LEVELS OF REDUCTION FOR GERMAN TENSE VOWELS

6th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology, EUROSPEECH 1999

Volumn , Issue , 1999, Pages 1695-1698

  Widera, Christina ^a   Portele, Thomas ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BONN   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

LINGUISTICS; SPEECH COMMUNICATION;

% REDUCTIONS; DISCRETE LEVELS; MATCHINGS; NATURAL SPEECH; NEURAL-NETWORKS; PERCEPTION EXPERIMENT; PITCH ACCENTS; PROSODICS; REDUCTION LEVEL; SPEAKING STYLES;

NEURAL NETWORKS;

EID: 85009108486     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (12)

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2. Bolinger, D. (1972). Accent is predictable (if you're a mind-reader). Language, 48, 633-644.
3. Van Bergem, D. R. (1993). Acoustic vowel reduction as a function of sentence accent, word stress, and word class. Speech Communication, 12, 1-23.
4. Rietveld, A. C. M. and Koopmans-van Beinum, F. J. (1987). Vowel reduction and stress. Speech Communication, 6, 217-229.
5. Van Bergem, D. R. (1995). Perceptual and acoustic aspects of lexical vowel reduction, a sound change in progress. Speech Communication, 16, 329-358.
6. th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, Sydney Australia
7. Heuft, B.; Portele, T.; Höfer, F.; Krämer, J. Meyer, H.; Rauth, M. and Sonntag, G. (1995). Parametric description of F0-contours in a prosodic database. Proceedings of the XIIIth International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, 378-381, Stockholm: KTH.
8. http://www.phon.ucl.uk/home/sampa/german.htm
9. ESPS (Version 5.0), Entropic Research Laboratory
10. Stöber, K.-H. (1997). Unpublished software.
11. Pols, L. C. W.; van der Kamp, L. J. T. and Plomp, R. (1969). Perceptual and physical space of vowel sounds. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 46, 458-467.
12. Lienert, G. A. and Raats, U. (1994) Testaufbau und Testananlyse, Psychologie Verlags Union: Weinheim, 5. edition