations. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1955, 51, 644-648.
    • (1955) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 644-648
    • Kenny, D.T.1
  • 206
    • 85068081735 scopus 로고
    • Sur la methode pour etudier les sentiments simples
    • Kiesow, F. Sur la methode pour etudier les sentiments simples. Archives ltaliennes de Biologie, 1899, 32, 159-164.
    • (1899) Archives ltaliennes de Biologie , vol.32 , pp. 159-164
    • Kiesow, F.1
  • 207
    • 70350602990 scopus 로고
    • The effects of threat reduction upon interpersonal attractiveness
    • Kleiner, R. J. The effects of threat reduction upon interpersonal attractiveness. Journal of Personality, 1960, 28, 145-156.
    • (1960) Journal of Personality , vol.28 , pp. 145-156
    • Kleiner, R.J.1
  • 208
    • 0013958988 scopus 로고
    • Fantasy need achievement as a motivational construct
    • Klinger, E. Fantasy need achievement as a motivational construct. Psychological Bulletin, 1966, 66, 291-308.
    • (1966) Psychological Bulletin , vol.66 , pp. 291-308
    • Klinger, E.1
  • 209
    • 0003293803 scopus 로고
    • Behavior as “intrinsically�? regulated: Work notes towards a pre-theory of phenomena called “motivational.�?
    • M. R. Jones (Ed.), Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press
    • Koch, S. Behavior as “intrinsically�? regulated: Work notes towards a pre-theory of phenomena called “motivational.�? In M. R. Jones (Ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1956.
    • (1956) Nebraska symposium on motivation.
    • Koch, S.1
  • 210
    • 0011379459 scopus 로고
    • Psychology and emerging conceptions of knowledge as unitary
    • T. W. Wann (Ed.),, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Koch, S. Psychology and emerging conceptions of knowledge as unitary. In T. W. Wann (Ed.), Behaviorism and phenomenology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1964. Pp. 1-46.
    • (1964) Behaviorism and phenomenology. , pp. 1-46
    • Koch, S.1
  • 212
    • 0013829775 scopus 로고
    • Achievement motivation training for underachieving high-school boys
    • Kolb, D. A. Achievement motivation training for underachieving high-school boys. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1965, 2, 783-792.
    • (1965) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.2 , pp. 783-792
    • Kolb, D.A.1
  • 213
    • 84875014623 scopus 로고
    • The effects of reduced environmental stimulation on human behavior: A review
    • A. D. Biderman & H. Zimmer (Eds.),, New York: Wiley
    • Kubzanski, P. E. The effects of reduced environmental stimulation on human behavior: A review. In A. D. Biderman & H. Zimmer (Eds.), The manipulation of human behavior. New York: Wiley, 1961. Pp. 51-95.
    • (1961) The manipulation of human behavior. , pp. 51-95
    • Kubzanski, P.E.1
  • 215
    • 85068039150 scopus 로고
    • Empiricism and epistemology in David Hume
    • Lamprecht, S. P. Empiricism and epistemology in David Hume. Studies in the History of Ideas, 1925, 11, 221-252.
    • (1925) Studies in the History of Ideas , vol.11 , pp. 221-252
    • Lamprecht, S.P.1
  • 218
    • 0013902251 scopus 로고
    • Internal versus external control of reinforcement: A review
    • Lefcourt, H. M. Internal versus external control of reinforcement: A review. Psychological Bulletin, 1966, 65, 206-220.
    • (1966) Psychological Bulletin , vol.65 , pp. 206-220
    • Lefcourt, H.M.1
  • 221
    • 58149446986 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of the role of the ego in work: II. The significance of task-orientation in work
    • Lewis, H. B., & Franklin, M. An experimental study of the role of the ego in work: II. The significance of task-orientation in work. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1944, 34, 195-215.
    • (1944) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.34 , pp. 195-215
    • Lewis, H.B.1    Franklin, M.2
  • 222
    • 0004788292 scopus 로고
    • New York: Harcourt-Brace
    • Lewis, S. Babbitt. New York: Harcourt-Brace, 1922.
    • (1922) Babbitt.
    • Lewis, S.1
  • 223
    • 0009475088 scopus 로고
    • Mental effects of reduction of ordinary levels of physical stimuli on intact healthy persons
    • Lilly, J. C. Mental effects of reduction of ordinary levels of physical stimuli on intact healthy persons. Psychiatric Research Reports, 1956, 5, 1-9.
    • (1956) Psychiatric Research Reports , vol.5 , pp. 1-9
    • Lilly, J.C.1
  • 224
    • 0006786884 scopus 로고
    • Psychophysiology and motivation
    • M. R. Jones (Ed.),, Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press
    • Lindsley, D. B. Psychophysiology and motivation. In M. R. Jones (Ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1957. Pp. 44-105.
    • (1957) Nebraska symposium on motivation. , pp. 44-105
    • Lindsley, D.B.1
  • 225
    • 0347032595 scopus 로고
    • Thematic apperception test: Some evidence bearing on the “hero assumption
    • Lindzey, G., & Kalnis, D. Thematic apperception test: Some evidence bearing on the “hero assumption.�? Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1958, 57, 76-83.
    • (1958) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.57 , pp. 76-83
    • Lindzey, G.1    Kalnis, D.2
  • 226
    • 0347867639 scopus 로고
    • Effects of motivation on probability preferences
    • Littig, L. W. Effects of motivation on probability preferences. Journal of Personality, 1963, 31, 417-427.
