Hydrogen permeation in a low carbon martensitic stainless steel exposed to H2S containing brines at free corrosion

NACE - International Corrosion Conference Series

Volumn 1999-April, Issue , 1999, Pages

  Boellinghaus, Th ^a   Hoffmeister, H ^a   Klemme, J ^b   Alzer, H ^b  

^a Inst Failure Anal Failure Prev   (Germany)

^b HELMUT SCHMIDT UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

Author keywords

Diffusion coefficient; Free corrosion; Hydrogen; Low carbon martensitic stainless steel; Subsurface concentration

Indexed keywords

DIFFUSION; FAILURE (MECHANICAL); HYDROGEN; MARTENSITIC STAINLESS STEEL; PERMEATION; PIPELINES; STEEL CORROSION;

HYDROGEN ASSISTED CRACKING; HYDROGEN PERMEATION; HYDROGEN TRANSPORT; LIFETIME PREDICTION; LOW CARBON; OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION; PIPELINE MATERIALS; STANDARD SOLUTIONS;

LOW CARBON STEEL;

EID: 85037398953     PISSN: 03614409     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (33)

1. Th. Boellinghaus, H. Hoffmeister, S. Dietrich: Slow Strain Rate Testing of Low Carbon Martensitic Stainless Steels, Proc. of the Intern. Conf. EuroCorr 97, Trondheim, p. 129
2. Th. Boellinghaus, H. Hoffmeister, C. Middel: Scatterbands for Hydrogen Diffusion Coefficients in Steels Having a Ferritic or Martensitic Microstructure and Steels Having an Austenitic Microstructure at Room Temperature, Welding in the World 37, 3 (1996), p. 16
3. M. A. V. Devanathan, Z. Stachurski, W. Beck: A Technique for the Evaluation of Hydrogen Embrittlement Characteristics of Electroplating Baths, Journal of the Electrochemical Society 110, 8 (1963), p. 886
4. M. A. V. Devanathan, Z. Stachurski: The Adsorption and Diffusion of Electrolytic Hydrogen in Palladium, Proc. of the Royal Society, Series A 270, (1962), p. 90
5. A. Kawishama, K. Hashimoto, S. Shimodaira: Hydrogen Electrode Reaction and Hydrogen Embrittlement of Mild Steel in Hydrogen Sulfide Solutions, Corrosion 32, (1976), p. 321-331
6. Y. C. Chen, R. T. Yeh, W. S. Chien: Effect of Charging Current on Hydrogen Diffusivity of Steel, MRL Bulletin Research Development, 4, 1 (1990), p. 87
7. P. Manolatos, M. Jerome, J. Galland: Palladium as a Catalyst of Hydrogen Oxydation, Proc. on the Conf. on Hydrogen Transport and Cracking in Metals (ed. A. Turnbull), The Institute of Materials, London, 1995, p. 155
8. A. M. Brass, J. Collet-Lacoste: Surface Phenomena on Pure Iron during Electrochemical Permeation Tests, Proc. on the Conf. on Hydrogen Transport and Cracking in Metals (ed. A. Turnbull), The Institute of Materials, London, 1995, p. 142
9. E. Fromm, E. Gebhardt (ed.): Gase und Kohlenstoff in Metallen, Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1976
10. R. B. Hutchings, D. H. Ferris, A. Turnbull: Ratio of Specimen Thickness to Charging Area for Reliable Hydrogen Permeation Experiment, British Corrosion Journal 28, 4 (1993), p. 309
11. 2S Environments
12. A. Turnbull: Standardisation of Hydrogen Permeation Measurement by the Electrochemical Technique, Proc. on the Conf. on Hydrogen Transport and Cracking in Metals (ed. A. Turnbull), The Institute of Materials, London, 1995, p. 129
13. 2S Concentration and pH on Hydrogen Permeation in AISI 410 Stainless Steel in 5 % NaCl, Corrosion Science 29, 1 (1989), p. 89
