메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue APR, 2017, Pages

Association between carotid intima media thickness and heart rate variability in adults at increased cardiovascular risk

Author keywords

Atherosclerosis; Cardiovagal; Carotid; Deep breathing test; Heart rate heart rate variability

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTERIAL WALL THICKNESS; ARTICLE; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM FUNCTION; BODY MASS; CARDIOVASCULAR PARAMETERS; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; COMORBIDITY; CONTROLLED STUDY; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; DEMOGRAPHY; DUPLEX DOPPLER ULTRASONOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE EJECTION FRACTION; HEART RATE VARIABILITY; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; OBSERVATIONAL STUDY; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; WAIST HIP RATIO;

EID: 85018760941     PISSN: None     EISSN: 1664042X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2017.00248     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (45)
  • 1
    • 0030096107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment: clinical autonomic testing report of the therapeutics and technology assessment subcommittee of the american academy of neurology
    • (1996). Assessment: clinical autonomic testing report of the therapeutics and technology assessment subcommittee of the american academy of neurology. Neurology 46, 873-880
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.46 , pp. 873-880
  • 2
    • 15044354935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of cardiovascular disease in older Americans: the cardiovascular health study
    • Arnold, A. M., Psaty, B. M., Kuller, L. H., Burke, G. L., Manolio, T. A., Fried, L. P., et al. (2005). Incidence of cardiovascular disease in older Americans: the cardiovascular health study. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 53, 211-218. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53105.x
    • (2005) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc , vol.53 , pp. 211-218
    • Arnold, A.M.1    Psaty, B.M.2    Kuller, L.H.3    Burke, G.L.4    Manolio, T.A.5    Fried, L.P.6
  • 3
    • 33750741480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between baroreflex sensitivity and carotid artery elasticity in healthy humans
    • Bonyhay, I., Jokkel, G., and Kollai, M. (1996). Relation between baroreflex sensitivity and carotid artery elasticity in healthy humans. Am. J. Physiol. 271(3 Pt 2), H1139-H1144
    • (1996) Am. J. Physiol , vol.271 , Issue.3 , pp. H1139-H1144
    • Bonyhay, I.1    Jokkel, G.2    Kollai, M.3
  • 4
    • 0030826182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common carotid intima-media thickness and risk of stroke and myocardial infarction: the Rotterdam Study
    • Bots, M. L., Hoes, A. W., Koudstaal, P. J., Hofman, A. and Grobbee, D. E. (1997). Common carotid intima-media thickness and risk of stroke and myocardial infarction: the Rotterdam Study. Circulation 96, 1432-1437. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.96.5.1432
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 1432-1437
    • Bots, M.L.1    Hoes, A.W.2    Koudstaal, P.J.3    Hofman, A.4    Grobbee, D.E.5
  • 5
    • 0029871447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common carotid intima-media thickness as an indicator of atherosclerosis at other sites of the carotid artery
    • Bots, M. L., Hofman, A., De Jong, P. T., and Grobbee, D. E. (1996). Common carotid intima-media thickness as an indicator of atherosclerosis at other sites of the carotid artery. The Rotterdam Study. Ann. Epidemiol. 6, 147-153. doi: 10.1016/1047-2797(96)00001-4
    • (1996) The Rotterdam Study. Ann. Epidemiol , vol.6 , pp. 147-153
    • Bots, M.L.1    Hofman, A.2    De Jong, P.T.3    Grobbee, D.E.4
  • 6
    • 79961106923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2011 ASA/ACCF/AHA/AANN/AANS/ACR/ASNR/CNS/SAIP/SCAI/SIR/SNIS/SVM/SVS guideline on the management of patients with extracranial carotid and vertebral artery disease A report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines, and the American Stroke Association, American Association of Neuroscience Nurses