    • (1963) Journal of Personality , vol.31 , pp. 417-427
    • Littig, L.W.1
  • 227
    • 79952170218 scopus 로고
    • Achievement motivation, expectancy of success, and risk-taking behavior
    • J. W. Atkinson & N. T. Feather (Eds.),, New York: Wiley
    • Litwin, G. H. Achievement motivation, expectancy of success, and risk-taking behavior. In J. W. Atkinson & N. T. Feather (Eds.), A theory of achievement motivation. New York: Wiley, 1966.
    • (1966) A theory of achievement motivation.
    • Litwin, G.H.1
  • 228
    • 34347180141 scopus 로고
    • Der kumpan in der umwelt des vogels
    • Cited in Hunt, 1963
    • Lorenz, K. Z. Der kumpan in der umwelt des vogels. Journal für Ornithologie, 1935, 83, 137-214, 289-413. (Cited in Hunt, 1963.)
    • (1935) Journal für Ornithologie , vol.83
    • Lorenz, K.Z.1
  • 231
    • 85068033115 scopus 로고
    • Contributions to the physiology ofthe stomach: XVII. On the chemical control of the gastric hunger mechanism
    • Luckhardt, A. B., & Carlson, A. J. Contributions to the physiology ofthe stomach: XVII. On the chemical control of the gastric hunger mechanism. American Journal of Physiology, 1914, 36, 37-46.
    • (1914) American Journal of Physiology , vol.36 , pp. 37-46
    • Luckhardt, A.B.1    Carlson, A.J.2
  • 232
    • 84977023808 scopus 로고
    • Conditioned eyelid response as mediating generalized finger reactions
    • Lumsdaine, A. A. Conditioned eyelid response as mediating generalized finger reactions. Psychological Bulletin, 1939, 36, 650.
    • (1939) Psychological Bulletin , vol.650 , pp. 36
    • Lumsdaine, A.A.1
  • 233
    • 58149424650 scopus 로고
    • The effects of need for achievement on the content of TAT stories; a reexamination
    • McArthur, C. C. The effects of need for achievement on the content of TAT stories; a reexamination. Journal of A bnormal and Social Psychology, 1953, 48, 532-536.
    • (1953) Journal of A bnormal and Social Psychology , vol.48 , pp. 532-536
    • McArthur, C.C.1
  • 235
    • 0004280415 scopus 로고
    • New York: W. Sloane Associates
    • McClelland, D. C. Personality. New York: W. Sloane Associates, 1951.
    • (1951) Personality.
    • McClelland, D.C.1
  • 236
    • 1942527214 scopus 로고
    • The psychology of mental content reconsidered
    • McClelland, D. C. The psychology of mental content reconsidered. Psychological Review, 1955a, 62, 297-302.
    • (1955) Psychological Review , vol.62 , pp. 297-302
    • McClelland, D.C.1
  • 237
    • 0344098274 scopus 로고
    • Some social consequences of achievement motivation
    • M. R. Jones (Ed.),, Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press
    • McClelland, D. C. Some social consequences of achievement motivation. In M. R. Jones (Ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1955b.
    • (1955) Nebraska symposium on motivation.
    • McClelland, D.C.1
  • 238
    • 9444270459 scopus 로고
    • Methods of measuring human motivation
    • J. W. Atkinson (Ed.),, Princeton, N. J.: Van Nostrand
    • McClelland, D. C. Methods of measuring human motivation. In J. W. Atkinson (Ed.), Motives infantasy, action and society. Princeton, N. J.: Van Nostrand, 1958.
    • (1958) Motives infantasy, action and society.
    • McClelland, D.C.1
  • 240
    • 0001390860 scopus 로고
    • Toward a theory of motive acquisition
    • McClelland, D. C. Toward a theory of motive acquisition. American Psychologist, 1965a, 20, 321-333.
    • (1965) American Psychologist , vol.20 , pp. 321-333
    • McClelland, D.C.1
  • 242
    • 0013985446 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal trends in the relation of thought to action
    • McClelland, D. C. Longitudinal trends in the relation of thought to action. Journal ofConsuiting Psychology, 1966, 30, 479-483.
    • (1966) Journal ofConsuiting Psychology , vol.30 , pp. 479-483
    • McClelland, D.C.1
  • 243
    • 0000200298 scopus 로고
    • The projective expression of needs. I. The effect of different intensities of the hunger drive on perception
    • McClelland, D. C., & Atkinson, J. W. The projective expression of needs. I. The effect of different intensities of the hunger drive on perception. Journal of Psychology, 1948, 25, 205-232.
    • (1948) Journal of Psychology , vol.25 , pp. 205-232
    • McClelland, D.C.1    Atkinson, J.W.2
  • 245
    • 0003883268 scopus 로고
    • The projective expression of needs. IV: The effect of the need for achievement on thematic apperception
    • McClelland, D. C., Clark, R. A., Roby, T. B., & Atkinson, J. W. The projective expression of needs. IV: The effect of the need for achievement on thematic apperception. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1949, 39, 242-255.
    • (1949) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.39 , pp. 242-255
    • McClelland, D.C.1    Clark, R.A.2    Roby, T.B.3    Atkinson, J.W.4
  • 246
    • 0037847945 scopus 로고
    • Religious and other sources of parental attitudes toward independence training
    • D. C. McClelland (Ed.),, New York: Appleton
    • McClelland, D. C., Rindlisbacher, A, & de Charms, R. Religious and other sources of parental attitudes toward independence training. In D. C. McClelland (Ed.), Studies in motivation. New York: Appleton, 1955.
