메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 420-443

Patterns of turnover in Middle and Upper Ordovician brachiopods of the eastern United States: A test of coordinated stasis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BRACHIOPODA;

EID: 85056216640     PISSN: 00948373     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1666/0094-8373-23.4.420     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (4)

References (104)
  • 2
  • 3
    • 0022845782 scopus 로고
    • Bryozoan provinces and patterns of generic evolution and extinction in the Late Ordovician of North America
    • Anstey, R. L. 1986. Bryozoan provinces and patterns of generic evolution and extinction in the Late Ordovician of North America. Lethaia 19:33-51.
    • (1986) Lethaia , vol.19 , pp. 33-51
    • Anstey, R.L.1
  • 4
    • 0000417245 scopus 로고
    • The null hypothesis for community stability and recurrence-environmental selection of adapted organisms
    • Bambach, R. K. 1994. The null hypothesis for community stability and recurrence-environmental selection of adapted organisms. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs 26:A519.
    • (1994) Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs , vol.26 , pp. A519
    • Bambach, R.K.1
  • 5
    • 0030595826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring the pattern of coordinated stasis: Simulations and extinction scenarios
    • Baumiller, T. K. 1996. Exploring the pattern of coordinated stasis: simulations and extinction scenarios. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 127:135-146.
    • (1996) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.127 , pp. 135-146
    • Baumiller, T.K.1
  • 7
    • 0002948303 scopus 로고
    • Does evolution take place in an ecological vacuum? II
    • -. 1983. Does evolution take place in an ecological vacuum? II. Journal of Paleontology 57:1-30.
    • (1983) Journal of Paleontology , vol.57 , pp. 1-30
    • Boucot, A.J.1
  • 8
    • 0002880180 scopus 로고
    • Modern paleontology: Using biostratigraphy to the utmost
    • -. 1990. Modern paleontology: using biostratigraphy to the utmost. Revista Española de Paleontología 5:63-70.
    • (1990) Revista Española de Paleontología , vol.5 , pp. 63-70
    • Boucot, A.J.1
  • 10
    • 0011343202 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic stratigraphy and depositional environments of the Hamilton Group (Middle Devonian) in New York State, Part i
    • Brett, C. E. 1986. Dynamic stratigraphy and depositional environments of the Hamilton Group (Middle Devonian) in New York State, Part I. New York State Museum Bulletin 457:1-157.
    • (1986) New York State Museum Bulletin , vol.457 , pp. 1-157
    • Brett, C.E.1
  • 11
    • 0002953003 scopus 로고
    • Coordinated stasis and evolutionary ecology of Silurian to Middle Devonian faunas in the Appalachian Basin
    • D. H. Erwin and R. L. Anstey, eds. Columbia University Press, New York
    • Brett, C. E., and G. C. Baird. 1995. Coordinated stasis and evolutionary ecology of Silurian to Middle Devonian faunas in the Appalachian Basin. Pp. 285-315 in D. H. Erwin and R. L. Anstey, eds. New approaches to speciation in the fossil record. Columbia University Press, New York.
    • (1995) New Approaches to Speciation in the Fossil Record , pp. 285-315
    • Brett, C.E.1    Baird, G.C.2
  • 12
    • 0003120099 scopus 로고
    • A temporal hierarchy of paleoecologic processes within a Middle Devonian epeiric sea
    • in W. M. III, ed. Paleontological Society Special Publication: 178-209
    • Brett, C. E., K. B. Miller, and G. C. Baird. 1990. A temporal hierarchy of paleoecologic processes within a Middle Devonian epeiric sea. Pp. 178-209 in W. M. III, ed. Paleocommunity temporal dynamics: the long term development of multispecies assemblies. Paleontological Society Special Publication 5:178-209.
    • (1990) Paleocommunity Temporal Dynamics: The Long Term Development of Multispecies Assemblies , vol.5 , pp. 178-209
    • Brett, C.E.1    Miller, K.B.2    Baird, G.C.3
  • 14
    • 0004182787 scopus 로고
    • University of Chicago Press, Chicago
    • Brown, J. H. 1995. Macroecology. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
    • (1995) Macroecology
    • Brown, J.H.1
  • 15
    • 0003318650 scopus 로고
    • Geology of the Appalachian Valley of Virginia with explanatory text
    • Butts, C. 1940. Geology of the Appalachian Valley of Virginia with explanatory text. Virginia Geological Survey Bulletin 52: 1-568.
    • (1940) Virginia Geological Survey Bulletin , vol.52 , pp. 1-568
    • Butts, C.1
  • 16
    • 3242656258 scopus 로고
    • Geology of the Appalachian Valley in Virginia, Part 2, Fossil plates and explanations
    • -. 1941. Geology of the Appalachian Valley in Virginia, Part 2, Fossil plates and explanations. Virginia Geological Survey Bulletin 52:1-271.
