메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 121, Issue , 2018, Pages 149-158

Wireless energy harvesting: Empirical results and practical considerations for Internet of Things

Author keywords

Energy harvesting; Internet of Things; Low power electronics; Sensor networks

Indexed keywords

INTERNET OF THINGS; LOW POWER ELECTRONICS; SENSOR NETWORKS; SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT;

EID: 85052124675     PISSN: 10848045     EISSN: 10958592     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jnca.2018.08.002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (47)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 85052080413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aosong Electronics. Digital-output Relative Humidity & Temperature Sensor/module (DHT22 Also Named as AM2302). Technical Manual. Aosong Electronics Co., Ltd.
  • 2
    • 84984972854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitive and efficient RF harvesting supply for batteryless backscatter sensor networks
    • Assimonis, S.D., Daskalakis, S.N., Bletsas, A., Sensitive and efficient RF harvesting supply for batteryless backscatter sensor networks. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theor. Tech. 64:4 (2016), 1327–1338.
    • (2016) IEEE Trans. Microw. Theor. Tech. , vol.64 , Issue.4 , pp. 1327-1338
    • Assimonis, S.D.1    Daskalakis, S.N.2    Bletsas, A.3
  • 3
    • 85052118021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AT86RF233 Low Power, 2.4GHz Transceiver for ZigBee, RF4CE, IEEE 802.15.4, 6LoWPAN, and ISM Applications - PRELIMINARY DATASHEET
    • Atmel Corporation
    • Atmel Corporation, AT86RF233 Low Power, 2.4GHz Transceiver for ZigBee, RF4CE, IEEE 802.15.4, 6LoWPAN, and ISM Applications - PRELIMINARY DATASHEET. 2014, Atmel Corporation.
    • (2014)
    • Atmel Corporation1
  • 4
    • 85052093851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ZIGBIT 900MHZ WIRELESS MODULES – ATZB-rf-212B-0-cn
    • Technical Manual Atmel Corporation Rev.: 42269C-WIRELESS-02/2015
    • Atmel Corporation, ZIGBIT 900MHZ WIRELESS MODULES – ATZB-rf-212B-0-cn. Technical Manual, 2015, Atmel Corporation Rev.: 42269C-WIRELESS-02/2015.
    • (2015)
    • Atmel Corporation1
  • 6
    • 84897547852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invited paper – backscatter communication and RFID: coding, energy, and MIMO analysis
    • Boyer, C., Roy, S., Invited paper – backscatter communication and RFID: coding, energy, and MIMO analysis. IEEE Trans. Commun. 62:3 (2014), 770–785.
    • (2014) IEEE Trans. Commun. , vol.62 , Issue.3 , pp. 770-785
    • Boyer, C.1    Roy, S.2
  • 7
    • 84978405358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy profiling in practical sensor networks: identifying hidden consumers
    • Brusey, J., Kemp, J., Gaura, E., Wilkins, R., Allen, M., Energy profiling in practical sensor networks: identifying hidden consumers. IEEE Sensor. J. 16:15 (2016), 6072–6080.
    • (2016) IEEE Sensor. J. , vol.16 , Issue.15 , pp. 6072-6080
    • Brusey, J.1    Kemp, J.2    Gaura, E.3    Wilkins, R.4    Allen, M.5
  • 8
    • 84930245121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal routing and energy allocation for lifetime maximization of wireless sensor networks with nonideal batteries
    • Cassandras, C., Wang, T., Pourazarm, S., Optimal routing and energy allocation for lifetime maximization of wireless sensor networks with nonideal batteries. IEEE Trans. Control Netw. Syst. 1:1 (2014), 86–98.
    • (2014) IEEE Trans. Control Netw. Syst. , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 86-98
    • Cassandras, C.1    Wang, T.2    Pourazarm, S.3
  • 9
    • 84960421930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive duty cycling in sensor networks with energy harvesting using continuous-time Markov chain and fluid models
    • Chan, W.H.R., Zhang, P., Nevat, I., Nagarajan, S.G., Valera, A.C., Tan, H.-X., Gautam, N., Adaptive duty cycling in sensor networks with energy harvesting using continuous-time Markov chain and fluid models. IEEE J. Sel. Area. Commun. 33:12 (2015), 2687–2700.