    • American Association of Neurological Surgeons, American College of Radiology, American Society of Neuroradiology, Congress of Neurological Surgeons, Society of Atherosclerosis Imaging and Prevention, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society of Interventional Radiology, Society of NeuroInterventional Surgery, Society for Vascular Medicine, and Society for Vascular Surgery
    • Brott, T. G., Halperin, J. L., Abbara, S., Bacharach, J. M., Barr, J. D., Bush, R. L., et al. (2011). 2011 ASA/ACCF/AHA/AANN/AANS/ACR/ASNR/CNS/SAIP/SCAI/SIR/SNIS/SVM/SVS guideline on the management of patients with extracranial carotid and vertebral artery disease. A report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines, and the American Stroke Association, American Association of Neuroscience Nurses, American Association of Neurological Surgeons, American College of Radiology, American Society of Neuroradiology, Congress of Neurological Surgeons, Society of Atherosclerosis Imaging and Prevention, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society of Interventional Radiology, Society of NeuroInterventional Surgery, Society for Vascular Medicine, and Society for Vascular Surgery. Circulation 124, e54-e130. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0b013e31820d8d78
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.124 , pp. e54-e130
    • Brott, T.G.1    Halperin, J.L.2    Abbara, S.3    Bacharach, J.M.4    Barr, J.D.5    Bush, R.L.6
  • 7
    • 84885358428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mathematical biomarkers for the autonomic regulation of cardiovascular system
    • Campos, L. A., Pereira, V. L. Jr., Muralikrishna, A., Albarwani, S., Bras, S., Gouveia, S., et al. (2013). Mathematical biomarkers for the autonomic regulation of cardiovascular system. Front. Physiol. 4:279. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2013.00279
    • (2013) Front. Physiol , vol.4 , pp. 279
    • Campos, L.A.1    Pereira, V.L.2    Muralikrishna, A.3    Albarwani, S.4    Bras, S.5    Gouveia, S.6
  • 8
    • 85012975634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baroreflex sensitivity and carotid intima-media thickness in risk stratification of prehypertensives and hypertensives
    • Celovska, D., Gonsorcik, J., Gaspar, L., and Stvrtinova, V. (2017). Baroreflex sensitivity and carotid intima-media thickness in risk stratification of prehypertensives and hypertensives. Int. Angiol. 36, 69-74. doi: 10.23736/S0392-9590.16.03641-5
    • (2017) Int. Angiol , vol.36 , pp. 69-74
    • Celovska, D.1    Gonsorcik, J.2    Gaspar, L.3    Stvrtinova, V.4
  • 9
    • 0028415368 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of baroreceptor activity by ionic and paracrine mechanisms: an overview
    • Chapleau, M. W., and Abboud, F. M. (1994). Modulation of baroreceptor activity by ionic and paracrine mechanisms: an overview. Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. 27, 1001-1015
    • (1994) Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res , vol.27 , pp. 1001-1015
    • Chapleau, M.W.1    Abboud, F.M.2
  • 10
    • 0029149569 scopus 로고
    • Structural versus functional modulation of the arterial baroreflex
    • Chapleau, M. W., Cunningham, J. T., Sullivan, M. J., Wachtel, R. E., and Abboud, F. M. (1995). Structural versus functional modulation of the arterial baroreflex. Hypertension 26, 341-347. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.26.2.341
    • (1995) Hypertension , vol.26 , pp. 341-347
    • Chapleau, M.W.1    Cunningham, J.T.2    Sullivan, M.J.3    Wachtel, R.E.4    Abboud, F.M.5
  • 11
    • 70549104988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive effect of long-term mental stress and cardiac stress reactivity on carotid intima-media thickness: the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns study
    • Chumaeva, N., Hintsanen, M., Ravaja, N., Puttonen, S., Heponiemi, T., Pulkki-Raback, L., et al. (2009). Interactive effect of long-term mental stress and cardiac stress reactivity on carotid intima-media thickness: the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns study. Stress 12, 283-293. doi: 10.1080/10253890802372406
    • (2009) Stress , vol.12 , pp. 283-293
    • Chumaeva, N.1    Hintsanen, M.2    Ravaja, N.3    Puttonen, S.4    Heponiemi, T.5    Pulkki-Raback, L.6
  • 12