    • (1955) Studies in motivation.
    • McClelland, D.C.1    Rindlisbacher, A.2    de Charms, R.3
  • 247
    • 0003023690 scopus 로고
    • On a distinction between hypothetical constructs and intervening variables
    • MacCorquodale, K., & Meehl, P. E. On a distinction between hypothetical constructs and intervening variables. Psychological Review, 1948, 55, 95-107.
    • (1948) Psychological Review , vol.55 , pp. 95-107
    • MacCorquodale, K.1    Meehl, P.E.2
  • 250
    • 33845238915 scopus 로고
    • Affective tone during environmental regularity and change
    • Maddi, S. R. Affective tone during environmental regularity and change. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1961, 62, 338-345.
    • (1961) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.62 , pp. 338-345
    • Maddi, S.R.1
  • 251
    • 14544273927 scopus 로고
    • Fear of failure and unrealistic vocational aspiration
    • Mahone, C. H. Fear of failure and unrealistic vocational aspiration. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1960, 60, 253-261.
    • (1960) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.60 , pp. 253-261
    • Mahone, C.H.1
  • 252
    • 84971167344 scopus 로고
    • Behaviorism as a philosophy of psychology
    • T. W. Wann (Ed.),, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Malcolm, N. Behaviorism as a philosophy of psychology. In T. W. Wann (Ed.), Behaviorism and phenomenology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1964. Pp. 141-155.
    • (1964) Behaviorism and phenomenology. , pp. 141-155
    • Malcolm, N.1
  • 255
    • 58149429113 scopus 로고
    • Relationships among direct and indirect measures of the achievement motive and overt behavior
    • Marlowe, D. Relationships among direct and indirect measures of the achievement motive and overt behavior. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 1959, 23, 329-332.
    • (1959) Journal of Consulting Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 329-332
    • Marlowe, D.1
  • 256
  • 257
    • 58149431163 scopus 로고
    • Reward and punishment associated with the same goal response: A factor in the learning of motives
    • Martin, B. Reward and punishment associated with the same goal response: A factor in the learning of motives. Psychological Bulletin, 1963, 60, 441-451.
    • (1963) Psychological Bulletin , vol.60 , pp. 441-451
    • Martin, B.1
  • 259
    • 0002844099 scopus 로고
    • Deficiency motivation and growth motivation
    • M. R. Jones, Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press
    • Maslow, A H. Deficiency motivation and growth motivation. In M. R. Jones (Ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1955.
    • (1955) Nebraska symposium on motivation.
    • Maslow, A.H.1
  • 263
  • 264
    • 0002814459 scopus 로고
    • On the circularity ofthe law of effect
    • Meehl, P. E. On the circularity ofthe law of effect. Psychological Bulletin, 1950, 47, 52-75.
    • (1950) Psychological Bulletin , vol.47 , pp. 52-75
    • Meehl, P.E.1
  • 269
    • 0141773017 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the form of conflict reactions
    • (Abstract)
    • Miller, N. E. Analysis of the form of conflict reactions. Psychological Bulletin, 1937, 34, 720. (Abstract)
    • (1937) Psychological Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 720
    • Miller, N.E.1
  • 270
    • 58149444425 scopus 로고
    • Studies of fear as an acquirable drive. I: Fear as motivation and fear-reduction as reinforcement in the learning of new responses
    • Miller, N. E. Studies of fear as an acquirable drive. I: Fear as motivation and fear-reduction as reinforcement in the learning of new responses. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1948a, 38, 89-101.
    • (1948) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.38 , pp. 89-101
    • Miller, N.E.1
  • 271
    • 78651014684 scopus 로고
    • Theory and experiment relating psychoanalytic displacement to stimulusresponse generalization
    • Miller, N. E. Theory and experiment relating psychoanalytic displacement to stimulusresponse generalization. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1948b, 43, 155-178.
    • (1948) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.43 , pp. 155-178
    • Miller, N.E.1
  • 272
    • 0002880908 scopus 로고
    • Learnable drives and rewards
    • S. S. Stevens (Ed.),, New York: Wiley
    • Miller, N. E. Learnable drives and rewards. In S. S. Stevens (Ed.), Handbook of experimental psychology. New York: Wiley, 1951.
    • (1951) Handbook of experimental psychology.
    • Miller, N.E.1
  • 273
    • 0000171873 scopus 로고
    • Experiments on motivation: Studies combining psychological, physiological and pharmacological techniques
    • Miller, N. E. Experiments on motivation: Studies combining psychological, physiological and pharmacological techniques. Science, 1957, 126, 1271-1278.
    • (1957) Science , vol.126 , pp. 1271-1278
    • Miller, N.E.1
  • 274
    • 0001210913 scopus 로고
    • Liberalization of basic S-R concepts: Extensions to conflict behavior, motivation and social learning
    • S. Koch (Ed.),, New York: McGraw-Hill
    • Miller, N. E. Liberalization of basic S-R concepts: Extensions to conflict behavior, motivation and social learning. In S. Koch (Ed.), Psychology: A study of a science. Vol. II. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1959. Pp. 196-292.