    • (2015) IEEE J. Sel. Area. Commun. , vol.33 , Issue.12 , pp. 2687-2700
    • Chan, W.H.R.1    Zhang, P.2    Nevat, I.3    Nagarajan, S.G.4    Valera, A.C.5    Tan, H.-X.6    Gautam, N.7
  • 10
    • 85018899329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maximum achievable power conversion efficiency obtained through an optimized rectenna structure for RF energy harvesting
    • Chen, Y.S., Chiu, C.W., Maximum achievable power conversion efficiency obtained through an optimized rectenna structure for RF energy harvesting. IEEE Trans. Antenn. Propag. 65:5 (2017), 2305–2317.
    • (2017) IEEE Trans. Antenn. Propag. , vol.65 , Issue.5 , pp. 2305-2317
    • Chen, Y.S.1    Chiu, C.W.2
  • 11
    • 85037046397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimization of transmission completion time in wireless powered communication networks
    • Chi, K., Zhu, Y.-H., Li, Y., Huang, L., Xia, M., Minimization of transmission completion time in wireless powered communication networks. IEEE Internet Things J. 4:5 (2017), 1671–1683.
    • (2017) IEEE Internet Things J. , vol.4 , Issue.5 , pp. 1671-1683
    • Chi, K.1    Zhu, Y.-H.2    Li, Y.3    Huang, L.4    Xia, M.5
  • 12
    • 85052114525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CYBLE-022001-00 – EZ-BLE™PRoC™Module
    • Technical Manual Cypress Semiconductor Corporation Document Number: 001-95662 Rev. *I
    • Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, CYBLE-022001-00 – EZ-BLE™PRoC™Module. Technical Manual, 2017, Cypress Semiconductor Corporation Document Number: 001-95662 Rev. *I.
    • (2017)
    • Cypress Semiconductor Corporation1
  • 13
    • 85018516303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling and performance analysis of wireless networks with ambient backscatter devices
    • Darsena, D., Gelli, G., Verde, F., Modeling and performance analysis of wireless networks with ambient backscatter devices. IEEE Trans. Commun. 65:4 (2017), 1797–1814.
    • (2017) IEEE Trans. Commun. , vol.65 , Issue.4 , pp. 1797-1814
    • Darsena, D.1    Gelli, G.2    Verde, F.3
  • 14
    • 84957659800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autonomous wearable system for vital signs measurement with energy-harvesting module
    • Dionisi, A., Marioli, D., Sardini, E., Serpelloni, M., Autonomous wearable system for vital signs measurement with energy-harvesting module. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 65:6 (2016), 1423–1434.
    • (2016) IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. , vol.65 , Issue.6 , pp. 1423-1434
    • Dionisi, A.1    Marioli, D.2    Sardini, E.3    Serpelloni, M.4
  • 15
    • 85014073029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MAC protocols with wake-up radio for wireless sensor networks: a review
    • Djiroun, F.Z., Djenouri, D., MAC protocols with wake-up radio for wireless sensor networks: a review. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 19:1 (2017), 587–618.
    • (2017) IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 587-618
    • Djiroun, F.Z.1    Djenouri, D.2
  • 16
    • 84959490637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 6TiSCH: deterministic IP-enabled industrial Internet (of things)
    • Dujovne, D., Watteyne, T., Vilajosana, X., Thubert, P., 6TiSCH: deterministic IP-enabled industrial Internet (of things). IEEE Commun. Mag. 52:12 (2014), 36–41.
    • (2014) IEEE Commun. Mag. , vol.52 , Issue.12 , pp. 36-41
    • Dujovne, D.1    Watteyne, T.2    Vilajosana, X.3    Thubert, P.4
  • 17
    • 84906704196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EPC™Radio-Frequency Identity Protocols Generation-2 UHF RFID –Specification for RFID Air Interface – Protocol for Communications at 860 MHz - 960 MHz
    • Version 2.0.1 EPCglobal Inc Available from
    • EPCglobal, EPC™Radio-Frequency Identity Protocols Generation-2 UHF RFID –Specification for RFID Air Interface – Protocol for Communications at 860 MHz - 960 MHz. 2015, EPCglobal Inc Available from: https://www.gs1.org/sites/default/files/docs/epc/Gen2_Protocol_Standard.pdf Version 2.0.1.