    • 84958046457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ICU blood pressure variability may predict nadir of respiratory depression after coronary artery bypass surgery
    • Costa, A. S., Costa, P. H., de Lima, C. E., Padua, L. E., Campos, L. A., and Baltatu, O. C. (2015). ICU blood pressure variability may predict nadir of respiratory depression after coronary artery bypass surgery. Front. Neurosci. 9:506. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2015.00506
    • (2015) Front. Neurosci , vol.9 , pp. 506
    • Costa, A.S.1    Costa, P.H.2    de Lima, C.E.3    Padua, L.E.4    Campos, L.A.5    Baltatu, O.C.6
  • 13
    • 84884522197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing the autonomic nervous system
    • Freeman, R., and Chapleau, M. W. (2013). Testing the autonomic nervous system. Handb. Clin. Neurol. 115, 115-136. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-52902-2.00007-2
    • (2013) Handb. Clin. Neurol , vol.115 , pp. 115-136
    • Freeman, R.1    Chapleau, M.W.2
  • 14
    • 0036015033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greater intima-media thickness in the carotid bulb is associated with reduced baroreflex sensitivity
    • Gianaros, P. J., Jennings, J. R., Olafsson, G. B., Steptoe, A., Sutton-Tyrrell, K., Muldoon, M. F., et al. (2002). Greater intima-media thickness in the carotid bulb is associated with reduced baroreflex sensitivity. Am. J. Hypertens. 15, 486-491. doi: 10.1016/S0895-7061(02)02923-0
    • (2002) Am. J. Hypertens , vol.15 , pp. 486-491
    • Gianaros, P.J.1    Jennings, J.R.2    Olafsson, G.B.3    Steptoe, A.4    Sutton-Tyrrell, K.5    Muldoon, M.F.6
  • 15
    • 33745096002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased heart rate variability may predict the progression of carotid atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetes
    • Gottsater, A., Ahlgren, A. R., Taimour, S., and Sundkvist, G. (2006). Decreased heart rate variability may predict the progression of carotid atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetes. Clin. Auton. Res. 16, 228-234. doi: 10.1007/s10286-006-0345-4
    • (2006) Clin. Auton. Res , vol.16 , pp. 228-234
    • Gottsater, A.1    Ahlgren, A.R.2    Taimour, S.3    Sundkvist, G.4
  • 16
    • 21344468897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing associations between progressive cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy and carotid atherosclerosis with increasing duration of type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Gottsater, A., Szelag, B., Berglund, G., Wroblewski, M., and Sundkvist, G. (2005). Changing associations between progressive cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy and carotid atherosclerosis with increasing duration of type 2 diabetes mellitus. J. Diabetes Complications 19, 212-217. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2005.02.001
    • (2005) J. Diabetes Complications , vol.19 , pp. 212-217
    • Gottsater, A.1    Szelag, B.2    Berglund, G.3    Wroblewski, M.4    Sundkvist, G.5
  • 17
    • 33846103479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac autonomic reactivity and recovery in predicting carotid atherosclerosis: the cardiovascular risk in young Finns study
    • Heponiemi, T., Elovainio, M., Pulkki, L., Puttonen, S., Raitakari, O., and Keltikangas-Jarvinen, L. (2007). Cardiac autonomic reactivity and recovery in predicting carotid atherosclerosis: the cardiovascular risk in young Finns study. Health Psychol. 26, 13-21. doi: 10.1037/0278-6133.26.1.13
    • (2007) Health Psychol , vol.26 , pp. 13-21
    • Heponiemi, T.1    Elovainio, M.2    Pulkki, L.3    Puttonen, S.4    Raitakari, O.5    Keltikangas-Jarvinen, L.6
  • 18
    • 30344445984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative studies of autonomic function
    • Hilz, M. J., and Dutsch, M. (2006). Quantitative studies of autonomic function. Muscle Nerve 33, 6-20. doi: 10.1002/mus.20365
    • (2006) Muscle Nerve , vol.33 , pp. 6-20
    • Hilz, M.J.1    Dutsch, M.2
  • 19
    • 84884571739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of cardiovascular risk using non-linear heart rate variability measures with the framingham risk score in a rural population