    • (1941) Virginia Geological Survey Bulletin , vol.52 , pp. 1-271
    • Butts, C.1
  • 17
    • 0028184506 scopus 로고
    • Species pool and dynamics of marine paleocommunities
    • Buzas, M. A., and S. J. Culver. 1994. Species pool and dynamics of marine paleocommunities. Science 264:1439-1441.
    • (1994) Science , vol.264 , pp. 1439-1441
    • Buzas, M.A.1    Culver, S.J.2
  • 19
    • 85056211308 scopus 로고
    • Smithsonian Institution Miscellaneous Collections, Washington, D.C.
    • Cooper, G. A. 1956. Chazyan and related brachiopods. Smithsonian Institution Miscellaneous Collections, Vol. 127. Washington, D.C.
    • (1956) Chazyan and Related Brachiopods , vol.127
    • Cooper, G.A.1
  • 20
    • 0006930689 scopus 로고
    • Zygospira and some related Ordovician and Silurian atrypoid brachiopods
    • Copper, P. 1977. Zygospira and some related Ordovician and Silurian atrypoid brachiopods. Palaeontology 20:295-335.
    • (1977) Palaeontology , vol.20 , pp. 295-335
    • Copper, P.1
  • 21
    • 0000644334 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the earliest smooth spire-bearing atrypoids (Brachiopoda: Lissatrypidae, Ordovician-Silurian)
    • -. 1986. Evolution of the earliest smooth spire-bearing atrypoids (Brachiopoda: Lissatrypidae, Ordovician-Silurian). Palaeontology 29:827-866.
    • (1986) Palaeontology , vol.29 , pp. 827-866
    • Copper, P.1
  • 22
    • 0003290862 scopus 로고
    • Lithostratigraphy and depositional environments of the Lexington Limestone (Ordovician) of central Kentucky
    • Cressman, E. R. 1973. Lithostratigraphy and depositional environments of the Lexington Limestone (Ordovician) of central Kentucky. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 768:1-61.
    • (1973) U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper , vol.768 , pp. 1-61
    • Cressman, E.R.1
  • 24
    • 0027948836 scopus 로고
    • Ecological patterns in time and space
    • DiMichele, W. A. 1994. Ecological patterns in time and space. Paleobiology 20:89-92.
    • (1994) Paleobiology , vol.20 , pp. 89-92
    • DiMichele, W.A.1
  • 25
    • 0009806604 scopus 로고
    • Extinctions and origins of solitary rugose corals, latest Ordovician to earliest Silurian in North America
    • In P. A. Jell and J. W. Pickett, ed. Fossil Cnidaria 5
    • Elias, R. J. 1989. Extinctions and origins of solitary rugose corals, latest Ordovician to earliest Silurian in North America. In P. A. Jell and J. W. Pickett, ed. Fossil Cnidaria 5. Association of Australasian Palaeontologists Memoir 8:319-326.
    • (1989) Association of Australasian Palaeontologists Memoir , vol.8 , pp. 319-326
    • Elias, R.J.1
  • 26
    • 0028983968 scopus 로고
    • Connections between ecology, biogeography, and paleobiology: Relationship between local abundance and geographic distribution in fossil and recent molluscs
    • Enquist, B. J., M. A. Jordan, and J. H. Brown. 1995. Connections between ecology, biogeography, and paleobiology: relationship between local abundance and geographic distribution in fossil and recent molluscs. Evolutionary Ecology 9:586-604.
    • (1995) Evolutionary Ecology , vol.9 , pp. 586-604
    • Enquist, B.J.1    Jordan, M.A.2    Brown, J.H.3
  • 27
    • 0344630123 scopus 로고
    • Ordovician cephalopods of the Cincinnati region, Part 1
    • Flower, R. H. 1946. Ordovician cephalopods of the Cincinnati region, Part 1. Bulletins of American Paleontology 29:1-738.
    • (1946) Bulletins of American Paleontology , vol.29 , pp. 1-738
    • Flower, R.H.1
  • 28
    • 0028166250 scopus 로고
    • Temporal variation in extinction risk and temporal scaling of extinction metrics
    • Foote, M. 1994. Temporal variation in extinction risk and temporal scaling of extinction metrics. Paleobiology 20:424-444.
    • (1994) Paleobiology , vol.20 , pp. 424-444
    • Foote, M.1
  • 29
    • 0030482867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fossil preservation and the stratigraphic ranges of taxa
    • Foote, M., and D. M. Raup. 1996. Fossil preservation and the stratigraphic ranges of taxa. Paleobiology 22:121-140.
