메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 175, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 103-124

Formation and elimination of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans from municipal solid waste incinerators

Author keywords

Combustion; Dioxins; Furans; Incinerator; Modeling; Municipal solid waste; PCDD Fs

Indexed keywords

AROMATIC COMPOUNDS; COMBUSTION; FLUE GASES; INDUSTRIAL EMISSIONS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; SOLID WASTES; TOXICITY;

EID: 85047700472     PISSN: 00102202     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00102200302366     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (7)

References (38)
  • 1
    • 0001141102 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the oxygen concentration on PCDD/PCDF formation during de novo synthesis on fly ash
    • Addick, R. and Olie, K. (1993) The influence of the oxygen concentration on PCDD/PCDF formation during de novo synthesis on fly ash. Organohalogen Compd., 11, 355-358.
    • (1993) Organohalogen Compd. , vol.11 , pp. 355-358
    • Addick, R.1    Olie, K.2
  • 2
    • 0028973847 scopus 로고
    • Role of oxygen in formation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/dibenzofurans from carbon on fly ash
    • Addick, R. and Olie, K. (1995a) Role of oxygen in formation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/dibenzofurans from carbon on fly ash. Environ. Sci. Technol., 29, 1586-1590.
    • (1995) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.29 , pp. 1586-1590
    • Addick, R.1    Olie, K.2
  • 3
    • 0028973831 scopus 로고
    • Critical review mechanisms of formation and destruction of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in heterogeneous systems
    • Addick, R. and Olie, K. (1995b) Critical review mechanisms of formation and destruction of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in heterogeneous systems. Environ. Sci. Technol., 29, 1425-1435.
    • (1995) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.29 , pp. 1425-1435
    • Addick, R.1    Olie, K.2
  • 4
    • 0012749863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of Municipal Waste Incinerators in England and Wales
    • March, Sheffield University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Sheffield, UK
    • Anjum, A. (2002) Performance of Municipal Waste Incinerators in England and Wales. Sheffield University Dioxin Research Network, 21st, March, Sheffield University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Sheffield, UK.
    • (2002) Sheffield University Dioxin Research Network, 21st
    • Anjum, A.1
  • 6
    • 0031056412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans formation in incineration: Effects of fly ash and carbon source
    • Cains, P.W. and Eduljee, G.H. (1997a) Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans formation in incineration: Effects of fly ash and carbon source. Environ. Sci. Technol., 31, 776-785.
    • (1997) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.31 , pp. 776-785
    • Cains, P.W.1    Eduljee, G.H.2
  • 7
    • 0030620156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of PCDD and PCDF emissions from municipal solid waste (MSW) incinerators
    • Cains, P.W. and Eduljee, G. H. (1997b) Prediction of PCDD and PCDF emissions from municipal solid waste (MSW) incinerators. Chemosphere, 34, 51-69.
    • (1997) Chemosphere , vol.34 , pp. 51-69
    • Cains, P.W.1    Eduljee, G.H.2
  • 8
    • 0343819750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of temperature and oxygen content on the PCDD/PCDFs formation in MSW fly ash
    • Chang, M.B. and Chung, Y.T. (2000) The effects of temperature and oxygen content on the PCDD/PCDFs formation in MSW fly ash. Chemosphere, 40, 159-164.
    • (2000) Chemosphere , vol.40 , pp. 159-164
    • Chang, M.B.1    Chung, Y.T.2
  • 9
    • 0034083905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removal of products of incomplete combustion with carbon
    • Cudahy, J.J. and Helsel, R.W. (2000) Removal of products of incomplete combustion with carbon. Waste Management, 20(5-6), 339-345.
    • (2000) Waste Management , vol.20 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 339-345
    • Cudahy, J.J.1    Helsel, R.W.2
  • 11
    • 0028625758 scopus 로고
    • Removal technology of PCDDs/PCDFs in fuel gas from MSW incinerators by fabric bag filter and SCR system
    • Fuji, T. and Hoang, W. (1994) Removal technology of PCDDs/PCDFs in fuel gas from MSW incinerators by fabric bag filter and SCR system. Chemosphere, 29(9-11), 2067-2070.
    • (1994) Chemosphere , vol.29 , Issue.9-11 , pp. 2067-2070
    • Fuji, T.1    Hoang, W.2
  • 12