    • (1959) Psychology: A study of a science. , vol.2 , pp. 196-292
    • Miller, N.E.1
  • 275
    • 0006395617 scopus 로고
    • Some reflections on the law of effect produce a new alternative to drive reduction
    • M. R. Jones (Ed.),, Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press
    • Miller, N. E. Some reflections on the law of effect produce a new alternative to drive reduction. In M. R. Jones (Ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1963. Pp. 65-112.
    • (1963) Nebraska symposium on motivation. , pp. 65-112
    • Miller, N.E.1
  • 277
    • 0000523436 scopus 로고
    • Vocalizing in the house-cat: A phonetic and functional study
    • Moelk, M. Vocalizing in the house-cat: A phonetic and functional study. American Journal of Psychology, 1944, 57, 184-205.
    • (1944) American Journal of Psychology , vol.57 , pp. 184-205
    • Moelk, M.1
  • 278
    • 0037826102 scopus 로고
    • The relation between exploratory behavior and spontaneous alternation in the white rat
    • Montgomery, K. C. The relation between exploratory behavior and spontaneous alternation in the white rat. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1951, 44, 582-589.
    • (1951) Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology , vol.44 , pp. 582-589
    • Montgomery, K.C.1
  • 279
    • 0001162060 scopus 로고
    • Exploratory behavior as a function of “similarity�? of stimulus situations
    • Montgomery, K. C. Exploratory behavior as a function of “similarity�? of stimulus situations. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1953a, 46, 129-133.
    • (1953) Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology , vol.46 , pp. 129-133
    • Montgomery, K.C.1
  • 280
  • 283
    • 58149446368 scopus 로고
    • The relation between fear induced by novel stimulation and exploratory behavior
    • Montgomery, K. C. The relation between fear induced by novel stimulation and exploratory behavior. Journal of Comparative and Psychological Psychology, 1955, 48, 254-260.
    • (1955) Journal of Comparative and Psychological Psychology , vol.48 , pp. 254-260
    • Montgomery, K.C.1
  • 287
    • 0346068007 scopus 로고
    • Physiological mechanisms of motivation
    • M. R. Jones (Ed.),, Lincoln: University ofN ebraska Press
    • Morgan, C. T. Physiological mechanisms of motivation. In M. R. Jones (Ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation. Lincoln: University ofN ebraska Press, 1957. Pp. 1-35.
    • (1957) Nebraska symposium on motivation. , pp. 1-35
    • Morgan, C.T.1
  • 288
    • 0040813726 scopus 로고
    • A psychometric comparison of achieving and nonachieving college students of high ability
    • Morgan, H. H. A psychometric comparison of achieving and nonachieving college students of high ability. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 1952, 16, 292-298.
    • (1952) Journal of Consulting Psychology , vol.16 , pp. 292-298
    • Morgan, H.H.1
  • 291
    • 23844534175 scopus 로고
    • Effects of success and failure on level of aspiration as related to achievement motives
    • Moulton, R. W. Effects of success and failure on level of aspiration as related to achievement motives. Journal of Personality and S ocial Psychology, 1965, 1, 399-406.
    • (1965) Journal of Personality and S ocial Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 399-406
    • Moulton, R.W.1
  • 292
    • 0000368205 scopus 로고
    • On the dual nature of learning: A reinterpretation of “conditioning�? and “problem solving
    • Mowrer, O. H. On the dual nature of learning: A reinterpretation of “conditioning�? and “problem solving.�? Harvard Educational Review, 1947, 17, 102-148.
    • (1947) Harvard Educational Review , vol.17 , pp. 102-148
    • Mowrer, O.H.1
  • 296
    • 0347941298 scopus 로고
    • Contiguity vs. drive-reduction in conditioned fear: Temporal variations in conditioned and unconditioned stimulus
    • Mowrer, O. H., & Aiken, E. G. Contiguity vs. drive-reduction in conditioned fear: Temporal variations in conditioned and unconditioned stimulus. American Journal of Psychology, 1954, 67, 29-38.
    • (1954) American Journal of Psychology , vol.67 , pp. 29-38
    • Mowrer, O.H.1    Aiken, E.G.2
  • 297
    • 0012035229 scopus 로고
    • Avoidance conditioning and sign duration-a study of secondary motivation and reward
    • Mowrer, O. H., & Lamoreaux, R. R. Avoidance conditioning and sign duration-a study of secondary motivation and reward. Psychological Monographs, 1942, 54.
    • (1942) Psychological Monographs , pp. 54
    • Mowrer, O.H.1    Lamoreaux, R.R.2
  • 299
    • 0003229070 scopus 로고
    • Contiguity vs. drive-reduction in conditioned fear: The proximity and abruptness of drive-redw:;tion
    • Mowrer, O. H., & Solomon, L. N. Contiguity vs. drive-reduction in conditioned fear: The proximity and abruptness of drive-redw:;tion. American Journal of Psychology, 1954, 67, 15-25.
    • (1954) American Journal of Psychology , vol.67 , pp. 15-25
    • Mowrer, O.H.1    Solomon, L.N.2
  • 300
    • 0039221987 scopus 로고
    • Motivation in learning. I: Electric shock for correct response in the visual discrimination habit
    • Muenzinger, K. F. Motivation in learning. I: Electric shock for correct response in the visual discrimination habit. Journal of Comparative Psychology, 1934, 17, 267-277.
