메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 65-72

A Comparison of Pain, Fatigue, Dyspnea and their Impact on Quality of Life in Pulmonary Rehabilitation Participants with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Author keywords

Dyspnea; Fatigue; Pain; Quality of life

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGE; AGED; ARTICLE; BRIEF FATIGUE INVENTORY; BRIEF PAIN INVENTORY; CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE; DAILY LIFE ACTIVITY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DYSPNEA; DYSPNEA INVENTORY; FATIGUE; FEMALE; FORCED EXPIRATORY VOLUME; FUNCTIONAL STATUS ASSESSMENT; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MOOD; PAIN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PULMONARY REHABILITATION; QUALITY OF LIFE; QUALITY OF LIFE ASSESSMENT; RESPIRATORY TRACT DISEASE ASSESSMENT; SLEEP; VERY ELDERLY; AFFECT; COMPARATIVE STUDY; COMPLICATION; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; HEALTH SURVEY; MIDDLE AGED; PSYCHOLOGY; SYMPTOM ASSESSMENT;

EID: 85037700237     PISSN: 15412555     EISSN: 15412563     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/15412555.2017.1401990     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (38)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 84995677174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and Burden of Dyspnoea Among Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Five European Countries
    • Punekar YS, Mullerova H, Small M, Holbrook T, Wood R, Naya I, Valle M. Prevalence and Burden of Dyspnoea Among Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Five European Countries. Pulm Ther. 2016;2(1):59–72. doi:10.1007/s41030-016-0011-5.
    • (2016) Pulm Ther , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-72
    • Punekar, Y.S.1    Mullerova, H.2    Small, M.3    Holbrook, T.4    Wood, R.5    Naya, I.6    Valle, M.7
  • 2
    • 37149024587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Range and severity of symptoms over time among older adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and heart failure
    • 18071174
    • Walke LM, Byers AL, Tinetti ME, Dubin JA, McCorkle R, Fried TR. Range and severity of symptoms over time among older adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and heart failure. Arch Intern Med. 2007;167(22):2503–2508. doi:10.1001/archinte.167.22.2503. PMID: 18071174
    • (2007) Arch Intern Med , vol.167 , Issue.22 , pp. 2503-2508
    • Walke, L.M.1    Byers, A.L.2    Tinetti, M.E.3    Dubin, J.A.4    McCorkle, R.5    Fried, T.R.6
  • 3
    • 84897532747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and burden of breathlessness in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease managed in primary care
    • 24427316
    • Müllerová H, Lu C, Li H, Tabberer M. Prevalence and burden of breathlessness in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease managed in primary care. PLoS One. 2014;9(1):e85540. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0085540. PMID: 24427316
    • (2014) PLoS One , vol.9 , Issue.1
    • Müllerová, H.1    Lu, C.2    Li, H.3    Tabberer, M.4
  • 4
    • 79952202144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatigue in patients with COPD participating in a pulmonary rehabilitation program
    • 21037955
    • Wong CJ, Goodridge D, Marciniuk DD, Rennie D. Fatigue in patients with COPD participating in a pulmonary rehabilitation program. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2010;5:319–326. doi:10.2147/COPD.S12321. PMID: 21037955
    • (2010) Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis , vol.5 , pp. 319-326
    • Wong, C.J.1    Goodridge, D.2    Marciniuk, D.D.3    Rennie, D.4
  • 5
    • 0026782969 scopus 로고
    • Exercise capacity and ventilatory circulatory and symptom limitation in patients with chronic airflow limitation
    • 1416421
    • Killian KJ, Leblanc P, Martin DH, Summers E, Jones NL, Campbell EJ. Exercise capacity and ventilatory circulatory and symptom limitation in patients with chronic airflow limitation. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1992;146(4):935–940. doi:10.1164/ajrccm/146.4.935. PMID: 1416421
    • (1992) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.146 , Issue.4 , pp. 935-940
    • Killian, K.J.1    Leblanc, P.2    Martin, D.H.3    Summers, E.4    Jones, N.L.5    Campbell, E.J.6
  • 6
    • 34548317150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dyspnea and activity limitation in COPD: mechanical factors
    • 17729066
    • O'Donnell DE, Laveneziana P. Dyspnea and activity limitation in COPD: mechanical factors. COPD. 2007;4(3):225–236. doi:10.1080/15412550701480455. PMID: 17729066
    • (2007) COPD , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 225-236
    • O'Donnell, D.E.1    Laveneziana, P.2
