메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 391, Issue 10123, 2018, Pages 850-859

Antiplatelet therapy with aspirin, clopidogrel, and dipyridamole versus clopidogrel alone or aspirin and dipyridamole in patients with acute cerebral ischaemia (TARDIS): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 superiority trial

(511)  Bath, Philip M a,b   Woodhouse, Lisa J a   Appleton, Jason P a,b   Beridze, Maia c   Christensen, Hanne d   Dineen, Robert A a   Duley, Lelia a   England, Timothy J a   Flaherty, Katie a   Havard, Diane a   Heptinstall, Stan a   James, Marilyn a   Krishnan, Kailash a,b   Markus, Hugh S e   Montgomery, Alan A a   Pocock, Stuart J f   Randall, Marc g   Ranta, Annemarei h   Robinson, Thompson G i   Scutt, Polly a   more..


Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; CLOPIDOGREL; DIPYRIDAMOLE; ANTITHROMBOCYTIC AGENT; TICLOPIDINE;

EID: 85038846371     PISSN: 01406736     EISSN: 1474547X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32849-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (141)

References (30)
  • 1
    • 35248869805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of urgent treatment of transient ischaemic attack and minor stroke on early recurrent stroke (EXPRESS study): a prospective population-based sequential comparison
    • Rothwell, PM, Giles, MF, Chandratheva, A, et al., for the Early use of Existing Preventive Strategies for Stroke (EXPRESS) study. Effect of urgent treatment of transient ischaemic attack and minor stroke on early recurrent stroke (EXPRESS study): a prospective population-based sequential comparison. Lancet 370 (2007), 1432–1442.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , pp. 1432-1442
    • Rothwell, P.M.1    Giles, M.F.2    Chandratheva, A.3
  • 2
    • 0030911057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The International Stroke Trial (IST): a randomised trial of aspirin, subcutaneous heparin, both, or neither among 19 435 patients with acute ischaemic stroke
    • International Stroke Trial Collaborative Group. The International Stroke Trial (IST): a randomised trial of aspirin, subcutaneous heparin, both, or neither among 19 435 patients with acute ischaemic stroke. Lancet 349 (1997), 1569–1581.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1569-1581
  • 3
    • 0030985284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CAST: randomised placebo-controlled trial of early aspirin use in 20 000 patients with acute ischaemic stroke
    • CAST (Chinese Acute Stroke Trial) Collaborative Group. CAST: randomised placebo-controlled trial of early aspirin use in 20 000 patients with acute ischaemic stroke. Lancet 349 (1997), 1641–1649.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1641-1649
  • 4
    • 84862800180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual or mono antiplatelet therapy for patients with acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • Geeganage, CM, Diener, HC, Algra, A, et al. Dual or mono antiplatelet therapy for patients with acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Stroke 43 (2012), 1058–1066.
    • (2012) Stroke , vol.43 , pp. 1058-1066
    • Geeganage, C.M.1    Diener, H.C.2    Algra, A.3
  • 5
    • 84879775488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack
    • Wang, Y, Wang, Y, Zhao, X, et al. Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack. N Engl J Med 369 (2013), 11–19.
    • (2013) N Engl J Med , vol.369 , pp. 11-19
    • Wang, Y.1    Wang, Y.2    Zhao, X.3
  • 6
    • 84885860071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early dual versus mono antiplatelet therapy for acute non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Wong, KS, Wang, Y, Leng, X, et al. Early dual versus mono antiplatelet therapy for acute non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis. Circulation 128 (2013), 1656–1666.
    • (2013) Circulation , vol.128 , pp. 1656-1666
    • Wong, K.S.1    Wang, Y.2    Leng, X.3
  • 7
    • 0034781382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of combining three different antiplatelet agents on platelets and leukocytes in whole blood in vitro
    • Zhao, L, Bath, P, Heptinstall, S, Effects of combining three different antiplatelet agents on platelets and leukocytes in whole blood in vitro. Br J Pharmacol 134 (2001), 353–358.
