Improved GOMOS/Envisat ozone retrievals in the upper troposphere and the lower stratosphere

Atmospheric Measurement Techniques

Volumn 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 231-246

  Sofieva, Viktoria F ^a   Ialongo, Iolanda ^a   Hakkarainen, Janne ^a   Kyrölä, Erkki ^a   Tamminen, Johanna ^a   Laine, Marko ^a   Hubert, Daan ^b   Hauchecorne, Alain ^c   Dalaudier, Francis ^c   Bertaux, Jean Loup ^c   Fussen, Didier ^b   Blanot, Laurent ^d   Barrot, Gilbert ^d   Dehn, Angelika ^e  

^a FINNISH METEOROLOGICAL INSTITUTE   (Finland)

^b BELGIAN INSTITUTE FOR SPACE AERONOMY   (Belgium)

^c LABORATOIRE DES SCIENCES DU CLIMAT ET DE L ENVIRONNEMENT   (France)

^d ACRI ST   (France)

^e ESA ESRIN   (Italy)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AEROSOL; ALGORITHM; ENVISAT; GOMOS; OSIRIS; OZONE; OZONESONDE; SATELLITE DATA; SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO; STRATOSPHERE; THERMOSPHERE; TROPOSPHERE; WAVELENGTH;

EID: 85009957003     PISSN: 18671381     EISSN: 18678548     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/amt-10-231-2017     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. Adams, C., Bourassa, A. E., Sofieva, V., Froidevaux, L., McLinden, C. A., Hubert, D., Lambert, J.-C., Sioris, C. E., and Degenstein, D. A.: Assessment of Odin-OSIRIS ozone measurements from 2001 to the present using MLS, GOMOS, and ozonesondes, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 7, 49-64, doi:10.5194/amt-7-49-2014, 2014.
2. Aschmann, J., Burrows, J. P., Gebhardt, C., Rozanov, A., Hommel, R., Weber, M., and Thompson, A. M.: On the hiatus in the acceleration of tropical upwelling since the beginning of the 21st century, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 12803-12814, doi:10.5194/acp- 14-12803-2014, 2014.
3. Bernath, P. F., McElroy, C. T., Abrams, M. C., Boone, C. D., Butler, M., Camy-Peyret, C., Carleer, M., Clerbaux, C., Coheur, P.-F., Colin, R., DeCola, P., DeMazière, M., Drummond, J. R., Dufour, D., Evans, W. F. J., Fast, H., Fussen, D., Gilbert, K., Jennings, D. E., Llewellyn, E. J., Lowe, R. P., Mahieu, E., McConnell, J. C., McHugh, M., McLeod, S. D., Michaud, R., Midwinter, C., Nassar, R., Nichitiu, F., Nowlan, C., Rinsland, C. P., Rochon, Y. J., Rowlands, N., Semeniuk, K., Simon, P., Skelton, R., Sloan, J. J., Soucy, M.-A., Strong, K., Tremblay, P., Turnbull, D., Walker, K. A., Walkty, I., Wardle, D. A., Wehrle, V., Zander, R., and Zou, J.: Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment (ACE): Mission overview, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L15S01, doi:10.1029/2005GL022386, 2005.
4. Bertaux, J. L., Kyrölä, E., Fussen, D., Hauchecorne, A., Dalaudier, F., Sofieva, V., Tamminen, J., Vanhellemont, F., Fanton d'Andon, O., Barrot, G., Mangin, A., Blanot, L., Lebrun, J. C., Pérot, K., Fehr, T., Saavedra, L., Leppelmeier, G. W., and Fraisse, R.: Global ozone monitoring by occultation of stars: an overview of GOMOS measurements on ENVISAT, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 12091-12148, doi:10.5194/acp-10-12091-2010, 2010.
5. Cooper, M., Martin, R. V, Sauvage, B., Boone, C. D., Walker, K. A., Bernath, P. F., McLinden, C. A., Degenstein, D. A., Volz-Thomas, A., and Wespes, C.: Evaluation of ACE-FTS and OSIRIS Satellite retrievals of ozone and nitric acid in the tropical upper troposphere: Application to ozone production efficiency, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 116, D12306, doi:10.1029/2010JD015056, 2011.