    • (1996) Paleobiology , vol.22 , pp. 121-140
    • Foote, M.1    Raup, D.M.2
  • 30
    • 0027067628 scopus 로고
    • Chronometric calibration of mid-Ordovician to Tournaisian conodont zones: A compilation from recent graphic-correlation and isotope studies
    • Fordham, B. G. 1992. Chronometric calibration of mid-Ordovician to Tournaisian conodont zones: a compilation from recent graphic-correlation and isotope studies. Geological Magazine 129:709-721.
    • (1992) Geological Magazine , vol.129 , pp. 709-721
    • Fordham, B.G.1
  • 31
    • 0001188965 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative paleoecologic analysis of fossil communities in the Richmond Group
    • Fox, W. T. 1968. Quantitative paleoecologic analysis of fossil communities in the Richmond Group. Journal of Geology 76: 613-641.
    • (1968) Journal of Geology , vol.76 , pp. 613-641
    • Fox, W.T.1
  • 32
    • 0023483683 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of pelecypods in early Paleozoic epeiric-sea environments, Late Ordovician of the Cincinnati, Ohio area
    • Frey, R. C. 1987. The occurrence of pelecypods in early Paleozoic epeiric-sea environments, Late Ordovician of the Cincinnati, Ohio area. Palaios 2:3-23.
    • (1987) Palaios , vol.2 , pp. 3-23
    • Frey, R.C.1
  • 34
    • 0003603864 scopus 로고
    • Chapman and Hall, London
    • Gaston, K. J. 1994. Rarity. Chapman and Hall, London.
    • (1994) Rarity
    • Gaston, K.J.1
  • 36
    • 0024192539 scopus 로고
    • Taphonomic effects of sea-floor exposure on an Ordovician brachiopod assemblage
    • Holland, S. M. 1988. Taphonomic effects of sea-floor exposure on an Ordovician brachiopod assemblage. Palaios 3:588-597.
    • (1988) Palaios , vol.3 , pp. 588-597
    • Holland, S.M.1
  • 37
    • 84879885912 scopus 로고
    • Sequence stratigraphy of a carbonate-clastic ramp: The Cincinnatian Series (Upper Ordovician) in its type area
    • -. 1993. Sequence stratigraphy of a carbonate-clastic ramp: the Cincinnatian Series (Upper Ordovician) in its type area. Geological Society of America Bulletin 105:306-322.
    • (1993) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.105 , pp. 306-322
    • Holland, S.M.1
  • 38
    • 0000672773 scopus 로고
    • Sequence stratigraphy, facies control, and their effects on the stratigraphic distribution of fossils
    • B. U. Haq, ed. Kluwer, Dordrecht, Netherlands
    • -. 1995a. Sequence stratigraphy, facies control, and their effects on the stratigraphic distribution of fossils. Pp. 1-23 in B. U. Haq, ed. Sequence stratigraphy and depositional response to eustatic, tectonic and climatic forcing. Kluwer, Dordrecht, Netherlands.
    • (1995) Sequence Stratigraphy and Depositional Response to Eustatic, Tectonic and Climatic Forcing , pp. 1-23
    • Holland, S.M.1
  • 39
    • 0028861165 scopus 로고
    • The stratigraphic distribution of fossils
    • -. 1995b. The stratigraphic distribution of fossils. Paleobiology 21:92-109.
    • (1995) Paleobiology , vol.21 , pp. 92-109
    • Holland, S.M.1
  • 40
    • 0030595828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognizing artifactually generated coordinated stasis: Implications of numerical models and strategies for field tests
    • -. 1996. Recognizing artifactually generated coordinated stasis: implications of numerical models and strategies for field tests. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 127:147-156.
    • (1996) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.127 , pp. 147-156
    • Holland, S.M.1
  • 41
    • 0001977564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using time-environment analysis to recognize faunal events in the Upper Ordovician of the Cincinnati Arch
    • C. E. Brett, ed. Columbia University Press, New York
    • -. 1997. Using time-environment analysis to recognize faunal events in the Upper Ordovician of the Cincinnati Arch. Pp. 309-334 in C. E. Brett, ed. Paleontological event horizons: ecological and evolutionary implications. Columbia University Press, New York.
    • (1997) Paleontological Event Horizons: Ecological and Evolutionary Implications , pp. 309-334
    • Holland, S.M.1
  • 42
    • 3242885404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence stratigraphy and long-term oceanographic change in the Middle and Upper Ordovician of the eastern United States
    • In B. J. Witzke, G. A. Ludvigson and J. E. Day, eds. Geological Society of America Special Paper 306: Boulder, Colo
    • Holland, S. M., and M. E. Patzkowsky. 1996. Sequence stratigraphy and long-term oceanographic change in the Middle and Upper Ordovician of the eastern United States. In B. J. Witzke, G. A. Ludvigson and J. E. Day, eds. Paleozoic sequence stratigraphy: views from the North American Craton. Geological Society of America Special Paper 306: 117-129. Boulder, Colo.
