메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2006, Pages 503-558

The labor market in the People's Republic of China: Development and policy challenges in economic transition

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84996437705     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1057/9780230627383     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (11)

References (91)
  • 1
    • 0036315788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labor Retrenchment in China:Determinants and Consequences.
    • Appleton, S., J. Knight, L. Song, and Q. Xia. 2002. "Labor Retrenchment in China:Determinants and Consequences." China Economic Review 13: 252-75.
    • (2002) China Economic Review , vol.13 , pp. 252-275
    • Appleton, S.1    Knight, J.2    Song, L.3    Xia, Q.4
  • 2
    • 84972034286 scopus 로고
    • The Evolution of Agricultural Policy.
    • Ash, R. F. 1988. "The Evolution of Agricultural Policy." China Quarterly 116: 529-55.
    • (1988) China Quarterly , vol.116 , pp. 529-555
    • Ash, R.F.1
  • 3
    • 0037478462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Multi-Task Theory of the State Enterprise Reform.
    • December
    • Bai, C., D. Li, Z. Tao, and Y. Wang. 2000. "A Multi-Task Theory of the State Enterprise Reform." Journal of Comparative Economics 28(4, December): 716-38.
    • (2000) Journal of Comparative Economics , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 716-738
    • Bai, C.1    Li, D.2    Tao, Z.3    Wang, Y.4
  • 4
    • 33744736736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Returning to the Countryside versus Continuing to Work in the Cities: A Study on Rural Urban Migrants and their Return to the Countryside of China.
    • Bai, N., and Y. He. 2002. "Returning to the Countryside versus Continuing to Work in the Cities: A Study on Rural Urban Migrants and their Return to the Countryside of China." Shehui Xue Yanjiu (Sociological Research) 6(3): 64-78.
    • (2002) Shehui Xue Yanjiu (Sociological Research) , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 64-78
    • Bai, N.1    He, Y.2
  • 5
    • 28244460771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manufacturing Earnings and Compensation in China.
    • August
    • Banister, J. 2005. "Manufacturing Earnings and Compensation in China." Monthly Labor Review August:22-40.
    • (2005) Monthly Labor Review , pp. 22-40
    • Banister, J.1
  • 6
    • 79551656183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboring Over Workers' Rights
    • December
    • Beijing Review. 2003. "Laboring Over Workers' Rights." 46(52, December):46-7.
    • (2003) Beijing Review , vol.46 , Issue.52 , pp. 46-47
  • 9
    • 84926960829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labour Market Integration: Evidence from Wage Convergence in Manufacturing.
    • R. Garnaut and L. Song, eds., Australia: Asia Pacific Press
    • Cai, F., and Y. Du. 2004. "Labour Market Integration: Evidence from Wage Convergence in Manufacturing." In R. Garnaut and L. Song, eds., China: Is Rapid Growth Sustainable. Australia: Asia Pacific Press.
    • (2004) China: Is Rapid Growth Sustainable
    • Cai, F.1    Du, Y.2
  • 10
    • 0009787013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainability and Labor Contribution of Economic Growth in China (in Chinese).
    • Cai, F., and D. Wang. 1999. "Sustainability and Labor Contribution of Economic Growth in China (in Chinese)." Journal of Economic Research 10: 62-8.
    • (1999) Journal of Economic Research , vol.10 , pp. 62-68
    • Cai, F.1    Wang, D.2
  • 12
    • 0036310933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional Disparity and Economic Growth in China: The Impact of Labour Market Distortions.
    • Cai, F., D. Wang, and Y. Du. 2002. "Regional Disparity and Economic Growth in China: The Impact of Labour Market Distortions." China Economic Review 13: 197-212.
    • (2002) China Economic Review , vol.13 , pp. 197-212
    • Cai, F.1    Wang, D.2    Du, Y.3
  • 14
    • 0032986268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From Federalism, Chinese Style, to Privatization, Chinese Style.
