메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 69, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 480-498

Clinical Policy: Critical Issues in the Diagnosis and Management of the Adult Psychiatric Patient in the Emergency Department

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

KETAMINE; AMINO ACID RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT;

EID: 85016022670     PISSN: 01960644     EISSN: 10976760     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2017.01.036     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (62)

References (39)
  • 1
    • 79960729186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental Health and Substance Abuse-Related Emergency Department Visits Among Adults
    • 2007. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) statistical brief #92, July 2010. Available at: Accessed March 28,.
    • 1 Owens PL Mutter R, Stocks C. Mental Health and Substance Abuse-Related Emergency Department Visits Among Adults, 2007. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) statistical brief #92, July 2010. Available at: http://www.hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb92.pdf. Accessed March 28, 2016.
    • (2016)
    • Owens, P.L.1    Mutter, R.2    Stocks, C.3
  • 2
    • 85016018459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report of the Subcommittee on Acute Care. Meeting Minutes, March 5, Available at: Accessed March 28, 2016.
    • 2 President's New Freedom Commission on Mental Health. Report of the Subcommittee on Acute Care. Meeting Minutes, March 5, 2003. Available at: http://govinfo.library.unt.edu/mentalhealthcommission/minutes/march03.htm. Accessed March 28, 2016.
    • (2003)
  • 3
    • 66749089283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital psychiatry for the twenty-first century
    • 3 Sharfstein, S.S., Dickerson, F.B., Hospital psychiatry for the twenty-first century. Health Aff (Millwood) 28 (2009), 685–688.
    • (2009) Health Aff (Millwood) , vol.28 , pp. 685-688
    • Sharfstein, S.S.1    Dickerson, F.B.2
  • 4
    • 34548011931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shrinking inpatient psychiatric capacity: cause for celebration or concern?
    • 4 Salinsky, E., Loftis, C., Shrinking inpatient psychiatric capacity: cause for celebration or concern?. Issue Brief Natl Health Policy Forum 823 (2007), 1–21.
    • (2007) Issue Brief Natl Health Policy Forum , vol.823 , pp. 1-21
    • Salinsky, E.1    Loftis, C.2
  • 5
    • 85016011503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric Emergencies Survey Available at: Accessed March 28, 2016.
    • 5 American College of Emergency Physicians; American Psychiatric Association; National Alliance for the Mentally Ill; National Mental Health Association. Psychiatric Emergencies Survey 2004. Available at: https://www.nami.org/Press-Media/Press-Releases/2004/Emergency-Departments-See-Dramatic-Increase-in-Peo. Accessed March 28, 2016.
    • (2004)
  • 6
    • 0033921720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric bed reductions and mortality among persons with mental disorders
    • 6 Currier, G.W., Psychiatric bed reductions and mortality among persons with mental disorders. Psychiatr Serv, 51, 2000, 851.
    • (2000) Psychiatr Serv , vol.51 , pp. 851
    • Currier, G.W.1
  • 7
    • 85015990560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric hospital beds in California: reduced numbers create system slow-down and potential crisis. A report from the California Institute for Mental Health, August 30, Available at: Accessed March 28, 2016.
    • 7 California Institute for Mental Health. Psychiatric hospital beds in California: reduced numbers create system slow-down and potential crisis. A report from the California Institute for Mental Health, August 30, 2001. Available at: http://www.cibhs.org/sites/main/files/file-attachments/acute_services_report_final.pdf. Accessed March 28, 2016.
    • (2001)
  • 8
    • 84884480131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey: 2004 Emergency Department Summary
    • National Center for Health Statistics Hyattsville, MD Advance data from vital and health statistics; no 372. Available at: Accessed March 28, 2016
    • 8 McCaig, L.F., Nawar, E.W., National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey: 2004 Emergency Department Summary. 2006, National Center for Health Statistics, Hyattsville, MD Advance data from vital and health statistics; no 372. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/ad/ad372.pdf Accessed March 28, 2016.
    • (2006)
    • McCaig, L.F.1    Nawar, E.W.2
  • 9
    • 84896722853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of psychiatric patient boarding in emergency departments
    • doi: Epub July 22, 2012
    • 9 Nicks, B.A., Manthey, D.M., The impact of psychiatric patient boarding in emergency departments. Emerg Med Int, 2012, 2012, 360308 doi: 10.1155/2012/360308. Epub July 22, 2012.
    • (2012) Emerg Med Int , vol.2012 , pp. 360308
    • Nicks, B.A.1    Manthey, D.M.2
  • 10
    • 85016048026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at: Accessed March 28, 2016.