    • (2001) Br J Pharmacol , vol.134 , pp. 353-358
    • Zhao, L.1    Bath, P.2    Heptinstall, S.3
  • 8
    • 15344342087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aspirin, clopidogrel and dipyridamole administered singly and in combination on platelet and leucocyte function in normal volunteers and patients with prior ischaemic stroke
    • Zhao, L, Fletcher, S, Weaver, C, et al. Effects of aspirin, clopidogrel and dipyridamole administered singly and in combination on platelet and leucocyte function in normal volunteers and patients with prior ischaemic stroke. Thromb Haemost 93 (2005), 527–534.
    • (2005) Thromb Haemost , vol.93 , pp. 527-534
    • Zhao, L.1    Fletcher, S.2    Weaver, C.3
  • 9
    • 31544464695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of aspirin, clopidogrel and dipyridamole on soluble markers of vascular function in nformal volunteers and patients with prior ischaemic stroke
    • Zhao, L, Gray, LJ, Leonardi-Bee, J, Weaver, CS, Heptinstall, S, Bath, PM, Effect of aspirin, clopidogrel and dipyridamole on soluble markers of vascular function in nformal volunteers and patients with prior ischaemic stroke. Platelets 17 (2006), 100–104.
    • (2006) Platelets , vol.17 , pp. 100-104
    • Zhao, L.1    Gray, L.J.2    Leonardi-Bee, J.3    Weaver, C.S.4    Heptinstall, S.5    Bath, P.M.6
  • 10
    • 51349157097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised controlled trial of triple antiplatelet therapy (aspirin, clopidogrel and dipyridamole) in the secondary prevention of stroke: safety, tolerability and feasibility
    • Sprigg, N, Gray, LJ, England, T, et al. A randomised controlled trial of triple antiplatelet therapy (aspirin, clopidogrel and dipyridamole) in the secondary prevention of stroke: safety, tolerability and feasibility. PLoS One, 3, 2008, e2852.
    • (2008) PLoS One , vol.3 , pp. e2852
    • Sprigg, N.1    Gray, L.J.2    England, T.3
  • 11
    • 3042715252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triple antiplatelet therapy for secondary prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke
    • Willmot, M, Zhao, L, Heptinstall, S, Bath, PMW, Triple antiplatelet therapy for secondary prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 13 (2004), 138–140.
    • (2004) J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.13 , pp. 138-140
    • Willmot, M.1    Zhao, L.2    Heptinstall, S.3    Bath, P.M.W.4
  • 12
    • 84942292531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and efficacy of intensive vs. guideline antiplatelet therapy in high-risk patients with recent ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: rationale and design of the Triple Antiplatelets for Reducing Dependency after Ischaemic Stroke (TARDIS) trial (ISRCTN47823388)
    • The TARDIS Trial Investigators. Safety and efficacy of intensive vs. guideline antiplatelet therapy in high-risk patients with recent ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: rationale and design of the Triple Antiplatelets for Reducing Dependency after Ischaemic Stroke (TARDIS) trial (ISRCTN47823388). Int J Stroke 10 (2015), 1159–1165.
    • (2015) Int J Stroke , vol.10 , pp. 1159-1165
  • 13
    • 84924813756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical analysis plan for the ‘Triple Antiplatelets for Reducing Dependency after Ischaemic Stroke’ (TARDIS) trial
    • Bath, P, Robson, K, Woodhouse, L, et al. Statistical analysis plan for the ‘Triple Antiplatelets for Reducing Dependency after Ischaemic Stroke’ (TARDIS) trial. Int J Stroke 10 (2015), 449–451.
    • (2015) Int J Stroke , vol.10 , pp. 449-451
    • Bath, P.1    Robson, K.2    Woodhouse, L.3
  • 14
    • 85023754091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baseline characteristics of the 3096 patients recruited into the ‘Triple Antiplatelets for Reducing Dependency after Ischemic Stroke’ trial
    • Bath, P, Appleton, J, Beridze, M, et al. Baseline characteristics of the 3096 patients recruited into the ‘Triple Antiplatelets for Reducing Dependency after Ischemic Stroke’ trial. Int J Stroke 12 (2017), 524–538.
