메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 68-82

Characterizing water resources and trends of sector wise water consumptions in Saudi Arabia

Author keywords

Trends of water use; Water demands; Water resources; Water resources management

Indexed keywords

AGRICULTURAL ROBOTS; AGRICULTURE; GROUNDWATER; NONLINEAR EQUATIONS; WASTEWATER TREATMENT; WATER CONSERVATION; WATER FILTRATION; WATER SUPPLY;

EID: 85021304933     PISSN: 10183639     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jksues.2013.02.002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (124)

References (36)
  • 1
    • 0003167733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water demand management in Saudi Arabia
    • N.I. Farukui A.K. Biswas M.J. Bino The International Development Research Centre (IDRC)
    • Abderrahman, W.A., Water demand management in Saudi Arabia. Farukui, N.I., Biswas, A.K., Bino, M.J., (eds.) Water Management in Islam, 2000, The International Development Research Centre (IDRC), 68–78.
    • (2000) Water Management in Islam , pp. 68-78
    • Abderrahman, W.A.1
  • 2
    • 0034529132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water demand management and Islamic principles: a case study
    • Abderrahman, W.A., Water demand management and Islamic principles: a case study. Water Resources Development 16:4 (2000), 465–473.
    • (2000) Water Resources Development , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 465-473
    • Abderrahman, W.A.1
  • 3
    • 85021258380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of climate changes on water resources in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
    • GCC Environment and Sustainable Development Symposium, 28–30 January 2008. Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, pp. D-1-1–D-1-13.
    • Abderrahman, W.A., Al-Harazin, I.M., 2008. Assessment of climate changes on water resources in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. GCC Environment and Sustainable Development Symposium, 28–30 January 2008. Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, pp. D-1-1–D-1-13.
    • (2008)
    • Abderrahman, W.A.1    Al-Harazin, I.M.2
  • 4
    • 0028972261 scopus 로고
    • Wastewater reuse in Jubail, Saudi Arabia
    • Al-Aama, M.S., Nakhla, G.F., Wastewater reuse in Jubail, Saudi Arabia. Water Research 29:6 (1995), 1579–1584.
    • (1995) Water Research , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 1579-1584
    • Al-Aama, M.S.1    Nakhla, G.F.2
  • 6
    • 0036289891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible effects of global warming on agriculture and water resources in Saudi Arabia: impacts and responses
    • Alkolibi, F.M., Possible effects of global warming on agriculture and water resources in Saudi Arabia: impacts and responses. Climatic Change 54 (2002), 225–245.
    • (2002) Climatic Change , vol.54 , pp. 225-245
    • Alkolibi, F.M.1
  • 7
    • 84860145637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A probabilistic forecast of water demand for a tourist and desalination dependent cist: case study of Mecca, Saudi Arabia
    • Al-Mutaz, I., Ajbar, A., Khalid, Y., Ali, E., A probabilistic forecast of water demand for a tourist and desalination dependent cist: case study of Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Desalination 294 (2012), 5–59.
    • (2012) Desalination , vol.294 , pp. 5-59
    • Al-Mutaz, I.1    Ajbar, A.2    Khalid, Y.3    Ali, E.4
  • 9
    • 85021260883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aquastst Geo-referenced database of dams in the Middle East. Avail at: <>.
    • Aquastat, 2011. Aquastst Geo-referenced database of dams in the Middle East. Avail at: < http://www.fao.org/geonetwork/srv/en/metadata.show?id=38078>.
    • (2011)
    • Aquastat1
  • 10
    • 0004190123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of wastewater for use in agriculture: a laboratory manual of parasitological and bacteriological techniques
    • World Health Organization (WHO) Geneva, Switzerland
    • Ayres, R.M., Mara, D.D., Analysis of wastewater for use in agriculture: a laboratory manual of parasitological and bacteriological techniques. 1996, World Health Organization (WHO), Geneva, Switzerland.
    • (1996)
    • Ayres, R.M.1    Mara, D.D.2
  • 11
    • 34548266158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate variability and residential water use in the city of Phoenix, Arizone
    • Balling, R.C., Gober, P., Climate variability and residential water use in the city of Phoenix, Arizone. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 46 (2007), 1130–1137.
    • (2007) Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology , vol.46 , pp. 1130-1137
    • Balling, R.C.1    Gober, P.2
  • 12
