Short malnourished children and fat accumulation with food supplementation

Pediatrics

Volumn 142, Issue 3, 2018, Pages

  Fabiansen, Christian ^a,b   Phelan, Kevin P Q ^c   Cichon, Bernardette ^a,b   Yameogo, Charles W ^a,d   Iuel Brockdorff, Ann Sophie ^a,b   Kurpad, Anura ^e   Wells, Jonathan C ^f   Ritz, Christian ^a   Filteau, Suzanne ^g   Briend, Andre ^a,h   Christensen, Vibeke B ^a,i   Michaelsen, Kim F ^a   Shepherd, Susan ^c   Friis, Henrik ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN   (Denmark)

^b MÉDECINS SANS FRONTIÈRES   (Switzerland)

^c Alliance for International Medical Action   (Senegal)

^d Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé   (Burkina Faso)

^e ST JOHN'S NATIONAL ACADEMY OF HEALTH SCIENCES   (India)

^f UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^g LONDON SCHOOL OF HYGIENE AND TROPICAL MEDICINE   (United Kingdom)

^h TAMPERE UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Finland)

ⁱ University of Copenhagen   (Denmark)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BODY COMPOSITION; CHILD; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIET SUPPLEMENTATION; FAT MASS; FEMALE; HUMAN; INFANT; LIPID STORAGE; MALE; MALNUTRITION; OBSERVATIONAL STUDY; POPULATION RISK; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SKINFOLD THICKNESS; STUNTING; WEIGHT HEIGHT RATIO; ADIPOSE TISSUE; ARM; BODY HEIGHT; BODY WEIGHT; BURKINA FASO; COHORT ANALYSIS; DIETARY SUPPLEMENT; INFANT NUTRITION; NUTRITIONAL DISORDER; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY;

ADIPOSE TISSUE; ARM; BODY COMPOSITION; BODY HEIGHT; BODY WEIGHT; BURKINA FASO; COHORT STUDIES; DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS; FEMALE; HUMANS; INFANT; INFANT NUTRITION DISORDERS; INFANT NUTRITIONAL PHYSIOLOGICAL PHENOMENA; MALE; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES;

