메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 407-427

Gang membership and criminal processing: A test of the “master status” concept*

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 85024211108     PISSN: 07418825     EISSN: 17459109     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/07418829700093411     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (51)
  • 1
    • 0004250172 scopus 로고
    • New York: Macmillan
    • Becker, H. 1963. Outsiders. New York: Macmillan.
    • (1963) Outsiders
    • Becker, H.1
  • 2
    • 84938051168 scopus 로고
    • A Neo-Marxist Critique, Formulation, and Test of Juvenile Dispositions as a Function of Social Class
    • Carter, T. and D. Clelland. 1979. “A Neo-Marxist Critique, Formulation, and Test of Juvenile Dispositions as a Function of Social Class.” Social Problems 27:96-108.
    • (1979) Social Problems , vol.27 , pp. 96-108
    • Carter, T.1    Clelland, D.2
  • 5
    • 85024201526 scopus 로고
    • Street Gangs: Current Knowledge and Strategies. Washington, DC: Office of Justice Program, National Institute of Justice, U.S
    • Conly, C.H. 1993. Street Gangs: Current Knowledge and Strategies. Washington, DC: Office of Justice Program, National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice.
    • (1993) Department of Justice
    • Conly, C.H.1
  • 7
    • 85024156881 scopus 로고
    • Final Report Evaluation of Operation Hardcore: A Prosecutorial Response to Violent Gang Criminality. Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice, U.S
    • Dahmann, J.S. 1983. Final Report Evaluation of Operation Hardcore: A Prosecutorial Response to Violent Gang Criminality. Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice.
    • (1983) Department of Justice
    • Dahmann, J.S.1
  • 8
    • 84973817773 scopus 로고
    • Constructing Gangs: The Social Definition of Youth Activities
    • Decker, S. and K. Kempf-Leonard. 1991. “Constructing Gangs: The Social Definition of Youth Activities.” Criminal Justice Policy Review 5:271-91.
    • (1991) Criminal Justice Policy Review , vol.5 , pp. 271-291
    • Decker, S.1    Kempf-Leonard, K.2
  • 9
    • 0007133334 scopus 로고
    • Social Distance and Reaction to Criminality
    • Erieson, R.V. 1977. “Social Distance and Reaction to Criminality.” British Journal of Criminology 17:16-29.
    • (1977) British Journal of Criminology , vol.17 , pp. 16-29
    • Erieson, R.V.1
  • 10
    • 84984054665 scopus 로고
    • The Social and Cognitive Structure of Legal Decision-Making
    • Farrell, R.A. and M.D. Holmes. 1991. “The Social and Cognitive Structure of Legal Decision-Making.” Sociological Quarterly 32:529-42.
    • (1991) Sociological Quarterly , vol.32 , pp. 529-542
    • Farrell, R.A.1    Holmes, M.D.2
  • 12
    • 0027569067 scopus 로고
    • Being and Feeling Unique: Statistical Deviance and Psychological Marginality
    • Frable, D.E. 1993. “Being and Feeling Unique: Statistical Deviance and Psychological Marginality.” Journal of Personality 61:85-110.
    • (1993) Journal of Personality , vol.61 , pp. 85-110
    • Frable, D.E.1
  • 13
    • 84920814599 scopus 로고
    • Conditions of Successful Degradation Ceremonies
    • Garfinkel, H. 1956. “Conditions of Successful Degradation Ceremonies.” American Journal of Sociology 61:420-24.
    • (1956) American Journal of Sociology , vol.61 , pp. 420-424
    • Garfinkel, H.1
  • 15
    • 0003090791 scopus 로고
    • Making Sense of Sentencing Research
    • edited by A. Blumstein, J. Cohen, S. Martin, and M. Tonry. Washington, DC: National Academy Press
    • Hagan, J. and K. Bumiller. 1983. “Making Sense of Sentencing Research.” Pp. 1-54 in Research on Sentencing: The Search for Reform, Vol. 2, edited by A. Blumstein, J. Cohen, S. Martin, and M. Tonry. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
    • (1983) In Research on Sentencing: The Search for Reform , vol.2 , pp. 1-54
    • Hagan, J.1    Bumiller, K.2
  • 16
    • 77956820127 scopus 로고
    • A Cognitive-Attributional Analysis of Stereotyping
    • edited by L. Berkowitz. New York: Academic Press
    • Hamilton, D.L. 1979. “A Cognitive-Attributional Analysis of Stereotyping.” Pp. 53-84 in Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, Vol. 12, edited by L. Berkowitz. New York: Academic Press.