    • 0003627726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing Human Health-related Chemical Guidelines for Reclaimed Waster and Sewage Sludge Applications in Agriculture
    • Prepared for World Health, Organization, 2002
    • Chang, A.C., Pan, G., Page, A.L., Asano, T., 2002. Developing Human Health-related Chemical Guidelines for Reclaimed Waster and Sewage Sludge Applications in Agriculture. Prepared for World Health, Organization, 2002.
    • (2002)
    • Chang, A.C.1    Pan, G.2    Page, A.L.3    Asano, T.4
  • 13
    • 84880723613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of climate change on water resources in Saudi Arabia
    • The Arabian J. Science and Engineering (AJSE), in press.
    • Chowdhury, S., Al-Zahrani, M., 2012. Implications of climate change on water resources in Saudi Arabia. The Arabian J. Science and Engineering (AJSE), in press. http//dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13369-013-0565-6.
    • (2012)
    • Chowdhury, S.1    Al-Zahrani, M.2
  • 14
    • 84894268281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reuse of Treated Wastewater in Saudi Arabia: An Assessment Framework
    • J. Water Reuse and Desalination, in press.
    • Chowdhury S., Al-Zahrani M. 2013. Reuse of Treated Wastewater in Saudi Arabia: An Assessment Framework. J. Water Reuse and Desalination, in press. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wrd.2013.082.
    • (2013)
    • Chowdhury, S.1    Al-Zahrani, M.2
  • 15
    • 38049129003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of treated wastewater: evaluation of wastewater minimization strategies using fuzzy technique
    • In: Proceedings of the Conference on Advanced Technology in the Environmental Field (ATEF), February 6–8, 2006. Spain.
    • Chowdhury, S., Champagne, P., 2006. Use of treated wastewater: evaluation of wastewater minimization strategies using fuzzy technique. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Advanced Technology in the Environmental Field (ATEF), February 6–8, 2006. Spain.
    • (2006)
    • Chowdhury, S.1    Champagne, P.2
  • 16
    • 85021270530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CIA Fact Book: Available at: <> (accessed 20.09.11).
    • CIA, 2011. CIA Fact Book: Available at: < https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/> (accessed 20.09.11).
    • (2011)
    • CIA1
  • 17
    • 84897106263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Household water and sanitation services in Saudi Arabia: an analysis of economic, political and ecological issues
    • SOAS Water Research Group, Occasional Paper 56.
    • Elhadj, E., 2004. Household water and sanitation services in Saudi Arabia: an analysis of economic, political and ecological issues. SOAS Water Research Group, Occasional Paper 56.
    • (2004)
    • Elhadj, E.1
  • 18
    • 85021270037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization), 1998. Proceedings of the Second Expert Consultation on National Water Policy Reform in the Near East, Cairo, Egypt, 24–25 November
    • FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization), 1998. Proceedings of the Second Expert Consultation on National Water Policy Reform in the Near East, Cairo, Egypt, 24–25 November 1997.
    • (1997)
  • 19
    • 85021258424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization), 2009. Irrigation in the Middle East region in figures. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. FAO Water Reports 34, Rome.
    • FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization), 2009. Irrigation in the Middle East region in figures. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. FAO Water Reports 34, Rome.
  • 20
    • 84894268716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new case for wastewater reuse in Saudi Arabia: bringing energy into water equation
    • The Dubai Initiative – Policy Brief, Belfer Center for Science and International Affiars.
    • Kajenthira, D.A., Anadon, L.D., Siddiqqi, A., 2011. A new case for wastewater reuse in Saudi Arabia: bringing energy into water equation. The Dubai Initiative – Policy Brief, Belfer Center for Science and International Affiars.
    • (2011)
    • Kajenthira, D.A.1    Anadon, L.D.2    Siddiqqi, A.3
  • 21
    • 85021297352 scopus 로고
    • Census of agriculture according to farm size, 1981–82
    • MAW Riyadh
    • MAW (Ministry of Agriculture and Water). Census of agriculture according to farm size, 1981–82. 1982, MAW, Riyadh.
    • (1982)
  • 22
    • 0004117694 scopus 로고
    • Water Atlas of Saudi Arabia
    • Riyadh MAW
    • MAW (Ministry of Agriculture and Water). Water Atlas of Saudi Arabia. 1984, Riyadh, MAW.
    • (1984)
  • 23
    • 85021277043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MAW (Ministry of Agriculture and Water), 1992. Agricultural Statistical Year Book. Vol. 7, Ministry of Agriculture and Water, Riyadh, Department of Economic Studies and Statistics.