6. Cooper, M. J., Martin, R. V, Livesey, N. J., Degenstein, D. A., and Walker, K. A.: Analysis of satellite remote sensing observations of low ozone events in the tropical upper troposphere and links with convection, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40, 3761-3765, doi:10.1002/grl.50717, 2013.
7. Degenstein, D. A., Bourassa, A. E., Roth, C. Z., and Llewellyn, E. J.: Limb scatter ozone retrieval from 10 to 60 km using a multiplicative algebraic reconstruction technique, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 6521-6529, doi:10.5194/acp-9-6521-2009, 2009.
8. Flittner, D. E., Bhartia, P. K., and Herman, B. M.: O3 profiles retrieved from limb scatter measurements: Theory, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 2601-2604, doi:10.1029/1999GL011343, 2000.
9. Fussen, D., Vanhellemont, F., Bingen, C., Kyrola, E., Tamminen, J., Sofieva, V. F., Hassinen, S., Seppala, A., Verronen, P., Bertaux, J.-L., Hauchecorne, A., Dalaudier, F., Renard, J. B., Fraisse, R., D'Andon, O. F., Barrot, G., Mangin, A., Theodore, B., Guirlet, M., Koopman, R., Snoeij, P., and Saavedra, L.: Global measurement of the mesospheric sodium layer by the star occultation instrument GOMOS, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L24110, doi:10.1029/2004GL021618, 2004.
10. Fussen, D., Vanhellemont, F., Bingen, C., Kyrola, E., Tamminen, J., Sofieva, V. F., Hassinen, S., Seppala, A., Verronen, P., Bertaux, J.-L., Hauchecorne, A., Dalaudier, F., D'Andon, O. F., Barrot, G., Mangin, A., Theodore, B., Guirlet, M., Renard, J. B., Fraisse, R., Snoeij, P., Koopman, R., and Saavedra, L.: GOMOS serendipitous data products: The mesospheric sodium layer and various limb emissions, Adv. Space Res., 36, 967-972, 2005.
11. Fussen, D., Vanhellemont, F., Tétard, C., Mateshvili, N., Dekemper, E., Loodts, N., Bingen, C., Kyrölä, E., Tamminen, J., Sofieva, V., Hauchecorne, A., Dalaudier, F., Bertaux, J.-L., Barrot, G., Blanot, L., Fanton d'Andon, O., Fehr, T., Saavedra, L., Yuan, T., and She, C.-Y.: A global climatology of the mesospheric sodium layer from GOMOS data during the 2002-2008 period, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 9225-9236, doi:10.5194/acp-10-9225-2010, 2010.
12. Gettelman, A., Hegglin, M. I., Son, S.-W., Kim, J., Fujiwara, M., Birner, T., Kremser, S., Rex, M., Añel, J. A., Akiyoshi, H., Austin, J., Bekki, S., Braesike, P., Brühl, C., Butchart, N., Chipperfield, M., Dameris, M., Dhomse, S., Garny, H., Hardiman, S. C., Jöckel, P., Kinnison, D. E., Lamarque, J. F., Mancini, E., Marchand, M., Michou, M., Morgenstern, O., Pawson, S., Pitari, G., Plummer, D., Pyle, J. A., Rozanov, E., Scinocca, J., Shepherd, T. G., Shibata, K., Smale, D., Teyssèdre, H., and Tian, W.: Multimodel assessment of the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere: Tropics and global trends, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 115, D00M08, doi:10.1029/2009JD013638, 2010.
13. Gettelman, A., Hoor, P., Pan, L. L., Randel, W. J., Hegglin, M. I., and Birner, T.: The extratropical upper troposphere and lower stratosphere, Rev. Geophys., 49, RG3003, doi:10.1029/2011RG000355, 2011.
14. Hakkarainen, J., Laine, M., and Tamminen, J.: GOMOS one-step retrieval algorithm, Proc. SPIE., 8890, 88900, doi:10.1117/12.2027109, 2013.
