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Volumn 37, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 195-214

Pragmatic perception of politeness in requests by korean learners of english as a second language

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EID: 85013005619     PISSN: 0019042X     EISSN: 16134141     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1515/iral.1999.37.3.195     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (16)
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    • Requests and apologies: a cross cultural study of speech act realization patterns (CCSARP)
    • Blum-Kulka, S. & Olshtain, E. (1984) Requests and apologies: a cross cultural study of speech act realization patterns (CCSARP). Applied Linguistics, 5, 196–213.
    • (1984) Applied Linguistics , vol.5 , pp. 196-213
    • Blum-Kulka, S.1    Olshtain, E.2
  • 3
    • 0000684342 scopus 로고
    • Perspectives on politeness
    • Fraser, B. (1990). “Perspectives on politeness”, Journal of Pragmatics, 14, 219–236.
    • (1990) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.14 , pp. 219-236
    • Fraser, B.1
  • 4
    • 85026035660 scopus 로고
    • Politeness in English
    • Fukushima, S. & Iwata, Y. (1985). “Politeness in English” JALTJournal, 7, 1–14.
    • (1985) JALTJournal , vol.7 , pp. 1-14
    • Fukushima, S.1    Iwata, Y.2
  • 5
    • 84979360522 scopus 로고
    • Foreword
    • in N. Wolfson & E. Judd, eds. 1983 Rowly, Mass: Newbury House.
    • Hatch, E. (1983). “Foreword”, in N. Wolfson & E. Judd, eds. (1983): Sociolinguistics and Language Acquisition. Rowly, Mass: Newbury House.
    • (1983) Sociolinguistics and Language Acquisition.
    • Hatch, E.1
  • 7
    • 84855295156 scopus 로고
    • Differences between politeness strategies used in requests by Americans and Japanese
    • Kitao, K. (1987). “Differences between politeness strategies used in requests by Americans and Japanese”, ED 280118.
    • (1987) ED 280118.
    • Kitao, K.1
  • 8
    • 84930560578 scopus 로고
    • A study of Japanese and American perceptions of politeness in requests
    • Kitao, K. (1990). “A study of Japanese and American perceptions of politeness in requests”, Doshida Studies in English, 50, 178–210.
    • (1990) Doshida Studies in English , vol.50 , pp. 178-210
    • Kitao, K.1
  • 10
    • 84933482770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teaching the universals of politeness
    • Meier, A. (1997). Teaching the universals of politeness. ELTJournal, 51, 21–28.
    • (1997) ELTJournal , vol.51 , pp. 21-28
    • Meier, A.1
  • 12
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    • Politeness: some problems for Japanese speakers of English
    • Tanaka, N. (1988). “Politeness: some problems for Japanese speakers of English”, JALT Journal, 9, 81–102.
    • (1988) JALT Journal , vol.9 , pp. 81-102
    • Tanaka, N.1
  • 13
    • 84976131557 scopus 로고
    • Politeness strategies and second language acquisition
    • Tanaka, S. & Kawade, S. (1982): “Politeness strategies and second language acquisition”, Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 5, 18–33.
    • (1982) Studies in Second Language Acquisition , vol.5 , pp. 18-33
    • Tanaka, S.1    Kawade, S.2
  • 15
    • 0011505547 scopus 로고
    • eds. The Learner in Focus. Washington, D.C.: TESOL.
    • Perkins & J. Schachter, eds. (1980): On TESOL 79: The Learner in Focus. Washington, D.C.: TESOL. 288–296.
    • (1980) On TESOL , vol.79 , pp. 288-296
    • Perkins1    Schachter, J.2


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