메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 4, 2000, Pages 1-22

Gay men and lesbians as adoptive parents

Author keywords

Adoption; Child welfare; Families; Gay and lesbian parents

Indexed keywords


EID: 85009539464     PISSN: 10538720     EISSN: 15404056     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1300/J041v11n04_01     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (45)

References (97)
  • 1
    • 0018608882 scopus 로고
    • A study of lesbian lifestyles in the homosexual microculture and the heterosexual macro-culture
    • Albro, J., & Tully, C. (1979). A study of lesbian lifestyles in the homosexual microculture and the heterosexual macro-culture. Journal of Homosexuality, 4(4), 331-344.
    • (1979) Journal of Homosexuality , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 331-344
    • Albro, J.1    Tully, C.2
  • 2
    • 85009539864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arizona law gives gay foster parents edge
    • November 13
    • Arizona law. (1997, November 13). Arizona law gives gay foster parents edge. Phoenix Times, p. A3.
    • (1997) Phoenix Times , pp. A3
  • 3
    • 85009539865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protect foster kids from gay discrimination
    • July 16
    • Arnold, T. (1997, July 16). Protect foster kids from gay discrimination. Edmonton Journal, p. 31.
    • (1997) Edmonton Journal , pp. 31
    • Arnold, T.1
  • 4
    • 85009539859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinton signs law to speed adoption process for children in foster care
    • November 20
    • Baker, P. (1997, November 20). Clinton signs law to speed adoption process for children in foster care. The Washington Post, p. A17.
    • (1997) The Washington Post , pp. A17
    • Baker, P.1
  • 5
    • 85047879735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How Texas wrestles with gay adoptions
    • December 3
    • Baldauf, S. (1997, December 3). How Texas wrestles with gay adoptions. The Christian Science Monitor, p. 3.
    • (1997) The Christian Science Monitor , pp. 3
    • Baldauf, S.1
  • 8
    • 85009614467 scopus 로고
    • A brief guide regarding donor and co-parenting agreements
    • M. E. Elovitz & C. Schneider (Eds.), New York: Practicing Law Institute
    • Bernfeld, R. (1995). A brief guide regarding donor and co-parenting agreements. In M. E. Elovitz & C. Schneider (Eds.). Legal issues facing the nontraditional family-1995(pp. 135-169). New York: Practicing Law Institute.
    • (1995) Legal Issues Facing the Nontraditional Family-1995(Pp , pp. 135-169
    • Bernfeld, R.1
  • 10
    • 85009552005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Board proposes banning gays from foster care
    • July 3
    • Board proposes (1998, July 3). Board proposes banning gays from foster care. IMPACT, p. 6.
    • (1998) IMPACT , pp. 6
  • 13
    • 85009623148 scopus 로고
    • Standards of care for adoption services. Washington
    • Child Welfare League of America. (1988). Standards of care for adoption services. Washington, DC: CWLS.
    • (1988) DC: CWLS
  • 15
    • 85009612988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: Child Welfare League of America
    • Child Welfare League of America. (1998). The adoption and safe families act of 1997. Washington, DC: Child Welfare League of America.
    • (1998) The Adoption and Safe Families Act of 1997
  • 16
    • 85009600817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • With open arms: The emotional journey of lesbian and gay adoption
    • Colberg, M. (1996). With open arms: The emotional journey of lesbian and gay adoption. In the Family, 2(1), 6-11.
    • (1996) In the Family , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 6-11
    • Colberg, M.1
  • 17
    • 85009551932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Court refuses challenge to gay foster placements
    • October 7
    • Court refuses. (1997, October 7). Court refuses challenge to gay foster placements. The Boston Globe, p. 43.
    • (1997) The Boston Globe , pp. 43
  • 18
    • 84987487323 scopus 로고
    • Gay parents and their children: A review of research and practical implications
    • Cramer, D. (1986). Gay parents and their children: A review of research and practical implications. Journal of Counseling and Development, 64, 501-507.