15. Hegglin, M. I., Gettelman, A., Hoor, P., Krichevsky, R., Manney, G. L., Pan, L. L., Son, S.-W., Stiller, G., Tilmes, S., Walker, K. A., Eyring, V., Shepherd, T. G., Waugh, D., Akiyoshi, H., Añel, J. A., Austin, J., Baumgaertner, A., Bekki, S., Braesicke, P., Brühl, C., Butchart, N., Chipperfield, M., Dameris, M., Dhomse, S., Frith, S., Garny, H., Hardiman, S. C., Jöckel, P., Kinnison, D. E., Lamarque, J. F., Mancini, E., Michou, M., Morgenstern, O., Nakamura, T., Olivié, D., Pawson, S., Pitari, G., Plummer, D. A., Pyle, J. A., Rozanov, E., Scinocca, J. F., Shibata, K., Smale, D., Teyssèdre, H., Tian, W., and Yamashita, Y.: Multimodel assessment of the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere: Extratropics, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 115, D00M09, doi:10.1029/2010JD013884, 2010.
16. Hubert, D., Lambert, J.-C., Verhoelst, T., Granville, J., Keppens, A., Baray, J.-L., Bourassa, A. E., Cortesi, U., Degenstein, D. A., Froidevaux, L., Godin-Beekmann, S., Hoppel, K. W., Johnson, B. J., Kyrölä, E., Leblanc, T., Lichtenberg, G., Marchand, M., McElroy, C. T., Murtagh, D., Nakane, H., Portafaix, T., Querel, R., Russell III, J. M., Salvador, J., Smit, H. G. J., Stebel, K., Steinbrecht, W., Strawbridge, K. B., Stübi, R., Swart, D. P. J., Taha, G., Tarasick, D. W., Thompson, A. M., Urban, J., van Gijsel, J. A. E., Van Malderen, R., von der Gathen, P., Walker, K. A., Wolfram E.,Zawodny J. M.: Ground-based assessment of the bias and long-term stability of 14 limb and occultation ozone profile data records Atmos. Meas. Tech. 9, 2497-2534, 10.5194/amt-9-2497-2016, 2016.
17. Kunze, M., Braesicke, P., Langematz, U., Stiller, G., Bekki, S., Brühl, C., Chipperfield, M., Dameris, M., Garcia, R., and Giorgetta, M.: Influences of the Indian Summer Monsoon on Water Vapor and Ozone Concentrations in the UTLS as Simulated by Chemistry-Climate Models, J. Climate, 23, 3525-3544, doi:10.1175/2010JCLI3280.1, 2010.
18. Kyrölä, E., Tamminen, J., Leppelmeier, G. W., Sofieva, V. F., Hassinen, S., Bertaux, J.-L., Hauchecorne, A., Dalaudier, F., Cot, C., Korablev, O., Fanton D'Andon, O., Barrot, G., Mangin, A., Theodore, B., Guirlet, M., Etanchaud, F., Snoij, P., Koopman, R., Saavedra, L., Fraisse, R., Fussen, D., and Vanhellemont, F.: GOMOS on Envisat: An overview, Adv. Space Res., 33, 1020-1028, 2004.
19. Kyrölä, E., Tamminen, J., Sofieva, V., Bertaux, J. L., Hauchecorne, A., Dalaudier, F., Fussen, D., Vanhellemont, F., Fanton d'Andon, O., Barrot, G., Guirlet, M., Mangin, A., Blanot, L., Fehr, T., Saavedra de Miguel, L., and Fraisse, R.: Retrieval of atmospheric parameters from GOMOS data, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 11881-11903, doi:10.5194/acp-10-11881-2010, 2010.
20. Laeng, A., Grabowski, U., von Clarmann, T., Stiller, G., Glatthor, N., Höpfner, M., Kellmann, S., Kiefer, M., Linden, A., Lossow, S., Sofieva, V., Petropavlovskikh, I., Hubert, D., Bathgate, T., Bernath, P., Boone, C. D., Clerbaux, C., Coheur, P., Damadeo, R., Degenstein, D., Frith, S., Froidevaux, L., Gille, J., Hoppel, K., McHugh, M., Kasai, Y., Lumpe, J., Rahpoe, N., Toon, G., Sano, T., Suzuki, M., Tamminen, J., Urban, J., Walker, K., Weber, M., and Zawodny, J.: Validation of MIPAS IMK/IAA V5Ró3-224 ozone profiles, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 7, 3971-3987, doi:10.5194/amt-7-3971-2014, 2014.