  • 7
    • 0031732260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perception of fatigue and quality of life in patients with COPD
    • 9792561
    • Breslin E, Van Der Schans C, Breukink S, Meek P, Mercer K, Volz W, Louie S. Perception of fatigue and quality of life in patients with COPD. CHEST. 1998;114(4):958–964. doi:10.1378/chest.114.4.958. PMID: 9792561
    • (1998) CHEST , vol.114 , Issue.4 , pp. 958-964
    • Breslin, E.1    Van Der Schans, B.S.2    Meek, P.3    Mercer, K.4    Volz, W.5    Louie, S.6
  • 8
    • 33644847751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of dyspnoea and leg fatigue during exercise on health‐related quality of life in patients with COPD
    • 16135172
    • Katsura H, Yamada K, Wakabayashi R, Kida K. The impact of dyspnoea and leg fatigue during exercise on health‐related quality of life in patients with COPD. Respirology. 2005;10(4):485–490. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1843.2005.00729.x. PMID: 16135172
    • (2005) Respirology , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 485-490
    • Katsura, H.1    Yamada, K.2    Wakabayashi, R.3    Kida, K.4
  • 9
    • 33748480212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regular physical activity reduces hospital admission and mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A population based cohort study
    • 16738033
    • Garcia-Aymerich J, Lange P, Benet M, Schnohr P, Antó JM. Regular physical activity reduces hospital admission and mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A population based cohort study. Thorax. 2006;61(9):772–778. doi:10.1136/thx.2006.060145. PMID: 16738033
    • (2006) Thorax , vol.61 , Issue.9 , pp. 772-778
    • Garcia-Aymerich, J.1    Lange, P.2    Benet, M.3    Schnohr, P.4    Antó, J.M.5
  • 10
    • 79955616295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and characteristics of pain in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease compared to the Norwegian general population
    • 21549316
    • Bentsen SB, Rustoen T, Miaskowski C. Prevalence and characteristics of pain in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease compared to the Norwegian general population. J Pain. 2011;12(5):539–545. doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2010.10.014. PMID: 21549316
    • (2011) J Pain , vol.12 , Issue.5 , pp. 539-545
    • Bentsen, S.B.1    Rustoen, T.2    Miaskowski, C.3
  • 11
    • 84861185200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pain in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
    • 22531146
    • HajGhanbari B, Holsti L, Road JD, Reid DW. Pain in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Respir Med. 2012;106(7):998–1005. doi:10.1016/j.rmed.2012.03.004. PMID: 22531146
    • (2012) Respir Med , vol.106 , Issue.7 , pp. 998-1005
    • HajGhanbari, B.1    Holsti, L.2    Road, J.D.3    Reid, D.W.4
  • 12
    • 79955522845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pain and quality of life with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • 21444112
    • Borge CR, Wahl AK, Moum T. Pain and quality of life with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Heart Lung. 2011;40(3):e90–101. doi:10.1016/j.hrtlng.2010.10.009. PMID: 21444112
    • (2011) Heart Lung , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. e90-e101
    • Borge, C.R.1    Wahl, A.K.2    Moum, T.3
  • 13
    • 84929454333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pain and Its Clinical Associations in Individuals With COPD: A Systematic Review
    • 25654647
    • Lee AL, Harrison SL, Goldstein RS, Brooks D. Pain and Its Clinical Associations in Individuals With COPD: A Systematic Review. CHEST. 2015;147(5):1246–1258. doi:10.1378/chest.14-2690. PMID: 25654647
    • (2015) CHEST , vol.147 , Issue.5 , pp. 1246-1258
    • Lee, A.L.1    Harrison, S.L.2    Goldstein, R.S.3    Brooks, D.4
  • 14
    • 84887096561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pain and physical performance in people with COPD
    • 23845881
    • HajGhanbari B, Garland SJ, Road JD, Reid WD. Pain and physical performance in people with COPD. Respir Med. 2013;107(11):1692–1699. doi:10.1016/j.rmed.2013.06.010. PMID: 23845881
    • (2013) Respir Med , vol.107 , Issue.11 , pp. 1692-1699
    • HajGhanbari, B.1    Garland, S.J.2    Road, J.D.3    Reid, W.D.4
  • 15
    • 84929455095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Relationship Between Pain and Comorbid Health Conditions in People With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
    • HajGhanbari B, Yamabayashi C, Garland SJ, Road JD, Reid WD. The Relationship Between Pain and Comorbid Health Conditions in People With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Cardiopulm Phys Ther J. 2014;25(1):29–35.
