TG-FTIR and Py-GC/MS study on pyrolysis mechanism and products distribution of waste bicycle tire

Energy Conversion and Management

Volumn 175, Issue , 2018, Pages 288-297

  Xu, Fanfan ^a   Wang, Bo ^a   Yang, Dan ^a   Ming, Xue ^a   Jiang, Yuan ^a   Hao, Junhui ^a   Qiao, Yingyun ^a   Tian, Yuanyu ^a,b  

^a CHINA UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM   (China)

^b SHANDONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   (China)

Author keywords

Products distribution; Py GC MS; Pyrolysis behavior; Pyrolysis mechanism; TG FTIR; Waste bicycle tire

Indexed keywords

BICYCLES; CHROMATOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS; FREE RADICAL REACTIONS; REACTION KINETICS; RUBBER INDUSTRY; STYRENE; TIRES; WASTE TREATMENT;

FINAL TEMPERATURES; PRODUCTS DISTRIBUTIONS; PY-GC/MS; PYROLYSIS MECHANISM; RELEASE CHARACTERISTICS; TG-FT-IR; THERMAL DECOMPOSITION BEHAVIOR; WASTE VALORIZATIONS;

PYROLYSIS;

EID: 85052991806     PISSN: 01968904     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2018.09.013     Document Type: Article

References (50)