    • (1986) Journal of Counseling and Development , vol.64 , pp. 501-507
    • Cramer, D.1
  • 20
    • 84917374912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homosexual parent raising children: Support for pro and con
    • January 7
    • Dunlap, D. W. (1996, January 7). Homosexual parent raising children: Support for pro and con. New York Times, p. L15.
    • (1996) New York Times , pp. L15
    • Dunlap, D.W.1
  • 21
    • 24644500130 scopus 로고
    • Adoption by lesbian and gay people: The use and misuse of social science research
    • M.E. Elovitz & C. Schneider (Eds.), (1995), NY: Practicing Law Institute
    • Elovitz, M. E. (1995). Adoption by lesbian and gay people: The use and misuse of social science research. In M.E. Elovitz & C. Schneider (Eds.). (1995). Legal issues facing the nontraditional family-1995 (pp. 171-191). NY: Practicing Law Institute.
    • (1995) Legal Issues Facing the Nontraditional Family-1995 , pp. 171-191
    • Elovitz, M.E.1
  • 25
    • 85009625838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Florida judge upholds state gay adoption ban
    • July 29
    • Florida judge. (1997, July 29). Florida judge upholds state gay adoption ban. Miami Herald, p. 33.
    • (1997) Miami Herald , pp. 33
  • 26
    • 85009646550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gay adoption rights under attack
    • January 22
    • Freiberg, P (1999, January 22). Gay adoption rights under attack. The New York Blade, p. 1,7.
    • (1999) The New York Blade , vol.7 , pp. 1
    • Freiberg, P.1
  • 28
    • 85009625813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [On-Line]Available
    • Gay Rights Project, American Civil Liberties Union (1999). [On-Line]. Available: www.aclu.org
    • (1999) American Civil Liberties Union
  • 29
    • 85009580994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Georgia ban on gay adoption in committee
    • March 10
    • Georgia ban. (1998, March 10). Georgia ban on gay adoption in committee. Atlanta Times, p. 2.
    • (1998) Atlanta Times , pp. 2
  • 31
    • 85009551946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Board votes to ban gays as providers of foster care
    • January 7
    • Green, A.A. (1999, January 7). Board votes to ban gays as providers of foster care. Arkansas Democratic Gazette, 1, 5A.
    • (1999) Arkansas Democratic Gazette , vol.1 , pp. 5A
    • Green, A.A.1
  • 32
    • 0007669958 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of sexual assault against children and adolescents
    • A. W. Burgess, A. N. Groth, L. L. Holmstrom, & S. M. Sgroi (Eds.), Lexington, MA: Lexington Books
    • Groth, A. N. (1978). Patterns of sexual assault against children and adolescents. In A. W. Burgess, A. N. Groth, L. L. Holmstrom, & S. M. Sgroi (Eds.), Sexual assault of children and adolescents (pp. 3-24). Lexington, MA: Lexington Books.
    • (1978) Sexual Assault of Children and Adolescents , pp. 3-24
    • Groth, A.N.1
  • 33
    • 0018055115 scopus 로고
    • Adult sexual orientation and attraction to underage persons
    • Groth, A. N., & Birnbaum, H. J. (1978). Adult sexual orientation and attraction to underage persons. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 7(3), 175-181.
    • (1978) Archives of Sexual Behavior , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 175-181
    • Groth, A.N.1    Birnbaum, H.J.2
  • 34
    • 0010670084 scopus 로고
    • Lesbian families: Cultural and clinical issues
    • Hall, M. (1978). Lesbian families: Cultural and clinical issues. Social Work, 23(5), 380-385.
    • (1978) Social Work , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 380-385
    • Hall, M.1
  • 35
    • 0008175420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social policy as a context for lesbian and gay families: The political is personal
    • J. Laird & R. J. Green (Eds.), San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers
    • Hartman, A. (1996). Social policy as a context for lesbian and gay families: The political is personal. In J. Laird & R. J. Green (Eds.), Lesbians and gays in couples and families: A handbook for therapists (pp. 69-85). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers.