    • (1934) Journal of Comparative Psychology , vol.17 , pp. 267-277
    • Muenzinger, K.F.1
  • 301
    • 0040769946 scopus 로고
    • Uncertainty, structure, and preference
    • Whole No. 586
    • Munsinger, H., & Kessen, W. Uncertainty, structure, and preference. Psychological Monographs, 1964, 78, (Whole No. 586), 1-24.
    • (1964) Psychological Monographs , vol.78 , pp. 1-24
    • Munsinger, H.1    Kessen, W.2
  • 305
    • 70350096022 scopus 로고
    • Motivational implications of ability grouping in schools
    • J. W. Atkinson & N. T. Feather (Eds.), A, New York: Wiley
    • O’Connor, P., Atkinson, J. W., & Homer, M. Motivational implications of ability grouping in schools. In J. W. Atkinson & N. T. Feather (Eds.), A theory of achievement motivation. New York: Wiley, 1966.
    • (1966) Theory of achievement motivation.
    • O’Connor, P.1    Atkinson, J.W.2    Homer, M.3
  • 306
    • 58149419210 scopus 로고
    • A preliminary mapping of electrical reinforcing effects in the rat brain
    • Olds, J. A preliminary mapping of electrical reinforcing effects in the rat brain. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1956, 49, 281-285.
    • (1956) Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology , vol.49 , pp. 281-285
    • Olds, J.1
  • 307
    • 33645367848 scopus 로고
    • Positive reinforcemertt produced by electrical stimulation of septal area and other regions of rat brain
    • Olds, J., & Milner, P. Positive reinforcemertt produced by electrical stimulation of septal area and other regions of rat brain. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1954, 47, 419-427.
    • (1954) Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology , vol.47 , pp. 419-427
    • Olds, J.1    Milner, P.2
  • 310
    • 27644512459 scopus 로고
    • The principle of congruity in the prediction of attitude change
    • Osgood, C. E., & Tannenbaum, P. H. The principle of congruity in the prediction of attitude change. Psychological Review, 1955, 62, 42-55.
    • (1955) Psychological Review , vol.62 , pp. 42-55
    • Osgood, C.E.1    Tannenbaum, P.H.2
  • 311
    • 84936448553 scopus 로고
    • A study of gestalt problems in completed and interrupted tasks
    • Pachauri, A. R. A study of gestalt problems in completed and interrupted tasks. British Journal of Psychology, 1935, 25, 365-381, 447-457.
    • (1935) British Journal of Psychology , vol.25
    • Pachauri, A.R.1
  • 313
    • 0013304266 scopus 로고
    • The role of arbitrariness in the frustration-aggression hypotheses
    • Pastore, N. The role of arbitrariness in the frustration-aggression hypotheses. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1952, 47, 728-731.
    • (1952) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.47 , pp. 728-731
    • Pastore, N.1
  • 314
    • 0002562683 scopus 로고
    • Motivational effects in social perception
    • Pepitone, A. Motivational effects in social perception. Human Relations, 1950, 3, 57-76.
    • (1950) Human Relations , vol.3 , pp. 57-76
    • Pepitone, A.1
  • 318
    • 0001686962 scopus 로고
    • Expectancy changes in skill and chance situations
    • Phares, E. J. Expectancy changes in skill and chance situations. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1957, 54, 339-342.
    • (1957) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.54 , pp. 339-342
    • Phares, E.J.1
  • 319
    • 0013817867 scopus 로고
    • Internal-external control as a determinant of amount of social influence exerted
    • Phares, E. J. Internal-external control as a determinant of amount of social influence exerted. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1965, 2, 642-647.
    • (1965) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.2 , pp. 642-647
    • Phares, E.J.1
  • 320
    • 84939680264 scopus 로고
    • De quelques formes de causalite chez l’enfant
    • Piaget, J. De quelques formes de causalite chez l’enfant. Annee Psychologique, 1925, 26, 31-71.
    • (1925) Annee Psychologique , vol.26 , pp. 31-71
    • Piaget, J.1
  • 326
    • 0004003509 scopus 로고
    • Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Polanyi, M. Personal knowledge. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1955.
    • (1955) Personal knowledge.
    • Polanyi, M.1
  • 328
    • 0042552494 scopus 로고
    • The experimental analysis of motivational factors in perception
    • J. S. Brown, et al. (Ed.), Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press
    • Postman, L. The experimental analysis of motivational factors in perception. In J. S. Brown, et al. (Ed.), Current theory and research in motivation: A symposium. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1953. Pp. 59-108.
    • (1953) Current theory and research in motivation: A symposium. , pp. 59-108
    • Postman, L.1
  • 329
    • 0001156844 scopus 로고
    • Toward empirical behavior laws. I. Positive reinforcement
    • Premack, D. Toward empirical behavior laws. I. Positive reinforcement. Psychological Review, 1959, 66, 219-233.
    • (1959) Psychological Review , vol.66 , pp. 219-233
    • Premack, D.1
  • 330
    • 58149418814 scopus 로고
    • Motivational induction and the behavioral correlates of achievement and affiliation motives
    • Reitman, W. R. Motivational induction and the behavioral correlates of achievement and affiliation motives. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1960, 60, 8-13.
    • (1960) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.60 , pp. 8-13
    • Reitman, W.R.1
  • 333
    • 0003120795 scopus 로고
    • A behavioristic study of the activity of the rat
    • Richter, C. P. A behavioristic study of the activity of the rat. Comparative Psychological honographs, 1922, 1, 1-55.