    • (2015)
    • EPCglobal1
  • 18
    • 85052056832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESP8266EX Datasheet. Technical Manual. Espressif Systems
    • Version 4.3
    • Espressif Systems IOT Team, ESP8266EX Datasheet. Technical Manual. Espressif Systems. 2015 Version 4.3.
    • (2015)
    • Espressif Systems IOT Team1
  • 19
    • 85052094267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wireless Links inside Rotating Machinery. Electronic Products
    • Available from: (Accessed 22 June 2018)
    • Gabay, J., Wireless Links inside Rotating Machinery. Electronic Products. 2014 Available from: https://www.digikey.com/en/articles/techzone/2014/mar/wireless-links-inside-rotating-machinery. (Accessed 22 June 2018)
    • (2014)
    • Gabay, J.1
  • 20
    • 85028977997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COZIR Ultra Low Power Carbon Dioxide Sensor
    • Technical Manual GSS Ltd
    • GSS, COZIR Ultra Low Power Carbon Dioxide Sensor. Technical Manual, 2016, GSS Ltd.
    • (2016)
    • GSS1
  • 21
    • 84971326076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mules on a mountain
    • Harris, M., Mules on a mountain. IEEE Spectr. 53:6 (2016), 50–56.
    • (2016) IEEE Spectr. , vol.53 , Issue.6 , pp. 50-56
    • Harris, M.1
  • 22
    • 85048474327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IEEE standard for information technology–telecommunications and information exchange between systems - local and metropolitan area networks–specific requirements - Part 11: wireless LAN medium access control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) specifications amendment 2: sub 1 GHz license exempt operation
    • IEEE Computer Society, IEEE standard for information technology–telecommunications and information exchange between systems - local and metropolitan area networks–specific requirements - Part 11: wireless LAN medium access control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) specifications amendment 2: sub 1 GHz license exempt operation. IEEE Std 802.11ah-2016 (Amendment to IEEE Std 802.11-2016, as Amended by IEEE Std 802.11ai-2016), 2016, 1–594.
    • (2016) IEEE Std 802.11ah-2016 (Amendment to IEEE Std 802.11-2016, as Amended by IEEE Std 802.11ai-2016) , pp. 1-594
    • IEEE Computer Society1
  • 23
    • 85052105603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • THINERGY™ MEC101: Solid-state, Flexible, Rechargeable Thin-film Micro-energy Cell
    • Technical Manual Infinite Power Solutions, Inc
    • Infinite Power Solutions, THINERGY™ MEC101: Solid-state, Flexible, Rechargeable Thin-film Micro-energy Cell. Technical Manual, 2010, Infinite Power Solutions, Inc.
    • (2010)
    • Infinite Power Solutions1
  • 24
    • 85052147640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AN1416 - Low-power Design Guide. Application Note
    • Microchip Technology Inc
    • Ivey, B., AN1416 - Low-power Design Guide. Application Note. 2011, Microchip Technology Inc.
    • (2011)
    • Ivey, B.1
  • 25
    • 84872253479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Context-adaptive multimodal wireless sensor network for energy-efficient gas monitoring
    • Jelicic, V., Magno, M., Brunelli, D., Paci, G., Benini, L., Context-adaptive multimodal wireless sensor network for energy-efficient gas monitoring. IEEE Sensor. J. 13:1 (2013), 328–338.
    • (2013) IEEE Sensor. J. , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 328-338
    • Jelicic, V.1    Magno, M.2    Brunelli, D.3    Paci, G.4    Benini, L.5
  • 27
    • 84908233516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambient RF energy-harvesting technologies for self-sustainable standalone wireless sensor platforms
    • Kim, S., Vyas, R., Bito, J., Niotaki, K., Collado, A., Georgiadis, A., Tentzeris, M.M., Ambient RF energy-harvesting technologies for self-sustainable standalone wireless sensor platforms. Proc. IEEE 102:11 (2014), 1649–1666.
