The National Rise in Residential Segregation

Journal of Economic History

Volumn 77, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 127-170

  Logan, Trevon D ^a   Parman, John M ^b  

^a OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b The College of William and Mary   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CENSUS; RESIDENTIAL LOCATION; SOCIAL HISTORY; SOCIAL SEGREGATION;

EID: 85013361120     PISSN: 00220507     EISSN: 14716372     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0022050717000079     Document Type: Review

References (63)

1. Agresti, Barbara. "Measuring Residential Segregation in Nineteenth Century American Cities. " Sociological Methods and Research 8, no. 4 (1980): 389-99.
2. Almond, Douglas, Kenneth Chay, and Michael Greenstone. "Civil Rights, the War on Poverty, and Black-White Convergence in Infant Mortality in the Rural South and Mississippi. " MIT Department of Economics Working Paper, Cambridge, MA, 2006.
3. Alston, Lee, and Joseph Ferrie. "Paternalism in Agricultural Labor Contracts in the U. S. South: Implications for the Growth of the Welfare State. " American Economic Review 83, no. 4 (1993): 852-76.
4. Ananat, Elizabeth. "The Wrong Side(s) of the Tracks: The Causal Effects of Racial Segregation on Urban Poverty and Inequality. " American Economic Journal Applied Economics 3, no. 2 (2011): 34-66.
5. Ananat, Elizabeth, and Ebonya Washington. "Segregation and Black Political Efficacy. " Journal ofPublic Economics 93, no. 5 (2009): 807-22.
6. Bayer, Patrick, Fernando Ferreira, and Robert McMillan. "A Unified Framework for Measuring Preferences for Schools and Neighborhoods. " Journal of Political Economy 115, no. 4 (2007): 588-638.
7. Beck, E. M., and Stewart Tolnay. "The Killing Fields of the Deep South: The Market for Cotton and the Lynching of Blacks, 1882-1930. " American Sociological Review 55, no. 4 (1990): 526-39.
8. Bobo, Lawrence, and Camille Zubrinsky. "Attitudes on Residential Integration: Perceived Status Differences, Mere In-group Preference, or Racial Prejudice" Social Forces 74, no. 3 (1996): 883-909.
9. Borjas, George. "Ethnicity, Neighborhoods, and Human-Capital Externalities. " AmericanEconomic Review 85, no. 3 (1995): 365-90.
10. Boustan, Leah Piatt. "Was Postwar Suburbanization White Flight Evidence from the BlackMigration. " Quarterly Journal ofEconomics 125, no. 1 (2010): 417-43.
11. Brooks-Gunn, Jeanne, Greg Duncan, Pamela Kato Klebanov, et al. "Do Neighborhoods Influence Child and Adolescent Development" American Journal of Sociology 99, no. 2 (1993): 353-95.
12. Card, David, Alexandre Mas, and Jesse Rothstein. "Tipping and the Dynamics of Segregation. " Quarterly Journal ofEconomics 123, no. 1 (2008): 177-218.
13. Carrell, Scott, Mark Hoekstra, and James West. "The Impact of Intergroup Contact on Racial Attitudes and Revealed Preferences. " NBER Working Paper No. 20940, Cambridge, MA, February 2015.
14. Case, Anne, and Lawrence Katz. "The Company You Keep: The Effects of Family and Neighborhood on Disadvantaged Youths. " NBER Working Paper No. 3705, Cambridge, MA, May 1991.
15. Chay, Kenneth, and Kaivan Munshi. "Black Networks after Emancipation. " Working Paper, BrownUniversity, Providence, RI, 2013.
16. Clark, W. A. V. "Residential Preferences and Neighborhood Racial Segregation: A Test ofthe Schelling SegregationModel. " Demography 28, no. 1 (1991): 1-19.
17. Collins, William, and Robert Margo. "Residential Segregation and Socioeconomic Outcomes: When Did Ghettos Go Bad" Economics Letters 69, no. 2 (2000): 239-43.
18. Cutler, David, and Edward Glaeser. "Are Ghettos Good or Bad" Quarterly Journal of Economics 112, no. 3 (1997): 827-72.