    • (1979) Pp. 53-84 in Advances in Experimental Social Psychology , vol.12
    • Hamilton, D.L.1
  • 17
    • 0017864711 scopus 로고
    • Race and the Decision to Arrest: An Analysis of Warrants Issued
    • Hepburn, J.R. 1978. “Race and the Decision to Arrest: An Analysis of Warrants Issued.” Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency. 15:54-73.
    • (1978) Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency , vol.15 , pp. 54-73
    • Hepburn, J.R.1
  • 18
    • 0020012120 scopus 로고
    • Overweight as Master Status: A Replication
    • Hiller, D.V. 1982. “Overweight as Master Status: A Replication.” Journal of Psychology 110:107-13.
    • (1982) Journal of Psychology , vol.110 , pp. 107-113
    • Hiller, D.V.1
  • 19
    • 84926280712 scopus 로고
    • The ‘Normal Victim: The Effects of Gender Stereotypes on Reactions to Victims
    • Howard, J.A. 1984. “The ‘Normal’ Victim: The Effects of Gender Stereotypes on Reactions to Victims.” Social Psychology Quarterly 47:270-81.
    • (1984) Social Psychology Quarterly , vol.47 , pp. 270-281
    • Howard, J.A.1
  • 20
    • 0018487970 scopus 로고
    • Madness and Work: Short- and Long-Term Effects of Mental Illness on Occupational Careers
    • Huffine, C.L. and J.A. Clausen. 1979. “Madness and Work: Short- and Long-Term Effects of Mental Illness on Occupational Careers.” Social Forces 57:1049-62.
    • (1979) Social Forces , vol.57 , pp. 1049-1062
    • Huffine, C.L.1    Clausen, J.A.2
  • 21
    • 0001295517 scopus 로고
    • Dilemmas and Contradictions of Status
    • Hughes, E.C. 1945. “Dilemmas and Contradictions of Status.” American Journal of Sociology 50:353-59.
    • (1945) American Journal of Sociology , vol.50 , pp. 353-359
    • Hughes, E.C.1
  • 22
    • 85024233542 scopus 로고
    • Gang Prosecution in the United States. Final Report. Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice, U.S
    • Institute of Law and Justice
    • Institute of Law and Justice. 1994. Gang Prosecution in the United States. Final Report. Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice.
    • (1994) Department of Justice
  • 23
    • 0022855720 scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of Two Deviant and Two Non-Deviant Groups
    • Jenks, R.J. 1986. “Perceptions of Two Deviant and Two Non-Deviant Groups.” Journal of Social Psychology 126:783-90.
    • (1986) Journal of Social Psychology , vol.126 , pp. 783-790
    • Jenks, R.J.1
  • 24
    • 85048563825 scopus 로고
    • Societal Reactions to Deviant Behavior: Problems of Theory and Method
    • Kitsuse, J.I. 1962. “Societal Reactions to Deviant Behavior: Problems of Theory and Method.” Social Problems 9:253-58.
    • (1962) Social Problems , vol.9 , pp. 253-258
    • Kitsuse, J.I.1
  • 25
    • 0001327109 scopus 로고
    • Racial Discrimination in Criminal Sentencing: A Critical Evaluation of the Evidence with Additional Evidence on the Death Penalty
    • Kleck, G. 1981. “Racial Discrimination in Criminal Sentencing: A Critical Evaluation of the Evidence with Additional Evidence on the Death Penalty.” American Sociological Review 46:783-805.
    • (1981) American Sociological Review , vol.46 , pp. 783-805
    • Kleck, G.1
  • 28
    • 0347242159 scopus 로고
    • The Rhetoric of Community Policing
    • 2nd ed., edited by C. Klockers and S. Mastrofski. New York: McGraw-Hill
    • Klockars, C.B. 1991. “The Rhetoric of Community Policing.” Pp. 530-42 in Thinking about Policing, 2nd ed., edited by C. Klockers and S. Mastrofski. New York: McGraw-Hill.
    • (1991) In Thinking about Policing , pp. 530-542
    • Klockars, C.B.1
  • 29
    • 0002210737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sentencing Disparity and Departures from Guidelines
    • Kramer, J.H. and J.T. Ulmer. 1996. “Sentencing Disparity and Departures from Guidelines.” Justice Quarterly 13:81-106.
    • (1996) Justice Quarterly , vol.13 , pp. 81-106
    • Kramer, J.H.1    Ulmer, J.T.2
  • 30
    • 0346227814 scopus 로고
    • Carson City: Research Division for Nevada Legislature
    • Legislative Counsel Bureau. 1989. Street Gangs: Background Paper. Carson City: Research Division for Nevada Legislature.
