Professionalization: Of what? Since when? By whom?

Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics

Volumn 7, Issue 4, 2002, Pages 98-103

  Lilleker, Darren G ^a   Negrine, Ralph ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF LEICESTER   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 85047688965     PISSN: 1081180X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/108118002236354     Document Type: Review

References (16)

1. Blumler, Jay. 1990. Elections, the Media and the Modern Publicity Process. In Public Communication: The New Imperatives, ed. M. Ferguson. London: Sage Ltd.
2. Farrell, D. M., R. Kolodny, and S. Medvic. 2001. "Parties and Campaign Professionals in a Digital Age." Press/Politics 6(4): 11 - 30.
3. Gibson, R., and A. Rommele. 2001. "A Party-Centred Theory of Professional Campaigning." Press/Politics 6(4):31-43.
4. Gould, Philip. 1998. The Unfinished Revolution: How the Moderniser Saved the Labour Party, London: Little Brown.
5. Jones, Nicholas. 1996. Soundbites and Spin Doctors. London: Orion.
6. Lees-Marshment, Jennifer, 2001. Political Marketing and British Political Parties: The Party's Just Begun. Manchester, UK: MUP.
7. Maarek, Philippe. 1995. Political Marketing and Communication. London: John Libbey.
8. Mancini, P. 1999. "New Frontiers in Political Professionalism." Political Communication 16:231-45.
9. Negrine, Ralph, and Darren G. Lilleker. 2002. "The Professionalisation of Political Communication; Continuities and Change in Media Practices." European Journal of Communication 17(3), forthcoming.
10. Plasser, F. 2001. "Parties' diminishing relevance for campaign professionals." Press/Politics 6(4):44-59.
11. Rush, Michael. 1989. The Professionalisation of the British Member of Parliament. Papers in Political Science:1.
12. Scammell, M. 1996. Designer Politics. Basingstoke, UK: Macmillan.
13. Schlesinger, P., and H. Tumber. 1994. Reporting Crime: The Media Politics of Criminal Justice. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
14. Watts, D. 1997. Political Communication Today. Manchester, UK: MUP.
15. Wilensky, H. L. 1964. "The Professionalization of Everyone?" American Journal of Sociology 70(2):137-58.
16. Wring, Dominic. 1999. "The Marketing Colonization of Political Campaigning." In Handbook of Political Marketing, ed. Brian I. Newman. London: Sage Ltd.