19. Cutler, David, Glaeser, Edward, and Vigdor, Jacob. "The Rise and Decline of the American Ghetto. " Journal ofPolitical Economy 107, no. 3 (1999): 455-506.
20. -(2008). "When Are Ghettos Bad Lessons from Immigrant Segregation in the United States. " Journal ofUrbanEconomics 63, no. 3 (2008): 759-74.
21. Echenique, Federico, and Roland Fryer. "A Measure of Segregation Based on Social Interactions. " Quarterly Journal ofEconomics 122, no. 2 (2007): 441-85.
22. Farley, Reynolds, Elaine Fielding, and Maria Krysan. "The Residential Preferences of Blacks and Whites: A Four-Metropolis Analysis. " Housing Policy Debate 8, no. 4 (1997): 763-800.
23. Fischer, Roger. "Racial Segregation in Ante BellumNew Orleans. " American Historical Review 74, no. 3 (1969): 926-37.
24. Gotham, Kevin. "Urban Space, Restrictive Covenants and the Origins of Racial Residential Segregation in a US City, 1900-1950. " International Journal ofUrban andRegionalResearch24, no. 3 (2000): 616-33.
25. Grigoryeva, Angelina, and Martin Ruef. "The Historical Demography of Racial Segregation. "mer/'can Sociological Review 80, no. 4 (2015): 814-42.
26. Higgs, Robert. "The Boll Weevil, the Cotton Economy, and Black Migration 1910-1930. " Agricultural History 50, no. 2 (1976): 335-50.
27. Holley, Donald. The Second Great Emancipation: The Mechanical Cotton Picker, Black Migration, and How They Shaped the Modern South. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press, 2000.
28. Hornbeck, Richard, and Suresh Naidu. "When the Levee Breaks: Black Migration and Economic Development in the American South. " American Economic Review 104, no. 3 (2014): 963-90.
29. Kain, John. "Housing Segregation, Negro Employment, and Metropolitan Decentralization. " Quarterly Journal ofEconomics 82, no. 2 (1968): 175-97.
30. Kellogg, John. "Negro Urban Clusters in the Postbellum South. " Geographical Review 67, no. 2 (1977):310-21.
31. Lee, Barrett, Sean Reardon, Glenn Firebaugh, et al. "Beyond the Census Tract: Patterns and Determinants of Racial Segregation at Multiple Geographic Scales. " American Sociological Review 73, no. 4 (2008): 761-91.
32. Lichter, Daniel, and Kenneth Johnson. "Emerging Rural Settlement Patterns and the Geographic Redistribution of America's New Immigrants. " Rural Sociology 71, no. 1 (2006): 109-31.
33. Lichter, Daniel, Domenico Parisi, Stephen Grice, et al. "National Estimates of Racial Segregation in Rural and Small-Town America. " Demography 44, no. 3 (2007): 563-81.
34. Litwack, Leon. Trouble in Mind: Black Southerners in the Age of Jim Crow. New York: AlfredKKnopf, 1998.
35. Magnuson, Diana, and Miriam King. "Comparability of the Public Use Microdata Samples: Enumeration Procedures. " Historical Methods: A Journal of Quantitative and Interdisciplinary History 28, no. 1 (1995): 27-32.
36. Margo, Robert. Race and Schooling in the South, 1880-1950. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1990.
37. Massey, Douglas, and Nancy Denton. "The Dimensions of Residential Segregation. " Social Forces 67, no. 2 (1988): 281-315.
38. McMillan, H. G. Rural Credits or How to Finance the Farmer. Sioux City, IA: Farmer andBreeder, 1916.
39. Munshi, Kaivan. "Community Networks and the Process of Development. " Journal of Economic Perspectives 28, no. 4 (2014): 49-76.
40. Naidu, Suresh. "Suffrage, Schooling, and Sorting in the Post-Bellum U. S. South. " NBER Working Paper No. 18129, Cambridge, MA, June 2012.
41. Parman, John. "Good Schools Make Good Neighbors: Human Capital Spillovers in Early 20th Century Agriculture. " Explorations in Economic History 49, no. 3 (2012): 316-34.
