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Zhang, Y.; O'Connor, B.; Negishi, E. J. Org. Chem. 1988, 53, 5588.
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Negishi, E.; Zhang, Y.; O'Connor, B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1988, 29, 2915.
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Mori, M.; Kubo, Y.; Ban, Y. Tetrahedron 1988, 44, 4321.
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Tetrahedron
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Grigg, R.; Stevenson, P.; Worakun, T. Tetrahedron 1988, 44, 2049.
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Tetrahedron
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Grigg, R.1
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Sato, Y.; Sodeoka, M.; Shibasaki, M. J. Org. Chem. 1989, 54, 4738.
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Sato, Y.1
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Carpenter, N. E.; Kucera, D. J.; Overman, L. E. J. Org. Chem. 1989, 54, 5846.
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Carpenter, N.E.1
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16
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84914363546
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Shibasaki has found very recently that an optically active cis-decalin derivative of 80% ee is formed by the intramolecular Heck reaction of an alkenyl iodide catalyzed by Pd(OAc)2-(R)-BINAP complex in the presence of silver phosphate
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Shibasaki has found very recently that an optically active cis-decalin derivative of 80% ee is formed by the intramolecular Heck reaction of an alkenyl iodide catalyzed by Pd(OAc)2-(R)-BINAP complex in the presence of silver phosphate: Sato, Y.; Sodeoka, M.; Shibasaki, M. Chem. Lett. 1990, 1954.
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0011404010
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(R)-2,2′-Bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl: references cited therein.
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(R)-2,2′-Bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl: Takaya, H.; Mashima, K.; Koyano, K.; Yagi, M.; Kumobayashi, H.; Taketomi, T.; Akutagawa, S.; Noyori, R. J. Org. Chem. 1986, 51, 629 and references cited therein.
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Takaya, H.1
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Kumobayashi, H.5
Taketomi, T.6
Akutagawa, S.7
Noyori, R.8
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0003855565
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Organotransition Metal Chemistry
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Wiley: New York
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Yamamoto, A. Organotransition Metal Chemistry; Wiley: New York; 1986; p 383.
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(1986)
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Yamamoto, A.1
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Brumbaugh, J. S.; Whittle, R. R.; Parvez, M.; Sen, A. Organometallics 1990, 9, 1735.
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Organometallics
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Brumbaugh, J.S.1
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Sen, A.4
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21
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0000280960
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Examples of Heck-type reactions using organic triflates: ref 2b
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Examples of Heck-type reactions using organic triflates: ref 2b. Cabri, W.; Candiani, I.; Bedeschi, A.; Santi, R. J. Org. Chem. 1990, 55, 3654.
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J. Org. Chem.
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Cabri, W.1
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Andersson, C. M.; Hallberg, A. J. Org. Chem. 1989, 54, 1502; 1988, 53, 2112. Friess, B.; Cazes, B.; Gore, J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1988, 29, 4089.
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Andersson, C.M.1
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24
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0001588021
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Friess, B.; Cazes, B.; Gore, J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1988, 29, 4089.
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Friess, B.1
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0001624624
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Cacchi, S.; Ciattini, P. G.; Morera, E.; Ortar, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1987, 28, 3039.
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Tetrahedron Lett.
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Cacchi, S.1
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0011141405
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Hirota, K.; Kitade, Y.; Isobe, Y.; Maki, Y. Heterocycles 1987, 26, 355.
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Heterocycles
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Hirota, K.1
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0000202518
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Scott, W. J.; Pena, M. R.; Sward, K.; Stoessel, S. J.; Stille, J. K. J. Org. Chem. 1985, 50, 2302.
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Scott, W.J.1
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28
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0342884684
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Preparation of racemic compounds of 2a, 3a, 2b, 3f, and 2g has been reported. 2a
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Preparation of racemic compounds of 2a, 3a, 2b, 3f, and 2g has been reported. 2a: Scribe, P.; Wiemann, J. Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1971, 2268.
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Scribe, P.1
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0013434325
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3a: ref 1d. 2b
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3a: ref 1d. 2b: Dana, G.; Touboul, E.; Convert, O. Tetrahedron Lett. 1989, 45, 3371.
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Tetrahedron Lett.
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Dana, G.1
Touboul, E.2
Convert, O.3
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32
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85022940767
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The enantiomeric purities of 2 and 3 were determined by 1H NMR analysis with optically active NMR shift reagent Eu(hfc)3. The absolute configuration of (−)-2a (84% ee) was determined by converting it with Jones reagent into known γ-butyrolactone derivative, (R)-(+)-3-phenyl-2-oxa-cyclopentanone (9a, 84% optical purity, [α]20D +27.4° (c 1.1, CHCl3)).10 The absolute configuration of (−)-3a was determined as follows. Hydrogenation of (R)-(−)-2a (93% ee) with Wilkinson catalyst in benzene at room temperature under an atmospheric pressure of dihydrogen gave (R)-(+)-2-phenyl-tetrahydrofuran (10a, [α]20D +45.0° (c 1.1, CHCl3)), while hydrogenation of (−)-3a (59% ee) under similar conditions gave (S)-(−)-10a ([α]20D−17.0° (c 0.92, CHCl3)). The absolute configurations of 2b-g and 3b-f were assigned by similarity in shifts using the chiral shift reagent.
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The enantiomeric purities of 2 and 3 were determined by 1H NMR analysis with optically active NMR shift reagent Eu(hfc)3. The absolute configuration of (−)-2a (84% ee) was determined by converting it with Jones reagent into known γ-butyrolactone derivative, (R)-(+)-3-phenyl-2-oxa-cyclopentanone (9a, 84% optical purity, [α]20D +27.4° (c 1.1, CHCl3)).10 The absolute configuration of (−)-3a was determined as follows. Hydrogenation of (R)-(−)-2a (93% ee) with Wilkinson catalyst in benzene at room temperature under an atmospheric pressure of dihydrogen gave (R)-(+)-2-phenyl-tetrahydrofuran (10a, [α]20D +45.0° (c 1.1, CHCl3)), while hydrogenation of (−)-3a (59% ee) under similar conditions gave (S)-(−)-10a ([α]20D−17.0° (c 0.92, CHCl3)). The absolute configurations of 2b-g and 3b-f were assigned by similarity in shifts using the chiral shift reagent.
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33
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37049086556
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(S)-(−)-9a ([α]D −32.5° (c 4.3, CHCl3))
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(S)-(−)-9a ([α]D −32.5° (c 4.3, CHCl3)): Manzocchi, A.; Casati, R.; Fiecchi, A.; Santaniello, E. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1987, 2753.
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J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1
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Manzocchi, A.1
Casati, R.2
Fiecchi, A.3
Santaniello, E.4
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34
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85022951001
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Optical purities of (R)-1a formed in the reactions of phenyl triflate (0.64 mmol), 2,3-dihydrofuran (3.2 mmol), and Et3N (1.9 mmol) in various solvents (2 mL) in the presence of 3 mol % of Pd(OAc)2-(R)-BINAP catalyst at 40 °C are as follows: benzene (71% ee), THF (67% ee), CH2C12 (57% ee), and DMF (63% ee).
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Optical purities of (R)-1a formed in the reactions of phenyl triflate (0.64 mmol), 2,3-dihydrofuran (3.2 mmol), and Et3N (1.9 mmol) in various solvents (2 mL) in the presence of 3 mol % of Pd(OAc)2-(R)-BINAP catalyst at 40 °C are as follows: benzene (71% ee), THF (67% ee), CH2C12 (57% ee), and DMF (63% ee).
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