    • 0023449003 scopus 로고
    • Catalytic effects of fly ash from waste incineration facilities on the formation and decomposition of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans
    • Hagenmaier, H., et al. (1987) Catalytic effects of fly ash from waste incineration facilities on the formation and decomposition of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans. Environ. Sci. Technol., 21, 1080-1084.
    • (1987) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.21 , pp. 1080-1084
    • Hagenmaier, H.1
  • 13
    • 0026616277 scopus 로고
    • A source inventory and budget for chlorinated dioxins and furans in the U.K. environment
    • Harrad, S.J. and Jones, K.C. (1992) A source inventory and budget for chlorinated dioxins and furans in the U.K. environment. Sci. Total Environ., 126, 89-107.
    • (1992) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.126 , pp. 89-107
    • Harrad, S.J.1    Jones, K.C.2
  • 14
    • 0032076860 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric deposition of semi-volatile organic compounds to two forest canopies
    • Horstmann, M. and McLachlan, M.S. (1988) Atmospheric deposition of semi-volatile organic compounds to two forest canopies. Atmos. Environ., 32, 1799-1809.
    • (1988) Atmos. Environ. , vol.32 , pp. 1799-1809
    • Horstmann, M.1    McLachlan, M.S.2
  • 15
    • 0028970580 scopus 로고
    • On the mechanisms of dioxin formation in combustion processes
    • Huang, H. and Buekens, A. (1995) On the mechanisms of dioxin formation in combustion processes. Chemosphere, 31, 4099-4117.
    • (1995) Chemosphere , vol.31 , pp. 4099-4117
    • Huang, H.1    Buekens, A.2
  • 16
    • 0027258245 scopus 로고
    • From source to exposure: Some open questions
    • Hutzinger, O. and Fiedler, H. (1993) From source to exposure: Some open questions. Chemosphere, 27, 121-129.
    • (1993) Chemosphere , vol.27 , pp. 121-129
    • Hutzinger, O.1    Fiedler, H.2
  • 18
    • 0026697526 scopus 로고
    • Results of the German dioxin measurement programme at MSW incinerators
    • Johnke, B. and Stelzner, E. (1992) Results of the German dioxin measurement programme at MSW incinerators. Waste Manage. Res., 10, 345-355.
    • (1992) Waste Manage. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 345-355
    • Johnke, B.1    Stelzner, E.2
  • 20
    • 0038743381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of GC-MS/MS for the analysis of PCDD/Fs in sewage effluents
    • Küchler, T. and Brzezinski, H. (2000) Application of GC-MS/MS for the analysis of PCDD/Fs in sewage effluents. Chemosphere, 40, 213-220.
    • (2000) Chemosphere , vol.40 , pp. 213-220
    • Küchler, T.1    Brzezinski, H.2
  • 21
    • 0028047462 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of formation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in the catalysed combustion of carbon
    • Luijk, R. (1994) Mechanism of formation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in the catalysed combustion of carbon. Environ. Sci. Technol., 28, 312-321.
    • (1994) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.28 , pp. 312-321
    • Luijk, R.1
  • 22
    • 0035129062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adsorption of PCDD/F on MWI fly ash
    • Matzing, M. and Thing, M. (2001) Adsorption of PCDD/F on MWI fly ash. Chemosphere, 42, 803-809.
    • (2001) Chemosphere , vol.42 , pp. 803-809
    • Matzing, M.1    Thing, M.2
  • 23
    • 0027183005 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between de novo synthesis of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans and low temperature carbon gasification in fly ash
    • Milligan, M.S. and Altwicker, E. (1993) The relationship between de novo synthesis of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans and low temperature carbon gasification in fly ash. Environ. Sci. Technol., 27, 1595-1601.
    • (1993) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.27 , pp. 1595-1601
    • Milligan, M.S.1    Altwicker, E.2
  • 24
    • 0027174619 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the toxicity equivalents of PCDD/PCDF mixtures from combustion sources when specific congener information is lacking: Preliminary results
    • Pitea, D. and Vollar, D. (1993) Estimation of the toxicity equivalents of PCDD/PCDF mixtures from combustion sources when specific congener information is lacking: Preliminary results. Chemosphere, 26, 1419-1427.
    • (1993) Chemosphere , vol.26 , pp. 1419-1427
    • Pitea, D.1    Vollar, D.2
  • 25
    • 0033178849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of PCDD/Fs emission in municipal solid waste incinerators