    • 10 American College of Emergency Physicians psychiatric and substance abuse survey, 2008. Available at: http://www.acep.org/uploadedFiles/ACEP/Advocacy/federal_issues/PsychiatricBoardingSummary.pdf. Accessed March 28, 2016.
    • (2008)
  • 11
    • 84864288172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient- and practice-related determinants of emergency department length of stay for patients with psychiatric illness
    • 11 Weiss, A.P., Chang, G., Rauch, S.L., et al. Patient- and practice-related determinants of emergency department length of stay for patients with psychiatric illness. Ann Emerg Med 60 (2012), 162–171.e5.
    • (2012) Ann Emerg Med , vol.60 , pp. 162-171.e5
    • Weiss, A.P.1    Chang, G.2    Rauch, S.L.3
  • 12
    • 85016027304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practical solutions to boarding of psychiatric patients in the emergency department. Does your emergency department have a psychiatric boarding problem? An information paper. October Available at: Accessed March 28, 2016.
    • 12 American College of Emergency Physicians Emergency Medicine Practice Committee. Practical solutions to boarding of psychiatric patients in the emergency department. Does your emergency department have a psychiatric boarding problem? An information paper. October 2015. Available at: https://www.acep.org/Content.aspx?id=100612. Accessed March 28, 2016.
    • (2015)
  • 13
    • 85016055670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • for the Lewin Group. A literature review: psychiatric boarding
    • Prepared for Office of Disability, Aging and Long-Term Care Policy, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, US Department of Health and Human Services, contract HHS-100-03-0027, October 29, 2008. Available at: Accessed March 28,.
    • 13 Bender D, Pande N, Ludwig M; for the Lewin Group. A literature review: psychiatric boarding. Prepared for Office of Disability, Aging and Long-Term Care Policy, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, US Department of Health and Human Services, contract HHS-100-03-0027, October 29, 2008. Available at: http://aspe.hhs.gov/daltcp/reports/2008/PsyBdLR.pdf. Accessed March 28, 2016.
    • (2016)
    • Bender, D.1    Pande, N.2    Ludwig, M.3
  • 14
    • 58149508510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of emergency department crowding on clinically oriented outcomes
    • 14 Bernstein, S.L., Aronsky, D., Duseja, R., et al. The effect of emergency department crowding on clinically oriented outcomes. Acad Emerg Med 16 (2009), 1–10.
    • (2009) Acad Emerg Med , vol.16 , pp. 1-10
    • Bernstein, S.L.1    Aronsky, D.2    Duseja, R.3
  • 15
    • 29444435925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American College of Emergency Physicians. Clinical policy: critical issues in the diagnosis and management of the adult psychiatric patient in the emergency department
    • 15 Lukens, T.W., Wolf, S.J., Edlow, J.A., et al. American College of Emergency Physicians. Clinical policy: critical issues in the diagnosis and management of the adult psychiatric patient in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med 47 (2006), 79–99.
    • (2006) Ann Emerg Med , vol.47 , pp. 79-99
    • Lukens, T.W.1    Wolf, S.J.2    Edlow, J.A.3
  • 16
    • 0031058773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical clearance and screening of psychiatric patients in the emergency department
    • 16 Olshaker, J.S., Browne, B., Jerrard, D.A., et al. Medical clearance and screening of psychiatric patients in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med 4 (1997), 124–128.
    • (1997) Acad Emerg Med , vol.4 , pp. 124-128
    • Olshaker, J.S.1    Browne, B.2    Jerrard, D.A.3
  • 17
    • 18244395550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening urine for drugs of abuse in the emergency department: do test results affect physicians’ patient care decisions?
    • 17 Eisen, J.S., Sivilotti, M.L., Boyd, K.U., et al. Screening urine for drugs of abuse in the emergency department: do test results affect physicians’ patient care decisions?. CJEM 6 (2004), 104–111.
    • (2004) CJEM , vol.6 , pp. 104-111
    • Eisen, J.S.1    Sivilotti, M.L.2    Boyd, K.U.3
  • 18
    • 0034037270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of routine drug screening in a psychiatric emergency setting
    • 18 Schiller, M.J., Shumway, M., Batki, S.L., Utility of routine drug screening in a psychiatric emergency setting. Psychiatr Serv 51 (2000), 474–478.
    • (2000) Psychiatr Serv , vol.51 , pp. 474-478
    • Schiller, M.J.1    Shumway, M.2    Batki, S.L.3
  • 19
    • 84869081594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical clearance of the psychiatric patient in the emergency department
    • 19 Janiak, B.D., Atteberry, S., Medical clearance of the psychiatric patient in the emergency department. J Emerg Med 43 (2012), 866–870.