    • March
    • Cao, Y., Y. Qian, and B. Weingast. 1999. "From Federalism, Chinese Style, to Privatization, Chinese Style." Economics of Transition March 7(1):103-31.
    • (1999) Economics of Transition , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 103-131
    • Cao, Y.1    Qian, Y.2    Weingast, B.3
  • 17
    • 33746035027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent Trends in Chinese Labour Issues: Signs of Change.
    • Jan-Feb
    • Chan, A. 2005. "Recent Trends in Chinese Labour Issues: Signs of Change." China Perspectives 57(Jan-Feb): 2-6.
    • (2005) China Perspectives , vol.57 , pp. 2-6
    • Chan, A.1
  • 19
    • 0033836830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subsistence Crises, Managerial Corruption and Labor Protests in China.
    • July
    • Chen, F. 2000. "Subsistence Crises, Managerial Corruption and Labor Protests in China." The China Journal 44(July): 41-63.
    • (2000) The China Journal , vol.44 , pp. 41-63
    • Chen, F.1
  • 21
    • 0036842425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From Rice Bowl to Safety Net: Insecurity and Social Protection during China's Transition.
    • Cook, S. 2002. "From Rice Bowl to Safety Net: Insecurity and Social Protection during China's Transition." Development Policy Review 20: 615-635.
    • (2002) Development Policy Review , vol.20 , pp. 615-635
    • Cook, S.1
  • 22
    • 4444363613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Sequencing of Reform Policies in China's Agricultural Transition.
    • de Brauw, A., J. Huang, and S. Rozelle. 2004. "The Sequencing of Reform Policies in China's Agricultural Transition." The Economics of Transition 12(3): 427-65.
    • (2004) The Economics of Transition , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 427-465
    • de Brauw, A.1    Huang, J.2    Rozelle, S.3
  • 23
    • 0036600690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Evolution of China's Rural Labour Markets during the Reforms: Rapid, Accelerating, Transforming.
    • de Brauw, A., S. Rozelle, L. Zhang, J. Huang, and Y. Zhang. 2002. "The Evolution of China's Rural Labour Markets during the Reforms: Rapid, Accelerating, Transforming." Journal of Comparative Economics 30(2): 329-53.
    • (2002) Journal of Comparative Economics , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 329-353
    • de Brauw, A.1    Rozelle, S.2    Zhang, L.3    Huang, J.4    Zhang, Y.5
  • 25
    • 0011132991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fertility in China: Past, Present, Prospects.
    • London: Earthscan Publications for International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis
    • Feeney, G. 1996. "Fertility in China: Past, Present, Prospects." In W. Lutz, ed., The Future Population of the World-What Can We Assume Today? London: Earthscan Publications for International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis.
    • (1996) The Future Population of the World-What Can We Assume Today?
    • Feeney, G.1
  • 26
    • 0036616250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rural Migrants in Shanghai: Living Under the Shadow of Socialism.
    • Feng, W., X. Zuo, and D. Ruan. 2002. "Rural Migrants in Shanghai: Living Under the Shadow of Socialism." International Migration Review 36(2): 520-45.
    • (2002) International Migration Review , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 520-545
    • Feng, W.1    Zuo, X.2    Ruan, D.3
  • 29
    • 79960590013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China's Labor Market.
    • Paper prepared for the Conference on "China's Market Reforms" organized by Stanford Center for International Development, Stanford University, 19-20 September 2003
    • Fleisher, B. M., and D. T. Yang. 2003. "China's Labor Market." Paper prepared for the Conference on "China's Market Reforms" organized by Stanford Center for International Development, Stanford University, 19-20 September 2003.
    • (2003)
    • Fleisher, B.M.1    Yang, D.T.2
  • 30
    • 33645141770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From Mediation to Adjudication: Settling Labor Disputes in China.
    • September
    • Fu, H., and D. W. Choy. 2004. "From Mediation to Adjudication: Settling Labor Disputes in China." China Rights Forum 3(September): 17-22.
