Reaction kinetics of photochromic materials and their application to 3D optical memories

Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

Volumn 10285, Issue , 1996, Pages 239-261

  Dvornikov, A S ^a   Rentzepis, P M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Optical memory; Photochrome materials; Two photon absorption

Indexed keywords

CHROMOGENICS; EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY; OPTICAL DATA STORAGE; ORGANIC POLYMERS; POLYMERS; REACTION RATES; TWO PHOTON PROCESSES;

3-D OPTICAL MEMORY; ABSORPTION AND EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY; ORGANIC MOLECULES; PHOTO-CHROMIC MATERIALS; PHOTOINDUCED REACTION; REACTION MECHANISM; TIME-RESOLVED SPECTRA; TWO PHOTON ABSORPTION;

REACTION KINETICS;

EID: 85010096082     PISSN: 0277786X     EISSN: 1996756X     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: 10.1117/12.245253     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (52)

1. P.N. Prasad and D. Williams, Introduction to nonlinear optical effects in Molecules and Polymers., Wiley, New York, 1991.
2. M. Eich, B. Reck, D. Yoon, C. Willson at al., J. Appl. Physics, 66, 3241, 1989.
3. Y. Zhang, Y.P. Cui, P.N. Prasad, Phys. Rev. B-V46 N15:9900-9902, 1992.
4. L. DAuria, J. P. Huignard, C. Slezak and E. Spitz, Appl. Opt. 13, 808, 1974.
5. W. E. Moerner, ed., Persistent Hole Burning: Science and Applications, Springer, Berlin, 1987.
6. D. A. Parthenopoulos and P. M. Rentzepis, Science 245, 843, 1989.
7. D. A. Parthenopoulos and P. M. Rentzepis, J. Appl. Phys. 68, 814, 1990.
8. A. S. Dvornikov and P. M. Rentzepis, Optics Communications, v. 119, pp. 341-346, 1995.
9. S. Hunter, F. Kiamilev, S. Esener, D. A. Parthenopoulos and P. M. Rentzepis, Appl. Opt. 29, 2058, 1990.
10. T.K. Gaylord, Opt. Spectra, 6, 25, 1972.
11. A. S. Dvornikov, S. Esener and P. M. Rentzepis, Optical Computing Hardware, J. Jahns and S.H. Lee editors, Academic Press Inc., pp. 287-325, 1993.
12. A. S. Dvornikov and P. M. Rentzepis, Molecular and Biomolecular Electronics, RobertR Birge editor, Advances in Chemistry Series 240, ACS, pp.l61-177, Washington, DC 1994.
13. M. Goeppertmayer, Ann. Phys. 9, 273, 1931.
14. W. Demtrbder, Laser Spectroscopy, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1988.
15. J.B. Flannery, J. Am.Chem.Soc. 90, 5660, 5660.
16. R. C. Bertelson, Photochromism, G.H. Brown, ed., p. 45, Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1971.
17. A. S. Dvornikov, Ya. N. Malkin, and V. A. Kuzmin, Bull Acad. Sci. SSSR, 1520, 1982.
18. R. S. Becker, E. Dolan, and D. E. Balke, J. Chem. Phys., 50, 239, 1969.
19. V. A. Kuzmin, Ya. N. Malkin and E. R. Zahks, Photogr. Sci. Eng. 23, 20, 1979.
20. N. P. Ernsting, B. Dick, Th. Arthen-Engeland, Pure and Appl. Chem., 62, 1483, 1990.
21. T.B. Krasieva, Ya.N. Malkin, A.S. Dvornikov.BulllAcad.Sci.USSR., 37, 2038, 1989.