    • (2014) Cardiopulm Phys Ther J , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-35
    • HajGhanbari, B.1    Yamabayashi, C.2    Garland, S.J.3    Road, J.D.4    Reid, W.D.5
  • 16
    • 84860315418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in subjective and objective respiratory parameters in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with and without pain
    • 22419861
    • Bentsen SB, Rustoen T, Miaskowski C. Differences in subjective and objective respiratory parameters in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with and without pain. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2012;7:137–143. doi:10.2147/COPD.S28994. PMID: 22419861
    • (2012) Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis , vol.7 , pp. 137-143
    • Bentsen, S.B.1    Rustoen, T.2    Miaskowski, C.3
  • 17
    • 85010426968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidities That Cause Pain and the Contributors to Pain in Individuals With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
    • 27866992
    • Chen YW, Camp PG, Coxson HO, Road JD, Guenette JA, Hunt MA Reid WD. Comorbidities That Cause Pain and the Contributors to Pain in Individuals With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2017;98(8):1535–1543. doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.10.016. PMID: 27866992
    • (2017) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.98 , Issue.8 , pp. 1535-1543
    • Chen, Y.W.1    Camp, P.G.2    Coxson, H.O.3    Road, J.D.4    Guenette, J.A.5    Hunt MA Reid, W.D.6
  • 18
    • 85062931664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does Vertebral Deformity Contribute To Pain In Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)?
    • Chen YW, Coxson HO, Lam S, Reid WD. Does Vertebral Deformity Contribute To Pain In Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)? Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017;195:A3637.
    • (2017) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.195 , pp. A3637
    • Chen, Y.W.1    Coxson, H.O.2    Lam, S.3    Reid, W.D.4
  • 19
    • 80053620560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airflow limitation or static hyperinflation: which is more closely related to dyspnea with activities of daily living in patients with COPD?
    • 21194498,. PMID
    • Nishimura K, Yasui M, Nishimura T, Oga T. Airflow limitation or static hyperinflation: which is more closely related to dyspnea with activities of daily living in patients with COPD? Respir Res. 2011;12(10):1–7. PMID: 21194498
    • (2011) Respir Res , vol.12 , Issue.10 , pp. 1-7
    • Nishimura, K.1    Yasui, M.2    Nishimura, T.3    Oga, T.4
  • 22
    • 34047131356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cough, pain and dyspnoea: similarities and differences
    • 17336558
    • Gracely RH, Undem BJ, Banzett RB. Cough, pain and dyspnoea: similarities and differences. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2007;20(4):433–437. doi:10.1016/j.pupt.2006.12.005. PMID: 17336558
    • (2007) Pulm Pharmacol Ther , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 433-437
    • Gracely, R.H.1    Undem, B.J.2    Banzett, R.B.3
  • 24
    • 33645069190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subjective fatigue, influencing variables, and consequences in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • 16439924
    • Kapella MC, Larson JL, Patel MK, Covey MK, Berry JK. Subjective fatigue, influencing variables, and consequences in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Nurs Res. 2006;55(1):10–17. doi:10.1097/00006199-200601000-00002. PMID: 16439924
    • (2006) Nurs Res , vol.55 , Issue.1 , pp. 10-17
    • Kapella, M.C.1    Larson, J.L.2    Patel, M.K.3    Covey, M.K.4    Berry, J.K.5
  • 25
    • 79957463740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatigue in COPD: Prevalence and effect on outcomes in pulmonary rehabilitation
    • 21430090
    • Baltzan MA, Scott AS, Wolkove N, Bailes S, Bernard S, Bourbeau J, Maltais F, Canadian COPD Pulmonary Rehabilitation Research Group. Fatigue in COPD: Prevalence and effect on outcomes in pulmonary rehabilitation. Chron Respir Dis. 2011;8(2):119–128. doi:10.1177/1479972310396737. PMID: 21430090
    • (2011) Chron Respir Dis , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 119-128
    • Baltzan, M.A.1    Scott, A.S.2    Wolkove, N.3    Bailes, S.4    Bernard, S.5    Bourbeau, J.6    Maltais, F.7
  • 26
    • 76349093366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of pain and dyspnea perceptual responses in healthy subjects
    • 20034743
    • Nishino T, Yashiro E, Yogo H, Isono S, Shinozuka N, Ishikawa T. Comparison of pain and dyspnea perceptual responses in healthy subjects. PAIN. 2010;148(3):426–430. doi:10.1016/j.pain.2009.11.024. PMID: 20034743