14. A. Turnbull, M. W. Carroll, D. H. Ferriss: Analysis of Hydrogen Diffusion and Trapping in a 13 % Chromium Martensitic Stainless Steel, Acta Metallurgica 37, 7 (1989), p. 2039
15. Th. Boellinghaus, H. Hoffmeister, K. Feuerstake, H. Alzer, J. Krewinkel: Finite Element Calculation of Hydrogen Uptake and Diffusion in Martensitic Stainless Steel Welds, Mathematical Modelling of Weld Phenomena 4, H. Cerjak, H. K. H. D. Bhadeshia (ed.), The Institute of Materials, London, 1998, p. 355
16. R. M. Barrer: Permeation, Diffusion and Solution of Gases in Organic Polymers, Transactions of the Faraday Society, 35, 1939, p. 628
17. R. M. Barrer: Stationary and Non-Stationary States of Flow of Hydrogen in Palladium and Iron, Transactions of the Faraday Society 36, 1940, p. 1235
18. Dresler und Frohberg: Über ein vereinfachtes Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Diffusionskoeffizienten von Wasserstoff in festen Metallen, Zeitschrift für Metallkunde 63, 4 (1972), p. 204
19. V.A. Pavlik: The Computerised Analysis of Hydrogen Mass Transfer in Welds and Steel, Mathematical Modelling of Weld Phenomena 2, H. Cerjak, H. K. H. D. Bhadeshia (ed.), The Institute of Materials, London, 1995, p. 186
20. S. Trube, V. A. Pavlik: Hydrogen Effusion under Isothermal and Non-Isothermal Conditions from Mild Steel Welds, Mathematical Modelling of Weld Phenomena 3, H. Cerjak, H. K. H. D. Bhadeshia (ed.), The Institute of Materials, London, 1997, p. 757
21. 2S Environment Proc. of the Intern. Conf. EuroCorr97, Trondheim, p. 213
22. R. N. Iyer, I. Takeuchi, M. Zamanzadeh, H. W. Pickering: Hydrogen Sulfide Effect on Hydrogen Entry into Iron - A Mechanistic Study Corrosion 46, 6 (1990), p. 460
23. E. Folkhard: Metallurgie der Schweißung nichtrostender Stähle, Springer-Verlag, Wien, 1984
24. nd Intern. Congress on Hydrogen in Metals, Paris, 1977, paper 1A7
25. st Intern. Conf. on Martensitic Stainless Steels, Bruxelles, 1999
26. M. Lasocka, W. Raczynski: Diffusion, Permeation and Absorption of Cathodic Hydrogen in Ferritic Chromium Steel, Bulletin de L'Academie Polonaise des Sciences, Serie des Sciences Chimiques 15, 1 (1967), p. 31
27. S. Sakamoto, A. Kawakami, H. Asahi, A. Nakamura: Effect of Environmental Factors and Yield Strength on SCC Property of AISI 420 Stainless Steel, Corrosion 95, paper no. 82 (Houston, TX: NACE International, 1995)
28. 2 Environment, Corrosion 95, paper no. 83 (Houston, TX: NACE International, 1995)
29. T. Kushida, T. Kudo: Hydrogen Diffusion and Ist Effect on Hydrogen Embrittlement in Martensitic Steels, Diffusion and Defect Forum 95-98, (1993) p. 359
30. C. H. Tseng, W. Y. Wie, J. K. Wu: Electrochemical Methods for Studying Hydrogen Diffusivity, Permeability, and Solubility in AISI 420 and AISI 430 Stainless Steels, Materials Science and Technology 5, 12, (1989), p. 1236
31. A. Perujo, S. Alberici, J. Camposilvan, F. Reiter: Hydrogen in the Martensitic Steel Manet: Diffusivity and Solubility Measurements, Fusion Technology 21, 3 (1992), p. 800
32. V. M. Bystritskii, V. B. Granovskii, V. P. Dzhelepov, A. P. Zakharov, A. I. Kanaev, V. A. Kuts, Yu. P. Mel'nik, V. A. Stolupin, V. M. Sharapov: Hydrogen-Isotope Diffusion in Kh18N10T Kh13M2BFR Stainless Steels, Soviet Atomic Energy 66, (1989), p. 461
33. M. Kimura, Y. Miyata, Y. Nakano, T. Toyooka, F. Murase, Y. Yamane: Corrosion Resistance of High Strength Modified 13 Cr Steel, Corrosion 97, paper no. 22 (Houston, TX: NACE International, 1997)