From negotiated management to command and control: How the New York police department polices protests

Policing and Society

Volumn 15, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 283-304

  Vitale, Alex S ^a  

^a CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK   (United States)

Author keywords

Command and control; Demonstrations; Miami model; New York Police Department (NYPD); Protest policing

Indexed keywords

EID: 85044799954     PISSN: 10439463     EISSN: 14772728     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10439460500168592     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Allen, M., (1998), “Confrontation in Harlem: The police; Some experts say the rules on rallies were ignored”, The New York Times, 7 September, p. B 4.
2. Barrett, W., (2003), “Why Mike Banned the March”, The Village Voice, 25 February, p. 23.
3. Burke, C., (1998), “Pols pip cops in gay riot, but Rudy defends them”, New York Post, 21 October, p. 14.
4. De la Cruz, D., (1998), “Police criticized for the way they handled gay demonstration”, Associated Press, 20 October.
5. Della Porta, D., 1998. “ Police knowledge and protest policing: Some reflections on the Italian case ”. In Policing Protest: The Control of Mass Demonstrations in Western Democracies, Edited by: Della Porta, D., and Reiter, H., Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
6. Della Porta, D., and Reiter, H., 1998. Policing Protest: The Control of Mass Demonstrations in Western Democracies, Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
7. Earl, J., McCarthy, J. D., and Soule, S., 2003. “Protest under fire? Explaining the policing of protest”. American Sociological Review, 68: 581–606.
8. Fillieule, O., and Jobard, F., 1998. “ The policing of protest in France: Toward a model of protest policing ”. In Policing Protest: The Control of Mass Demonstrations in Western Democracies, Edited by: Della Porta, D., and Reiter, H., Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
9. Glick, B., 1989. The War at Home: Covert Action against US Activists and What We Can Do about It, Boston, MA: South End Press.
10. Hays, T., (2002), “Protestors say police presence hindered their efforts”, Associated Press, 4 February.
11. Jefferson, T., 1990. The Case Against Paramilitary Policing, Buckingham: Open University Press.
12. Kelling, G., and Coles, C., 1996. Fixing Broken Windows: Restoring Order and Reducing Crime in Our Communities, New York: Free Press.
13. Kraska, P. B., 1999. “Questioning the militarization of US police: Critical versus advocacy scholarship”. Policing & Society, 9 (2): 141–156.
14. Marzulli, J., (2002), “Steer clear of econ forum: Major traffic gridlock expected near Waldorf till Sunday”, Daily News, 29 January, p. 22.
15. Maull, S., (1999), “Two cops who worked the Million Youth March sue city and rally organizers”, The New York Times, 9 December.
16. McCarthy, J.D., and McPhail, C., 1998. “ The institutionalization of protest in the United States ”. In The Social Movement Society, Edited by: Meyer, D.S., and Tarrow, S., Boulder, CO: Rowman & Littlefield.
17. McPhail, C., Schweingruber, D., and McCarthy, J.D., 1998. “ Protest policing in the United States, 1960–1995 ”. In Policing Protest: The Control of Mass Demonstrations in Western Democracies, Edited by: Della Porta, D., and Reiter, H., Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
18. Morales, F., (2003), “In effect a mission statement of the Campaign to Demilitarize the Police”. Available online at: www.demilitarizethepolice.netfirms.com/.
19. New York Civil Liberties Union (NYCLU) (2003), Arresting Protest, NYCLU, New York.
20. Schweingruber, D., 2000. “Mob sociology and escalated force: Sociology's contribution to repressive police tactics”. Sociological Quarterly, 41 (3): 371–390.
21. Vitale, A.S., 2005a. “Innovation and institutionalization: Factors in the development of ‘quality of life’ policing in New York City”. Policing & Society, 15 (2): 99–124.
22. Vitale, A.S., (2005b), “Defining the ‘quality of life’ style of policing: An institutional approach”, Police Practice and Research (forthcoming).
23. Waddington, P.A.J., 1987. “Toward paramilitarism? Dilemmas in policing civil disorder”. British Journal of Criminology, 27 (1): 37–46.
24. Waddington, P.A.J., 1994. Liberty and Order: Public Order Policing in a Capital City, London: UCL Press.
25. Waddington, P.A.J., 1999. “Swatting police paramilitarism: A comment on Kraska and Paulsen”. Policing & Society, 9 (2): 125–141.
26. Weiser, B., (2001), “Three trampled by horses reach settlement with city”, The New York Times, 11 January, p. B 6.
27. Wilson, J.Q., & Kelling, G., (1982), “The police and neighborhood safety”, The Atlantic, March, pp. 29–38.
28. Winter, M., 1998. “ Police philosophy and protest policing in the Federal Republic of Germany, 1960–1990 ”. In Policing Protest: The Control of Mass Demonstrations in Western Democracies, Edited by: Della Porta, D., and Reiter, H., Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.