    • (1996) Lesbians and Gays in Couples and Families: A Handbook for Therapists , pp. 69-85
    • Hartman, A.1
  • 36
    • 0032221276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moral and ethic issues in working with lesbians and gay men
    • Hartman, A., & Laird, J. (1998). Moral and ethic issues in working with lesbians and gay men. Families in Society, 263-276.
    • (1998) Families in Society , pp. 263-276
    • Hartman, A.1    Laird, J.2
  • 38
    • 85009622636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historic second term may set agenda for presidential bid: Texas Gov. Bush joined the bandwagon opposing gay/lesbian adoption and parenting
    • Hennie, M.A. (1999, January 29). Historic second term may set agenda for presidential bid: Texas Gov. Bush joined the bandwagon opposing gay/lesbian adoption and parenting. Impact, p. 1.
    • (1999) Impact , pp. 1
    • Hennie, M.A.1
  • 39
    • 0002556846 scopus 로고
    • Stigma, prejudice and violence against lesbians and gay men
    • J. C. Gonsiorek & J. D. Weinrich (Eds.), Newbury Park: Sage Publications
    • Herek, G. M. (1991). Stigma, prejudice and violence against lesbians and gay men. In J. C. Gonsiorek & J. D. Weinrich (Eds.), Homosexuality: Research implications for public policy (pp. 60-80). Newbury Park: Sage Publications.
    • (1991) Homosexuality: Research Implications for Public Policy , pp. 60-80
    • Herek, G.M.1
  • 40
    • 85009646603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To have not: The lesbian dilemma
    • Iasenza, S. (1996). To have not: The lesbian dilemma. In the Family.; 2(1), 21-23.
    • (1996) In the Family. , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-23
    • Iasenza, S.1
  • 41
    • 0028240950 scopus 로고
    • Are children at risk for sexual abuse by homosexuals?
    • Jenny, C., Roesler, T. A., & Poyer, K. L. (1994). Are children at risk for sexual abuse by homosexuals? Pediatrics, 94(1), 41-44.
    • (1994) Pediatrics , vol.94 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-44
    • Jenny, C.1    Roesler, T.A.2    Poyer, K.L.3
  • 42
    • 85009625586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gay mom loses battle for more foster children
    • November 19
    • Johnsrude, L. (1997, November 19). Gay mom loses battle for more foster children. Edmonton Journal, p. 3.
    • (1997) Edmonton Journal , pp. 3
    • Johnsrude, L.1
  • 44
    • 85009632938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QL: Texas foster parent and adoption policy
    • November 11
    • Kessler, B. (1997, November 11). QL: Texas foster parent and adoption policy. Dallas Morning News, p. 11.
    • (1997) Dallas Morning News , pp. 11
    • Kessler, B.1
  • 45
    • 85009567005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nov/Dec, New York: The Lesbian and Gay Community Services Center
    • Kid’s Talk. (1998, Nov/Dec). Kid’s Talk Newsletter New York: The Lesbian and Gay Community Services Center.
    • (1998) Kid’s Talk Newsletter
  • 47
    • 84933493574 scopus 로고
    • Strengthening the coping resources of lesbian families
    • Levy, E. F. (1992). Strengthening the coping resources of lesbian families. Families in Society, 73(1), 23-31.
    • (1992) Families in Society , vol.73 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-31
    • Levy, E.F.1
  • 48
    • 84917376735 scopus 로고
    • Children of lesbians: Their point of view
    • Lewis, K. G. (1980). Children of lesbians: Their point of view. Social Work, 25(3), 198-203.
    • (1980) Social Work , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 198-203
    • Lewis, K.G.1
  • 49
    • 0001548506 scopus 로고
    • The coming-out process for lesbians: Integrating a stable identity
    • Lewis, L. A. (1984). The coming-out process for lesbians: Integrating a stable identity. Social Work, 29(5), 464-469.