    • (1922) Comparative Psychological honographs , vol.1 , pp. 1-55
    • Richter, C.P.1
  • 334
    • 0001544643 scopus 로고
    • Animal behavior and internal drives
    • Richter, C. P. Animal behavior and internal drives. Quarterly Review of Biology, 1927, 2, 307-343.
    • (1927) Quarterly Review of Biology , vol.2 , pp. 307-343
    • Richter, C.P.1
  • 336
    • 0040894085 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of cognitive balancing
    • M. J. Rosenberg et al. (Eds.),, New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press
    • Rosenberg, M. J., & Abelson, R. P. An analysis of cognitive balancing. In M. J. Rosenberg et al. (Eds.), Attitude, organization and change. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1960.
    • (1960) Attitude, organization and change.
    • Rosenberg, M.J.1    Abelson, R.P.2
  • 338
    • 0013994747 scopus 로고
    • Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement
    • Rotter, J. B. Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement. Psychological honographs, 1966, 80.
    • (1966) Psychological honographs , pp. 80
    • Rotter, J.B.1
  • 339
    • 11244298181 scopus 로고
    • The growth and extinction of expectancies in chance controlled and skilled tests
    • Rotter, J. B., Liverant, S., & Crowne, D. P. The growth and extinction of expectancies in chance controlled and skilled tests. Journal of Psychology, 1961, 52, 161-177.
    • (1961) Journal of Psychology , vol.52 , pp. 161-177
    • Rotter, J.B.1    Liverant, S.2    Crowne, D.P.3
  • 340
  • 341
    • 0000664755 scopus 로고
    • Internal versus external control ofreinforcements: A major variable in behavior theory
    • N. F. Washburne (Ed.),, New York: Macmillan
    • Rotter, J. B., Seeman, M., & Liverant, S. Internal versus external control ofreinforcements: A major variable in behavior theory. In N. F. Washburne (Ed.), Decisions, values and groups. Vol. 2. New York: Macmillan, 1962.
    • (1962) Decisions, values and groups. , vol.2
    • Rotter, J.B.1    Seeman, M.2    Liverant, S.3
  • 342
    • 85068038729 scopus 로고
    • New York: Harper & Row
    • Rugg, H.lmagination. New York: Harper & Row, 1963.
    • (1963) H.lmagination.
    • Rugg1
  • 345
    • 85068071907 scopus 로고
    • Experimentelle Untersuchungen uber den Geschmacksinn
    • Saidullah, A. Experimentelle Untersuchungen uber den Geschmacksinn. Archiv fiir die Gesamte Psychologie, 1927, 69, 475.
    • (1927) Archiv fiir die Gesamte Psychologie , vol.69 , pp. 475
    • Saidullah, A.1
  • 346
    • 33645840273 scopus 로고
    • The effect of low intensities of hunger on the behavior mediated by a habit of maximum strength
    • Saltzman, I., & Koch, S. The effect of low intensities of hunger on the behavior mediated by a habit of maximum strength. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1948, 38, 347-370.
    • (1948) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.38 , pp. 347-370
    • Saltzman, I.1    Koch, S.2
  • 347
    • 0006958901 scopus 로고
    • The effects of abstinence from food upon imaginal processes: A further experiment
    • Sanford, R. N. The effects of abstinence from food upon imaginal processes: A further experiment. Journal of Psychology, 1937, 3, 145-159.
    • (1937) Journal of Psychology , vol.3 , pp. 145-159
    • Sanford, R.N.1
  • 349
    • 58149451256 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive, social, and physiological determinants of emotional state
    • Schachter, S., & Singer, J. Cognitive, social, and physiological determinants of emotional state. Psychological Review, 1962. 69, 379-399.
    • (1962) Psychological Review , vol.69 , pp. 379-399
    • Schachter, S.1    Singer, J.2
  • 350
    • 85056005384 scopus 로고
    • The invocation of moral obligation
    • Schmitt, D. R. The invocation of moral obligation. Sociometry, 1964, 27, 299-310.
    • (1964) Sociometry , vol.27 , pp. 299-310
    • Schmitt, D.R.1
  • 351
    • 0000444701 scopus 로고
    • Critical periods in behavioral development
    • Scott, J. P. Critical periods in behavioral development. Science, 1962, 138, 949-958.
    • (1962) Science , vol.138 , pp. 949-958
    • Scott, J.P.1
  • 352
    • 0013585868 scopus 로고
    • The process of primary socialization in canine and human infants
    • Scott, J. P. The process of primary socialization in canine and human infants. Child Development Monographs, 1963, 28.
    • (1963) Child Development Monographs , pp. 28
    • Scott, J.P.1
  • 353
    • 0040697945 scopus 로고
    • Experimental studies of projection: 1. Attribution of traits
    • Sears, R. R. Experimental studies of projection: 1. Attribution of traits. Journal of Social Psychology, 1936, 7, 151-163.
    • (1936) Journal of Social Psychology , vol.7 , pp. 151-163
    • Sears, R.R.1
  • 354
    • 85056005983 scopus 로고
    • Alienation and social learning in a reformatory
    • Seeman, M. Alienation and social learning in a reformatory. American Journal of Sociology, 1963, 69, 270-284.
    • (1963) American Journal of Sociology , vol.69 , pp. 270-284
    • Seeman, M.1
  • 355
    • 84950068654 scopus 로고
    • Alienation and learning in a hospital setting
    • Seeman, M., & Evans, J. Alienation and learning in a hospital setting. American Sociological Review, 1962, 27, 772-782.