    • Shin, D. and Chong, S.M. (1999) Evaluation of PCDD/Fs emission in municipal solid waste incinerators. Environ. Sci. Technol., 33, 2657-2666.
    • (1999) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.33 , pp. 2657-2666
    • Shin, D.1    Chong, S.M.2
  • 26
    • 0029657479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCDD/F emissions related to the operating conditions of the flue gas cleaning system of MWI-Amsterdam
    • Sierhuis, W.M. and Hoang, M. (1996) PCDD/F emissions related to the operating conditions of the flue gas cleaning system of MWI-Amsterdam. Chemosphere, 32, 159-168.
    • (1996) Chemosphere , vol.32 , pp. 159-168
    • Sierhuis, W.M.1    Hoang, M.2
  • 27
    • 0023606968 scopus 로고
    • On formation conditions of PCDD/PCDF in fly ash from municipal waste incinerators
    • Stieglitz, L. and Vogg, H. (1987) On formation conditions of PCDD/PCDF in fly ash from municipal waste incinerators. Chemosphere, 16, 1917-1922.
    • (1987) Chemosphere , vol.16 , pp. 1917-1922
    • Stieglitz, L.1    Vogg, H.2
  • 28
    • 0024327781 scopus 로고
    • On the de novo synthesis of PCDD/PCDF on fly ash of municipal waste incinerators
    • Stieglitz, L. (1989) On the de novo synthesis of PCDD/PCDF on fly ash of municipal waste incinerators. Chemosphere, 18, 1219-1226.
    • (1989) Chemosphere , vol.18 , pp. 1219-1226
    • Stieglitz, L.1
  • 29
    • 0001173682 scopus 로고
    • The effect of sulphur dioxinde on the de-novo synthesis of PCDD/PCDF on fly ash
    • Stieglitz, L. (1990a) The effect of sulphur dioxinde on the de-novo synthesis of PCDD/PCDF on fly ash. Organohalogen Compd., 3, 175-177.
    • (1990) Organohalogen Compd. , vol.3 , pp. 175-177
    • Stieglitz, L.1
  • 30
    • 0025076032 scopus 로고
    • The role of particulate carbon in the de-novo synthesis of polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and -furans in fly ash
    • Stieglitz, L. (1990b) The role of particulate carbon in the de-novo synthesis of polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and -furans in fly ash. Chemosphere, 20, 1953-1958.
    • (1990) Chemosphere , vol.20 , pp. 1953-1958
    • Stieglitz, L.1
  • 31
    • 0026335205 scopus 로고
    • On formation conditions of organohalogen compounds from particulate carbon of fly ash
    • Stieglitz, L. (1991) On formation conditions of organohalogen compounds from particulate carbon of fly ash. Chemosphere, 23, 1255-1264.
    • (1991) Chemosphere , vol.23 , pp. 1255-1264
    • Stieglitz, L.1
  • 32
    • 0027264176 scopus 로고
    • The oxidative degradation of carbon and its role in the denovo synthesis of organohalogen compounds in fly ash
    • Stieglitz, L. (1993) The oxidative degradation of carbon and its role in the denovo synthesis of organohalogen compounds in fly ash. Chemosphere, 27, 343-350.
    • (1993) Chemosphere , vol.27 , pp. 343-350
    • Stieglitz, L.1
  • 33
    • 0001157725 scopus 로고
    • Investigation of chloride transfer and oxidation as processes in the de-novo synthesis of PCDD/PCDF on fly ash
    • Stieglitz, L. (1994) Investigation of chloride transfer and oxidation as processes in the de-novo synthesis of PCDD/PCDF on fly ash. Organohalogen Compd., 20, 391-396.
    • (1994) Organohalogen Compd. , vol.20 , pp. 391-396
    • Stieglitz, L.1
  • 34
    • 0030895617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of precursor reactions in the de-novo synthesis of PCDD/PCDF on fly ash
    • Stieglitz, L. (1997) Investigation of precursor reactions in the de-novo synthesis of PCDD/PCDF on fly ash. Chemosphere, 34, 1083-1090.
    • (1997) Chemosphere , vol.34 , pp. 1083-1090
    • Stieglitz, L.1
  • 35
    • 0029656717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCDDs/PCDFs reduction by good combustion technology and fabric filter with/without activated carbon injection
    • Tejima, H. and Hoeard, J. (1996) PCDDs/PCDFs reduction by good combustion technology and fabric filter with/without activated carbon injection. Chemosphere, 32, 169-175.
    • (1996) Chemosphere , vol.32 , pp. 169-175
    • Tejima, H.1    Hoeard, J.2
  • 37
    • 0022904847 scopus 로고
    • Thermal behaviour of PCDD/PCDF in fly ash from municipal incinerators
    • Vogg, H. and Stieglitz, L. (1986) Thermal behaviour of PCDD/PCDF in fly ash from municipal incinerators. Chemosphere, 15, 1373-1378.
    • (1986) Chemosphere , vol.15 , pp. 1373-1378
    • Vogg, H.1    Stieglitz, L.2
  • 38
    • 0030152749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MSW combustion ash: State-of-the-art knowledge
    • Wiles, C.C. (1996) MSW combustion ash: State-of-the-art knowledge. J. Hazard. Mater., 47, 325-344.
    • (1996) J. Hazard. Mater. , vol.47 , pp. 325-344
    • Wiles, C.C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.