Us civil military relations since 9/11: Issues in ethics and policy development

Journal of Military Ethics

Volumn 5, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 161-182

  Ulrich, Marybeth P ^a   Cook, Martin L ^b  

^a U S ARMY WAR COLLEGE   (United States)

^b UNITED STATES AIR FORCE ACADEMY   (United States)

Author keywords

Ethical requirements; Military advice; Senior military leader; The Constitution

Indexed keywords

EID: 85006552204     PISSN: 15027570     EISSN: 15027589     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/15027570600913320     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. Bacevich, A. J. (2005) Call It A Day, The Washington Post, 21 August, p. B1.
2. Cohen, E. (2002) Supreme Command (New York: The Free Press).
3. Cook, J. E. (Ed.) (1961) The Federalist, pp. 152-171 (Hanover, NH: Wesleyan University Press, 1961).
4. Cook, M. L. The Proper Role of Professional Military Advice in Contemporary Uses of Military Force, Parameters 32(4), pp. 21-33.
5. Dunlap, C. J. (1992) The Origins of the American Military Coup of 2012 (Washington, DC: National Defense University), accessed 27 March 2006, available at http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/jel/research_pubs/p087.pdf
6. Eisenhower, Dwight D. (1960) Military-Industrial Complex Speech Public Papers of the President, pp. 1035-1040, accessed 20 March 2006, available at http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/presiden/speeches/eisenhower001.htm
7. Fallows, J. (December 2005) Why Iraq Has No Army, The Atlantic Monthly.
8. Feaver, P. D. (2003) Armed Servants, chap. 3 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press)
9. The Federal News Service (23 Jun 2005), Hearing of the Senate Armed Services Committee, ‘Military Strategy and Operations in Iraq’.
10. Feldman, N. (8 Jan 2006) Who Can Check the President?, The New York Times Magazine, p. 54.
11. Forsythe, M. (20 Dec 2005) Bush Approval Rating Rises 8 Points on Iraq Views, Bloomberg News.
12. Franks, T. and McConnell, M. (2004) Commander's Concept in American Soldier (New York: Regan Books), chap. 9.
13. US Civil Military Relations since 9/11 181
14. Frontline, (26 Oct 2004) Transcript of Rumsfeld's War, accessed 20 March 2006, available at http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/pentagon/etc/script.html http://www.globalpolicy.org/security/issues/iraq/attack/consequences/2003/0228pentagoncontra.htm
15. Hendren, J. (11 Jan 2006) Iraq Violence Kills More Than 200 in a Week Morning Edition, National Public Radio.
16. Hoffman, J. C. and Kamps, C. T. (Spring 2005) At the Crossroads: Future ‘Manning’ for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, Air and Space Power Journal, accessed 20 March 2006, available at: http://www.airpower.au.af.mil/airchronicles/apj/apj05/spr05/hoffman.html
17. Holsti, O. R. (1998/1999) A Widening Gap between the US Military and Civilian Society?, International Security, 23(2), pp. 11.
18. Holsti, O. R. (2001) Of Chasms and Convergences: attitudes and beliefs of civilian and military elites at the start of a new millennium, in: P. D. Feaver & R. H. Kohn (Eds), Soldiers and Civilians: The Civil-Military Gap and American National Security, p. 33 (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press).
19. Huntington, S. P. (1957) The Soldier and the State, p. 2 (Boston, MA: Harvard University Press)
20. The Japan Times (4 Dec 2005) On Iraq, Another War of Words.
21. Johnston, D. and Greenhouse, L. (20 Dec 2005) ‘01 Resolution is Central to’05 Controversy The New York Times.
22. Kohn, R. H. (1994) Out of Control: The Crisis in Civil-Military Relations The National Interest, (35), p. 3-17.
23. Meet the Press with Tim Russert (7 Feb 2004) Interview with President George W. Bush, accessed 11 January 2006, available at http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/4179618/
24. Milbank, D (30 Nov 2005) Rumsfeld’s War on ‘Insurgents’, The Washington Post.
25. Murtha, J. P. (17 Nov 2005) Speech on the War in Iraq, accessed 17 March 2006, available at http://www.house.gov
26. National Public Radio, (29 Nov 2005) Martin Dempsey on Training of Iraqis Being on Track, Morning Edition.
27. Nielsen, S. C. (2005) Rules of the Game? The Weinberger Doctrine and the American Use of Force, in: D. M. Snider & L. J. Matthews (Eds), The Future of the Army Profession, pp. 627-654 (Boston: McGraw Hill).
28. Priest, D. (3 Oct 2005) Generals Are Upbeat on Iraq, The Washington Post, p. A10.
29. Richter, P. (30 Nov 2005) Rumsfeld Hasn’t Hit a Dead End in Forging Terms for Foe in Iraq; The defense chief’s lexicon on the topic keeps changing. Now’insurgents’ is out, The Los Angeles Times, p. A11.
30. Ricks, T. E. (2001) A Soldier's Duty (New York: Random House).
31. Ricks, T. E. (20 May 2001) ‘Rumsfeld on High Wire of Defense Reform: Military Brass, Conservative Lawmakers Are Among Secretive Review’s Unexpected Critics’, The Washington Post, p. A01.
32. Roman, P. J. & Tarr, D. W (2001) Military Professionalism and Policymaking: Is There a Civil-Military Gap at the Top? If So, Does It Matter?, in: P. D. Feaver & R. H. Kohn (Eds), Soldiers and Civilians: The Civil-Military Gap and American National Security, pp. 409-11 (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press).
33. Schmitt, E. (28 Feb 2003) Pentagon Contradicts General on Iraq Occupation Force’s Size The New York Times, accessed 27 March 2006, available at http://www.globalpolicy.org/security/issues/iraq/attack/consequences/2003/0228pentagoncontra.htm
34. Sieff, M. (3 Oct 2005) U. S. Policymakers Despair of Iraqi Army, United Press International.
35. Snider, D. M. (Project Director) and Matthews, L. J. (Ed.) (2005) ‘The Future of the Army Profession 2nd edn., Revised and Expanded (Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill).
36. Ulrich, M. P. (2005) Infusing normative civil-military relations principles in the officer corps, in: D. M. Snider & L. J. Matthews (Eds), The Future of the Army Profession, (Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill), pp. 655-682.
37. The White House (18 December 2005) President’s Address to the Nation, accessed 11 January 2006, available at http://www.whitehouse.gov
38. White House Daily Press Briefing (19 December 2005) Press Briefing by Attorney General Alberto Gonzales and General Michael Hayden, Principal Deputy Director for National Intelligence.
39. Zinni, A. (12 May 2004) Remarks at CDI Board of Directors Dinner, accessed 27 March 2006, available at http://www.cdi.org/program/document.cfm?DocumentID=2208& from_page=../index.cfm