    • (1962) American Sociological Review , vol.27 , pp. 772-782
    • Seeman, M.1    Evans, J.2
  • 359
    • 0040468455 scopus 로고
    • Self-report and projective measures of achievement motivation
    • Sherwood, J. J. Self-report and projective measures of achievement motivation. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 1966, 30, 329-337.
    • (1966) Journal of Consulting Psychology , vol.30 , pp. 329-337
    • Sherwood, J.J.1
  • 360
    • 84892675673 scopus 로고
    • An apparent transfer of conditioning
    • Shipley, W. C. An apparent transfer of conditioning. Journal of General Psychology, 1933, 8, 382-391.
    • (1933) Journal of General Psychology , vol.8 , pp. 382-391
    • Shipley, W.C.1
  • 361
    • 58149447967 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between voluntary water intake, body weight loss, and number of hours of water privation in the rat
    • Siegel, P. S. The relationship between voluntary water intake, body weight loss, and number of hours of water privation in the rat. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1947, 40, 231-238.
    • (1947) Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology , vol.40 , pp. 231-238
    • Siegel, P.S.1
  • 364
    • 0002366762 scopus 로고
    • Behaviorism at fifty
    • T. W. Wann (Ed.),, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Skinner, B. F. Behaviorism at fifty. In T. W. Wann (Ed.), Behaviorism and phenomenology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1964. Pp. 79-108.
    • (1964) Behaviorism and phenomenology. , pp. 79-108
    • Skinner, B.F.1
  • 365
    • 70350367602 scopus 로고
    • The influence of testing conditions on need for achievement scores and their relationship to performance scores
    • J. W. Atkinson & N. T. Feather (Eds.), A, New York: Wiley
    • Smith, C. P. The influence of testing conditions on need for achievement scores and their relationship to performance scores. In J. W. Atkinson & N. T. Feather (Eds.), A theory of achievement motivation. New York: Wiley, 1966.
    • (1966) Theory of achievement motivation.
    • Smith, C.P.1
  • 367
    • 84956586155 scopus 로고
    • Anaclitic depression; an inquiry into the genesis of psychiatric conditions in early childhood
    • Spitz, R. A., & Wolf, K. M. Anaclitic depression; an inquiry into the genesis of psychiatric conditions in early childhood. Psychoanalytic Study of the Child, 1946, 2, 313-342.
    • (1946) Psychoanalytic Study of the Child , vol.2 , pp. 313-342
    • Spitz, R.A.1    Wolf, K.M.2
  • 370
    • 0040790138 scopus 로고
    • The prediction of social action from a dimension of internal-external control
    • Strickland, B. R. The prediction of social action from a dimension of internal-external control. Journal of Social Psychology, 1965, 66, 353-358.
    • (1965) Journal of Social Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 353-358
    • Strickland, B.R.1
  • 372
    • 1542563236 scopus 로고
    • Pattern complexity and affective arousal
    • Terwilliger, R. F. Pattern complexity and affective arousal. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1963, 17, 387-395.
    • (1963) Perceptual and Motor Skills , vol.17 , pp. 387-395
    • Terwilliger, R.F.1
  • 373
    • 84982336742 scopus 로고
    • Some determinants and consequences ofthe perception of social causality
    • Thibaut, J. W., & Riecken, H. W. Some determinants and consequences ofthe perception of social causality. Journal of Personality, 1955a, 24, 113-133.
    • (1955) Journal of Personality , vol.24 , pp. 113-133
    • Thibaut, J.W.1    Riecken, H.W.2
  • 374
    • 34248985801 scopus 로고
    • Authoritarianism, status, and the communication of aggression
    • Thibaut, J. W., & Riecken, H. W. Authoritarianism, status, and the communication of aggression. Human Relations, 1955b, 8, 95-120.
    • (1955) Human Relations , vol.8 , pp. 95-120
    • Thibaut, J.W.1    Riecken, H.W.2
  • 375
    • 85068028057 scopus 로고
    • Educational psychology. New York: Teachers College
    • Thorndike, E. L. The psychology of learning. Vol. 2. Educational psychology. New York: Teachers College, 1913.
    • (1913) The psychology of learning. , vol.2
    • Thorndike, E.L.1
  • 381
    • 0014120963 scopus 로고
    • Emotionality and information concerning internal reactions
    • Valins, S. Emotionality and information concerning internal reactions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1967a, 6, 458-463.
    • (1967) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.6 , pp. 458-463
    • Valins, S.1
  • 385
    • 0347296632 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of hunger in its relation to activity
    • Wada, T. An experimental study of hunger in its relation to activity. Archives of Psychology, New York, 1922, 8,(57), 1-65.
    • (1922) Archives of Psychology, New York , vol.8 , Issue.57 , pp. 1-65
    • Wada, T.1
  • 387
    • 0002987718 scopus 로고
    • The relation between “spontaneous�? activity and oestrus cycle in the white rat
    • Wang, G. H. The relation between “spontaneous�? activity and oestrus cycle in the white rat. Comparative Psychological Monographs, 1923, 2 (6).
    • (1923) Comparative Psychological Monographs , vol.2 , Issue.6
    • Wang, G.H.1
  • 391
    • 58149446399 scopus 로고
    • Psychology as the behaviorist views it
    • Watson, J. B. Psychology as the behaviorist views it. Psychological Review, 1913, 20, 158-177.