    • (2014) Proc. IEEE , vol.102 , Issue.11 , pp. 1649-1666
    • Kim, S.1    Vyas, R.2    Bito, J.3    Niotaki, K.4    Collado, A.5    Georgiadis, A.6    Tentzeris, M.M.7
  • 28
    • 84916937352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method for modeling the battery state of charge in wireless sensor networks
    • Lajara, R.J., Perez-Solano, J.J., Pelegrí-Sebastia, J., A method for modeling the battery state of charge in wireless sensor networks. IEEE Sensor. J. 15:2 (2015), 1186–1197.
    • (2015) IEEE Sensor. J. , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 1186-1197
    • Lajara, R.J.1    Perez-Solano, J.J.2    Pelegrí-Sebastia, J.3
  • 29
    • 84981161458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of node position on outage performance of RF energy powered wireless sensor communication links in overlaid deployment scenario
    • Li, X., Tang, Q., Sun, C., The impact of node position on outage performance of RF energy powered wireless sensor communication links in overlaid deployment scenario. J. Netw. Comput. Appl. 73 (2016), 1–11.
    • (2016) J. Netw. Comput. Appl. , vol.73 , pp. 1-11
    • Li, X.1    Tang, Q.2    Sun, C.3
  • 30
    • 85017098601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Achieving accurate and real-time link estimation for low power wireless sensor networks
    • Liu, D., Cao, Z., Zhang, Y., Hou, M., Achieving accurate and real-time link estimation for low power wireless sensor networks. IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw. 25:4 (2017), 2096–2109.
    • (2017) IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw. , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 2096-2109
    • Liu, D.1    Cao, Z.2    Zhang, Y.3    Hou, M.4
  • 31
    • 84927658290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wireless networks with RF energy harvesting: a contemporary survey
    • Lu, X., Wang, P., Niyato, D., Kim, D.I., Han, Z., Wireless networks with RF energy harvesting: a contemporary survey. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 17:2 (2015), 757–789.
    • (2015) IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 757-789
    • Lu, X.1    Wang, P.2    Niyato, D.3    Kim, D.I.4    Han, Z.5
  • 32
    • 84955163895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MAX17710 – Energy-harvesting Charger and Protector
    • Technical Manual Maxim Integrated Products Inc Revision 0
    • Maxim Integrated, MAX17710 – Energy-harvesting Charger and Protector. Technical Manual, 2012, Maxim Integrated Products Inc Revision 0.
    • (2012)
    • Maxim Integrated1
  • 33
    • 85052150275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RN-131G & RN-131C 802.11 B/g Wireless LAN Module
    • Version 3.2r4/9/2012 Technical Manual Microchip Technology Inc
    • Microchip, RN-131G & RN-131C 802.11 B/g Wireless LAN Module. Technical Manual, 2012, Microchip Technology Inc Version 3.2r4/9/2012.
    • (2012)
    • Microchip1
  • 34
    • 84962053564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a Definition of the Internet of Things (IoT). IEEE IoT Initiative Working Draft
    • Telecom Italia S.p.A.
    • Minerva, R., Biru, A., Rotondi, D., Towards a Definition of the Internet of Things (IoT). IEEE IoT Initiative Working Draft. 2015, Telecom Italia S.p.A.
    • (2015)
    • Minerva, R.1    Biru, A.2    Rotondi, D.3
  • 35
    • 85017135273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of three IoT-based wireless sensors for environmental monitoring
    • Mois, G., Folea, S., Sanislav, T., Analysis of three IoT-based wireless sensors for environmental monitoring. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 66:8 (2017), 2056–2064.
    • (2017) IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. , vol.66 , Issue.8 , pp. 2056-2064
    • Mois, G.1    Folea, S.2    Sanislav, T.3
  • 36
    • 85047767250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance evaluation of energy-autonomous sensors using power-harvesting beacons for environmental monitoring in Internet of things (IoT)
    • Mois, G., Sanislav, T., Folea, S., Zeadally, S., Performance evaluation of energy-autonomous sensors using power-harvesting beacons for environmental monitoring in Internet of things (IoT). Sensors, 2018(18), 2018, 1709.