22. R. Heiligman-Rim, Y. Hirschberg, E. Fischer, J. Phys. Chem., 66, 2470, 1962.
23. C. Lenoble and R. S. Becker, J. PhotoChem. 34, 83, 1986.
24. Y. N. Malkin, N. A. Lysak, S. A. Tikhomirov, Bui. Acad. Sci. USSR, 36, 1979, 1988.
25. N. P. Ernsting, Th. Arthen-Engeland, J. Phys. Chem. 95, 5502, 1991.
26. D. A. Reeves and F. Wilkinson, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2, 69, 1381-1390, 1973.
27. Y. Kalisky, T. E. Orlowsky and D. J. Williams, J. Phys. Chem., 87, 5333, 1983.
28. M.A. Galberstam, O.R. Khromova., Russ.J. Phys.Chem., 1976, 50, 231
29. W.J. Priest, M.M. Sifain, J. Polym.Sci., Al, 9, 3161, 1971
30. E.V. Bystritskaya, T.S. Karpovich, O.N. Karpukhin, Dokl. Phys.Chem., 228, 632, 1976.
31. V.A. Krongauz, in Photochrome Molecules and Systems, ed. by H. Durr and KBouas-Laurent, p.793 and ref.there Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1990.
32. W.J. Tomlinson, E.A. Chandross, R.L. Fork, C.A. Pryde, and A.A. Lamola, Applied Optics, 11, 533, 1972.
33. KBouas-Laurent, J-P. Desvergne, Photochromism: Molecules and Systems; KDurr, and KBouas-Laurent, editors, p. 561, Elsevier, New York, 1990.
34. S. Yamamoto, K. H. Grellman, and A. Weller, Chem. Phys. Lett., 70, 2411, 980.
35. S. Yamamoto, K.H. Grellman, Chem. Phys. Lett., 92, 533, 1982.
36. W. R. Bergmark, G., II Jones, T. E. Reinhardt, and A. M. Halpern, J. Am. Chem. Soc, 100, 6665, 1978.
37. M. A. Iannone and G. W. Scott, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 211, 375, 1992.
38. S. Yamamoto, K. H. Grellman, Chem. Phys. Lett., 85, 73, 1982.
39. L. E. Manring, K. S. Peters, G., II Jones, and W. R. Bergmark, J. Am. Chem. Soc, 107, 1485, 1985.
40. Yu.E. Gerasimenko, N. T. Poteleschenko, V. V. Romanov, J. Org. Chem. USSR, 16, 1651, 1980.
41. Yu.E. Gerasimenko, A. A Parshitkin, N. T. Poteleschenko, V. P. Poteleschenko, V. V. Romanov, Zhurnal. Prikl. Spektr., 30, 954, 1979.
42. Yu.P. Strokach, V. A. Barachevskij, N. T. Sokoluk, Yu.E. Gerasimenko, KhimicheskayaFizika, 6, 320, 1987.
43. I. L. Belaits, N. T. Sokoluk, A. A. Parshutkin, L. P. Samsonova, Yu.E. Gerasimenko, Zh. Fiz. Khim., 60, 640, 1986.
44. N. P. Gritsan, I. V. Khmelinski, O. M. Usov, J. Am. Chem. Soc, 113, 9615, 1991.
45. N. P. Gritsan, L. S. Klimenko, E. M. Shvartsberg, I. V. Khmelinski, E. P. Fokin, I. Photochem. Photobiol., A, 52, 137, 1990.
46. D. R. Small, J. C. Scaiano, J. Am. Chem. Soc, 99, 7713, 1977.
47. E. Rommel, J. Wirz, Helv. Chim. Acta., 60, 38, 1977.
48. P.J. Darcy, H.G. Heller, P.J. Strydom and J. Whittall, J. Chem Soc Perkin Trans. 1, 202, 1981. "
49. D.A. Parthenopoulos and P.M. Rentzepis, J. Mol. Structure, 224, 297, 1990
50. Y. Yokoyama and Y. Kurita, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst, 246,87, 1994.
51. Lindmayer J., Sensors, 3, 37, 1986.
52. Lindmayer J., Solid State Technology, 135, 1988.