42. Rabinowitz, Howard. Race Relations in the Urban South, 1865-1890. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press Athens, 1996.
43. Ramcharan, Rodney. "Inequality and Redistribution: Evidence from U. S. Counties and States, 1890-1930. " Review ofEconomics and Statistics 92, no. 4 (2010): 729-14.
44. Ransom, Roger, and Richard Sutch. One Kind of Freedom: The Economic Consequences ofEmancipation. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001.
45. Reardon, Sean, Stephen Matthews, David O'Sullivan, et al. "The Geographic Scale of MetropolitanRacial Segregation. " Demography 45, no. 3 (2008): 489-514.
46. Reardon, Sean, and David O'Sullivan. "Measures of Spatial Segregation. " Sociological Methodology 34, no. 1 (2004): 121-62.
47. Rhode, Paul, and Koleman Strumpf. "Assessing the Importance of Tiebout Sorting: Local Heterogeneity from 1850 to 1900. " American Economic Review 93, no. 4 (2003): 1648-77.
48. Ruggles, Steven, Katie Genadek, Josiah Grover, et al. Integrated Public Use Microdata Series Sample of the 1880 Federal Census. Accessed through usa. ipums. org/usa/., 2009.
49. Schelling, Thomas. "Models of Segregation. " American Economic Review 59, no. 2 (1969): 488-93.
50. -. "Dynamic Models of Segregation. " Journal of Mathematical Sociology 1, no. 2 (1971): 143-86.
51. Shertzer, Allison, and Randall Walsh. "Racial Sorting and the Emergence of Segregation in American Cities. " NBER Working Paper No. 22077, Cambridge, MA, March 2016.
52. Spain, Daphne. "Race Relations and Residential Segregation in New Orleans: Two Centuries of Paradox. " Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 441, no. 1 (1979): 82-96.
53. Sumpter, Amy. "Segregation of the Free People of Color and the Construction of Race in Antebellum New Orleans. " Southeastern Geographer 48, no. 1 (2008): 19-37.
54. Taylor, Charles. "Rural Credits. " The Weekly Underwriter 93, no. 24 (1915): 725-26.
55. Tolnay, Stewart, and E. M. Beck. "Racial Violence and Black Migration in the American South 1910 to 1930. " American Sociological Review 57, no. 1 (1992): 103-16.
56. Troesken, Werner. "The Limits of Jim Crow: Race and the Provision of Water and Sewerage Services in American Cities, 1880-1925. " Journal of Economic History 62, no. 3 (2002): 734-72.
57. U. S. Department of Commerce. Sixteenth Census of the United States: 1940, Section 3, Part 2: Agriculture, Size of Farms. Washington, DC: GPO, 1943.
58. U. S. Department of Commerce. Measuring America: The Decennial Censuses from 1790 to 2000. Washington, DC: GPO, 2002.
59. U. S. Department of the Interior. Tenth Census of the United States: Instructions to U. S. Marshalls. Washington, DC: GPO, 1880, accessed through https://usa. ipums. org/ usa/voliii/instl880. Shtml.
60. U. S. Senate Committee on Banking and Currency. Agricultural Credit-Land-Mortgage or Long-Term Credit: Report of the United States Commission to Investigate Cooperative Land-Mortgage Banks, Cooperative Rural Credit Unions, and Similar Organizations and Institutions Devoting Their Attention to the Promotion of Agriculture and the Betterment of Rural Conditions. Washington, DC: GPO, 1914.
61. Williams, Jr., Robin. "The Reduction of Intergroup Tensions: A Survey of Research on Problems of Ethnic, Racial, and Religious Group Relations. " Social Science ResearchCouncilBulletin57, no. 11 (1947): 153.
62. Wright, Gavin. Old South, New South: Revolutions in the Southern Economy Since the Civil War. New York: Basic Books, 1986.
63. Zubrinsky, Camille, and Lawrence Bobo. "Prismatic Metropolis: Race and Residential Segregation in the City of the Angels. " Social Science Research 25, no. 4 (1996): 335-74.