Hydraulic design of riffles in gravel-cobble bed rivers

International Journal of River Basin Management

Volumn 2, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 291-299

  Walker, D R ^a   Millar, R G ^b   Newbury, R W ^c  

^a GOLDER ASSOCIATES LTD   (Canada)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA   (Canada)

^c Newbury Hydraulics   (Canada)

Author keywords

Design; Flood levels; Hydraulics; Riffle pool sequences; Sediment transport

Indexed keywords

EID: 85009635272     PISSN: 15715124     EISSN: 18142060     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/15715124.2004.9635239     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Ackers, P. (1993). “Sediment Transport in Open Channels: Ackers and White Update,” Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers, Water, Maritime &Energy, 101, 247-249.
2. Bisson, P.A., Nielson, J.L., Palmason, R.A. and Grove, L.E. (1982). A system of naming habitat types in small streams, with examples of habitat utilization by salmonids during low flow, in N.B. Armantrout (ed.), Acquisition and Utilization of Aquatic Habitat Inventory Information, Proceedings of a Symposium, 28-30 October 1981, American Fisheries Society, Western Division, Portland, Oregon, pp. 62-73.
3. Boles, G.L. (1981). “Macroinvertebrate Colonization of Replacement Substrate below a Hypolimnial Release Reservoir,” Hydrobiologia, 78(2), 133-146.
4. Brookes, A. (1989). Alternative channelization procedures, in J.A. Gore and G.E. Petts (eds.), Alternatives in Regulated River Management. CRC Press Inc., Boca Raton, pp. 139-162.
5. Brunner, G.W. (2001). HEC-RAS, River Analysis System User’s Manual Version 3.0. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Davis, CA, 320p.
6. Carling, P.A. and Orr, H.G. (2000). “Morphology of Riffle-Pool Sequences in the River Severn, England,” Earth Surface Processes &Landforms, 25(4), 369-384.
7. Fischenich, J.C. (1994). Instream and streambank environmental feature guidelines. Hydraulic Engineering ‘94 -Proceedings of the National Conference on Hydraulic Engineering, ASCE, New York, NY, pp. 406-410.
8. Grant, G.E., Swanson, F.J. and Wolman, M.G. (1990). “Pattern and Origin of Stepped-bed Morphology in Highgradient Streams, Western Cascades, Oregon,” Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102, 340-352.
9. Henderson, F.M. (1966). Open Channel Flow. Macmillian Publishing Co., Inc., New York, NY, 522p.
10. Hey, R.D. (1992). Environmentally sensitive river engineering, in P. Calow and G.E. Petts (eds.), The Rivers Handbook: Hydrological and Ecological Principles - Volume 2, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, pp. 337-362.
11. Hey, R.D. (1998). Management and restoration of gravel-bedrivers, in P.C. Klingeman, R.L. Beschta, P.D. Komar and J.B. Bradley (eds.), Gravel-bed Rivers in the Environment. Water Resources Publications, LLC., Highlands Ranch, CO, pp. 435-454.
12. Hey, R.D. and Thorne, C.R. (1986). “Stable Channels with Mobile Gravel Beds,” Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, ASCE, 112(8), 671-689.
13. Keller, E.A. (1972). “Development of Alluvial Stream Channels: A Five-stage Model,” Geological Society of America Bulletin, 83, 1531-1536.
14. Keller, E.A. and Florsheim, J.L. (1993). “Velocity-reversal Hypothesis: A Model Approach,” Earth Surface Processes &Landforms, 18, 733-740.
15. Kellerhals, R. and Miles, M. (1996). Fluvial Geomorphology and Fish Habitat: Implications for River Restoration. Ecohydraulics 2000 - Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Habitat Hydraulics, Quebec, Canada. INRS-Eau, Quebec, pp. A261-279.
16. Kondolf, G.M. (1998). “Lessons Learned from River Restoration Projects in California,” Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 8(1), 39-52.
17. Kondolf, G.M. and Micheli, E.R. (1995). “Evaluating Stream Restoration Projects,” Environmental Management, 19(1), 1-15.
18. Leopold, L.B. (1994). A View of the River. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, 298p.
19. Leopold, L.B., Wolman, M.G. and Miller, J.P. (1964). Fluvial Processes in Geomorphology. W.H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco, CA, 522p.
20. Miller, B.A. and Wenzel, H.G. (1985). “Analysis and Simulation of Low Flow Hydraulics,” Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, ASCE, 111(10), 1429-1446.
21. Newbury, R. and Gaboury, M. (1994). Stream Analysis and Fish Habitat Design: A Field Manual. 2nd Edn. Newbury Hydraulics Ltd., Gibsons, BC, 262p.
22. Newbury, R., Gaboury, M. and Bates, D. (1997). Restoring habitats in channelized or uniform streams using riffle and pool sequences, in P.A. Slaney and D. Zaldokas (eds.), Fish Habitat Rehabilitation Procedures. Watershed Restoration Technical Circular No. 9. Watershed Restoration Program, Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks, Vancouver, BC, pp. 12.1-12.22.
23. Shields, F.D. Jr. (1983). “Design of Habitat Structures f< Open Channels,” Journal of Water Resources Planning an Management, ASCE, 109(4), 331-344.
24. Shields, F.D. Jr., Brookes, A. and Haltiner, J. (1999 Geomorphological approaches to incised stream chann restoration in the United States and Europe), in S.E. Dart and A. Simon (eds.), Incised River Channels: Processe Form, Engineering, and Management. John Wiley &Soi Ltd., Chichester, pp. 371-394.
25. Stevens, M.A., Simons, D.B. and Lewis, G.L. 1976 “Safety Factors for Riprap Protection,” Journal of tl Hydraulics Division, ASCE, 102(HY5), 637-655.
26. Thompson, D.M. (2001). “Random Controls on Sem rhythmic Spacing of Pools and Riffles in Constrictioi dominated Rivers,” Earth Surface Processes &Landform 26(11), 1195-1212.
27. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (1995). Hydraulic Design
28. Walker, D.R., Millar, R.G. and Newbury, R.W. 2004 “Energy Profiles Across Constructed Riffles,” Journal
29. Whyte, I.W., Babakaiff, s., Adams, M.A. and Giroux, PA. (1997). Restoring fish access and rehabil tation of spawning sites, in P.A. Slaney and D. Zaldok; (eds.), Fish Habitat Rehabilitation Procedures. Watershe Restoration Technical Circular No. 9. Watershed Restor; tion Program, Ministry of Environment, Lands and Park Vancouver, BC, pp. 5.1-12.13.
30. Wohl, E.E., Vincent, K.R. and Merritts, D.J. 1993 “Pool and Riffle Characteristics in Relation to Chann Gradient,” Geomorphology, 6, 99-110.