EID: 85052739062     PISSN: 00314005     EISSN: 10984275     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-0679     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. World Health Organization. Children: Reducing mortality. Available atwww.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs178/en/Accessed June 25, 2018.
2. World Health Organization. UNICEF, WFP and UNHCR Consultation on the Programmatic Aspects of the Management of Moderate Acute Malnutrition in Children Under Five Years of Age. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2010.
3. Black RE, Victora CG, Walker SP, et al; Maternal and Child Nutrition Study Group. Maternal and child undernutrition and overweight in low-income and middle-income countries. Lancet. 2013;382(9890):427-451.
4. Olofin I, McDonald CM, Ezzati M, et al; Nutrition Impact Model Study (Anthropometry Cohort Pooling). Associations of suboptimal growth with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in children under five years: A pooled analysis of ten prospective studies. PLoS One. 2013;8(5):e64636.
5. Cameroon Ministry of Public Health. National Protocol for the Integrated Management of Acute Malnutrition [in French]. 2013:20, 29, 119.
6. Central African Republic Ministry of Public Health and Population. Protocol for the Integrated Management of Acute Malnutrition [in French]. 2014:40, 57, 168.
7. Republic of Chad Ministry of Public Health, Social Action and National Solidarity. Protocol for the Integrated Management of Acute Malnutrition [in French]. 2014:166.
8. Guinea Ministry of Health and Public Hygiene. National Protocol for the Integrated Management of Acute Malnutrition [in French]. 2012:36, 52, 149.
9. Ivory Coast Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene. National Protocol for the Integrated Management of Acute Malnutrition [in French]. 2015:56, 83, 188.
10. Islamic Republic of Mauritania Ministry of Health. Protocol for the Integrated Management of Acute Malnutrition [in French]. 2011:57, 146.
11. Republic of Senegal Ministry of Health and Social Action. Protocol for the Integrated Management of Acute Malnutrition [in French]. 2013:26, 40, 57, 156.
12. Togo Ministry of Health. National Protocol for the Integrated Management of Acute Malnutrition [in French]. 2013:33, 123.
13. Mali Ministry of Health. Protocol for the Integrated Management of Acute Malnutrition in Mali [in French]. 2011:31, 138.
14. Ethiopia Federal Ministry of Health. Protocol for the Management of Severe Acute Malnutrition. 2007:10.
15. World Health Organization. The Management of Nutrition in Major Emergencies. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO; 2000.
16. World Health Organization, Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean. Field Guide on Rapid Nutritional Assessment in Emergencies. Alexandria, Egypt: WHO; 1995.
17. Medecins Sans Frontieres. MSF Nutrition Guidelines. 1995. Available at: http://www.nzdl.org/gsdlmod?e=d-00000-00-off-0cdl-00-0-0-10-0-0-0direct-10-4-0-1l-11-en-50-20-About-00-0-1-00-0-4-0-0-11-10-0utfZz-8-00&cl=CL1.155&d=HASH9237a20340ca39bd07dda2&gc=1 Accessed July 16, 2018.
18. Valid International. Community-Based Therapeutic Care (CTC): A Field Manual. Oxford, United Kingdom: Valid International; 2006.
19. World Health Organization. Assessing and managing children at primary health-care facilities to prevent overweight and obesity in the context of the double burden of malnutrition. Available at: Www.who.int/nutrition/publications/guidelines/childrenprimaryhealthcare-obesity-dbm/en/Accessed November 1, 2017.
20. Fabiansen C, Phelan KP, Cichon B, et al. Short children with a low midupper arm circumference respond to food supplementation: An observational study from Burkina Faso. Am J Clin Nutr. 2016;103(2):415-421.
21. Niger Ministry of Public Health. Protocol for the Integrated Management of Acute Malnutrition [in French]. 2016:127.
22. Fabiansen C, Yameogo CW, Iuel- Brockdorf A-S, et al. Effectiveness of food supplements in increasing fat-free tissue accretion in children with moderate acute malnutrition: A randomised 2 × 2 × 3 factorial trial in Burkina Faso. PLoS Med. 2017;14(9):e1002387.
23. Fabiansen C, Yameogo CW, Devi S, Friis H, Kurpad A, Wells JC. Deuterium dilution technique for body composition assessment: Resolving methodological issues in children with moderate acute malnutrition. Isotopes Environ Health Stud. 2017;53(4):344-355.
24. International Atomic Energy Agency. Introduction to Body Composition Assessment Using the Deuterium Dilution Technique With Analysis of Saliva Samples by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry. Vienna, Austria: International Atomic Energy Agency; 2011.
25. Davies PS, Wells JC. Calculation of total body water in infancy. Eur J Clin Nutr. 1994;48(7):490-495.
26. Racette SB, Schoeller DA, Luke AH, Shay K, Hnilicka J, Kushner RF. Relative dilution spaces of 2H-And 18O-labeled water in humans. Am J Physiol. 1994;267(4, pt 1):E585-E590.
27. Lohman TG, ed. Estimating body composition in children and the elderly. In: Advances in Body Composition Assessment (Current Issues in Exercise Science, Monograph 3). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics; 1992:65-77.
28. Dale NM, Myatt M, Prudhon C, Briend A. Using mid-upper arm circumference to end treatment of severe acute malnutrition leads to higher weight gains in the most malnourished children. PLoS One. 2013;8(2):e55404.
29. James P, Sadler K, Wondafrash M, et al. Children with moderate acute malnutrition with no access to supplementary feeding programmes experience high rates of deterioration and no improvement: Results from a prospective cohort study in rural Ethiopia. PLoS One. 2016;11(4):e0153530.
30. McDonald CM, Olofin I, Flaxman S, et al; Nutrition Impact Model Study. The effect of multiple anthropometric deficits on child mortality: meta-Analysis of individual data in 10 prospective studies from developing countries. Am J Clin Nutr. 2013;97(4):896-901.