    • MAW (Ministry of Agriculture and Water), 1992. Agricultural Statistical Year Book. Vol. 7, Ministry of Agriculture and Water, Riyadh, Department of Economic Studies and Statistics.
  • 24
    • 0004241084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water Resources Engineering
    • second ed. John Wiley and Sons, Inc. NJ, USA
    • Mays, L.W., Water Resources Engineering. second ed., 2011, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., NJ, USA.
    • (2011)
    • Mays, L.W.1
  • 25
    • 85021269321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MOEP (The Ministry of Economy and Planning), 2010. The Ninth Development Plan (2010–2014). The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
    • MOEP (The Ministry of Economy and Planning), 2010. The Ninth Development Plan (2010–2014). The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
  • 26
    • 85021300196 scopus 로고
    • Fourth Development Plan: 1985–1990
    • MOP Riyadh
    • MOP (Ministry of Planning). Fourth Development Plan: 1985–1990. 1985, MOP, Riyadh.
    • (1985)
  • 27
    • 85021254492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MOWE (Ministry of Water and Electricity), 2009. The Ministry of Water and Electricity Annual report 2009. Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
    • MOWE (Ministry of Water and Electricity), 2009. The Ministry of Water and Electricity Annual report 2009. Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
  • 28
    • 85021287739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MOWE (Ministry of Water and Electricity), 2011. Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Dams. Available at: <>.
    • MOWE (Ministry of Water and Electricity), 2011. Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Dams. Available at: < http://intranet.mowe.gov.sa/Dams/>.
  • 29
    • 85021287144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical demographical data for Saudi Arabia. Available at: <>.
    • Population Stat, 2003. Historical demographical data for Saudi Arabia. Available at: < http://www.populstat.info/Asia/saudiarc.htm>.
    • (2003)
    • Population Stat1
  • 30
    • 85021307673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water Consumption and Number of Subscribers
    • SSYB (Chapter 8)
    • SSYB (Saudi Statistical Year Book). Water Consumption and Number of Subscribers. 2008, SSYB (Chapter 8).
    • (2008)
  • 31
    • 85021291766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General organization of water desalination. Available at:
    • SWCC, 2011. General organization of water desalination. Available at: http://www.swcc.gov.sa/default.asp.
    • (2011)
    • SWCC1
  • 32
    • 38049122002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical review of epidemiological evidence of the health effects of wastewater and excreta use in agriculture
    • London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
    • Ursula, J.B., Peasey, A., Critical review of epidemiological evidence of the health effects of wastewater and excreta use in agriculture. 2002, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.
    • (2002)
    • Ursula, J.B.1    Peasey, A.2
  • 33
    • 85021291774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Environmental Protection Agency. Review draft on control and mitigation of drinking water losses in distribution system. Office of Water (OW/OGWDW/DWPD), EPA MC-4606M. EPA 816-D-09-001, Washington DC.
    • USEPA, 2009. US Environmental Protection Agency. Review draft on control and mitigation of drinking water losses in distribution system. Office of Water (OW/OGWDW/DWPD), EPA MC-4606M. EPA 816-D-09-001, Washington DC.
    • (2009)
    • USEPA1
  • 34
    • 85021300832 scopus 로고
    • Water Atlas, Ministry of Water, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
    • Water Atlas, 1995. Water Atlas, Ministry of Water, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
    • (1995)
    • Water Atlas1
  • 35
    • 85021255205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population growth: World Bank online data. Available at: <>.
    • World Bank, 2011. Population growth: World Bank online data. Available at: < http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.GROW>.
    • (2011)
    • World Bank1
  • 36
    • 85021265974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flood harvesting in selected Arab States
    • Final Report Institute of Water Resources
    • Zuhair, A., Nouh, M., El-Sayed, M., Flood harvesting in selected Arab States. 1999, Final Report, Institute of Water Resources.
    • (1999)
    • Zuhair, A.1    Nouh, M.2    El-Sayed, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.