1. Machin, E.B., Pedroso, D.T., de Carvalho, J.A., Energetic valorization of waste tires. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 68 (2017), 306–315, 10.1016/j.rser.2016.09.110.
2. Han, J., Li, W., Liu, D., Qin, L., Chen, W., Xing, F., Pyrolysis characteristic and mechanism of waste tyre: a thermogravimetry-mass spectrometry analysis. Anal Appl Pyrolysis 129 (2018), 1–5, 10.1016/j.jaap.2017.12.016.
3. Kumaravel, S.T., Murugesan, A., Kumaravel, A., Tyre pyrolysis oil as an alternative fuel for diesel engines – a review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 60 (2016), 1678–1685, 10.1016/j.rser.2016.03.035.
4. Torretta, V., Rada, E.C., Ragazzi, M., Trulli, E., Istrate, I.A., Cioca, L.I., Treatment and disposal of tyres: two EU approaches a review. Waste Manag 45 (2015), 152–160, 10.1016/j.wasman.2015.04.018.
5. Czajczyńska, D., Krzyżyńska, R., Jouhara, H., Spencer, N., Use of pyrolytic gas from waste tire as a fuel: a review. Energy 134 (2017), 1121–1131, 10.1016/j.energy.2017.05.042.
6. Xu, F., Wang, B., Yang, D., Hao, J., Qiao, Y., Tian, Y., Thermal degradation of typical plastics under high heating rate conditions by TG-FTIR: pyrolysis behaviors and kinetic analysis. Energy Convers Manag 171 (2018), 1106–1115, 10.1016/j.enconman.2018.06.047.
7. Lopez, G., Alvarez, J., Amutio, M., Mkhize, N.M., Danon, B., van der Gryp, P., et al. Waste truck-tyre processing by flash pyrolysis in a conical spouted bed reactor. Energy Convers Manag 142 (2017), 523–532, 10.1016/j.enconman.2017.03.051.
8. Dai, X., Yin, X., Wu, C., Zhang, W., Chen, Y., Pyrolysis of waste tires in a circulating fluidized-bed reactor. Energy 26 (2001), 385–399, 10.1016/S0360-5442(01)00003-2.
9. Rofiqul Islam, M., Haniu, H., Rafiqul Alam Beg, M., Liquid fuels and chemicals from pyrolysis of motorcycle tire waste: product yields, compositions and related properties. Fuel 87 (2008), 3112–3122, 10.1016/j.fuel.2008.04.036.
10. Choi, G.G., Oh, S.J., Kim, J.S., Non-catalytic pyrolysis of scrap tires using a newly developed two-stage pyrolyzer for the production of a pyrolysis oil with a low sulfur content. Appl Energy 170 (2016), 140–147, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.02.119.
11. Singh, S., Wu, C., Williams, P.T., Pyrolysis of waste materials using TGA-MS and TGA-FTIR as complementary characterisation techniques. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 94 (2012), 99–107, 10.1016/j.jaap.2011.11.011.
12. Fernández-Berridi, M.J., González, N., Mugica, A., Bernicot, C., Pyrolysis-FTIR and TGA techniques as tools in the characterization of blends of natural rubber and SBR. Thermochim Acta 444 (2006), 65–70, 10.1016/j.tca.2006.02.027.
13. Tian, B., Qiao, Y., Bai, L., Feng, W., Jiang, Y., Tian, Y., Pyrolysis behavior and kinetics of the trapped small molecular phase in a lignite. Energy Convers Manag 140 (2017), 109–120, 10.1016/j.enconman.2017.02.077.
14. Hao, J., Feng, W., Qiao, Y., Tian, Y., Zhang, J., Che, Y., Thermal cracking behaviors and products distribution of oil sand bitumen by TG-FTIR and Py-GC/TOF-MS. Energy Convers Manag 151 (2017), 227–239, 10.1016/j.enconman.2017.08.083.
15. Gueissaz, L., Massonnet, G., Study on the discrimination of tires using chemical profiles obtained by Py-GC/MS. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 124 (2017), 704–718, 10.1016/j.jaap.2016.11.024.
16. Gueissaz, L., Massonnet, G., Tire traces-discrimination and classification of pyrolysis-GC/MS profiles. Forensic Sci Int 230 (2013), 46–57, 10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.10.013.
17. Liaw, S.S., Haber Perez, V., Zhou, S., Rodriguez-Justo, O., Garcia-Perez, M., Py-GC/MS studies and principal component analysis to evaluate the impact of feedstock and temperature on the distribution of products during fast pyrolysis. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 109 (2014), 140–151, 10.1016/j.jaap.2014.06.018.
18. Han, J., Yao, X., Zhan, Y., Oh, S.Y., Kim, L.H., Kim, H.J., A method for estimating higher heating value of biomass-plastic fuel. J Energy Inst 90 (2017), 331–335, 10.1016/j.joei.2016.01.001.
19. Li, S.Q., Yao, Q., Chi, Y., Yan, J.H., Cen, K.F., Pilot-scale pyrolysis of scrap tires in a continuous rotary kiln reactor. Ind Eng Chem Res 43 (2004), 5133–5145, 10.1021/ie030115m.
20. Han, J., Liu, D., Qin, L., Chen, W., Xing, F., A modified temperature integral approximation formula and its application in pyrolysis kinetic parameters of waste tire. Energy Sources Part A – Recovery Util Environ Eff 40 (2018), 20–226, 10.1080/15567036.2017.1410596.
21. Kyari, M., Cunliffe, A., Williams, P.T., Characterization of oils, gases, and char in relation to the pyrolysis of different brands of scrap automotive tires. Energy Fuels 19 (2005), 1165–1173, 10.1021/ef049686x.
22. Hao, J., Che, Y., Tian, Y., Li, D., Zhang, J., Qiao, Y., Thermal cracking characteristics and kinetics of oil sand bitumen and Its SARA fractions by TG-FTIR. Energy Fuels 31 (2017), 1295–1309, 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.6b02598.
23. Ding, K., Zhong, Z., Zhang, B., Song, Z., Qian, X., Pyrolysis characteristics of waste tire in an analytical pyrolyzer coupled with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Energy Fuels 29 (2015), 3181–3187, 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.5b00247.
24. Kwon, E., Castaldi, M.J., Investigation of mechanisms of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) initiated from the thermal degradation of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) in N2 Atmosphere. Environ Sci Technol 42 (2008), 2175–2180, 10.1021/es7026532.
25. Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Zhong, Z., Zhang, Y., Song, M., Wang, X., et al. Conversion of poultry litter into bio-oil by microwave-assisted catalytic fast pyrolysis using microwave absorbent and hierarchical ZSM-5/MCM-41 catalyst. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 130 (2018), 233–240, 10.1016/j.jaap.2018.01.002.
26. Shah, J., Jan, M.R., Mabood, F., Recovery of value-added products from the catalytic pyrolysis of waste tyre. Energy Convers Manag 50 (2009), 991–994, 10.1016/j.enconman.2008.12.017.
27. Ayanoğlu, A., Yumrutaş, R., Production of gasoline and diesel like fuels from waste tire oil by using catalytic pyrolysis. Energy 103 (2016), 456–468, 10.1016/j.energy.2016.02.155.
28. Islam, M.R., Tushar, M.S.H.K., Haniu, H., Production of liquid fuels and chemicals from pyrolysis of Bangladeshi bicycle/rickshaw tire wastes. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 82 (2008), 96–109, 10.1016/j.jaap.2008.02.005.
29. Olazar, M., Aguado, R., Arabiourrutia, M., Lopez, G., Barona, A., Bilbao, J., Catalyst effect on the composition of tyre pyrolysis products. Energy Fuels 22 (2008), 2909–2916, 10.1021/ef8002153.
30. Chen, F., Qian, J., Studies on the thermal degradation of cis-1,4-polyisoprene. Fuel 81 (2002), 2071–2077, 10.1016/S0016-2361(02)00147-3.
31. Danon, B., Van Der Gryp, P., Schwarz, C.E., Görgens, J.F., A review of dipentene (dl-limonene) production from waste tire pyrolysis. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 112 (2015), 1–13, 10.1016/j.jaap.2014.12.025.
32. Pakdel, H., Pantea, D.M., Roy, C., Production of dl-limonene by vacuum pyrolysis of used tires. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 57 (2001), 91–107, 10.1016/j.fuel.2014.09.052.
33. Castaldi, M.J., Kwon, E., An investigation into the mechanisms for styrene-butadiene copolymer (SBR) conversion in combustion and gasification environments. Int J Green Energy 4 (2007), 45–63, 10.1080/15435070601015478.
34. Vernáez, O., Dagreou, S., Grassl, B., Müller, A.J., Degradation of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) in anaerobic conditions. Polym Degrad Stab 111 (2015), 159–168, 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2014.11.006.
35. Kwon, E.E., Yi, H., Castaldi, M.J., Utilizing carbon dioxide as a reaction medium to mitigate production of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from the thermal decomposition of styrene butadiene rubber. Environ Sci Technol 46 (2012), 10752–10757, 10.1021/es301933p.
36. Zhang, B., Zhong, Z., Chen, P., Ruan, R., Microwave-assisted catalytic fast pyrolysis of biomass for bio-oil production using chemical vapor deposition modified HZSM-5 catalyst. Bioresour Technol 197 (2015), 79–84, 10.1016/j.biortech.2015.08.063.
37. Chen, F., Qian, J., Studies on the thermal degradation of polybutadiene. Fuel Process Technol 67 (2000), 53–60, 10.1016/S0378-3820(00)00073-4.
38. Choi, S.S., Han, D.H., Pyrolysis paths of polybutadiene depending on pyrolysis temperature. Macromol Res 14 (2006), 354–358, 10.1007/BF03219094.
39. Groves, S.A., Lehrle, R.S., Blazsó, M., Székely, T., Natural rubber pyrolysis: Study of temperature-and thickness-dependence indicates dimer formation mechanism. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 19 (1991), 301–309, 10.1016/0165-2370(91)80051-9.
40. Zhang, B., Zhong, Z., Ding, K., Song, Z., Production of aromatic hydrocarbons from catalytic co-pyrolysis of biomass and high density polyethylene: analytical Py–GC/MS study. Fuel 139 (2015), 622–628, 10.1016/j.fuel.2014.09.052.
41. Conesa, J.A., Martin-Gullon, I., Font, R., Jauhiainen, J., Complete study of the pyrolysis and gasification of scrap tires in a pilot plant reactor. Environ Sci Technol 38 (2004), 3189–3194, 10.1021/es034608u.
42. Choi, G.G., Jung, S.H., Oh, S.J., Kim, J.S., Total utilization of waste tire rubber through pyrolysis to obtain oils and CO2activation of pyrolysis char. Fuel Process Technol 123 (2014), 57–64, 10.1016/j.fuproc.2014.02.007.
43. Kan, T., Strezov, V., Evans, T.J., Lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis: a review of product properties and effects of pyrolysis parameters. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 57 (2016), 1126–1140, 10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.185.
44. Mkhize, N.M., van der Gryp, P., Danon, B., Görgens, J.F., Effect of temperature and heating rate on limonene production from waste tyre pyrolysis. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 120 (2016), 314–320, 10.1016/j.jaap.2016.04.019.
45. Efika, E.C., Onwudili, J.A., Williams, P.T., Products from the high temperature pyrolysis of RDF at slow and rapid heating rates. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 112 (2015), 14–22, 10.1016/j.jaap.2015.01.004.
46. Banar, M., Akyildiz, V., Özkan, A., Çokaygil, Z., Onay, Ö., Characterization of pyrolytic oil obtained from pyrolysis of TDF (Tire Derived Fuel). Energy Convers Manag 62 (2012), 22–30, 10.1016/j.enconman.2012.03.019.
47. Xiong, Z., Wang, Y., Syed-Hassan, S.S.A., Hu, X., Han, H., Su, S., et al. Effects of heating rate on the evolution of bio-oil during its pyrolysis. Energy Convers Manag 163 (2018), 420–427, 10.1016/j.enconman.2018.02.078.
48. Pattanotai, T., Watanabe, H., Okazaki, K., Experimental investigation of intraparticle secondary reactions of tar during wood pyrolysis. Fuel 104 (2013), 468–475, 10.1016/j.fuel.2012.08.047.
49. Richter, H., Howard, J.B., Formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their growth to soot—a review of chemical reaction pathways. Prog Energy Combust Sci 26 (2000), 565–608, 10.1016/S0360-1285(00)00009-5.
50. Wang, B., Xu, F., Zong, P., Zhang, J., Tian, Y., Qiao, Y., Effects of heating rate on fast pyrolysis behavior and product distribution of Jerusalem artichoke stalk by using TG-FTIR and Py-GC/MS. Renew Energy 132 (2019), 486–496, 10.1016/j.renene.2018.08.021.