21. Liu, C., Liu, Y., Cai, Z., Gao, S., Lü, D., and Kyrölä, E.: A Madden-Julian Oscillation-triggered record ozone minimum over the Tibetan Plateau in December 2003 and its association with stratospheric "low-ozone pockets", Geophys. Res. Lett., 36. L15830, doi:10.1029/2009GL039025, 2009.
22. Manney, G. L., Hegglin, M. I., Daffer, W. H., Santee, M. L., Ray, E. A., Pawson, S., Schwartz, M. J., Boone, C. D., Froidevaux, L., Livesey, N. J., Read, W. G., and Walker, K. A.: Jet characterization in the upper troposphere/lower stratosphere (UTLS): applications to climatology and transport studies, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 6115-6137, doi:10.5194/acp-11-6115-2011, 2011.
23. Meijer, Y. J., Swart, D. P. J., Allaart, M., Andersen, S. B., Bodeker, G., Boyd, Braathena, G., Calisesia, Y., Claude, H., Dorokhov, V., von der Gathen, P., Gil, M., Godin-Beekmann, S., Goutail, F., Hansen, G., Karpetchko, A., Keckhut, P., Kelder, H. M., Koelemeijer, R., Kois, B., Koopman, R. M., Lambert, J.-C., Leblanc, T., McDermid, I. S., Pal, S., Kopp, G., Schets, H., Stubi, R., Suortti, T., Visconti, G., and Yela, M.: Pole-to-pole validation of ENVISAT/GOMOS ozone profiles using data from groundbased and balloon-sonde measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D23305, doi:10.1029/2004JD004834, 2004.
24. Mze, N., Hauchecorne, A., Bencherif, H., Dalaudier, F., and Bertaux, J.-L.: Climatology and comparison of ozone from ENVISAT/GOMOS and SHADOZ/balloon-sonde observations in the southern tropics, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 8025-8035, doi:10.5194/acp-10-8025-2010, 2010.
25. Park, M., Randel, W. J., Gettelman, A., Massie, S. T., and Jiang, J. H.: Transport above the Asian summer monsoon anticyclone inferred from Aura Microwave Limb Sounder tracers, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 112, D16309, doi:10.1029/2006JD008294, 2007.
26. Rahpoe, N., Weber, M., Rozanov, A. V., Weigel, K., Bovensmann, H., Burrows, J. P., Laeng, A., Stiller, G., von Clarmann, T., Kyrölä, E., Sofieva, V. F., Tamminen, J., Walker, K., Degenstein, D., Bourassa, A. E., Hargreaves, R., Bernath, P., Urban, J., and Murtagh, D. P.: Relative drifts and biases between six ozone limb satellite measurements from the last decade, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 8, 4369-4381, doi:10.5194/amt-8-4369-2015, 2015.
27. Randel, W. J. and Jensen, E. J.: Physical processes in the tropical tropopause layer and their roles in a changing climate, Nat. Geosci., 6, 169-176, doi:10.1038/ngeo1733, 2013.
28. Sioris, C. E., McLinden, C. A., Fioletov, V. E., Adams, C., Zawodny, J. M., Bourassa, A. E., Roth, C. Z., and Degenstein, D. A.: Trend and variability in ozone in the tropical lower stratosphere over 2.5 solar cycles observed by SAGE II and OSIRIS, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 3479-3496, doi:10.5194/acp-14-3479-2014, 2014.
29. Sofieva, V. F., Tamminen, J., Haario, H., Kyrölä, E., and Lehtinen, M.: Ozone profile smoothness as a priori information in the inversion of limb measurements, Ann. Geophys., 22, 3411-3420, doi:10.5194/angeo-22-3411-2004, 2004.
30. Sofieva, V. F., Kan, V., Dalaudier, F., Kyrölä, E., Tamminen, J., Bertaux, J.-L., Hauchecorne, A., Fussen, D., and Vanhellemont, F.: Influence of scintillation on quality of ozone monitoring by GOMOS, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 9197-9207, doi:10.5194/acp- 9-9197-2009, 2009.