    • (1984) Social Work , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 464-469
    • Lewis, L.A.1
  • 50
    • 0001840521 scopus 로고
    • Understanding lesbian women
    • Loewenstein, S. F. (1980). Understanding lesbian women. Social Casework, 61(1), 29-38.
    • (1980) Social Casework , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-38
    • Loewenstein, S.F.1
  • 53
    • 85071604897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social work practice with gay and lesbian persons within families
    • G.P. Mallon (Ed.), New York: The Haworth Press, Inc
    • Mallon, G.P. (1998b). Social work practice with gay and lesbian persons within families. In G.P. Mallon (Ed.). Foundations of social work practice with gay and lesbian persons (pp. 145-181). New York: The Haworth Press, Inc.
    • (1998) Foundations of Social Work Practice with Gay and Lesbian Persons , pp. 145-181
    • Mallon, G.P.1
  • 54
    • 85071574037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knowledge for practice with gay and lesbian persons
    • G.P. Mallon (Ed.), New York: The Haworth Press, Inc
    • Mallon, G.P. (1998c). Knowledge for practice with gay and lesbian persons. In G.P. Mallon (Ed.), Foundations of social work practice with gay and lesbian persons, (pp. 1-30). New York: The Haworth Press, Inc.
    • (1998) Foundations of Social Work Practice with Gay and Lesbian Persons , pp. 1-30
    • Mallon, G.P.1
  • 58
    • 85009632764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foster care ban still sought for gays but not singles
    • McFarland, E. (1998, August 26). Foster care ban still sought for gays but not singles. Arkansas Democratic Gazette, p. 1B.
    • (1998) Arkansas Democratic Gazette , pp. 1B
    • McFarland, E.1
  • 60
    • 0002882397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two moms: Contribution of the planned lesbian family and the deconstruction of gendered parenting
    • J. Laird & R. J. Green (Eds.), San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers
    • Mitchell, V. (1996). Two moms: Contribution of the planned lesbian family and the deconstruction of gendered parenting. In J. Laird & R. J. Green (Eds.), Lesbians and gays in couples and families: A handbook for therapists (pp. 343-357). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers.
    • (1996) Lesbians and Gays in Couples and Families: A Handbook for Therapists , pp. 343-357
    • Mitchell, V.1
  • 61
    • 21144475509 scopus 로고
    • Lesbian co-parenting: On being/being the invisible (m)other
    • Muzio, C. (1993). Lesbian co-parenting: On being/being the invisible (m)other. Smith College Studies in Social Work, 63(3), 215-229.
    • (1993) Smith College Studies in Social Work , vol.63 , Issue.3 , pp. 215-229
    • Muzio, C.1
  • 62
    • 0004744466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lesbians choosing children: Creating families, creating narratives
    • J. Laird & R. J. Green (Eds.), San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers
    • Muzio, C. (1996). Lesbians choosing children: Creating families, creating narratives. In J. Laird & R. J. Green (Eds.), Lesbians and gays in couples and families: A handbook for therapists (pp. 358-369). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers.
    • (1996) Lesbians and Gays in Couples and Families: A Handbook for Therapists , pp. 358-369
    • Muzio, C.1
  • 63
    • 85009564917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, D.C.: National Adoption Information Clearinghouse
    • National Adoption Information Clearinghouse (N.D.). Working with lesbian and gay parents. Washington, D.C.: National Adoption Information Clearinghouse.
    • Working with Lesbian and Gay Parents
  • 65
    • 0017853569 scopus 로고
    • Homosexual behavior and child molestation: A review of the evidence
    • Newton, D. E. (1978). Homosexual behavior and child molestation: A review of the evidence. Adolescence, 13, 205-215.
    • (1978) Adolescence , vol.13 , pp. 205-215
    • Newton, D.E.1
  • 66
    • 85009531119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policy statement: Gay and lesbian foster and adoptive parents
    • March 14
    • North American Council on Adoptable Children (1998, March 14). Policy statement: Gay and lesbian foster and adoptive parents. [http:members.aol.com/racac/ policy].