    • (1989) Street Gangs: Background Paper
  • 32
    • 0346227815 scopus 로고
    • Unpublished proposal submitted to Clark County Board of County Commissioners
    • Lucherini, R. 1991. “District Attorney Gang Unit Proposal.” Unpublished proposal submitted to Clark County Board of County Commissioners.
    • (1991) District Attorney Gang Unit Proposal
    • Lucherini, R.1
  • 33
    • 21144481834 scopus 로고
    • Ceremonial Justice, Loose Coupling, and the War on Drugs in Texas, 1980-1989
    • Marquart, J.W., M. Bodapati, S. Cuvelier, and L. Carroll. 1993. “Ceremonial Justice, Loose Coupling, and the War on Drugs in Texas, 1980-1989.” Crime and Delinquency 39:528-42
    • (1993) Crime and Delinquency , vol.39 , pp. 528-542
    • Marquart, J.W.1    Bodapati, M.2    Cuvelier, S.3    Carroll, L.4
  • 35
    • 0039450031 scopus 로고
    • Stereotypical Conceptions and Criminal Processing: The Case of the Victim-Offender Relationship
    • Miethe, T.D. 1988. “Stereotypical Conceptions and Criminal Processing: The Case of the Victim-Offender Relationship.” Justice Quarterly 4:571-93.
    • (1988) Justice Quarterly , vol.4 , pp. 571-593
    • Miethe, T.D.1
  • 36
    • 84984066018 scopus 로고
    • Racial Differences in Criminal Processing: The Consequences of Model Selection on Conclusions about Differential Treatment
    • Miethe, T.D. and C.A. Moore. 1986. “Racial Differences in Criminal Processing: The Consequences of Model Selection on Conclusions about Differential Treatment.” Sociological Quarterly 27:217-37.
    • (1986) Sociological Quarterly , vol.27 , pp. 217-237
    • Miethe, T.D.1    Moore, C.A.2
  • 37
    • 0347488775 scopus 로고
    • Philadelphia: Temple University Press
    • Moore, J.W. 1991. Down to the Barrio. Philadelphia: Temple University Press
    • (1991) Down to the Barrio
    • Moore, J.W.1
  • 39
    • 0018176806 scopus 로고
    • The Drug Addict and Addition: Cultural Stereotypes and Clinical Theories
    • Movahedi, S. 1978. “The Drug Addict and Addition: Cultural Stereotypes and Clinical Theories.” Urban Life 7:45-66.
    • (1978) Urban Life , vol.7 , pp. 45-66
    • Movahedi, S.1
  • 40
    • 84926282175 scopus 로고
    • Changing Conceptions of Race and Sentencing Decisions
    • Peterson, R. and J. Hagan. 1984. “Changing Conceptions of Race and Sentencing Decisions.” American Sociological Review 49:56-70.
    • (1984) American Sociological Review , vol.49 , pp. 56-70
    • Peterson, R.1    Hagan, J.2
  • 42
    • 0346879213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Effect of Legal and Extralegal Variables on Sentencing in Israel
    • Rattner, A. 1996. “The Effect of Legal and Extralegal Variables on Sentencing in Israel.” Justice Quarterly 13:130-49.
    • (1996) Justice Quarterly , vol.13 , pp. 130-149
    • Rattner, A.1
  • 46
    • 85024217510 scopus 로고
    • Youth Gangs: Problems and Response. Washington, DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention and U.S
    • Spergel, I.A, 1990. Youth Gangs: Problems and Response. Washington, DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention and U.S. Department of Justice.
    • (1990) Department of Justice
    • Spergel, I.A.1
  • 47
    • 0000325702 scopus 로고
    • Normal Crimes: Sociological Features of the Penal Code in a Public Defender Office
    • Sudnow, D. 1965. “Normal Crimes: Sociological Features of the Penal Code in a Public Defender Office.” Social Problems 12:255-76.
    • (1965) Social Problems , vol.12 , pp. 255-276
    • Sudnow, D.1
  • 50
    • 84935781012 scopus 로고
    • Los Cholos: Legal Processing of Chicano Gang Members
    • Zatz, M.S. 1985. “Los Cholos: Legal Processing of Chicano Gang Members.” Social Problems 33:13-30.
    • (1985) Social Problems , vol.33 , pp. 13-30
    • Zatz, M.S.1
  • 51
    • 0011455838 scopus 로고
    • Punishing Homicide in Philadelphia: Perspective on the Death Penalty
    • Zimring, F.E., J. Eigen, and S. O’Malley. 1976. “Punishing Homicide in Philadelphia: Perspective on the Death Penalty.” University of Chicago Law Review 43:227-52.
    • (1976) University of Chicago Law Review , vol.43 , pp. 227-252
    • Zimring, F.E.1    Eigen, J.2    O’Malley, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.