    • (2018) Sensors , vol.2018 , Issue.18 , pp. 1709
    • Mois, G.1    Sanislav, T.2    Folea, S.3    Zeadally, S.4
  • 37
    • 80055019059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MUSTER: adaptive energy-aware multisink routing in wireless sensor networks
    • Mottola, L., Picco, G.P., MUSTER: adaptive energy-aware multisink routing in wireless sensor networks. IEEE Trans. Mobile Comput. 10:12 (2011), 1694–1709.
    • (2011) IEEE Trans. Mobile Comput. , vol.10 , Issue.12 , pp. 1694-1709
    • Mottola, L.1    Picco, G.P.2
  • 38
    • 85042909577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of wireless sensor network for environmental monitoring in underground coal mines: a systematic review
    • Muduli, L., Mishra, D.P., Jana, P.K., Application of wireless sensor network for environmental monitoring in underground coal mines: a systematic review. J. Netw. Comput. Appl. 106 (2018), 48–67.
    • (2018) J. Netw. Comput. Appl. , vol.106 , pp. 48-67
    • Muduli, L.1    Mishra, D.P.2    Jana, P.K.3
  • 39
    • 84881478956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relaying protocols for wireless energy harvesting and information processing
    • Nasir, A.A., Zhou, X., Durrani, S., Kennedy, R.A., Relaying protocols for wireless energy harvesting and information processing. IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun. 12:7 (2013), 3622–3636.
    • (2013) IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun. , vol.12 , Issue.7 , pp. 3622-3636
    • Nasir, A.A.1    Zhou, X.2    Durrani, S.3    Kennedy, R.A.4
  • 40
    • 85052054713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Miniature I2C Digital Barometer, MPL115A2
    • Technical Manual NXP Semicond
    • NXP Semiconductors, Miniature I2C Digital Barometer, MPL115A2. Technical Manual, 2013, NXP Semicond.
    • (2013)
    • NXP Semiconductors1
  • 41
    • 84958909559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IEEE 802.11ah: sub-1-GHz license-exempt operation for the Internet of Things
    • Park, M., IEEE 802.11ah: sub-1-GHz license-exempt operation for the Internet of Things. IEEE Commun. Mag. 53:9 (2015), 145–151.
    • (2015) IEEE Commun. Mag. , vol.53 , Issue.9 , pp. 145-151
    • Park, M.1
  • 42
    • 85029378505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Powering pervasive computing systems
    • Patel, S.N., Smith, J.R., Powering pervasive computing systems. IEEE Pervasive Comput. 16:3 (2017), 32–38.
    • (2017) IEEE Pervasive Comput. , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 32-38
    • Patel, S.N.1    Smith, J.R.2
  • 43
    • 85007436782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Collection of Waste Portable Batteries in Europe in View of the Achievability of the Collection Targets Set by Batteries Directive 2006/66/EC. Perchards
    • Available from: (Accessed 22 June 2018)
    • Perchards, The Collection of Waste Portable Batteries in Europe in View of the Achievability of the Collection Targets Set by Batteries Directive 2006/66/EC. Perchards. 2016 Available from: https://www.epbaeurope.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Report-on-the-portable-battery-collection-rates-Update-Dec-16-full-version-FINAL-rev.1.pdf. (Accessed 22 June 2018)
    • (2016)
    • Perchards1
  • 44
    • 85052122942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ® Receiver. Technical Manual. Powercast Corporation. Revision c.
    • ® Receiver. Technical Manual. Powercast Corporation. Revision c.
  • 45
    • 84999806595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy efficient clustering protocol based on K-means (EECPK-means)-midpoint algorithm for enhanced network lifetime in wireless sensor network
    • Ray, A., De, D., Energy efficient clustering protocol based on K-means (EECPK-means)-midpoint algorithm for enhanced network lifetime in wireless sensor network. IET Wirel. Sens. Syst. 6:6 (2016), 181–191.