    • (2010) PAIN , vol.148 , Issue.3 , pp. 426-430
    • Nishino, T.1    Yashiro, E.2    Yogo, H.3    Isono, S.4    Shinozuka, N.5    Ishikawa, T.6
  • 27
    • 38549109040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships among pain, fatigue, insomnia, and gender in persons with lung cancer
    • 17723980
    • Hoffman AJ, Given BA, Von Eye A, Gift AG, Given CW. Relationships among pain, fatigue, insomnia, and gender in persons with lung cancer. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2007;34(4):785–792. doi:10.1188/07.ONF.785-792. PMID: 17723980
    • (2007) Oncol Nurs Forum , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 785-792
    • Hoffman, A.J.1    Given, B.A.2    Von Eye, G.A.G.3    Given, C.W.4
  • 28
    • 0036239852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of dyspnea, pain, and fatigue on daily life activities in ambulatory patients with advanced lung cancer
    • 12007759
    • Tanaka K, Akechi T, Okuyama T, Nishiwaki Y, Uchitomi Y. Impact of dyspnea, pain, and fatigue on daily life activities in ambulatory patients with advanced lung cancer. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2002;23(5):417–423. doi:10.1016/S0885-3924(02)00376-7. PMID: 12007759
    • (2002) J Pain Symptom Manage , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 417-423
    • Tanaka, K.1    Akechi, T.2    Okuyama, T.3    Nishiwaki, Y.4    Uchitomi, Y.5
  • 29
    • 0028395482 scopus 로고
    • Pain assessment: global use of the Brief Pain Inventory
    • 8080219,. PMID
    • Cleeland C, Ryan K. Pain assessment: global use of the Brief Pain Inventory. Ann Acad Med Singapore. 1994;23(2):129–138. PMID: 8080219
    • (1994) Ann Acad Med Singapore , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 129-138
    • Cleeland, C.1    Ryan, K.2
  • 30
    • 84977486851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability and Validity of the Brief Fatigue Inventory and Dyspnea Inventory in People with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
    • 27233134
    • Chen YW, Coxson HO, Reid WD. Reliability and Validity of the Brief Fatigue Inventory and Dyspnea Inventory in People with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2016;52(2):298–304. doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2016.02.018. PMID: 27233134
    • (2016) J Pain Symptom Manage , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 298-304
    • Chen, Y.W.1    Coxson, H.O.2    Reid, W.D.3
  • 32
    • 34547145165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G* Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences
    • 17695343
    • Faul F, Erdfelder E, Lang A-G, Buchner A. G* Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behav Res Methods. 2007;39(2):175–191. doi:10.3758/BF03193146. PMID: 17695343
    • (2007) Behav Res Methods , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 175-191
    • Faul, F.1    Erdfelder, E.2    Lang, A.-G.3    Buchner, A.4
  • 34
    • 79551475241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of breathlessness with multiple symptoms in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • 20825511
    • Borge CR, Wahl AK, Moum T. Association of breathlessness with multiple symptoms in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. J Adv Nurs. 2010;66(12):2688–2700. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05447.x. PMID: 20825511
    • (2010) J Adv Nurs , vol.66 , Issue.12 , pp. 2688-2700
    • Borge, C.R.1    Wahl, A.K.2    Moum, T.3
  • 35
    • 0035097139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extrapulmonary effects of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • 11224729
    • Gross NJ., Extrapulmonary effects of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2001;7(2):84–92. doi:10.1097/00063198-200103000-00006. PMID: 11224729
    • (2001) Curr Opin Pulm Med , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 84-92
    • Gross, N.J.1
  • 36
    • 33645515247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why does the lung hyperinflate
    • 16565428
    • Ferguson GT. Why does the lung hyperinflate? Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2006;3(2):176–179. doi:10.1513/pats.200508-094DO. PMID: 16565428
    • (2006) Proc Am Thorac Soc , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 176-179
    • Ferguson, G.T.1
  • 37
    • 84962576449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical review of neurobiological factors involved in the interactions between chronic pain, depression, and sleep disruption
    • 26035521