    • Jelinek, H. F., Md Imam, H., Al-Aubaidy, H., and Khandoker, A. H. (2013). Association of cardiovascular risk using non-linear heart rate variability measures with the framingham risk score in a rural population. Front. Physiol. 4:186. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2013.00186
    • (2013) Front. Physiol , vol.4 , pp. 186
    • Jelinek, H.F.1    Md Imam, H.2    Al-Aubaidy, H.3    Khandoker, A.H.4
  • 21
    • 84920885070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep, cardiac autonomic function, and carotid atherosclerosis in patients with cardiovascular risks: HSCAA study
    • Kadoya, M., Koyama, H., Kurajoh, M., Kanzaki, A., Kakutani-Hatayama, M., Okazaki, H., et al. (2015). Sleep, cardiac autonomic function, and carotid atherosclerosis in patients with cardiovascular risks: HSCAA study. Atherosclerosis 238, 409-414. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.12.032
    • (2015) Atherosclerosis , vol.238 , pp. 409-414
    • Kadoya, M.1    Koyama, H.2    Kurajoh, M.3    Kanzaki, A.4    Kakutani-Hatayama, M.5    Okazaki, H.6
  • 22
    • 30344452589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chaves: 10-year follow-up of subclinical cardiovascular disease and risk of coronary heart disease in the Cardiovascular Health Study
    • Kuller, L. H., Arnold, A. M., Psaty, B. M., Robbins, J. A., O'Leary, D. H., Tracy, R. P., et al. (2006). Chaves: 10-year follow-up of subclinical cardiovascular disease and risk of coronary heart disease in the Cardiovascular Health Study. Arch. Intern. Med. 166, 71-78. doi: 10.1001/archinte.166.1.71
    • (2006) Arch. Intern. Med , vol.166 , pp. 71-78
    • Kuller, L.H.1    Arnold, A.M.2    Psaty, B.M.3    Robbins, J.A.4    O'Leary, D.H.5    Tracy, R.P.6
  • 23
    • 31544446309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-dependent relationship between the carotid intima-media thickness, baroreflex sensitivity, and the inter-beat interval in normotensive and hypertensive subjects
    • Labrova, R., Honzikova, N., Maderova, E., Vysocanova, P., Novakova, Z., Zavodna, E., et al. (2005). Age-dependent relationship between the carotid intima-media thickness, baroreflex sensitivity, and the inter-beat interval in normotensive and hypertensive subjects. Physiol. Res. 54, 593-600
    • (2005) Physiol. Res , vol.54 , pp. 593-600
    • Labrova, R.1    Honzikova, N.2    Maderova, E.3    Vysocanova, P.4    Novakova, Z.5    Zavodna, E.6
  • 24
    • 64749112088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of carotid artery stenosis: medical therapy, surgery, or stenting?
    • quiz 367-368
    • Lanzino, G., Rabinstein, A. A., and Brown, R. D. Jr. (2009). Treatment of carotid artery stenosis: medical therapy, surgery, or stenting? Mayo Clin. Proc. 84, 362-387; quiz 367-368. doi: 10.1016/S0025-6196(11)60546-6
    • (2009) Mayo Clin. Proc , vol.84 , pp. 362-387
    • Lanzino, G.1    Rabinstein, A.A.2    Brown, R.D.3
  • 25
    • 84906969532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis: U.S Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement
    • LeFevre, M. L., and U. S. Preventive Services Task Force (2014). Screening for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. Ann. Intern. Med. 161, 356-362. doi: 10.7326/M14-1333
    • (2014) Ann. Intern. Med , vol.161 , pp. 356-362
    • LeFevre, M.L.1
  • 26
    • 0029797239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen-derived free radicals contribute to baroreceptor dysfunction in atherosclerotic rabbits
    • Li, Z., Mao, H. Z., Abboud, F. M., and Chapleau, M. W. (1996). Oxygen-derived free radicals contribute to baroreceptor dysfunction in atherosclerotic rabbits. Circ. Res. 79, 802-811. doi: 10.1161/01.RES.79.4.802
    • (1996) Circ. Res , vol.79 , pp. 802-811
    • Li, Z.1    Mao, H.Z.2    Abboud, F.M.3    Chapleau, M.W.4
  • 27
    • 84882950668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autonomic function tests: some clinical applications
    • Low, P. A., Tomalia, V. A., and Park, K. J. (2013). Autonomic function tests: some clinical applications. J. Clin. Neurol. 9, 1-8. doi: 10.3988/jcn.2013.9.1.1
    • (2013) J. Clin. Neurol , vol.9 , pp. 1-8
    • Low, P.A.1    Tomalia, V.A.2    Park, K.J.3
  • 28
    • 0016906623 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory sinus arrhythmia in man A study in heart rate regulating mechanisms