    • (2016) IET Wirel. Sens. Syst. , vol.6 , Issue.6 , pp. 181-191
    • Ray, A.1    De, D.2
  • 48
    • 85052109610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ®?
    • (Accessed 22 June 2018)
    • ®?. 2018 https://www.semtech.com/technology/lora/what-is-lora. (Accessed 22 June 2018)
    • (2018)
    • Semtech Corporation1
  • 49
    • 85052055675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Datasheet SHT21—humidity and Temperature Sensor IC
    • Version 4 Technical Manual SENSIRION AG
    • SENSIRION AG, Datasheet SHT21—humidity and Temperature Sensor IC. Technical Manual, 2014, SENSIRION AG Version 4.
    • (2014)
    • SENSIRION AG1
  • 50
    • 84948437290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy harvesting in wireless sensor networks: a comprehensive review
    • Shaikh, F.K., Zeadally, S., Energy harvesting in wireless sensor networks: a comprehensive review. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 55 (2016), 1041–1054.
    • (2016) Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. , vol.55 , pp. 1041-1054
    • Shaikh, F.K.1    Zeadally, S.2
  • 51
    • 85027438904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enabling technologies for green Internet of things
    • Shaikh, F., Zeadally, S., Exposito, E., Enabling technologies for green Internet of things. IEEE Syst. J. 11:2 (2017), 983–994.
    • (2017) IEEE Syst. J. , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 983-994
    • Shaikh, F.1    Zeadally, S.2    Exposito, E.3
  • 52
    • 52449127948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enabling next-generation RFID applications: solutions and challenges
    • Sheng, Q., Li, X., Zeadally, S., Enabling next-generation RFID applications: solutions and challenges. Computer 41:9 (2008), 21–28.
    • (2008) Computer , vol.41 , Issue.9 , pp. 21-28
    • Sheng, Q.1    Li, X.2    Zeadally, S.3
  • 53
    • 33845626565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SyncWUF: an ultra low-power MAC protocol for wireless sensor networks
    • Shi, X., Stromberg, G., SyncWUF: an ultra low-power MAC protocol for wireless sensor networks. IEEE Trans. Mobile Comput. 6:1 (2007), 115–125.
    • (2007) IEEE Trans. Mobile Comput. , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 115-125
    • Shi, X.1    Stromberg, G.2
  • 54
    • 84875666200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of antenna designs for RF energy harvesting
    • Shrestha, S., Noh, S.-K., Choi, D.-Y., Comparative study of antenna designs for RF energy harvesting. Int. J. Antenn. Propag., 2013(385260), 2013.
    • (2013) Int. J. Antenn. Propag. , vol.2013 , Issue.385260
    • Shrestha, S.1    Noh, S.-K.2    Choi, D.-Y.3
  • 55
    • 84921788861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wireless Sensor Networks - Principles, Design and Applications
    • Springer-Verlag London
    • Shuang-Hua, Y., Wireless Sensor Networks - Principles, Design and Applications. 2014, Springer-Verlag, London.
    • (2014)
    • Shuang-Hua, Y.1
  • 56
    • 85052053833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultra-low-power with FPU ARM Cortex-m4 MCU 80 MHz with 1 Mbyte Flash, LCD, USB OTG, AES-256, DFSDM
    • STMicroelectronics Available from: (Accessed 22 June 2018)
    • STMicroelectronics, Ultra-low-power with FPU ARM Cortex-m4 MCU 80 MHz with 1 Mbyte Flash, LCD, USB OTG, AES-256, DFSDM. 2017, STMicroelectronics Available from: http://www.st.com/en/microcontrollers/stm32l486rg.html. (Accessed 22 June 2018)
    • (2017)
    • STMicroelectronics1
  • 57
    • 84860882623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A survey of MAC protocols for mission-critical applications in wireless sensor networks
    • Suriyachai, P., Roedig, U., Scott, A., A survey of MAC protocols for mission-critical applications in wireless sensor networks. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 14:2 (2012), 240–264.