    • (2017) Int J Stroke , vol.12 , pp. 524-538
    • Bath, P.1    Appleton, J.2    Beridze, M.3
  • 15
    • 0037445413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of stratification and adaptive methods for treatment allocation in an acute stroke clinical trial
    • Weir, CJ, Lees, KR, Comparison of stratification and adaptive methods for treatment allocation in an acute stroke clinical trial. Stat Med 22 (2003), 705–726.
    • (2003) Stat Med , vol.22 , pp. 705-726
    • Weir, C.J.1    Lees, K.R.2
  • 16
    • 0025739901 scopus 로고
    • Classification and natural history of clinically identifiable subtypes of cerebral infarction
    • Bamford, J, Sandercock, P, Dennis, M, Burn, J, Warlow, C, Classification and natural history of clinically identifiable subtypes of cerebral infarction. Lancet 337 (1991), 1521–1526.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.337 , pp. 1521-1526
    • Bamford, J.1    Sandercock, P.2    Dennis, M.3    Burn, J.4    Warlow, C.5
  • 17
    • 33846365208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation and refinement of scores to predict very early stroke risk after transient ischaemic attack
    • Johnston, SC, Rothwell, PM, Nguyen-Huynh, MN, et al. Validation and refinement of scores to predict very early stroke risk after transient ischaemic attack. Lancet 369 (2007), 283–292.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , pp. 283-292
    • Johnston, S.C.1    Rothwell, P.M.2    Nguyen-Huynh, M.N.3
  • 18
    • 54049099977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of ordinal outcomes in vascular prevention trials: comparison with binary outcomes in published stroke trials
    • Bath, PMW, Geeganage, CM, Gray, LJ, Collier, T, Pocock, S, Use of ordinal outcomes in vascular prevention trials: comparison with binary outcomes in published stroke trials. Stroke 39 (2008), 2817–2823.
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , pp. 2817-2823
    • Bath, P.M.W.1    Geeganage, C.M.2    Gray, L.J.3    Collier, T.4    Pocock, S.5
  • 19
    • 84859433324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemporary outcome measures in acute stroke research: choice of primary outcome measure
    • Lees, KR, Bath, PMW, Schellinger, PD, et al. Contemporary outcome measures in acute stroke research: choice of primary outcome measure. Stroke 43 (2012), 1163–1170.
    • (2012) Stroke , vol.43 , pp. 1163-1170
    • Lees, K.R.1    Bath, P.M.W.2    Schellinger, P.D.3
  • 20
    • 23044505564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definition of major bleeding in clinical investigations of antihemostatic medicinal products in non-surgical patients
    • Schulman, S, Kearon, C, for the Subcommittee on Control of Anticoagulation of the Scientific and Standardization Committee of the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Definition of major bleeding in clinical investigations of antihemostatic medicinal products in non-surgical patients. J Thromb Haemost 3 (2005), 592–694.
    • (2005) J Thromb Haemost , vol.3 , pp. 592-694
    • Schulman, S.1    Kearon, C.2
  • 21
    • 42449154315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calculation of sample size for stroke trials assessing functional outcome: comparison of binary and ordinal approaches
    • The Optimising Analysis of Stroke Trials (OAST) Collaboration. Calculation of sample size for stroke trials assessing functional outcome: comparison of binary and ordinal approaches. Int J Stroke 3 (2008), 78–84.
    • (2008) Int J Stroke , vol.3 , pp. 78-84
  • 22
    • 84905593948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between poststroke cognition, baseline factors, and functional outcome: data from “Efficacy of Nitric Oxide in Stroke” trial
    • Ankolekar, S, Renton, C, Sare, G, et al. Relationship between poststroke cognition, baseline factors, and functional outcome: data from “Efficacy of Nitric Oxide in Stroke” trial. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 23 (2014), 1821–1829.
