Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study

The Lancet Psychiatry

Volumn 5, Issue 9, 2018, Pages 739-746

  Chekroud, Sammi R ^a   Gueorguieva, Ralitza ^b,c   Zheutlin, Amanda B ^d   Paulus, Martin ^e   Krumholz, Harlan M ^b,c,f   Krystal, John H ^c,f,g   Chekroud, Adam M ^c,h  

^a UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD   (United Kingdom)

^b YALE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c YALE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^d MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL   (United States)

^e LAUREATE INSTITUTE FOR BRAIN RESEARCH   (United States)

^f YALE NEW HAVEN HOSPITAL   (United States)

^g VA CONNECTICUT HEALTHCARE SYSTEM   (United States)

^h Spring Health   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AEROBIC EXERCISE; AGE; ARTICLE; BODY MASS; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; CYCLING; EDUCATIONAL STATUS; EXERCISE; FEMALE; GENDER; HOUSEHOLD; HUMAN; INCOME; JOGGING; MALE; MARRIAGE; MENTAL HEALTH; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RACE; RUNNING; TEAM SPORT; UNITED STATES; WALKING; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; MENTAL DISEASE; MIDDLE AGED; QUALITY OF LIFE; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; SELF REPORT; SOCIOECONOMICS; VERY ELDERLY; YOUNG ADULT;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MENTAL DISORDERS; MENTAL HEALTH; MIDDLE AGED; QUALITY OF LIFE; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; SELF REPORT; SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS; UNITED STATES; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 85051368759     PISSN: 22150366     EISSN: 22150374     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30227-X     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Lee, IM, Shiroma, EJ, Lobelo, F, et al. Effect of physical inactivity on major non-communicable diseases worldwide: an analysis of burden of disease and life expectancy. Lancet 380 (2012), 219–229.
2. Herring, MP, O'Connor, PJ, Disham, RK, The effect of exercise training on anxiety symptoms among patients. Arch Intern Med 170 (2010), 321–331.
3. Cooney, G, Exercise for depression. J Evid Based Med 6 (2013), 307–308.
4. Kvam, S, Kleppe, CL, Nordhus, IH, Hovland, A, Exercise as a treatment for depression: a meta-analysis. J Affect Disord 202 (2016), 67–86.
5. Schuch, FB, Vancampfort, D, Richards, J, Rosenbaum, S, Ward, PB, Stubbs, B, Exercise as a treatment for depression: a meta-analysis adjusting for publication bias. J Psychiatr Res 77 (2016), 42–51.
6. Ten Have, M, de Graaf, R, Monshouwer, K, Physical exercise in adults and mental health status. Findings from the Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study (NEMESIS). J Psychosom Res 71 (2011), 342–348.
7. Pinto Pereira, SM, Geoffroy, M-C, Power, C, Depressive symptoms and physical activity during 3 decades in adult life: bidirectional associations in a prospective cohort study. JAMA Psychiatry 71 (2014), 1373–1380.
8. Blumenthal, JA, Babyak, MA, Moore, KA, et al. Effects of exercise training on older patients with major depression. Arch Intern Med 159 (1999), 2349–2356.
9. Trivedi, MH, Greer, TL, Church, TS, et al. Exercise as an augmentation treatment for nonremitted major depressive disorder: a randomized, parallel dose comparison. J Clin Psychiatry 72 (2011), 677–684.
10. Chalder, M, Wiles, NJ, Campbell, J, et al. Facilitated physical activity as a treatment for depressed adults: randomised controlled trial. BMJ, 344, 2012, e2758.
11. Harvey, SB, Øverland, S, Hatch, SL, Wessely, S, Mykletun, A, Hotopf, M, Exercise and the prevention of depression: results of the HUNT cohort study. Am J Psychiatry 175 (2018), 28–36.
12. Schuch, FB, Vancampfort, D, Firth, J, et al. Physical activity and incident depression: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. Am J Psychiatry, 2018 published online April 25. DOI:10.1176/appi.ajp.2018.17111194.
13. Toseeb, U, Brage, S, Corder, K, et al. Exercise and depressive symptoms in adolescents: a longitudinal cohort study. JAMA Pediatr 168 (2014), 1093–1100.
14. Carek, PJ, Laibstain, SE, Carek, SM, Exercise for the treatment of depression and anxiety. Int J Psychiatry Med 41 (2011), 15–28.
15. Cooney, G, Dwan, K, Mead, G, Exercise for depression. JAMA 311 (2014), 2432–2433.
16. Friedrich, MJ, Depression is the leading cause of disability around the world. JAMA, 317, 2017, 1517.
17. Ho, DE, Imai, K, King, G, Stuart, EA, MatchIt: nonparametric preprocessing for parametric causal inference. J Stat Softw 42 (2011), 1–28.
18. De Moor, MHM, Beem, AL, Stubbe, JH, Boomsma, DI, De Geus, EJC, Regular exercise, anxiety, depression and personality: a population-based study. Prev Med 42 (2006), 273–279.
19. Rosenbaum, S, Sherrington, C, Tiedemann, A, Exercise augmentation compared with usual care for post-traumatic stress disorder: a randomized controlled trial. Acta Psychiatr Scand 131 (2015), 350–359.
20. Toups, M, Carmody, T, Greer, T, Rethorst, C, Grannemann, B, Trivedi, MH, Exercise is an effective treatment for positive valence symptoms in major depression. J Affect Disord 209 (2017), 188–194.
21. Kaufman, J, Yang, B-Z, Douglas-Palumberi, H, et al. Social supports and serotonin transporter gene moderate depression in maltreated children. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101 (2004), 17316–17321.
22. Hofmann, SG, Sawyer, AT, Witt, AA, Oh, D, The effect of mindfulness-based therapy on anxiety and depression: a meta-analytic review. J Consult Clin Psychol 78 (2010), 169–183.
23. Althoff, T, Sosič R, Hicks, JL, King, AC, Delp, SL, Leskovec, J, Large-scale physical activity data reveal worldwide activity inequality. Nature 547 (2017), 336–339.
24. Chekroud, AM, Bigger data, harder questions—opportunities throughout mental health care. JAMA Psychiatry 74 (2017), 1183–1184.
25. Rethorst, CD, South, CC, Rush, AJ, Greer, TL, Trivedi, MH, Prediction of treatment outcomes to exercise in patients with nonremitted major depressive disorder. Depress Anxiety 34 (2017), 1116–1122.