Sexual differentiation of spatial functions in humans

Sexual Differentiation of the Brain

Volumn , Issue , 2017, Pages 279-300

  Hampson, Elizabeth ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 85055211967     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1201/9780203710364     Document Type: Chapter

References (63)

1. Harshman, R.A. and Paivio, A., Paradoxical sex differences in self-reported imagery, Can. J. Psychol, 41, 287, 1987.
2. Harshman, R.A., Hampson, E., and Berenbaum, S.A., Individual differences in cognitive abilities and brain organization. Part I: sex and handedness differences in ability, Can. J. Psychol, 37, 144, 1983.
3. Petersen, A.C., Physical androgyny and cognitive functioning in adolescence, Dev. Psychol, 12, 524, 1976.
4. Dawson, Cheung, Y.M., and Lau, R.T.S., Developmental effects of neo natal sex hormones on spatial and activity skills in the white rat, Biol. Psychol, 3, 213, 1975.
5. Zucker, K.J., Bradley, S.J., Oliver, G., Blake, J., Fleming, S., and Hood, J., Psychosexual development of women with congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Horm. Behav., 30, 300, 1996.
6. Hampson, E., Rovet, J.F., and Altmann, D., Spatial reasoning in children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency, Dev. Neurop-sychol, 14, 299, 1998.
7. Resnick, S.M., Berenbaum, S.A., Gottesman, I.I., and Bouchard, T.J., Early hormonal influences on cognitive functioning in congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Dev. Psychol, 22, 191, 1986.
8. Grimshaw, G.M., Sitarenios, G., and Finegan, J.K., Mental rotation at 7 years: relations with prenatal testosterone levels and spatial play experiences, Brain Cogn., 29, 85, 1995.
9. Meyer-Bahlburg, H.F.L., Ehrhardt, A.A., Rosen, L.R., Veridiano, N.P., Vann, F.H., and Neuwalder, H.F., Prenatal estrogens and the development of homosexual orientation, Dev. Psychol, 31, 12, 1995.
10. Hines, M. and Shipley, C., Prenatal exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES) and the development of sexually dimorphic cognitive abilities and cerebral lateralization, Dev. Psychol, 20, 81, 1984.
11. Hines, M. and Sandberg, E.C., Sexual differentiation of cognitive abilities in women exposed to diethylstilbestrol (DES) prenatally, Horm. Behav., 30, 354, 1996.
12. Collaer, M.L. and Hines, M., Human behavioral sex differences: a role for gonadal hormones during early development? Psychol Bull, 118, 55, 1995.
13. Hampson, E., Spatial cognition in humans: possible modulation by androgens and estrogens, J. Psychiatr. Neurosci. 20, 397, 1995.
14. Hampson, E. and Kimura, D., Reciprocal effects of hormonal fluctuations on human motor and perceptual-spatial skills, Behav. Neurosci., 102, 456, 1988.
15. Hampson, E., Variations in sex-related cognitive abilities across the menstrual cycle, Brain Cogn., 14, 26, 1990.
16. Komnenich, R, Lane, D.M., Dickey, R.P., and Stone, S.C., Gonadal hormones and cognitive performance, Dev. Psychol, 6, 115, 1978.
17. Hampson, E., Estrogen-related variations in human spatial and articulatory-motor skills, Psychoneuroendocrinology, 15, 97, 1990.
18. Moody, M.S., Changes in scores on the Mental Rotations Test during the menstrual cycle, Percept. Mot. Skills 84, 955, 1997.
19. Phillips, K. and Silverman, L, Differences in the relationship of menstrual cycle phase to spatial performance on two- and three-dimensional tasks, Horm. Behav., 32, 167, 1997.
20. Saucier, D.M., Kimura, D., Intrapersonal motor but not extrapersonal targeting skill is enhanced during the midluteal phase of the menstrual cycle, Dev. Neuropsychol, 14, 385, 1998.