    • Melcher, A. (1976). Respiratory sinus arrhythmia in man. A study in heart rate regulating mechanisms. Acta Physiol. Scand. Suppl. 435, 1-31
    • (1976) Acta Physiol. Scand. Suppl , vol.435 , pp. 1-31
    • Melcher, A.1
  • 29
    • 3142727260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular dysfunction and autonomic neuropathy in Type 2 diabetes
    • Meyer, C., Milat, F., McGrath, B. P., Cameron, J., Kotsopoulos, D., and Teede, H. J. (2004). Vascular dysfunction and autonomic neuropathy in Type 2 diabetes. Diabet. Med. 21, 746-751. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2004.01241.x
    • (2004) Diabet. Med , vol.21 , pp. 746-751
    • Meyer, C.1    Milat, F.2    McGrath, B.P.3    Cameron, J.4    Kotsopoulos, D.5    Teede, H.J.6
  • 30
    • 60849106354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid barochemoreceptor pathological findings regarding carotid plaque status and aging
    • Milei, J., Lavezzi, A. M., Bruni, B., Grana, D. R., Azzato, F., and Matturri, L. (2009). Carotid barochemoreceptor pathological findings regarding carotid plaque status and aging. Can. J. Cardiol. 25, e6-e12. doi: 10.1016/S0828-282X(09)70023-6
    • (2009) Can. J. Cardiol , vol.25 , pp. e6-e12
    • Milei, J.1    Lavezzi, A.M.2    Bruni, B.3    Grana, D.R.4    Azzato, F.5    Matturri, L.6
  • 31
    • 85011807500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying effects of pharmacological blockers of cardiac autonomous control using variability parameters
    • Miyabara, R., Berg, K., Kraemer, J. F., Baltatu, O. C., Wessel, N., and Campos, L. A. (2017). Quantifying effects of pharmacological blockers of cardiac autonomous control using variability parameters. Front. Physiol. 8:10. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2017.00010
    • (2017) Front. Physiol , vol.8 , pp. 10
    • Miyabara, R.1    Berg, K.2    Kraemer, J.F.3    Baltatu, O.C.4    Wessel, N.5    Campos, L.A.6
  • 32
    • 77956245053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The correlation between CVR-R and carotid atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with diabetic neuropathy
    • Miyamoto, M., Kotani, K., Yagyu, H., Koibuchi, H., Fujii, Y., Konno, K., et al. (2010). The correlation between CVR-R and carotid atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with diabetic neuropathy. J. Physiol. Anthropol. 29, 149-152. doi: 10.2114/jpa2.29.149
    • (2010) J. Physiol. Anthropol , vol.29 , pp. 149-152
    • Miyamoto, M.1    Kotani, K.2    Yagyu, H.3    Koibuchi, H.4    Fujii, Y.5    Konno, K.6
  • 33
    • 24644482638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baroreflex sensitivity is impaired in bilateral carotid atherosclerosis
    • Nasr, N., Pavy-Le Traon, A., and Larrue, V. (2005). Baroreflex sensitivity is impaired in bilateral carotid atherosclerosis. Stroke 36, 1891-1895. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000177890.30065.cb
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 1891-1895
    • Nasr, N.1    Pavy-Le Traon, A.2    Larrue, V.3
  • 34
    • 80355131581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative autonomic testing
    • Novak, P. (2011). Quantitative autonomic testing. J. Vis. Exp. 53:2502. doi: 10.3791/2502
    • (2011) J. Vis. Exp , vol.53 , pp. 2502
    • Novak, P.1
  • 35
    • 0031870843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical trials for polyneuropathy: the role of nerve conduction studies, quantitative sensory testing, and autonomic function testing
    • Olney, R. K. (1998). Clinical trials for polyneuropathy: the role of nerve conduction studies, quantitative sensory testing, and autonomic function testing. J. Clin. Neurophysiol. 15, 129-137. doi: 10.1097/00004691-199803000-00005
    • (1998) J. Clin. Neurophysiol , vol.15 , pp. 129-137
    • Olney, R.K.1
  • 36
    • 85018733839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracranial artery disease is associated with an impairment of cardiac autonomic control
    • Pereira, V. L., Franqueiro, L. F., de Godoy, M. F., Campos, L. A., and Baltatu, O. C. (2013). Extracranial artery disease is associated with an impairment of cardiac autonomic control. Hypertension 62:A483
    • (2013) Hypertension , vol.62
    • Pereira, V.L.1    Franqueiro, L.F.2    de Godoy, M.F.3    Campos, L.A.4    Baltatu, O.C.5