    • (1996) Paleozoic Sequence Stratigraphy: Views from the North American Craton , pp. 117-129
    • Holland, S.M.1    Patzkowsky, M.E.2
  • 43
    • 0030854408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distal orogenic effects on peripheral bulge sedimentation: Middle and Upper Ordovician of the Nashville Dome
    • -. 1997. Distal orogenic effects on peripheral bulge sedimentation: Middle and Upper Ordovician of the Nashville Dome. Journal of Sedimentary Research 67:250-263.
    • (1997) Journal of Sedimentary Research , vol.67 , pp. 250-263
    • Holland, S.M.1    Patzkowsky, M.E.2
  • 44
    • 0005133084 scopus 로고
    • Rhynchonellacean brachiopods fromthe Richmondian of Tennessee
    • Howe, H. J. 1969. Rhynchonellacean brachiopods fromthe Richmondian of Tennessee. Journal of Paleontology 43:1331-1350.
    • (1969) Journal of Paleontology , vol.43 , pp. 1331-1350
    • Howe, H.J.1
  • 45
    • 0023775918 scopus 로고
    • Articulate brachiopods from the Richmondian of Tennessee
    • -. 1988. Articulate brachiopods from the Richmondian of Tennessee. Journal of Paleontology 62:204-218.
    • (1988) Journal of Paleontology , vol.62 , pp. 204-218
    • Howe, H.J.1
  • 46
    • 84971721811 scopus 로고
    • The stability of species in taxonomy
    • Hughes, N. C., and C. C. Labandeira. 1995. The stability of species in taxonomy. Paleobiology 21:401-403.
    • (1995) Paleobiology , vol.21 , pp. 401-403
    • Hughes, N.C.1    Labandeira, C.C.2
  • 47
    • 0030595820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordinated stasis or coordinated turnover? Exploring intrinsic vs. extrinsic controls on pattern
    • Ivany, L. C. 1996. Coordinated stasis or coordinated turnover? Exploring intrinsic vs. extrinsic controls on pattern. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 127:239-256.
    • (1996) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.127 , pp. 239-256
    • Ivany, L.C.1
  • 48
    • 0027503727 scopus 로고
    • Orthambonites and related Ordovician brachiopod genera
    • Jaanusson, V., and M. G. Basset. 1993. Orthambonites and related Ordovician brachiopod genera. Palaeontology 36:21-63.
    • (1993) Palaeontology , vol.36 , pp. 21-63
    • Jaanusson, V.1    Basset, M.G.2
  • 49
    • 0030438358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleobiology, community ecology, and scales of ecological pattern
    • Jablonski, D., and J. J. Sepkoski Jr. 1996. Paleobiology, community ecology, and scales of ecological pattern. Ecology 77: 1367-1378.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 1367-1378
    • Jablonski, D.1    Sepkoski, J.J.2
  • 50
    • 0002397814 scopus 로고
    • Constancy and change of life in the sea
    • J. H. Lawton and R. M. May, eds. Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Jackson, J. B. C. 1995. Constancy and change of life in the sea. Pp. 45-54 in J. H. Lawton and R. M. May, eds. Extinction rates. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (1995) Extinction Rates , pp. 45-54
    • Jackson, J.B.C.1
  • 51
    • 0002568138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The shifting balance of natural communities?
    • D. Jablonski, D. H. Erwin, and J. H. Lipps, eds. University of Chicago Press, Chicago
    • Jackson, J. B. C., A. F. Budd, and J. M. Pandolfi. 1996. The shifting balance of natural communities? Pp. 89-122 in D. Jablonski, D. H. Erwin, and J. H. Lipps, eds. Evolutionary paleobiology. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
    • (1996) Evolutionary Paleobiology , pp. 89-122
    • Jackson, J.B.C.1    Budd, A.F.2    Pandolfi, J.M.3
  • 52
    • 0029846241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New mammal data challenge evolutionary pulse theory
    • Kerr, R. A. 1996. New mammal data challenge evolutionary pulse theory. Science 273:431-432.
    • (1996) Science , vol.273 , pp. 431-432
    • Kerr, R.A.1
  • 53
    • 0021576764 scopus 로고
    • 39Ar age spectrum dating of biotite from Middle Ordovician bentonites, eastern North America
    • D. L. Bruton, ed. Universitetsforlaget, Oslo
    • 39Ar age spectrum dating of biotite from Middle Ordovician bentonites, eastern North America. Pp. 11-22 in D. L. Bruton, ed. Aspects of the Ordovician System. Universitetsforlaget, Oslo.