31. Sofieva, V. F., Vira, J., Kyrölä, E., Tamminen, J., Kan, V., Dalaudier, F., Hauchecorne, A., Bertaux, J.-L., Fussen, D., Vanhellemont, F., Barrot, G., and Fanton d'Andon, O.: Retrievals from GOMOS stellar occultation measurements using characterization of modeling errors, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 3, 1019-1027, doi:10.5194/amt-3-1019-2010, 2010.
32. Sofieva, V. F., Rahpoe, N., Tamminen, J., Kyrölä, E., Kalakoski, N., Weber, M., Rozanov, A., von Savigny, C., Laeng, A., von Clarmann, T., Stiller, G., Lossow, S., Degenstein, D., Bourassa, A., Adams, C., Roth, C., Lloyd, N., Bernath, P., Hargreaves, R. J., Urban, J., Murtagh, D., Hauchecorne, A., Dalaudier, F., van Roozendael, M., Kalb, N., and Zehner, C.: Harmonized dataset of ozone profiles from satellite limb and occultation measurements, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 5, 349-363, doi:10.5194/essd-5-349-2013, 2013.
33. Sofieva, V. F., Tamminen, J., Kyrölä, E., Laeng, A., von Clarmann, T., Dalaudier, F., Hauchecorne, A., Bertaux, J.-L., Barrot, G., Blanot, L., Fussen, D., and Vanhellemont, F.: Validation of GOMOS ozone precision estimates in the stratosphere, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 7, 2147-2158, doi:10.5194/amt-7-2147-2014, 2014a.
34. Sofieva, V. F., Tamminen, J., Kyrölä, E., Mielonen, T., Veefkind, P., Hassler, B., and Bodeker, G. E.: A novel tropopause-related climatology of ozone profiles, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 283-299, doi:10.5194/acp-14-283-2014, 2014b.
35. Tamminen, J., Kyrölä, E., and Sofieva, V. F.: Does prior information improve measurements?, in: Occultations for Probing Atmosphere and Climate - Science from the OPAC-1 Workshop, edited by: Kirchengast, G., Foelsche, U., and Steiner, A. K., 87-98, Springer Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, Germany, 2004.
36. Tamminen, J., Karhu, J. A., Kyrölä, E., Hassinen, S., Kyrö, E., Karpechko, A. Y., and Piacentini, E.: GOMOS Ozone Profiles at High Latitudes: Comparison with Marambio and Sodankylä Sonde Measurements, in: Atmosphere and Climate SE - 5, edited by: Foelsche, U., Kirchengast, G., and Steiner, A., 47-54, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Germany, 2006.
37. Tamminen, J., Kyrölä, E., Sofieva, V. F., Laine, M., Bertaux, J.-L., Hauchecorne, A., Dalaudier, F., Fussen, D., Vanhellemont, F., Fanton-d'Andon, O., Barrot, G., Mangin, A., Guirlet, M., Blanot, L., Fehr, T., Saavedra de Miguel, L., and Fraisse, R.: GOMOS data characterisation and error estimation, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 9505-9519, doi:10.5194/acp-10-9505-2010, 2010.
38. Tétard, C., Fussen, D., Bingen, C., Capouillez, N., Dekemper, E., Loodts, N., Mateshvili, N., Vanhellemont, F., Kyrölä, E., Tamminen, J., Sofieva, V., Hauchecorne, A., Dalaudier, F., Bertaux, J.-L., Fanton d'Andon, O., Barrot, G., Guirlet, M., Fehr, T., and Saavedra, L.: Simultaneous measurements of OClO, NO2 and O3 in the Arctic polar vortex by the GOMOS instrument, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 7857-7866, doi:10.5194/acp-9-7857-2009, 2009.