    • (2004) China Rights Forum , vol.3 , pp. 17-22
    • Fu, H.1    Choy, D.W.2
  • 31
    • 84996447359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re-employment of Dislocated Workers in Urban China: The Roles of Information and Incentives.
    • Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan. Unpublished
    • Giles, J., A. Park, and F. Cai. 2005. "Re-employment of Dislocated Workers in Urban China: The Roles of Information and Incentives." Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan. Unpublished.
    • (2005)
    • Giles, J.1    Park, A.2    Cai, F.3
  • 32
    • 84996426516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is China's True Unemployment Rate?
    • University of Michigan and Michigan State University. Processed
    • Giles, J., A. Park, and J. Zhang. 2004. "What is China's True Unemployment Rate?" University of Michigan and Michigan State University. Processed.
    • (2004)
    • Giles, J.1    Park, A.2    Zhang, J.3
  • 33
    • 0036827764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China's Floating Population: Definitions, Data and Recent Findings.
    • Goodkind, D., and L. A. West. 2002. "China's Floating Population: Definitions, Data and Recent Findings." Urban Studies 39(12): 2237-50.
    • (2002) Urban Studies , vol.39 , Issue.12 , pp. 2237-2250
    • Goodkind, D.1    West, L.A.2
  • 34
    • 84996441898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Di Gongzi Jingzai: Laodongzhe Mengyan" (Wages Racing to the Bottom: A Migrant Worker's Nightmare)."
    • 29 July
    • He, B., and H. Cheng. 2004. "Di Gongzi Jingzai: Laodongzhe Mengyan" (Wages Racing to the Bottom: A Migrant Worker's Nightmare)." Nanfang Gongbao (Southern Labour News). 29 July.
    • (2004) Nanfang Gongbao (Southern Labour News)
    • He, B.1    Cheng, H.2
  • 35
    • 67549083724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China Migration Country Study.
    • Paper presented at the Conference on Migration, Development and Pro-Poor Policy Choices in Asia, 22-24 June 2003, Dhaka
    • Huang, P., and F. N. Pieke. 2003. "China Migration Country Study." Paper presented at the Conference on Migration, Development and Pro-Poor Policy Choices in Asia, 22-24 June 2003, Dhaka.
    • (2003)
    • Huang, P.1    Pieke, F.N.2
  • 36
  • 37
    • 12444333102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Center for Research on Economic Development and Policy Reform Working Paper No. 66, Stanford University
    • Hussain, A. 2000. Social Welfare in China in the Context Of Three Transitions. Center for Research on Economic Development and Policy Reform Working Paper No. 66, Stanford University.
    • (2000) Social Welfare in China in the Context Of Three Transitions
    • Hussain, A.1
  • 38
    • 84996463059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuoqian Gongzi Cheng Le Fengshu (Owing Wages Has Become a 'Custom').
    • 22 August
    • Jian, C. 2001. "Tuoqian Gongzi Cheng Le Fengshu (Owing Wages Has Become a 'Custom')." Nanfang Gongbao. 22 August.
    • (2001) Nanfang Gongbao.
    • Jian, C.1
  • 39
    • 84996448535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wages, Firm Profitablility and Labor Market Segmentation in Urban China.
    • Department of Economics, Oxford University, Oxford. Processed
    • Knight, J., and S. Li. 2003. "Wages, Firm Profitablility and Labor Market Segmentation in Urban China." Department of Economics, Oxford University, Oxford. Processed.
    • (2003)
    • Knight, J.1    Li, S.2
  • 41
    • 84996454960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial Inequality in Urban China: Divergent means Convergent Inequality.
    • Paper presented for the UNU/WIDER Project Conference on Spatial Inequality in Asia, United Nations University
    • Knight, J., S. Li, and Z. Renwei. 2003. "Spatial Inequality in Urban China: Divergent means Convergent Inequality." Paper presented for the UNU/WIDER Project Conference on Spatial Inequality in Asia, United Nations University.