21. Silverman, I. and Phillips, K., Effects of estrogen changes during the mentrual cycle on spatial performance, Ethol. Sociobiol, 14, 257, 1993.
22. Gordon, H.W. and Lee, P.A., No difference in cognitive performance between phases of the menstrual cycle, Psychoneuroendocrinology, 18, 521, 1993.
23. Peters, M., Laeng, B., Latham, K., Jackson, M., Zaiyouna, R., and Richardson, C., A redrawn Vandenberg and Kuse mental rotations test: different versions and factors that affect performance, Brain Cogn., 28, 39, 1995.
24. Metcalf, M.G. and Mackenzie, J.A., Incidence of ovulation in young women, J. Biosoc. Sci., 12, 345, 1980.
25. Ellison, P.T., Measurements of salivary progesterone, Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 694, 161, 1993.
26. Szekely, C., Hampson, E., Carey, D.P., and Goodale, M.A., Oral contraceptive use affects manual praxis but not simple visually guided movements, Dev. Neuropsychol, 14, 399, 1998.
27. Phelps, M.T., Braaksma, D., Masini, L., Wilkie, D.M., and Galea, L.A.M., Fluctuations in cognitive performance in pregnant females, Brain Behav. Cogn. Sci. Abstr., 1998.
28. Stokes, K.A. and Kimura, D., Menstrual Cyclicity and Cognitive Ability Patterns in Athletes, Department of Psychology Research Bulletin 705, University of Western Ontario, London, 1992.
29. Van Goozen, Cohen-Kettenis, P.T., Gooren, Frijda, N.H., and Van De Poll, N.E., Gender differences in behaviour: activating effects of cross-sex hormones, Psychoneuroendocrinology, 20, 343, 1995.
30. Gouchie, C. and Kimura, D., The relationship between testosterone levels and cognitive ability patterns, 16, 323, 1991.
31. Shute, V.J., Pellegrino, J.W., Hubert, L., and Reynolds, R.W., The relationship between androgen levels and human spatial abilities, Bull Psychon. Soc., 21, 465, 1983.
32. Moffat, S.D. and Hampson, E., A curvilinear relationship between testosterone and spatial cognition in humans: possible influence of hand preference, Psychoneuroendocrinology, 21, 323, 1996.
33. Christiansen, K., Sex hormone-related variations of cognitive performance in !Kung San hunter-gatherers of Namibia, Neuropsychobiology, 27, 97, 1993.
34. Janowsky, J.S., Oviatt, S.K., and Orwoll, E.S., Testosterone influences spatial cognition in older men, Behav. Neurosci., 108, 325, 1994.
35. Van Goozen, Cohen-Kettenis, P.T., Gooren, L J.G., Frijda, N.H., and Van De Poll, N.E., Activating effects of androgens on cognitive performance: causal evidence in a group of female-to-male transsexuals, Neuropsychologia, 32, 1153, 1994.
36. Kimura, D. and Hampson, E., Cognitive pattern in men and women is influenced by fluctuations in sex hormones, Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci., 3, 57, 1994.
37. Joseph, R., Hess, S., and Birecree, E., Effects of hormone manipulations and exploration on sex differences in maze learning, Behav. Biol, 24, 364, 1978.
38. Stewart, Skvarenina, A., and Pottier, J., Effects of neonatal androgens on open-field behavior and maze learning in the prepubescent and adult rat, Physiol. Behav., 14, 291, 1975.
39. Williams, C.L., Barnett, A.M., and Meek, W.H., Organizational effects of early gonadal secretions on sexual differentiation in spatial memory, Behav. Neurosci., 104, 84, 1990.
40. Roof, R.L., Neonatal exogenous testosterone modifies sex difference in radial arm and Morris water maze performance in prepubescent and adult rats, Behav. Brain Res., 53, 1, 1993.
41. Roof, R.L. and Havens, M.D., Testosterone improves maze performance and induces development of a male hippocampus in females, Brain Res., 572, 310, 1992.
42. Isgor, C. and Sengelaub, D.R., Prenatal gonadal steroids affect adult spatial behavior, CA1 and CA3 pyramidal cell morphology in rats, Horm. Behav., 34, 183, 1998.
