Safety assessment of electronic cigarettes and their relationship with cardiovascular disease

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Volumn 15, Issue 1, 2018, Pages

  Zhang, Guangwei ^a,b   Wang, Zhangli ^a   Zhang, Kai ^a   Hou, Rui ^a   Xing, Chunli ^a   Yu, Qi ^a   Liu, Enqi ^a,b  

^a XI'AN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b MEDICAL SCHOOL OF XI AN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

Atherosclerosis; Electronic cigarettes; Security; Smoking cessation

Indexed keywords

4 (METHYLONITROSOAMINO) 1 (3 PIRYDYL)BUTANONE; 8 HYDROXYDEOXYGUANOSINE; CADMIUM; CHROMIUM; FREE RADICAL; HEAVY METAL; LEAD; META XYLENE; N' NITROSOANATABINE; NANOPARTICLE; NICKEL; NICOTINE; NITRIC OXIDE; NITROSAMINE; NITROSONORNICOTINE; PROPYLENE OXIDE; TOLUENE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VOLATILE AGENT; VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUND;

BIOSAFETY; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE; HEALTH RISK; RISK FACTOR; SMOKING;

AIRWAY RESISTANCE; CARCINOGENICITY; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CLASSIFICATION; CORONARY ARTERY ATHEROSCLEROSIS; COUGHING; DYSPNEA; ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE; GAS; GAS EMISSION; HEALTH CARE POLICY; HEALTH HAZARD; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; INFLAMMATION; LUNG EDEMA; LUNG INJURY; MALIGNANT NEOPLASM; MORTALITY; NEPHROTOXICITY; NERVE DEGENERATION; NEUROTOXICITY; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PASSIVE SMOKING; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PULSE WAVE; REVIEW; SAFETY; SMOKING CESSATION; SMOKING REGULATION; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; THORAX PAIN; TOBACCO; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PROCEDURES; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SMOKING;

NICOTIANA TABACUM;

ATHEROSCLEROSIS; ELECTRONIC NICOTINE DELIVERY SYSTEMS; HUMANS; NICOTINE; NITROSAMINES; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTORS; SMOKING; SMOKING CESSATION; VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS;

EID: 85040340453     PISSN: 16617827     EISSN: 16604601     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph15010075     Document Type: Review

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