    • (1984) Aspects of the Ordovician System , pp. 11-22
    • Kunk, M.J.1    Sutter, J.F.2
  • 54
    • 0000301024 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic stratigraphy and depositional environments of the Hamilton Group (Middle Devonian) in New York State, Part II
    • Landing, E., and C. E. Brett. 1991. Dynamic stratigraphy and depositional environments of the Hamilton Group (Middle Devonian) in New York State, Part II. New York State Museum Bulletin 469:1-177.
    • (1991) New York State Museum Bulletin , vol.469 , pp. 1-177
    • Landing, E.1    Brett, C.E.2
  • 55
    • 0028810030 scopus 로고
    • A Late Ordovician high-energy temperate-water carbonate ramp, southern Quebec, Canada: Implications for Late Ordovician oceanography
    • Lavoie, D. 1995. A Late Ordovician high-energy temperate-water carbonate ramp, southern Quebec, Canada: implications for Late Ordovician oceanography. Sedimentology 42:95-116.
    • (1995) Sedimentology , vol.42 , pp. 95-116
    • Lavoie, D.1
  • 56
    • 0024943695 scopus 로고
    • Upper Ordovician tempestites from Swatara Gap, Pennsylvania: Depositional processes affecting the sediments and paleoecology of the fossil faunas
    • Lehman, D., and J. K. Pope. 1990. Upper Ordovician tempestites from Swatara Gap, Pennsylvania: depositional processes affecting the sediments and paleoecology of the fossil faunas. Palaios 4:553-564.
    • (1990) Palaios , vol.4 , pp. 553-564
    • Lehman, D.1    Pope, J.K.2
  • 57
    • 0028812918 scopus 로고
    • A study of stasis and change in two species lineages from the Middle Devonian of New York State
    • Lieberman, B. S., C. E. Brett, and N. Eldredge. 1995. A study of stasis and change in two species lineages from the Middle Devonian of New York State. Paleobiology 21:15-27.
    • (1995) Paleobiology , vol.21 , pp. 15-27
    • Lieberman, B.S.1    Brett, C.E.2    Eldredge, N.3
  • 59
    • 0001549432 scopus 로고
    • Metapopulations and disturbance: From patch dynamics to biodiversity dynamics
    • D. H. Erwin and R. L. Anstey, eds. Columbia University Press, New York
    • McKinney, M. L., and W. D. Allmon. 1995. Metapopulations and disturbance: from patch dynamics to biodiversity dynamics. Pp. 123-183 in D. H. Erwin and R. L. Anstey, eds. New approaches to speciation in the fossil record. Columbia University Press, New York.
    • (1995) New Approaches to Speciation in the Fossil Record , pp. 123-183
    • McKinney, M.L.1    Allmon, W.D.2
  • 61
    • 0023768701 scopus 로고
    • Spatial resolution in subfossil molluscan remains: Implications for paleobiological analyses
    • Miller, A. I. 1988. Spatial resolution in subfossil molluscan remains: implications for paleobiological analyses. Paleobiology 14:91-103.
    • (1988) Paleobiology , vol.14 , pp. 91-103
    • Miller, A.I.1
  • 62
    • 0030468229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibrating the Ordovician radiation of marine life: Implications for Phanerozoic diversity trends
    • Miller, A. I., and M. Foote. 1996. Calibrating the Ordovician radiation of marine life: implications for Phanerozoic diversity trends. Paleobiology 22:304-309.
    • (1996) Paleobiology , vol.22 , pp. 304-309
    • Miller, A.I.1    Foote, M.2
  • 64
    • 0000437883 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of a Permian vertebrate chronofauna
    • Olson, E. C. 1952. The evolution of a Permian vertebrate chronofauna. Evolution 6:181-196.
    • (1952) Evolution , vol.6 , pp. 181-196
    • Olson, E.C.1
  • 65
    • 84879889680 scopus 로고
    • Mapping eastern North American vegetation change of the past 18 ka: No-analogs and the future
    • Overpeck, J. T., R. S. Webb, and T. Webb III. 1992. Mapping eastern North American vegetation change of the past 18 ka: no-analogs and the future. Geology 20:1071-1074.
    • (1992) Geology , vol.20 , pp. 1071-1074
    • Overpeck, J.T.1    Webb, R.S.2    Webb, T.3
  • 66
    • 0000963097 scopus 로고
    • Biomere-A new kind of biostratigraphic unit
    • Palmer, A. R. 1965. Biomere-a new kind of biostratigraphic unit. Journal of Paleontology 39:149-153.