    • (2012) IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 240-264
    • Suriyachai, P.1    Roedig, U.2    Scott, A.3
  • 58
    • 84877914243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power management in SMAC-based energy-harvesting wireless sensor networks using queuing analysis
    • Tadayon, N., Khoshroo, S., Askari, E., Wang, H., Michel, H., Power management in SMAC-based energy-harvesting wireless sensor networks using queuing analysis. J. Netw. Comput. Appl. 36:3 (2013), 1008–1017.
    • (2013) J. Netw. Comput. Appl. , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 1008-1017
    • Tadayon, N.1    Khoshroo, S.2    Askari, E.3    Wang, H.4    Michel, H.5
  • 59
    • 85052147704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sub 1 GHz ISA100 Technology for Low Cost and Low Power Consumption Embedded Systems
    • Available from: (Accessed 22 June 2018)
    • TETRACOM – Technology transfer in computing systems, Sub 1 GHz ISA100 Technology for Low Cost and Low Power Consumption Embedded Systems. 2016 Available from: https://www.tetracom.eu/project/sub-1-ghz-isa100-technology-low-cost-and-low-power-consumption-embedded-systems. (Accessed 22 June 2018)
    • (2016)
    • TETRACOM – Technology transfer in computing systems1
  • 60
    • 85029296189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OPT3001 Ambient Light Sensor (ALS). Technical Manual
    • Texas Instruments
    • Texas Instruments, OPT3001 Ambient Light Sensor (ALS). Technical Manual. 2014, Texas Instruments.
    • (2014)
    • Texas Instruments1
  • 61
    • 84863229655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Networked wireless sensor data collection: issues, challenges, and approaches
    • Wang, F., Liu, J., Networked wireless sensor data collection: issues, challenges, and approaches. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 13:4 (2011), 673–687.
    • (2011) IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 673-687
    • Wang, F.1    Liu, J.2
  • 62
    • 84999635224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambient backscatter communication systems: detection and performance analysis
    • Wang, G., Gao, F., Fan, R., Tellambura, C., Ambient backscatter communication systems: detection and performance analysis. IEEE Trans. Commun. 64:11 (2016), 4836–4846.
    • (2016) IEEE Trans. Commun. , vol.64 , Issue.11 , pp. 4836-4846
    • Wang, G.1    Gao, F.2    Fan, R.3    Tellambura, C.4
  • 63
    • 85029188289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wireless information and power transfer to maximize information throughput in WBAN
    • Wang, L., Hu, F., Ling, Z., Wang, B., Wireless information and power transfer to maximize information throughput in WBAN. IEEE Internet Things J. 4:5 (2017), 1663–1670.
    • (2017) IEEE Internet Things J. , vol.4 , Issue.5 , pp. 1663-1670
    • Wang, L.1    Hu, F.2    Ling, Z.3    Wang, B.4
  • 64
    • 0001853125 scopus 로고
    • The computer for the 21st century
    • Weiser, M., The computer for the 21st century. Sci. Am. 265:3 (1991), 66–75.
    • (1991) Sci. Am. , vol.265 , Issue.3 , pp. 66-75
    • Weiser, M.1
  • 65
    • 84883318275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling object flows from distributed and federated RFID data streams for efficient tracking and tracing
    • Wu, Y., Sheng, Q., Shen, H., Zeadally, S., Modeling object flows from distributed and federated RFID data streams for efficient tracking and tracing. IEEE Trans. Parallel Distr. Syst. 24:10 (2013), 2036–2045.
    • (2013) IEEE Trans. Parallel Distr. Syst. , vol.24 , Issue.10 , pp. 2036-2045
    • Wu, Y.1    Sheng, Q.2    Shen, H.3    Zeadally, S.4
  • 68
    • 84869490853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy-efficient Networking: past, present, and future
    • Zeadally, S., Khan, S., Chilamkurti, N., Energy-efficient Networking: past, present, and future. J. Supercomput. 62:3 (2012), 1093–1118.
    • (2012) J. Supercomput. , vol.62 , Issue.3 , pp. 1093-1118
    • Zeadally, S.1    Khan, S.2    Chilamkurti, N.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.