43. Berry, B., McMahan, R., and Gallagher, M., Spatial learning and memory at defined points of the estrous cycle: effects on performance of a hippocampal-dependent task, Behav. Neurosc., 111, 267, 1997.
44. Luine, V. and Rodriguez, M., Effects of estradiol on radial arm maze performance of young and aged rats, Behav. Neural Biol., 62, 230, 1994.
45. Goudsmit, E., Van De Poll, N.E., and Swaab, D.F., Testosterone fails to reverse spatial memory decline in aged rats and impairs retention in young and middle-aged animals, Behav. Neural Biol, 53, 6, 1990.
46. Woolley, C.S. and McEwen, B.S., Estradiol mediates fluctuation in hippocampal synapse density during the estrous cycle of the adult rat, J. Neurosci., 12, 2549, 1992.
47. Stewart, J. and Kolb, B., Dendritic branching in cortical pyramidal cells in response to ovariectomy in adult female rats: suppression by neonatal exposure to testosterone, Brain Res., 654, 149, 1994.
48. Frye, C.A., Estrus-associated decrements in a water maze task are limited to acquisition, Physiol. Behav., 57, 5, 1995.
49. Warren, S.G. and Juraska, J.M., Spatial and nonspatial learning across the rat estrous cycle, Behav. Neurosci., 111, 259, 1997.
50. Sauve, D., Mazmanian, D., and Woodside, B., Sex differences and the influence of the estrous cycle on activity and spatial memory, Can. Psychol, 31, 360, 1990.
51. Galea, L.A.M., Kavaliers, M., Ossenkopp, K.-R, and Hampson, E., Gonadal hormone levels and spatial learning performance in the Morris water maze in male and female meadow voles, Microtus Pennsylvanicus, Horm. Behav., 29,106, 1995.
52. Galea, L.A.M., Kavaliers, M., Ossenkopp, K.-R, Innes, D., and Hargreaves, E.L., Sexually dimorphic spatial learning varies seasonally in two populations of deer mice, Brain Res., 635, 18, 1994.
53. Daniel, J.M., Fader, A.J., Spencer, A.L., and Dohanich, G.P., Estrogen enhances performance of female rats during acquisition of a radial arm maze, Horm. Behav., 32, 217, 1997.
54. Korol, D.L., Unik, K., Goosens, K., Crane, C., Gold, P.E., and Foster, T.C., Estrogen effects on spatial performance and hippocampal physiology in female rats, Soc. Neurosci. Abstr., 20, 1436, 1994.
55. Viau, V. and Meaney, M.J., Variations in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal response to stress during the estrous cycle in the rat, Endocrinology, 129, 2503, 1991.
56. Fugger, H.N., Cunningham, S.G., Rissman, E.F., and Foster, T.C., Sex differences in the activational effect of ERa on spatial learning, Horm. Behav., 34, 163,1998.
57. Ditunno, P.L. and Mann, V.A., Right hemisphere specialization for mental rotation in normals and brain damaged subjects, Cortex, 26, 177, 1990.
58. Moffat, S.D., Hampson, E., and Hatzipantelis, M., Navigation in a “virtual” maze: sex differences and correlation with psychometric measures of spatial ability in humans, Evolution Hum. Behav., 19, 73, 1998.
59. Gaulin, S.J.C. and FitzGerald, R.W., Sex differences in spatial ability: an evolutionary hypothesis and test, Am. Nat., 127, 74, 1986.
60. Gaulin, S.J.C. and FitzGerald, R.W., Sexual selection for spatial-learning ability, Anim. Behav., 37, 322, 1989.
61. Sherry, D.R and Hampson, E., Evolution and the hormonal control of sexually-dimorphic spatial abilities in humans, Trends Cogni. Sci., 1, 50, 1997.
62. Panter-Brick, C., Lotstein, D.S., and Ellison, P.T., Seasonality of reproductive function and weight loss in rural Nepali women, Hum. Reprod., 8, 684, 1993.
63. Silverman, I. and Eals, M., Sex differences in spatial abilities: evolutionary theory and data, in The Adapted Mind, Barkow, J.H., Cosmides, L., and Tooby, J., Eds., Oxford, New York, 1992, 533.