    • (2003)
    • Knight, J.1    Li, S.2    Renwei, Z.3
  • 43
    • 84996468309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No Risk of 'Labour Shortage' in Southern China.
    • 17 October. Available
    • Kroeber, A. 2005. "No Risk of 'Labour Shortage' in Southern China." China Economic Quarterly. 17 October. Available: http://news.ft.com/cms/s/11ba0d04-3ec7-11da-a2cb-00000e2511c8.html.
    • (2005) China Economic Quarterly.
    • Kroeber, A.1
  • 44
    • 84996448536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tamen Heshi Buzai Liuhan You Liulei (When Will they Stop Sweating and Crying?).
    • 31 July
    • Lai, Z., and S. Huang. 2004. "Tamen Heshi Buzai Liuhan You Liulei (When Will they Stop Sweating and Crying?)." Gongren Ribao (Workers Daily). 31 July.
    • (2004) Gongren Ribao (Workers Daily)
    • Lai, Z.1    Huang, S.2
  • 46
    • 84993775987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 'Revenge of History' Collective Memories and Labor Protests in Northeast China.
    • Lee, C. K. 2000. "The 'Revenge of History' Collective Memories and Labor Protests in Northeast China." Ethnography 1(2): 217-37.
    • (2000) Ethnography , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 217-237
    • Lee, C.K.1
  • 47
    • 0027084526 scopus 로고
    • Rural Reforms and Agricultural Growth in China.
    • Lin, J. Y. 1992. "Rural Reforms and Agricultural Growth in China." American Economic Review 82(1): 34-51.
    • (1992) American Economic Review , vol.82 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-51
    • Lin, J.Y.1
  • 49
    • 2942539892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Rise of Rural-to-Rural Labor Markets in China
    • Forthcoming
    • Lohmar, B., and S. Rozelle. "The Rise of Rural-to-Rural Labor Markets in China." Asian Geographer. Forthcoming.
    • Asian Geographer
    • Lohmar, B.1    Rozelle, S.2
  • 50
    • 84996429301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unlimited Labor Supplies and Regional Cohesion of Industry in China.
    • Luo, H. 2003. "Unlimited Labor Supplies and Regional Cohesion of Industry in China." Zhongguo Gongye Jingji (China Industrial Economy) 4: 53-8.
    • (2003) Zhongguo Gongye Jingji (China Industrial Economy) , vol.4 , pp. 53-58
    • Luo, H.1
  • 51
    • 0003304010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wage Determination in China's State Sector in the 1980s.
    • Meng, X., and M. P. Kidd. 1997. "Wage Determination in China's State Sector in the 1980s." Journal of Comparative Economics 25(3): 403-42.
    • (1997) Journal of Comparative Economics , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 403-442
    • Meng, X.1    Kidd, M.P.2
  • 52
    • 0035185563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Two-Tier Labor Market in China-Occupational Segregation and Wage Differentials between Urban and Residents and Rural Migrants in Shanghai.
    • Meng, X., and J. Zhang. 2001. "The Two-Tier Labor Market in China-Occupational Segregation and Wage Differentials between Urban and Residents and Rural Migrants in Shanghai." Journal of Comparative Economics 29(3): 485-504.
    • (2001) Journal of Comparative Economics , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 485-504
    • Meng, X.1    Zhang, J.2
  • 53
    • 35248862283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistics Reports for Development of Civil Affairs in China.
    • Beijing
    • Ministry of Civil Affairs. 2004. "Statistics Reports for Development of Civil Affairs in China." Beijing.
    • (2004)
  • 54
    • 84996468297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MOLSS report on China's Labor and Social Security
    • (in Chinese). Beijing
    • Ministry of Labour and Social Security. 2004. "MOLSS report on China's Labor and Social Security" (in Chinese). Beijing.
    • (2004)
  • 56
    • 84996470337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No Wage and No Land: New Forms of Rural Unemployment and Policy Responses.