39. Thompson, A. M., Miller, S. K., Tilmes, S., Kollonige, D.W., Witte, J. C., Oltmans, S. J., Johnson, B. J., Fujiwara, M., Schmidlin, F. J., Coetzee, G. J. R., Komala, N., Maata, M., bt Mohamad, M., Nguyo, J., Mutai, C., Ogino, S.-Y., Da Silva, F. R., Leme, N. M. P., Posny, F., Scheele, R., Selkirk, H. B., Shiotani, M., Stübi, R., Levrat, G., Calpini, B., Thouret, V., Tsuruta, H., Canossa, J. V., Vömel, H., Yonemura, S., Diaz, J. A., Tan Thanh, N. T., and Thuy Ha, H. T.: Southern Hemisphere Additional Ozonesondes (SHADOZ) ozone climatology (2005-2009): Tropospheric and tropical tropopause layer (TTL) profiles with comparisons to OMI-based ozone products, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 117, D23301, doi:10.1029/2011JD016911, 2012.
40. van Gijsel, J. A. E., Swart, D. P. J., Baray, J.-L., Bencherif, H., Claude, H., Fehr, T., Godin-Beekmann, S., Hansen, G. H., Keckhut, P., Leblanc, T., McDermid, I. S., Meijer, Y. J., Nakane, H., Quel, E. J., Stebel, K., Steinbrecht, W., Strawbridge, K. B., Tatarov, B. I., and Wolfram, E. A.: GOMOS ozone profile validation using ground-based and balloon sonde measurements, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 10473-10488, doi:10.5194/acp- 10-10473-2010, 2010.
41. Vanhellemont, F., Fussen, D., Bingen, C., Kyrölä, E., Tamminen, J., Sofieva, V. F., Hassinen, S., Bertaux, J.-L., Hauchecorne, A., Dalaudier, F., D'Andon, O. F., Barrot, G., Mangin, A., Theodore, B., Guirlet, M., Renard, J. B., Fraisse, R., Snoeij, P., Koopman, R., and Saavedra, L.: A first comparison of GOMOS aerosol extinction retrievals with other measurements, Adv. Space Res., 36, 894-898, 2005.
42. Vanhellemont, F., Fussen, D., Mateshvili, N., Tétard, C., Bingen, C., Dekemper, E., Loodts, N., Kyrölä, E., Sofieva, V., Tamminen, J., Hauchecorne, A., Bertaux, J.-L., Dalaudier, F., Blanot, L., Fanton d'Andon, O., Barrot, G., Guirlet, M., Fehr, T., and Saavedra, L.: Optical extinction by upper tropospheric/stratospheric aerosols and clouds: GOMOS observations for the period 2002-2008, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 7997-8009, doi:10.5194/acp-10-7997-2010, 2010.
43. von Clarmann, T., Glatthor, N., Grabowski, U., Höpfner, M., Kellmann, S., Kiefer, M., Linden, A., Tsidu, G. M., Milz, M., Steck, T., Stiller, G. P., Wang, D. Y., Fischer, H., Funke, B., Gil-López, S., López-Puertas, M., Mengistu Tsidu, G., Milz, M., Steck, T., Stiller, G. P., Wang, D. Y., Fischer, H., Funke, B., Gil-López, S., and López-Puertas, M.: Retrieval of temperature and tangent altitude pointing from limb emission spectra recorded from space by the Michelson Interferometer for Passive Atmospheric Sounding (MIPAS), J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4736, doi:10.1029/2003JD003602, 2003.
44. von Clarmann, T., Glatthor, N., Koukouli, M. E., Stiller, G. P., Funke, B., Grabowski, U., Höpfner, M., Kellmann, S., Linden, A., Milz, M., Steck, T., and Fischer, H.: MIPAS measurements of upper tropospheric C2H6 and O3 during the southern hemispheric biomass burning season in 2003, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 5861-5872, doi:10.5194/acp-7-5861-2007, 2007.
45. von Clarmann, T., Höpfner, M., Kellmann, S., Linden, A., Chauhan, S., Funke, B., Grabowski, U., Glatthor, N., Kiefer, M., Schieferdecker, T., Stiller, G. P., and Versick, S.: Retrieval of temperature, H2O, O3, HNO3, CH4, N2O, ClONO2 and ClO from MIPAS reduced resolution nominal mode limb emission measurements, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 2, 159-175, doi:10.5194/amt-2-159-2009, 2009.
46. WMO: Meteorology - A three-dimensional science: Second session of the Commission for Aerology, WMO Bull., IV, 134-138, 1957.