  • 37
    • 85018736935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PP.LB01.19: subclinical carotid atherosclerosis is associated with alterations of time-domain indices of heart rate variability
    • Pereira, V. L. J., dos Santos, S. G., Fuzatti, J. S., Campos, L. A., and Baltatu, O. C. (2015). PP.LB01.19: subclinical carotid atherosclerosis is associated with alterations of time-domain indices of heart rate variability. J. Hypertens. 33, e258. doi: 10.1097/01.hjh.0000468141.83380.a7
    • (2015) J. Hypertens , vol.33
    • Pereira, V.L.J.1    dos Santos, S.G.2    Fuzatti, J.S.3    Campos, L.A.4    Baltatu, O.C.5
  • 38
    • 21244436028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated measurement of intima-media thickness of carotid arteries in ultrasonography by computer software
    • Secil, M., Altay, C., Gulcu, A., Cece, H., Goktay, A. Y., and Dicle, O. (2005). Automated measurement of intima-media thickness of carotid arteries in ultrasonography by computer software. Diagn. Interv. Radiol. 11, 105-108
    • (2005) Diagn. Interv. Radiol , vol.11 , pp. 105-108
    • Secil, M.1    Altay, C.2    Gulcu, A.3    Cece, H.4    Goktay, A.Y.5    Dicle, O.6
  • 39
    • 67650711639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart rate variability with deep breathing as a clinical test of cardiovagal function
    • Shields, R. W. Jr. (2009). Heart rate variability with deep breathing as a clinical test of cardiovagal function. Cleve. Clin. J. Med. 76(Suppl. 2), S37-S40. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.76.s2.08
    • (2009) Cleve. Clin. J. Med , vol.76 , pp. S37-S40
    • Shields, R.W.1
  • 40
    • 38849140265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of carotid ultrasound to identify subclinical vascular disease and evaluate cardiovascular disease risk: a consensus statement from the American Society of Echocardiography Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Task Force Endorsed by the society for vascular medicine
    • quiz 189-190
    • Stein, J. H., Korcarz, C. E., Hurst, R. T., Lonn, E., Kendall, C. B., Mohler, E. R. et al. (2008). Use of carotid ultrasound to identify subclinical vascular disease and evaluate cardiovascular disease risk: a consensus statement from the American Society of Echocardiography Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Task Force. Endorsed by the society for vascular medicine. J. Am. Soc. Echocardiogr. 21, 93-111; quiz 189-190. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2007.11.011
    • (2008) J. Am. Soc. Echocardiogr , vol.21 , pp. 93-111
    • Stein, J.H.1    Korcarz, C.E.2    Hurst, R.T.3    Lonn, E.4    Kendall, C.B.5    Mohler, E.R.6
  • 41
    • 78651101592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetic neuropathies: update on definitions, diagnostic criteria, estimation of severity, and treatments
    • Tesfaye, S., Boulton, A. J., Dyck, P. J., Freeman, R., Horowitz, M., Kempler, P. et al. (2010). Diabetic neuropathies: update on definitions, diagnostic criteria, estimation of severity, and treatments. Diabetes Care 33, 2285-2293. doi: 10.2337/dc10-1303
    • (2010) Diabetes Care , vol.33 , pp. 2285-2293
    • Tesfaye, S.1    Boulton, A.J.2    Dyck, P.J.3    Freeman, R.4    Horowitz, M.5    Kempler, P.6
  • 44
    • 84920973724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis
    • Weyer, G. W., and Davis, A. M. (2015). Screening for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. JAMA 313, 192-193. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.16804
    • (2015) JAMA , vol.313 , pp. 192-193
    • Weyer, G.W.1    Davis, A.M.2
  • 45
    • 84891624550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced heart rate variability is associated with worse cognitive performance in elderly Mexican Americans
    • Zeki Al Hazzouri, A., Haan, M. N., Deng, Y., Neuhaus, J., and Yaffe, K. (2014). Reduced heart rate variability is associated with worse cognitive performance in elderly Mexican Americans. Hypertension 63, 181-187. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.01888
    • (2014) Hypertension , vol.63 , pp. 181-187
    • Zeki Al Hazzouri, A.1    Haan, M.N.2    Deng, Y.3    Neuhaus, J.4    Yaffe, K.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.