    • G. Lee and M. Warner, eds., London: Routledge Curzon
    • Murphy, R., and R. Tao. 2005. "No Wage and No Land: New Forms of Rural Unemployment and Policy Responses." In G. Lee and M. Warner, eds., Downsizing China: Unemployment and Market Reform. London: Routledge Curzon.
    • (2005) Downsizing China: Unemployment and Market Reform
    • Murphy, R.1    Tao, R.2
  • 57
    • 84911201161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serious Work Safety Situation in the First Half of 2004
    • Xinhua News Agency. 20 July
    • National Bureau of Safe Production (NBSP). 2004. "Serious Work Safety Situation in the First Half of 2004" Xinhua News Agency. 20 July.
    • (2004)
  • 59
    • 84904920432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Various years, Beijing: China Statistical Press
    • National Bureau of Statistics (NBS). Various years. China Labour Statistical Yearbook. Beijing: China Statistical Press.
    • China Labour Statistical Yearbook
  • 60
    • 70349750501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Various years, Beijing: China Statistical Press
    • National Bureau of Statistics (NBS). Various years. China Statistical Yearbooks. Beijing: China Statistical Press.
    • China Statistical Yearbooks
  • 61
    • 0005671289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China in the World Economy: the Domestic Policy Challenges.
    • Organisation for Economics Co-operation and Development, Paris
    • OECD. 2002. "China in the World Economy: the Domestic Policy Challenges." Organisation for Economics Co-operation and Development, Paris.
    • (2002)
  • 62
    • 0346562870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China's Economic Transition and the New Legal Origins Literature.
    • Ohnesorge, J. K. M. 2003. "China's Economic Transition and the New Legal Origins Literature." China Economic Review 14(4): 485-93.
    • (2003) China Economic Review , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 485-493
    • Ohnesorge, J.K.M.1
  • 64
    • 84996465335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Freedom of Movement and Population Segregation 2003.
    • (Cited 19 November 2003). Available
    • Qin, H. 2003. "Freedom of Movement and Population Segregation 2003." (Cited 19 November 2003). Available: http://www.yangzhizhu.com/qinhui102.htm.
    • (2003)
    • Qin, H.1
  • 65
    • 0004062109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent Developments in China's Labour Economy.
    • Report prepared for the International Labour Office, Geneva
    • Rawski, T. 2002. "Recent Developments in China's Labour Economy." Report prepared for the International Labour Office, Geneva.
    • (2002)
    • Rawski, T.1
  • 66
    • 0032816270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaving China's Farms:Survey Results of New Paths and Remaining Hurdles to Rural Migration.
    • Rozelle, S., G. Li, M. Shen, A. Hughart, and J. Giles. 1999. "Leaving China's Farms:Survey Results of New Paths and Remaining Hurdles to Rural Migration." The China Quarterly 158: 367-93.
    • (1999) The China Quarterly , vol.158 , pp. 367-393
    • Rozelle, S.1    Li, G.2    Shen, M.3    Hughart, A.4    Giles, J.5
  • 67
    • 84919317450 scopus 로고
    • China's Urban Transients in the Transition From Socialism and the Collapse of the Communist 'Urban Public Goods Regime'.
    • Solinger, D. J. 1995. "China's Urban Transients in the Transition From Socialism and the Collapse of the Communist 'Urban Public Goods Regime'." Comparative Politics 27: 127-46.
    • (1995) Comparative Politics , vol.27 , pp. 127-146
    • Solinger, D.J.1
  • 68
    • 0043098167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Citizenship Issues in China's Internal Migration: Comparisons with Germany and Japan
    • Solinger, D. J. 1999."Citizenship Issues in China's Internal Migration: Comparisons with Germany and Japan." Political Science Quarterly 114(3):455-78.
    • (1999) Political Science Quarterly , vol.114 , Issue.3 , pp. 455-478
    • Solinger, D.J.1
  • 69
    • 0035170227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why We Cannot Count the 'Unemployed'.