    • (1965) Journal of Paleontology , vol.39 , pp. 149-153
    • Palmer, A.R.1
  • 67
    • 0021551060 scopus 로고
    • The biomere problem: Evolution of an idea
    • -. 1984. The biomere problem: evolution of an idea. Journal of Paleontology 58:599-611.
    • (1984) Journal of Paleontology , vol.58 , pp. 599-611
    • Palmer, A.R.1
  • 68
    • 4243992794 scopus 로고
    • Coordinated stasis in Middle and Upper Ordovician brachiopod biofacies in the eastern United States
    • Patzkowsky, M. E. 1994. Coordinated stasis in Middle and Upper Ordovician brachiopod biofacies in the eastern United States. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs 26:A455.
    • (1994) Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs , vol.26 , pp. A455
    • Patzkowsky, M.E.1
  • 69
    • 0029504582 scopus 로고
    • Gradient analysis of Middle Ordovician brachiopod biofacies: Biostratigraphic, biogeographic, and macroevolutionary implications
    • -. 1995a. Gradient analysis of Middle Ordovician brachiopod biofacies: Biostratigraphic, biogeographic, and macroevolutionary implications. Palaios 10:154-179.
    • (1995) Palaios , vol.10 , pp. 154-179
    • Patzkowsky, M.E.1
  • 70
    • 0028994998 scopus 로고
    • A hierarchical branching model of evolutionary radiations
    • -. 1995b. A hierarchical branching model of evolutionary radiations. Paleobiology 21:440-460.
    • (1995) Paleobiology , vol.21 , pp. 440-460
    • Patzkowsky, M.E.1
  • 71
    • 84874981024 scopus 로고
    • Biotic response to a Middle Ordovician paleoceanographic event in eastern North America
    • Patzkowsky, M. E., and S. M. Holland. 1993. Biotic response to a Middle Ordovician paleoceanographic event in eastern North America. Geology 21:619-622.
    • (1993) Geology , vol.21 , pp. 619-622
    • Patzkowsky, M.E.1    Holland, S.M.2
  • 72
    • 84870809531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extinction, invasion, and sequence stratigraphy: Patterns of faunal change in the Middle and Upper Ordovician of the eastern United States
    • In B. J. Witzke, G. A. Ludvigson and J. E. Day, eds. Boulder, Colo
    • -. 1996. Extinction, invasion, and sequence stratigraphy: patterns of faunal change in the Middle and Upper Ordovician of the eastern United States. In B. J. Witzke, G. A. Ludvigson and J. E. Day, eds. Paleozoic Sequence Stratigraphy: Views from the North American Craton. Geological Society of America Special Paper 306:131-142. Boulder, Colo.
    • (1996) Paleozoic Sequence Stratigraphy: Views from the North American Craton. Geological Society of America Special Paper , vol.306 , pp. 131-142
    • Patzkowsky, M.E.1    Holland, S.M.2
  • 74
    • 0001287620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Lexington Limestone (Late Middle Ordovician) Kentucky, U. S. A. A cool water carbonate-clastic ramp in a tectonically active foreland basin
    • In N. P. James and J. Clarke, eds. SEPM Special Publication No. 56: Tulsa, Okla
    • Pope, M. C., and J. F. Read. 1997. The Lexington Limestone (Late Middle Ordovician) Kentucky, U. S. A. A cool water carbonate-clastic ramp in a tectonically active foreland basin. In N. P. James and J. Clarke, eds. Cool-water Carbonates. SEPM Special Publication No. 56:419-437. Tulsa, Okla.
    • (1997) Cool-water Carbonates , pp. 419-437
    • Pope, M.C.1    Read, J.F.2
  • 76
    • 0000141795 scopus 로고
    • The future of analytical paleobiology
    • N. L. Gilinsky and P. W. Signor, ed. Paleontological Society, Knoxville, Tenn
    • -. 1991b. The future of analytical paleobiology. In N. L. Gilinsky and P. W. Signor, ed. Analytical Paleobiology: Short Courses in Paleontology Number 4:207-21. Paleontological Society, Knoxville, Tenn.
    • (1991) Analytical Paleobiology: Short Courses in Paleontology Number , vol.4 , pp. 207-221
    • Raup, D.M.1
  • 77
    • 0026358333 scopus 로고
    • A kill curve for Phanerozoic marine species
    • -. 1991c. A kill curve for Phanerozoic marine species. Paleobiology 17:37-48.
