Revising the holocaust

Historical Journal

Volumn 40, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 195-215

  Birn, Ruth Bettina ^a  

^a War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity Section   (Canada)

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[No Author keywords available]

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EID: 85010187280     PISSN: 0018246X     EISSN: 14695103     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0018246X9600708X     Document Type: Article

References (78)

1. Christopher Browning, Ordinary men. Reserve Police Battalion 101 and the final solution in Poland (New York, 1992).
2. For instance: Police Reserve Battalion 45, ZStL SA 429 Indictment StA Regensburg I 4 Js 1495/65
3. Police Battalion 306, ZStL SA 447 Verdict LG Frankfurt 4 Ks 1/y 1
4. Battalion 316, ZStL, SA 387, Verdict LG Bochum 15 Ks 1/66.
5. ZStL, 208 AR-Z 27/62, III, pp. 379–412. Goldhagen also depicts the content of the letter wrongly.
6. ZStL, 208 AR-Z 27/62 V, pp. 1031–1038
7. F.B.; VI, pp. 1359–1368
8. F.B., VII, pp. 1493–1496
9. H.E.; VIII c, indictment StA Hamburg 141 Js 1957/62, pp. 430–447.
10. ‘Derartig angeekelt und ich habe mich derartig geschaemt.’ ZStL, 208 AR-Z 27/62, V, pp. 971–979
11. F. V. See also Goldhagen's version, p. 546, n. 16.
12. ZStL, 208 AR-Z 27/62, VI, pp. 1114–28, E.N.
13. ZStL, 206 AR-Z 6/62, VIII, Einstellungsverfugung, pp. 2073–2097.
14. ZStL, 206 AR-Z 6/62, III, pp. 782–5, E. L.
15. ZStL, 205 AR-Z 20/60, V, pp. 1339 rs, A. A.
16. VI, p.1416,J.B.
17. 202 AR 2701/65,I, pp. 95–6, H. G.
18. ZStL, 205 AR-Z 20/60, I, pp. 289–90, G. E.
19. see IV, pp. 1115–16 and IX, indictment StA Dortmund 45 Js 21/61, p. 2303, H. Sch.
20. III, p. 681 and VII, p. 1926 rs.
21. R-J.B.; II, pp. 485–6, E.O.
22. II, p. 514, T.D.
23. ZStL, 205 AR-Z 20/60, III, p. 764 (1963)
24. XII, pp. 2794–95 (1965)
25. VII, p. 1813 rs (1966), E. M.
26. ZStL, 205 AR-Z 20/60, I, pp. 73–77
27. M.R. p. 78
28. letter E.W., pp. 177–193
29. E.W., II, pp. 459–62, H.Sch.
30. see: Heiner Lichtenstein: Himmlers gruene Helfer. Die Schutz- und Ordnungspolizei im ‘Dritten Reich’ (Koeln, 1990), pp. 86–8. This has happened in other cases concerning Order Police.
31. Police Battalions 316 and 322
32. see ZStL SA 387
33. verdict L. G. Bochum 15 Ks 1/66 and SA 133
34. verdict LG Freiburg 1 Ks 1/63.
35. ZStL, 205 AR-Z 20/60, V, pp. 1217–1220
36. H.B.; II, p. 374
37. A.O.; II, pp. 465–473
38. H. Sch.; V, pp. 1343–1344
39. J. O.; SA 214, verdict LG Wuppertal 12 Ks 1/67, pp. 60–65.
40. ZStL, 205 AR-Z 20/60, III, pp. 788–792
41. R.I. and V, pp. 1280–84, W.L.
42. IX, pp. 2327–33, indictment StA Dortmund 45 Js 21/61.
43. ZStL, 205 AR-Z 20/60, IX, indictment StA Dortmund 45 Js 21/61
44. SA 214, verdict LG Wuppertal 12 Ks 1/67, p. 8, ad R-J. B.
45. Alfred Streim, Die Behandlung sowjetischer Kriegsgefangener im Fall ‘Barbarossa’, (Heidelberg, 1981)
46. Alfred Streim, The task of the SS Einsatzgruppen, volume 4
47. Alfred Streim: Reply to Helmut Krausnick, volume 6, both: Simon Wiesenthal Center Annual.
48. For instance, Battalion 309: see ZStL, 205 AR-Z 20/60, II, pp. 462–464
49. H.Sch. and pp. 482–4, E.O.
50. Ed. E. Klee, W. Dressen, V. Riess, Schoene Zeiten (Frankfurt, 1988), pp. 81–83.
51. ZStL, SA 119, indictment StA Kassel 31 Js 27/60, pp. 14–17
52. Report of the investigations of war criminals in Australia, edited by the Attorney-General's Deparment, Canberra (1993), pp. 124–129.
53. StA Kassel 3a Ks 1 /61. F.W.; E.B.
54. ZStL, 208 AR-Z 74/60, LIV. Secondary sources exist as well.
55. In detail described in: Victor Klemperer, Ich will Zeugnis ablegen bis zum letzten (Berlin, 1995), 11, pp. 21–48.
56. ZStL, 208 AR-Z 74/60, XLVI, pp. 8400–12, Aktenvermerk.
57. ZStL, 208 AR-Z 74/60, XLVI, pp. 8441–42, Aktenvermerk.
58. Shmuel Krakoski, ‘The death marches in the period of the evacuation of the camps’, in: The Nazi concentration camps (Yad Vashem, 1984), p. 482
59. Krakowski, Death marches, in: Encyclopedia of the Holocaust.
60. See, for instance, the death march from Wiener-Neudorf, where no Jews were present, Bertrand Perz, Der Todesmarsch from Wiener Neudorf nach Mauthausen. Eine Dokumentation, in: DOW Jahbuch 1989, pp. 117–137.
61. Perz, Der Todesmarsch, pp. 117–137.
62. ZStL, SA 343, verdict LG Hof Ks 7/68, p. 82
63. ZStL, SA 343, verdict LG Hof Ks 7/68, pp. 57–9, 82–3, 194–5 and 210.
64. As examples of both types of behaviour: Solly Ganor, Der Todesmarsch, in: Dachauer Hefte 11, 1995
65. Peter Sturm: Evakuierung, in: Dachauer Hefte 11, 1995
66. Verdict LG Marburg 6 Ks 1/68, ZStL, SA 386
67. Indictment StA Hannover 11Js 5/73, ZStL, SA 503
68. Verdict LG Hannover 11 Ks 1/77, ZStL, SA 503.
69. StA Hamburg 141 Js 534/60, ZStL, 207 AR-Z 7/59.
70. ZSt Dortmund 45 Js 19/6, ZStL, 202 AR-Z 94/59.
71. See Kirchliches Jahrbuch fur die Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland, 1933–1944. (Guetersloh, 1948).
72. ZStL, 439 AR 1261/68, Sonderband 19, S.2878–79, I.Sch.
73. Ernst Klee, Dokumente zur ‘Euthanasie’ (Frankfurt, 1985), p. 119
74. ZStL, Anlageband 13 AR 179/65, Vernehmungsprotokolle GStA FFM Js 8/61 u. Js 7/63, G. S.
75. ZStL, 207 AR-Z 22/70, Sonder bände II, V. L. and III, R. K.
76. StA Luebeck 2 Js 394/70.
77. In German: ‘Fernder (sic) die Juden und Krimtschaken/verlernen schnell das Nuessknacken’, ZStL, 213 AR 1900/66, DokBd IV, p. 672–677.
78. Of Police Battalion 101, RBB.