    • (2012) J Emerg Med , vol.43 , pp. 866-870
    • Janiak, B.D.1    Atteberry, S.2
  • 20
    • 84872511047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of mandatory screening studies in emergency department patients cleared for psychiatric admission
    • 20 Parmar, P., Goolsby, C.A., Udompanyanan, K., et al. Value of mandatory screening studies in emergency department patients cleared for psychiatric admission. West J Emerg Med 13 (2012), 388–393.
    • (2012) West J Emerg Med , vol.13 , pp. 388-393
    • Parmar, P.1    Goolsby, C.A.2    Udompanyanan, K.3
  • 21
    • 33645987585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of routine computed tomography brain scanning of psychiatry patients
    • 21 Agzarian, M.J., Chryssidis, S., Davies, R.P., et al. Use of routine computed tomography brain scanning of psychiatry patients. Australas Radiol 50 (2006), 27–28.
    • (2006) Australas Radiol , vol.50 , pp. 27-28
    • Agzarian, M.J.1    Chryssidis, S.2    Davies, R.P.3
  • 22
    • 47249162940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural neuroimaging in psychosis: a systematic review and economic evaluation
    • ix-163
    • 22 Albon, E., Tsourapas, A., Frew, E., et al. Structural neuroimaging in psychosis: a systematic review and economic evaluation. Health Technol Assess 12 (2008), iii–iv ix-163.
    • (2008) Health Technol Assess , vol.12 , pp. iii-iv
    • Albon, E.1    Tsourapas, A.2    Frew, E.3
  • 23
    • 70249142895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of brain imaging (computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging) in first-episode psychosis: review and retrospective study
    • 23 Goulet, K., Deschamps, B., Evoy, F., et al. Use of brain imaging (computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging) in first-episode psychosis: review and retrospective study. Can J Psychiatry 54 (2009), 493–501.
    • (2009) Can J Psychiatry , vol.54 , pp. 493-501
    • Goulet, K.1    Deschamps, B.2    Evoy, F.3
  • 24
    • 0031917046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CT scans of first-break psychotic patients in good general health
    • 24 Bain, B.K., CT scans of first-break psychotic patients in good general health. Psychiatr Serv 49 (1998), 234–235.
    • (1998) Psychiatr Serv , vol.49 , pp. 234-235
    • Bain, B.K.1
  • 25
    • 84873117132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of MRI and CT of the brain in first episodes of psychosis
    • 25 Khandanpour, N., Hoggard, N., Connolly, D.J., The role of MRI and CT of the brain in first episodes of psychosis. Clin Radiol 68 (2013), 245–250.
    • (2013) Clin Radiol , vol.68 , pp. 245-250
    • Khandanpour, N.1    Hoggard, N.2    Connolly, D.J.3
  • 26
    • 78349285966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic yield of computed tomography of the brain in first episode psychosis
    • 26 Strahl, B., Cheung, Y.K., Stuckey, S.L., Diagnostic yield of computed tomography of the brain in first episode psychosis. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 54 (2010), 431–434.
    • (2010) J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol , vol.54 , pp. 431-434
    • Strahl, B.1    Cheung, Y.K.2    Stuckey, S.L.3
  • 27
    • 84907966630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the usefulness of structural brain imaging for young first episode inpatients with psychosis
    • 27 Williams, S.R., Koyanagi, C.Y., Hishinuma, E.S., On the usefulness of structural brain imaging for young first episode inpatients with psychosis. Psychiatry Res 224 (2014), 104–106.
    • (2014) Psychiatry Res , vol.224 , pp. 104-106
    • Williams, S.R.1    Koyanagi, C.Y.2    Hishinuma, E.S.3
  • 28
    • 84862017311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How frequent are radiological abnormalities in patients with psychosis? a review of 1379 MRI scans
    • 28 Sommer, I.E., de Kort, G.A., Meijering, A.L., et al. How frequent are radiological abnormalities in patients with psychosis? a review of 1379 MRI scans. Schizophr Bull 39 (2013), 815–819.
    • (2013) Schizophr Bull , vol.39 , pp. 815-819
    • Sommer, I.E.1    de Kort, G.A.2    Meijering, A.L.3
  • 29
    • 84863393105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Columbia–Suicide Security Rating Scale: initial validity and internal consistency findings from three multisite studies with adolescents and adults
    • 29 Posner, K., Brown, G.K., Stanley, B., et al. The Columbia–Suicide Security Rating Scale: initial validity and internal consistency findings from three multisite studies with adolescents and adults. Am J Psychiatry 168 (2011), 1266–1277.