    • (1998) [Http:Members.Aol.Com/Racac/ Policy]
  • 67
    • 0026938940 scopus 로고
    • Children of gay and lesbian parents
    • Patterson, C. J. (1992). Children of gay and lesbian parents. Child Development, 63, 1025-1042.
    • (1992) Child Development , vol.63 , pp. 1025-1042
    • Patterson, C.J.1
  • 68
    • 84952522228 scopus 로고
    • Lesbian and gay couples considering parenthood: An agenda for research, service and advocacy
    • L. A. Kurdek (Ed.), New York: Harrington Park Press
    • Patterson, C. J. (1994). Lesbian and gay couples considering parenthood: An agenda for research, service and advocacy. In L. A. Kurdek (Ed.), Social services for gay and lesbian couples (pp. 33-56). New York: Harrington Park Press.
    • (1994) Social Services for Gay and Lesbian Couples , pp. 33-56
    • Patterson, C.J.1
  • 69
    • 0001030789 scopus 로고
    • Lesbian mothers, gay fathers, and their children
    • A. R. D’Augelli & C. J. Patterson (Eds.), Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Patterson, C. J. (1995). Lesbian mothers, gay fathers, and their children. In A. R. D’Augelli & C. J. Patterson (Eds.), Gay, lesbian, and bisexual identities over the lifespan (pp. 262-292). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • (1995) Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Identities over the Lifespan , pp. 262-292
    • Patterson, C.J.1
  • 70
    • 0004798473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lesbian mothers and their children: Findings from the Bay area families study
    • J. Laird & R. J. Green (Eds.), San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers
    • Patterson, C. J. (1996). Lesbian mothers and their children: Findings from the Bay area families study. In J. Laird & R. J. Green (Eds.), Lesbians and gays in couples and families: A handbook for therapists (pp. 420-438). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers.
    • (1996) Lesbians and Gays in Couples and Families: A Handbook for Therapists , pp. 420-438
    • Patterson, C.J.1
  • 71
    • 84934452925 scopus 로고
    • Beyond permanency planning: Restructuring the public child welfare system
    • Pelton, L. H. (1991). Beyond permanency planning: Restructuring the public child welfare system. Social Work, 36, 337-344.
    • (1991) Social Work , vol.36 , pp. 337-344
    • Pelton, L.H.1
  • 72
    • 27644528169 scopus 로고
    • Adoption and other permanency considerations
    • Pierce, W. (1992). Adoption and other permanency considerations. Children and Youth Services Review, 14(1/2), 61-66.
    • (1992) Children and Youth Services Review , vol.14 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 61-66
    • Pierce, W.1
  • 74
    • 84928847112 scopus 로고
    • Lesbians and the choice to parent
    • Bozett, F.W. & Sussman, M.B. (Eds.), New York: Harrington Park Press
    • Pies, C. (1990). Lesbians and the choice to parent. In Bozett, F.W. & Sussman, M.B. (Eds.) Homosexuality and family relations (pp. 138-150). New York: Harrington Park Press.
    • (1990) Homosexuality and Family Relations , pp. 138-150
    • Pies, C.1
  • 77
    • 0010033369 scopus 로고
    • The adoptive and foster gay and lesbian parent
    • F. W. Bozett (Ed.), New York: Praeger Press
    • Ricketts, W., & Achtenberg, R. A. (1987). The adoptive and foster gay and lesbian parent. In F. W. Bozett (Ed.), Gay and lesbian parents (pp. 89-111). New York: Praeger Press.
    • (1987) Gay and Lesbian Parents , pp. 89-111
    • Ricketts, W.1    Achtenberg, R.A.2
  • 78
    • 84953602333 scopus 로고
    • Adoption and foster parenting for lesbians and gay men: Creating new traditions in family
    • Ricketts, W., & Achtenberg, R. A. (1990). Adoption and foster parenting for lesbians and gay men: Creating new traditions in family. Marriage & Family Review, 14(3/4), 83-118.