    • (1991) Paleobiology , vol.17 , pp. 37-48
    • Raup, D.M.1
  • 78
    • 0002131443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extinction models
    • D. Jablonski, D. H. Erwin, and J. H. Lipps, ed. University of Chicago Press, Chicago
    • -. 1996. Extinction models. Pp. 419-433 in D. Jablonski, D. H. Erwin, and J. H. Lipps, ed. Evolutionary paleobiology. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
    • (1996) Evolutionary Paleobiology , pp. 419-433
    • Raup, D.M.1
  • 79
    • 0028602514 scopus 로고
    • True Strophomena and a revision of the classification and evolution of strophomenoid and 'strophodontoid' brachiopods
    • Rong, J.-Y., and L. R. M. Cocks. 1994. True Strophomena and a revision of the classification and evolution of strophomenoid and 'strophodontoid' brachiopods. Palaeontology 37:651-694.
    • (1994) Palaeontology , vol.37 , pp. 651-694
    • Rong, J.-Y.1    Cocks, L.R.M.2
  • 80
    • 84879882065 scopus 로고
    • Thermally anomalous assemblages revisited
    • Roy, K., D. Jablonski, and J. W. Valentine. 1995. Thermally anomalous assemblages revisited. Geology 23:1071-1074.
    • (1995) Geology , vol.23 , pp. 1071-1074
    • Roy, K.1    Jablonski, D.2    Valentine, J.W.3
  • 81
    • 84879884553 scopus 로고
    • Sea-level-driven changes in ocean chemistry at an Upper Cambrian extinction horizon
    • Saltzman, M. R., J. P. Davidson, P. Holden, B. Runnegar, and K. C. Lohman. 1995. Sea-level-driven changes in ocean chemistry at an Upper Cambrian extinction horizon. Geology 23: 893-896.
    • (1995) Geology , vol.23 , pp. 893-896
    • Saltzman, M.R.1    Davidson, J.P.2    Holden, P.3    Runnegar, B.4    Lohman, K.C.5
  • 82
    • 0030595822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordinated stasis: Biofacies revisited and the conceptual modeling of whole-fauna dynamics
    • Schopf, K. M. 1996. Coordinated stasis: biofacies revisited and the conceptual modeling of whole-fauna dynamics. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 127:157-176.
    • (1996) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.127 , pp. 157-176
    • Schopf, K.M.1
  • 83
    • 0026358332 scopus 로고
    • A model of onshore-offshore change in faunal diversity
    • Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. 1991. A model of onshore-offshore change in faunal diversity. Paleobiology 17:58-77.
    • (1991) Paleobiology , vol.17 , pp. 58-77
    • Sepkoski, J.J.1
  • 84
    • 0002699638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating paleontologic data relating to bio-events
    • O. H. Walliser, ed. Springer, Berlin
    • Sepkoski, J. J., Jr., and C. F. Koch. 1996. Evaluating paleontologic data relating to bio-events. Pp. 21-34 in O. H. Walliser, ed. Global events and event stratigraphy in the Phanerozoic. Springer, Berlin.
    • (1996) Global Events and Event Stratigraphy in the Phanerozoic , pp. 21-34
    • Sepkoski, J.J.1    Koch, C.F.2
  • 85
    • 0001176033 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of synecology during the Phanerozoic
    • in E. C. Dudley, ed. Discorides, Portland, Ore
    • Sheehan, P. M. 1992. Patterns of synecology during the Phanerozoic. Pp. 103-118 in E. C. Dudley, ed. The unity of biology 1. Discorides, Portland, Ore.
    • (1992) The Unity of Biology , vol.1 , pp. 103-118
    • Sheehan, P.M.1
  • 87
    • 0022234040 scopus 로고
    • Gradient versus cluster analysis of fossil assemblages: A comparison from the Ordovician of southwestern Virginia
    • Springer, D. A., and R. K. Bambach. 1985. Gradient versus cluster analysis of fossil assemblages: a comparison from the Ordovician of southwestern Virginia. Lethaia 18:181-198.
    • (1985) Lethaia , vol.18 , pp. 181-198
    • Springer, D.A.1    Bambach, R.K.2
  • 88
    • 0002038870 scopus 로고
    • Levels of spatial variability: The "community" problem
    • In William I. Miller, ed. Paleontological Society Special Publication No. 5: Knoxville, Tenn
    • Springer, D. A., and A. I. Miller. 1990. Levels of spatial variability: the "community" problem. In William I. Miller, ed. Paleocommunity temporal dynamics: the long-term development of multispecies assemblies. Paleontological Society Special Publication No. 5:13-30. Knoxville, Tenn.