    • Boakye PA, Olechowski C, Rashiq S, Verrier MJ, Kerr B, Witmans M, Baker G, Joyce A, Dick BD. A critical review of neurobiological factors involved in the interactions between chronic pain, depression, and sleep disruption. Clin J Pain. 2016;32(4):327–336. doi:10.1097/AJP.0000000000000260. PMID: 26035521
    • (2016) Clin J Pain , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 327-336
    • Boakye, P.A.1    Olechowski, C.2    Rashiq, S.3    Verrier, M.J.4    Kerr, B.5    Witmans, M.6    Baker, G.7    Joyce, A.8    Dick, B.D.9
  • 39
    • 0030824598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of cutaneous and deep pain on the electroencephalogram during sleep–an experimental study
    • 9351131
    • Drewes AM, Nielsen KD, Arendt-Nielsen L, Birket-Smith L, Hansen LM. The effect of cutaneous and deep pain on the electroencephalogram during sleep–an experimental study. Sleep. 1997;20(8):632–640. doi:10.1093/sleep/20.8.632. PMID: 9351131
    • (1997) Sleep , vol.20 , Issue.8 , pp. 632-640
    • Drewes, A.M.1    Nielsen, K.D.2    Arendt-Nielsen, L.3    Birket-Smith, L.4    Hansen, L.M.5
  • 40
    • 0035095145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of total sleep deprivation, selective sleep interruption and sleep recovery on pain tolerance thresholds in healthy subjects
    • 11285053
    • Onen SH, Alloui A, Gross A, Eschallier A, Dubray C. The effects of total sleep deprivation, selective sleep interruption and sleep recovery on pain tolerance thresholds in healthy subjects. J Sleep Res. 2001;10(1):35–42. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2001.00240.x. PMID: 11285053
    • (2001) J Sleep Res , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-42
    • Onen, S.H.1    Alloui, A.2    Gross, A.3    Eschallier, A.4    Dubray, C.5
  • 41
    • 4944225118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dyspnea and pain: similarities and contrasts between two very unpleasant sensations
    • Banzett RB, Moosavi SH. Dyspnea and pain: similarities and contrasts between two very unpleasant sensations. Aust Prosthodont Soc Bull. 2001;11(1):1–8.
    • (2001) Aust Prosthodont Soc Bull , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-8
    • Banzett, R.B.1    Moosavi, S.H.2
  • 42
    • 0031091851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The middle-range theory of unpleasant symptoms: an update
    • 9055027
    • Lenz ER, Pugh LC, Milligan RA, Gift A, Suppe F. The middle-range theory of unpleasant symptoms: an update. ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 1997;19(3):14–27. doi:10.1097/00012272-199703000-00003. PMID: 9055027
    • (1997) ANS Adv Nurs Sci , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 14-27
    • Lenz, E.R.1    Pugh, L.C.2    Milligan, R.A.3    Gift, A.4    Suppe, F.5
  • 43
    • 0028362804 scopus 로고
    • Reliability and validity of the chronic respiratory questionnaire (CRQ)
    • 8016767
    • Wijkstra P, TenVergert E, Van Altena R, Otten V, Postma DS, Kraan J, Koëter GH. Reliability and validity of the chronic respiratory questionnaire (CRQ). Thorax 1994;49(5):465–467. doi:10.1136/thx.49.5.465. PMID: 8016767
    • (1994) Thorax , vol.49 , Issue.5 , pp. 465-467
    • Wijkstra, P.1    TenVergert, E.2    Van Altena, O.V.R.3    Postma, D.S.4    Kraan, J.5    Koëter, G.H.6
  • 44
    • 0025886867 scopus 로고
    • The St George's respiratory questionnaire
    • 1759018
    • Jones PW, Quirk FH, Baveystock CM. The St George's respiratory questionnaire. Respir Med. 1991;85(2):25–31. doi:10.1016/S0954-6111(06)80166-6. PMID: 1759018
    • (1991) Respir Med , vol.85 , Issue.2 , pp. 25-31
    • Jones, P.W.1    Quirk, F.H.2    Baveystock, C.M.3
  • 46
    • 0034933578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the palliative care needs of patients dying from chronic respiratory diseases and lung cancer
    • 12054146
    • Edmonds P, Karlsen S, Khan S, Addington-Hall J. A comparison of the palliative care needs of patients dying from chronic respiratory diseases and lung cancer. Palliat Med. 2001;15(4):287–295. doi:10.1191/026921601678320278. PMID: 12054146
    • (2001) Palliat Med , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 287-295
    • Edmonds, P.1    Karlsen, S.2    Khan, S.3    Addington-Hall, J.4
  • 47
    • 0031901838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palliative care in chronic obstructive airways disease: A needs assessment
    • 9743823
    • Skilbeck J, Mott L, Page H, Smith D, Hjelmeland-Ahmedzai S, Clark D. Palliative care in chronic obstructive airways disease: A needs assessment. Palliat Med. 1998;12(4):245–254. doi:10.1191/026921698677124622. PMID: 9743823
    • (1998) Palliat Med , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 245-254
    • Skilbeck, J.1    Mott, L.2    Page, H.3    Smith, D.4    Hjelmeland-Ahmedzai, S.5    Clark, D.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.