    • (2011) Am J Psychiatry , vol.168 , pp. 1266-1277
    • Posner, K.1    Brown, G.K.2    Stanley, B.3
  • 30
    • 84899564545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk stratification using data from electronic medical records better predicts suicide risk than clinician assessments
    • 30 Tran, T., Luo, W., Phung, D., et al. Risk stratification using data from electronic medical records better predicts suicide risk than clinician assessments. BMC Psychiatry, 14, 2014, 76.
    • (2014) BMC Psychiatry , vol.14 , pp. 76
    • Tran, T.1    Luo, W.2    Phung, D.3
  • 31
    • 81855175397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deliberate self-harm patients in the emergency department: factors associated with repeated self-harm among 1,524 patients
    • 31 Bilen, K., Ottosson, C., Castren, M., et al. Deliberate self-harm patients in the emergency department: factors associated with repeated self-harm among 1,524 patients. Emerg Med J 28 (2011), 1019–1025.
    • (2011) Emerg Med J , vol.28 , pp. 1019-1025
    • Bilen, K.1    Ottosson, C.2    Castren, M.3
  • 32
    • 84863643122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergency department assessment of self-harm risk using psychometric questionnaires
    • 32 Randall, J.R., Rowe, B.H., Colman, I., Emergency department assessment of self-harm risk using psychometric questionnaires. Can J Psychiatry 57 (2012), 21–28.
    • (2012) Can J Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 21-28
    • Randall, J.R.1    Rowe, B.H.2    Colman, I.3
  • 33
    • 84958580552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ketamine as rescue treatment for difficult-to-sedate severe acute behavioral disturbance in the emergency department
    • 33 Ibister, G.K., Calver, L.A., Downes, M.A., et al. Ketamine as rescue treatment for difficult-to-sedate severe acute behavioral disturbance in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med 67 (2016), 581–587.
    • (2016) Ann Emerg Med , vol.67 , pp. 581-587
    • Ibister, G.K.1    Calver, L.A.2    Downes, M.A.3
  • 34
    • 84930178404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacology in emergency medicine
    • 34 Hopper, A.B., Vilke, G.M., Castillo, E.M., et al. Pharmacology in emergency medicine. J Emerg Med 48 (2015), 712–719.
    • (2015) J Emerg Med , vol.48 , pp. 712-719
    • Hopper, A.B.1    Vilke, G.M.2    Castillo, E.M.3
  • 35
    • 34848865618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ketamine for prehospital use: new look at an old drug
    • 35 Svenson, J.E., Abernathy, M.K., Ketamine for prehospital use: new look at an old drug. Am J Emerg Med 25 (2007), 977–980.
    • (2007) Am J Emerg Med , vol.25 , pp. 977-980
    • Svenson, J.E.1    Abernathy, M.K.2
  • 36
    • 84858797798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ketamine sedation for patients with acute agitation and psychiatric illness requiring aeromedical retrieval
    • 36 Le Cong, M., Gynther, B., Hunter, E., et al. Ketamine sedation for patients with acute agitation and psychiatric illness requiring aeromedical retrieval. Emerg Med J 29 (2012), 335–337.
    • (2012) Emerg Med J , vol.29 , pp. 335-337
    • Le Cong, M.1    Gynther, B.2    Hunter, E.3
  • 37
    • 84865702443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emergency department experience with prehospital ketamine: a case series of 13 patients
    • 37 Burnett, A.M., Salzman, J.G., Griffith, K.R., et al. The emergency department experience with prehospital ketamine: a case series of 13 patients. Prehosp Emerg Care 16 (2012), 553–559.
    • (2012) Prehosp Emerg Care , vol.16 , pp. 553-559
    • Burnett, A.M.1    Salzman, J.G.2    Griffith, K.R.3
  • 38
    • 84913599085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prehospital use of IM ketamine for sedation of violent and agitated patients
    • 38 Scheppke, K.A., Braghiroli, J., Shalaby, M., et al. Prehospital use of IM ketamine for sedation of violent and agitated patients. West J Emerg Med 15 (2014), 736–741.
    • (2014) West J Emerg Med , vol.15 , pp. 736-741
    • Scheppke, K.A.1    Braghiroli, J.2    Shalaby, M.3
  • 39
    • 84918571635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between ketamine given for prehospital chemical restraint with intubation and hospital admission
    • 39 Burnett, A.M., Peterson, B.K., Stellpflug, S.J., et al. The association between ketamine given for prehospital chemical restraint with intubation and hospital admission. Am J Emerg Med 33 (2015), 76–79.
    • (2015) Am J Emerg Med , vol.33 , pp. 76-79
    • Burnett, A.M.1    Peterson, B.K.2    Stellpflug, S.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.