    • (1990) Paleocommunity Temporal Dynamics: The Long-term Development of Multispecies Assemblies , pp. 13-30
    • Springer, D.A.1    Miller, A.I.2
  • 89
    • 0002173971 scopus 로고
    • The general correlation between rate of speciation and rate of extinction: Fortuitous causal linkages
    • W. D. Allmon and R. Ross, eds. University of Chicago Press, Chicago
    • Stanley, S. M. 1990. The general correlation between rate of speciation and rate of extinction: fortuitous causal linkages. Pp. 103-127 in W. D. Allmon and R. Ross, eds. Causes of evolution. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
    • (1990) Causes of Evolution , pp. 103-127
    • Stanley, S.M.1
  • 90
    • 4244088188 scopus 로고
    • Neogene benthic communities of the northeast Pacific: Stability punctuated by abrupt evolutionary and community turnover events
    • Stanton, R. J., and J. R. Dodd. 1994. Neogene benthic communities of the northeast Pacific: stability punctuated by abrupt evolutionary and community turnover events. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs 26:A454.
    • (1994) Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs , vol.26 , pp. A454
    • Stanton, R.J.1    Dodd, J.R.2
  • 91
    • 0002045118 scopus 로고
    • Graphic correlation of upper Middle and Upper Ordovician rocks, North American Midcontinent Province, USA
    • D. L. Bruton, ed. University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
    • Sweet, W. C. 1984. Graphic correlation of upper Middle and Upper Ordovician rocks, North American Midcontinent Province, U.S.A. Pp. 23-35 in D. L. Bruton, ed. Aspects of the Ordovician System. University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
    • (1984) Aspects of the Ordovician System , pp. 23-35
    • Sweet, W.C.1
  • 92
    • 0003096741 scopus 로고
    • Mohawkian and Cincinnatian chronostratigraphy
    • -. 1988. Mohawkian and Cincinnatian chronostratigraphy. New York State Museum Bulletin 462:84-90.
    • (1988) New York State Museum Bulletin , vol.462 , pp. 84-90
    • Sweet, W.C.1
  • 94
    • 0030302350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term faunal stasis without evolutionary coordination: Jurassic benthic marine communities, Western Interior, United States
    • Tang, C. M., and D. J. Bottjer. 1996. Long-term faunal stasis without evolutionary coordination: Jurassic benthic marine communities, Western Interior, United States. Geology 24: 815-818.
    • (1996) Geology , vol.24 , pp. 815-818
    • Tang, C.M.1    Bottjer, D.J.2
  • 95
    • 0005180684 scopus 로고
    • U-Pb dating of plinian-eruption ashfalls by the isotope dilution method: A reliable and precise tool for time-scale calibration and biostratigraphic correlation
    • Tucker, R. D. 1992. U-Pb dating of plinian-eruption ashfalls by the isotope dilution method: a reliable and precise tool for time-scale calibration and biostratigraphic correlation. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs 24:A198.
    • (1992) Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs , vol.24 , pp. A198
    • Tucker, R.D.1
  • 96
    • 0028885422 scopus 로고
    • Early Paleozoic chronology: A review in light of new U-Pb zircon ages from Newfoundland and Britain
    • Tucker, R. D., and W. S. McKerrow. 1995. Early Paleozoic chronology: a review in light of new U-Pb zircon ages from Newfoundland and Britain. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 32:368-379.
    • (1995) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.32 , pp. 368-379
    • Tucker, R.D.1    McKerrow, W.S.2
  • 97
  • 98
    • 0022168583 scopus 로고
    • Environment and evolution: Alternative causes of the temporal distribution of evolutionary events
    • Vrba, E. S. 1985. Environment and evolution: alternative causes of the temporal distribution of evolutionary events. South African Journal of Science 81:229-236.
    • (1985) South African Journal of Science , vol.81 , pp. 229-236
    • Vrba, E.S.1
  • 100
    • 0030595823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal persistence and stability of Cambrian biofacies: Sunwaptan (Upper Cambrian) trilobite faunas of North America
    • Westrop, S. R. 1996. Temporal persistence and stability of Cambrian biofacies: Sunwaptan (Upper Cambrian) trilobite faunas of North America. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 127:33-46.
    • (1996) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.127 , pp. 33-46
    • Westrop, S.R.1
  • 102
    • 0002381932 scopus 로고
    • Orthida
    • R. C. Moore, ed. Part H of R. C. Moore, ed. Treatise on invertebrate paleontology. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, Kans
    • Williams, A., and A. Wright. 1965. Orthida. Pp. H299-H359 in R. C. Moore, ed. Brachiopoda. Part H of R. C. Moore, ed. Treatise on invertebrate paleontology. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, Kans.
    • (1965) Brachiopoda , pp. H299-H359
    • Williams, A.1    Wright, A.2
  • 103
    • 0006037275 scopus 로고
    • Pre-Chattanooga stratigraphy in central Tennessee
    • Wilson, C. W., Jr. 1949. Pre-Chattanooga stratigraphy in central Tennessee. Tennessee Division of Geology Bulletin 56:1-407.
    • (1949) Tennessee Division of Geology Bulletin , vol.56 , pp. 1-407
    • Wilson, C.W.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.