    • (1913) Psychological Review , vol.20 , pp. 158-177
    • Watson, J.B.1
  • 392
    • 58149428728 scopus 로고
    • The motivational aspect of an irrelevant drive in the behavior of a white rat
    • Webb, W. B. The motivational aspect of an irrelevant drive in the behavior of a white rat. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1949, 39, 1-14.
    • (1949) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.39 , pp. 1-14
    • Webb, W.B.1
  • 393
    • 0142083321 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of cognitive dissonance through task enhancement and effort expenditure
    • Weick, K. E. Reduction of cognitive dissonance through task enhancement and effort expenditure. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1964, 68, 533-539.
    • (1964) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.68 , pp. 533-539
    • Weick, K.E.1
  • 395
    • 33749411161 scopus 로고
    • Motivation reconsidered: The concept of competence
    • White, R. W. Motivation reconsidered: The concept of competence. Psychological Review, 1959, 66, 297-333.
    • (1959) Psychological Review , vol.66 , pp. 297-333
    • White, R.W.1
  • 396
    • 70350377861 scopus 로고
    • Authoritarianism and response to power cues
    • Wilkins, E. J., & de Charms, R. Authoritarianism and response to power cues. Journal of Personality, 1962, 30, 439-457.
    • (1962) Journal of Personality , vol.30 , pp. 439-457
    • Wilkins, E.J.1    de Charms, R.2
  • 397
    • 0002637136 scopus 로고
    • The relation of need for achievement to learning experiences in independence and mastery
    • J. W. Atkinson (Ed.),, Princeton, N.J.: Van Nostrand
    • Winterbottom, M. R. The relation of need for achievement to learning experiences in independence and mastery. In J. W. Atkinson (Ed.), Motives in fantasy, action and society. Princeton, N.J.: Van Nostrand, 1958.
    • (1958) Motives in fantasy, action and society.
    • Winterbottom, M.R.1
  • 398
    • 61149554862 scopus 로고
    • London and New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Wisdom, J. Problems of mind and matter. London and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1934.
    • (1934) Problems of mind and matter.
    • Wisdom, J.1
  • 402
    • 0003033656 scopus 로고
    • Weber’s law in the discrimination of maze distance by the white rat
    • Yoshioka, J. G. Weber’s law in the discrimination of maze distance by the white rat. University of California Publications in Psychology, 1929, 4, 155-184.
    • (1929) University of California Publications in Psychology , vol.4 , pp. 155-184
    • Yoshioka, J.G.1
  • 404
    • 84914443282 scopus 로고
    • The role of hedonic processes in motivation
    • M. R. Jones (Ed.),, Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press
    • Young, P. T. The role of hedonic processes in motivation. In M. R. Jones (Ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1955. Pp. 193-238.
    • (1955) Nebraska symposium on motivation. , pp. 193-238
    • Young, P.T.1
  • 405
    • 58149420360 scopus 로고
    • The role of affective processes in learning and motivation
    • Young, P. T. The role of affective processes in learning and motivation. Psychological Review, 1959, 66, 104-125.
    • (1959) Psychological Review , vol.66 , pp. 104-125
    • Young, P.T.1
  • 408
    • 0005740101 scopus 로고
    • Studies of food preference, appetite and dietary habit: (X) Preferences of adrenalectomized rats for salt solutions of different concentrations
    • Young, P. T., & Chaplin, J. P. Studies of food preference, appetite and dietary habit: (X) Preferences of adrenalectomized rats for salt solutions of different concentrations. Comparative Psychological Monographs, 1949, 19, 45-74.
    • (1949) Comparative Psychological Monographs , vol.19 , pp. 45-74
    • Young, P.T.1    Chaplin, J.P.2
  • 409
    • 0000022447 scopus 로고
    • The relative acceptability of sodium chloride solution as a function of concentration and water need
    • Young, P. T., & Falk, J. L. The relative acceptability of sodium chloride solution as a function of concentration and water need. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1956, 49, 569-575.
    • (1956) Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology , vol.49 , pp. 569-575
    • Young, P.T.1    Falk, J.L.2
  • 411
    • 58149444593 scopus 로고
    • Intensity, duration, and repetition of hedonic processes as related to acquisition of motives
    • Young, P. T., & Shuford, E. H., Jr. Intensity, duration, and repetition of hedonic processes as related to acquisition of motives. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1954, 47, 298-305.
    • (1954) Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology , vol.47 , pp. 298-305
    • Young, P.T.1    Shuford, E.H.2
  • 412
    • 0002439392 scopus 로고
    • Uber das Behalten von erledigten und unerledigten Handlungen
    • Zeigarnik, B. Uber das Behalten von erledigten und unerledigten Handlungen. Psychologische Forschung, 1927, 9, 1-85.
    • (1927) Psychologische Forschung , vol.9 , pp. 1-85
    • Zeigarnik, B.1
  • 414
    • 0006102113 scopus 로고
    • The relative strengths of consummatory responses in hunger, thirst, and exploratory drive
    • Zimbardo, P. G., & Montgomery, K. C. The relative strengths of consummatory responses in hunger, thirst, and exploratory drive. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1957, 50, 504-508.
    • (1957) Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology , vol.50 , pp. 504-508
    • Zimbardo, P.G.1    Montgomery, K.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.