Feline coronavirus antibody titer in cerebrospinal fluid from cats with neurological signs

Journal of Veterinary Medical Science

Volumn 80, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 59-62

  Soma, Takehisa ^a,b   Saito, Namiko ^a   Kawaguchi, Masato ^a   Sasai, Kazumi ^b  

^a Marupi Lifetech Co Ltd   (Japan)

^b Osaka Prefecture University   (Japan)

Author keywords

Antibody; CSF; Feline coronavirus; RT PCR

Indexed keywords

VIRUS ANTIBODY; VIRUS RNA;

ANIMAL; BLOOD; CAT; CAT DISEASE; CEREBROSPINAL FLUID; FELINE CORONAVIRUS; FELINE INFECTIOUS PERITONITIS; IMMUNOLOGY; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; VIROLOGY;

ANIMALS; ANTIBODIES, VIRAL; CAT DISEASES; CATS; CORONAVIRUS, FELINE; FELINE INFECTIOUS PERITONITIS; RNA, VIRAL;

EID: 85040109333     PISSN: 09167250     EISSN: 13477439     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1292/jvms.17-0399     Document Type: Note

References (22)

1. Addie, D. D. 2012. Feline coronavirus infections. pp. 92-108. In: Infectious Disease of the Dog and Cat, 4th ed. (Greene, C. E. ed.), Saunders Elsevier, St. Louis.
2. Addie, D., Belák, S., Boucraut-Baralon, C., Egberink, H., Frymus, T., Gruffydd-Jones, T., Hartmann, K., Hosie, M. J., Lloret, A., Lutz, H., Marsilio, F., Pennisi, M. G., Radford, A. D., Thiry, E., Truyen, U. and Horzinek, M. C. 2009. Feline infectious peritonitis. ABCD guidelines on prevention and management. J. Feline Med. Surg. 11: 594-604.
3. Andiman, W. A. 1991. Organism-specific antibody indices, the cerebrospinal fluid-immunoglobulin index and other tools: a clinician’s guide to the etiologic diagnosis of central nervous system infection. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 10: 490-495.
4. Boettcher, I. C., Steinberg, T., Matiasek, K., Greene, C. E., Hartmann, K. and Fischer, A. 2007. Use of anti-coronavirus antibody testing of cerebrospinal fluid for diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis involving the central nervous system in cats. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 230: 199-205.
5. Clarke, J. K., Dane, D. S. and Dick, G. W. A. 1965. Viral antibody in the cerebrospinal fluid and serum of multiple sclerosis patients. Brain 88: 953-962.
6. Connolly, J. H. 1972. Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis. J. Clin. Pathol. Suppl. (R Coll Pathol) 6 Suppl. 6: 73-77.
7. Deibel, R. and Schryver, G. D. 1976. Viral antibody in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with acute central nervous system infections. J. Clin. Microbiol. 3: 397-401.
8. Doenges, S. J., Weber, K., Dorsch, R., Fux, R., Fischer, A., Matiasek, L. A., Matiasek, K. and Hartmann, K. 2016. Detection of feline coronavirus in cerebrospinal fluid for diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis in cats with and without neurological signs. J. Feline Med. Surg. 18: 104-109.
9. Foley, J. E. and Leutenegger, C. 2001. A review of coronavirus infection in the central nervous system of cats and mice. J. Vet. Intern. Med. 15: 438-444.
10. Foley, J. E., Lapointe, J. M., Koblik, P., Poland, A. and Pedersen, N. C. 1998. Diagnostic features of clinical neurologic feline infectious peritonitis. J. Vet. Intern. Med. 12: 415-423.
11. Greene, C. E. 1984. Infection of the central nervous system. pp. 284-300. In: Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat, (Greene, C. E. ed.), WB Saunders Co., Philadelphia.
12. Greene, C. E. and Appel, M. J. 2006. Canine distemper. pp. 25-41. In: Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat, 3rd ed. (Greene, C. E. ed.), WB Saunders Co., Philadelphia.
13. Herrewegh, A. A., de Groot, R. J., Cepica, A., Egberink, H. F., Horzinek, M. C. and Rottier, P. J. 1995. Detection of feline coronavirus RNA in feces, tissues, and body fluids of naturally infected cats by reverse transcriptase PCR. J. Clin. Microbiol. 33: 684-689.
14. Negrin, A., Lamb, C. R., Cappello, R. and Cherubini, G. B. 2007. Results of magnetic resonance imaging in 14 cats with meningoencephalitis. J. Feline Med. Surg. 9: 109-116.
15. Pedersen, N. C., Boyle, J. F. and Floyd, K. 1981. Infection studies in kittens, using feline infectious peritonitis virus propagated in cell culture. Am. J. Vet. Res. 42: 363-367.
16. Poland, A. M., Vennema, H., Foley, J. E. and Pedersen, N. C. 1996. Two related strains of feline infectious peritonitis virus isolated from immunocompromised cats infected with a feline enteric coronavirus. J. Clin. Microbiol. 34: 3180-3184.
17. Soma, T. and Ishii, H. 2004. Detection of feline coronavirus antibody, feline immunodeficiency virus antibody, and feline leukemia virus antigen in ascites from cats with effusive feline infectious peritonitis. J. Vet. Med. Sci. 66: 89-90.
18. Soma, T., Wada, M., Taharaguchi, S. and Tajima, T. 2013. Detection of ascitic feline coronavirus RNA from cats with clinically suspected feline infectious peritonitis. J. Vet. Med. Sci. 75: 1389-1392.
19. Soma, T., Uemura, T., Nakamoto, Y., Ozawa, T., Bandai, T., Oji, T. and Une, S. 2013. Canine distemper virus antibody test alone increases misdiagnosis of distemper encephalitis. Vet. Rec. 173: 477.
20. Steinberg, T. A., Boettcher, I. C., Matiasek, K., Hirschvogel, K., Hartmann, K., Kunz, A. and Fischer, A. 2008. Use of albumin quotient and IgG index to differentiate blood- vs brain-derived proteins in the cerebrospinal fluid of cats with feline infectious peritonitis. Vet. Clin. Pathol. 37: 207-216.
21. Tourtellotte, W. 1970. On cerebrospinal fluid immunoglobulin-G (IgG) quotients in multiple sclerosis and other diseases. A review and a new formula to estimate the amount of IgG synthesized per day by the central nervous system. J. Neurol. Sci. 10: 279-304.
22. Vennema, H., Poland, A., Foley, J. and Pedersen, N. C. 1998. Feline infectious peritonitis viruses arise by mutation from endemic feline enteric coronavirus. Virol. 243: 308-319.