    • (1990) Marriage & Family Review , vol.14 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 83-118
    • Ricketts, W.1    Achtenberg, R.A.2
  • 79
    • 51249178543 scopus 로고
    • American kinship: A lesbian account
    • Riley, C. (1988). American kinship: A lesbian account. Feminist Issues, 8, 75-94.
    • (1988) Feminist Issues , vol.8 , pp. 75-94
    • Riley, C.1
  • 80
    • 85009582967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All clear over surrogate baby
    • Roberston, L. (1996, September 3). All clear over surrogate baby. The Glasgow Herald, p. 1.
    • (1996) The Glasgow Herald , pp. 1
    • Roberston, L.1
  • 81
    • 85009632686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lesbian motherhood-before it was fashionable
    • Rothman, B. (1996). Lesbian motherhood-before it was fashionable. In the Family.; 2(1), 20.
    • (1996) In the Family. , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 20
    • Rothman, B.1
  • 82
    • 0003793871 scopus 로고
    • Unpublished doctoral dissertation. Department of Psychology, City University of New York
    • Sbordone, A. J. (1993). Gay men choosing fatherhood. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. Department of Psychology, City University of New York.
    • (1993) Gay Men Choosing Fatherhood
    • Sbordone, A.J.1
  • 84
    • 85009550898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • October, 23). Court lets two gay men jointly adopt child
    • Smothers, R. (1997a, October, 23). Court lets two gay men jointly adopt child. New York Times, p. B5.
    • (1997) New York Times , pp. B5
    • Smothers, R.1
  • 85
    • 85009550224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accord lets gay couples adopt jointly
    • December 18
    • Smothers, R. (1997b, December 18). Accord lets gay couples adopt jointly. New York Times, p. B4.
    • (1997) New York Times , pp. B4
    • Smothers, R.1
  • 89
    • 85009582377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New Jersey couples win adoption rights
    • December 19
    • Szymanski, K. (1997, December 19). New Jersey couples win adoption rights. New York Blade, p. A1.
    • (1997) New York Blade , pp. A1
    • Szymanski, K.1
  • 90
    • 85009550958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minister says foster children belong with “natural” families
    • August 16
    • Tanner, A. (1996, August 16). Minister says foster children belong with “natural” families. The Edmonton Journal, p. 2.
    • (1996) The Edmonton Journal , pp. 2
    • Tanner, A.1
  • 92
    • 84952517668 scopus 로고
    • Gay and lesbian youth: Challenging the policy of denial
    • T. De Crescenzo (Ed.), New York: The Haworth Press, Inc
    • Taylor, N. (1994). Gay and lesbian youth: Challenging the policy of denial. In T. De Crescenzo (Ed.), Helping gay and lesbian youth: New policies, new programs, new practice (pp. 39-73). New York: The Haworth Press, Inc.
    • (1994) Helping Gay and Lesbian Youth: New Policies, New Programs, New Practice , pp. 39-73
    • Taylor, N.1
  • 93
    • 85009582359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autumn, San Diego, CA: The Family Pride Coalition
    • The Family Tree. (1998, Autumn). The Family Tree. San Diego, CA: The Family Pride Coalition.
    • (1998) The Family Tree
  • 94
    • 85009622760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gay dads cause stir
    • Vaughan, A. (1996). Gay dads cause stir. The Glasgow News, p. A1.
    • (1996) The Glasgow News , pp. A1
    • Vaughan, A.1
  • 95
    • 33749627584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homosexual foster parent sets off a debate in Texas
    • November 30
    • Verhovek, S.H. (1997, November 30). Homosexual foster parent sets off a debate in Texas. New York Times, p. A20.
    • (1997) New York Times , pp. A20
    • Verhovek, S.H.1
  • 97
    • 85009640836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Texas state employee challenges lesbian foster parents
    • December 24
    • Williams, M. (1997, December 24). Texas state employee challenges lesbian foster parents. Athens Daily News, p. 1.
    • (1997) Athens Daily News , pp. 1
    • Williams, M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.