    • (2014) J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.23 , pp. 1821-1829
    • Ankolekar, S.1    Renton, C.2    Sare, G.3
  • 23
    • 84923035699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of nitric oxide, with or without continuing antihypertensive treatment, for management of high blood pressure in acute stroke (ENOS): a partial-factorial randomised controlled trial
    • The ENOS trial investigators. Efficacy of nitric oxide, with or without continuing antihypertensive treatment, for management of high blood pressure in acute stroke (ENOS): a partial-factorial randomised controlled trial. Lancet 385 (2015), 617–628.
    • (2015) Lancet , vol.385 , pp. 617-628
  • 24
    • 84978136395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ticagrelor versus aspirin in acute stroke or transient ischemic attack
    • Johnston, S, Amarenco, P, Alberts, G, et al. Ticagrelor versus aspirin in acute stroke or transient ischemic attack. N Engl J Med 375 (2016), 35–43.
    • (2016) N Engl J Med , vol.375 , pp. 35-43
    • Johnston, S.1    Amarenco, P.2    Alberts, G.3
  • 25
    • 85013679781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of ticagrelor versus aspirin in acute stroke or transient ischaemic attack of atherosclerotic origin: a subgroup analysis of SOCRATES, a randomised, double-blind, controlled trial
    • Amarenco, P, Albers, GW, Denison, H, et al., for the SOCRATES Steering Committee and Investigators. Efficacy and safety of ticagrelor versus aspirin in acute stroke or transient ischaemic attack of atherosclerotic origin: a subgroup analysis of SOCRATES, a randomised, double-blind, controlled trial. Lancet Neurol 16 (2017), 301–310.
    • (2017) Lancet Neurol , vol.16 , pp. 301-310
    • Amarenco, P.1    Albers, G.W.2    Denison, H.3
  • 26
    • 84865485153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with recent lacunar stroke
    • Benavente, OR, Hart, RG, McClure, LA, et al. Effects of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with recent lacunar stroke. N Engl J Med 367 (2012), 817–825.
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.367 , pp. 817-825
    • Benavente, O.R.1    Hart, R.G.2    McClure, L.A.3
  • 27
    • 51449085994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel and telmisartan on disability and cognitive function after recurrent stroke in patients with ischaemic stroke in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) trial: a double-blind, active and placebo-controlled study
    • Diener, HC, Sacco, RL, Yusuf, S, et al., for the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) study group. Effects of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel and telmisartan on disability and cognitive function after recurrent stroke in patients with ischaemic stroke in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) trial: a double-blind, active and placebo-controlled study. Lancet Neurol 7 (2008), 875–884.
    • (2008) Lancet Neurol , vol.7 , pp. 875-884
    • Diener, H.C.1    Sacco, R.L.2    Yusuf, S.3
  • 28
    • 0030297319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Stroke Prevention Study. 2: dipyridamole and acetylsalicylic acid in the secondary prevention of stroke
    • Diener, HC, Cunha, L, Forbes, C, Sivenius, J, Smets, P, Lowenthal, A, European Stroke Prevention Study. 2: dipyridamole and acetylsalicylic acid in the secondary prevention of stroke. J Neurol Sci 143 (1996), 1–13.
    • (1996) J Neurol Sci , vol.143 , pp. 1-13
    • Diener, H.C.1    Cunha, L.2    Forbes, C.3    Sivenius, J.4    Smets, P.5    Lowenthal, A.6
  • 29
    • 33646596912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin alone after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): randomised controlled trial
    • The ESPRIT Study Group. Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin alone after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): randomised controlled trial. Lancet 367 (2006), 1665–1673.
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.367 , pp. 1665-1673
  • 30
    • 0030590746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised, blinded, trial of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients at risk of ischaemic events (CAPRIE)
    • The CAPRIE Steering Committee. A randomised, blinded, trial of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients at risk of ischaemic events (CAPRIE). Lancet 348 (1996), 1329–1339.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 1329-1339


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.