    • Solinger, D. J. 2001. "Why We Cannot Count the 'Unemployed'." China Quarterly (167):671-88.
    • (2001) China Quarterly , Issue.167 , pp. 671-688
    • Solinger, D.J.1
  • 70
    • 84996448550 scopus 로고
    • A Circular on Deepening Enterprise Pension System Reform (in Chinese).
    • Beijing
    • State Council. 1995. "A Circular on Deepening Enterprise Pension System Reform (in Chinese)." Beijing.
    • (1995)
  • 71
    • 77955684090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China's Employment Situation and Policies
    • White paper issued by the Information Office of the State Council. Beijing
    • State Council. 2004. "China's Employment Situation and Policies". White paper issued by the Information Office of the State Council. Beijing.
    • (2004)
  • 72
    • 84996472992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Working paper prepared for the Chinese Cities in Transition: The Next Generation of Urban Research: Part 4 Conference, 7-9 July 2005, Shanghai
    • Tao, R., and A. Xu. 2005. Urbanization, Rural Land System and Social Security for Migrant Farmers in China. Working paper prepared for the Chinese Cities in Transition: The Next Generation of Urban Research: Part 4 Conference, 7-9 July 2005, Shanghai.
    • (2005) Urbanization, Rural Land System and Social Security for Migrant Farmers in China
    • Tao, R.1    Xu, A.2
  • 74
    • 0042970661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Moral Universe of Aggrieved Chinese Workers:Workers' Appeals to Arbitration Committees and Letters and Visits Offices.
    • Thireau, I., and L. Hua. 2003. "The Moral Universe of Aggrieved Chinese Workers:Workers' Appeals to Arbitration Committees and Letters and Visits Offices." China Journal 50: 83-103.
    • (2003) China Journal , vol.50 , pp. 83-103
    • Thireau, I.1    Hua, L.2
  • 76
    • 84974165073 scopus 로고
    • The Politics of Economic Reform in Chinese Industries: The Introduction of the Labor Contract System.
    • White, G. 1987. "The Politics of Economic Reform in Chinese Industries: The Introduction of the Labor Contract System." China Quarterly 10(111): 365-89.
    • (1987) China Quarterly , vol.10 , Issue.111 , pp. 365-389
    • White, G.1
  • 77
    • 34948911367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behind China's Export Boom, Heated Battle among Factories.
    • 13 November
    • Wonacott, P. 2003. "Behind China's Export Boom, Heated Battle among Factories." Wall Street Journal. 13 November.
    • (2003) Wall Street Journal.
    • Wonacott, P.1
  • 81
    • 4143090923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Bank Country Study Report No. 24169-CHA, Washington, DC
    • World Bank. 2003. China: Promoting Growth with Equity. World Bank Country Study Report No. 24169-CHA, Washington, DC.
    • (2003) China: Promoting Growth with Equity.
  • 83
    • 0034054652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control, Incentives and Competition: the Impact of Reform on Chinese State-Owned Enterprises.
    • Xu, L. C. 2000. "Control, Incentives and Competition: the Impact of Reform on Chinese State-Owned Enterprises." Economics of Transition 8(1): 151-73.
    • (2000) Economics of Transition , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 151-173
    • Xu, L.C.1
  • 84
    • 84996431872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How High is Urban Unemployment in China?
    • Paper presented at the International Research Conference on Poverty, Inequality, Labour Market, and Welfare Reform in China, 25-27 August, Australian National University, Canberra
    • Xue, J., and J. Knight. 2004. "How High is Urban Unemployment in China?" Paper presented at the International Research Conference on Poverty, Inequality, Labour Market, and Welfare Reform in China, 25-27 August, Australian National University, Canberra.
    • (2004)
    • Xue, J.1    Knight, J.2
  • 85
    • 0032789695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rural-Urban Disparity and Sectoral Labor Allocation in China.
    • Yang, D. T., and H. Zhou. 1999. "Rural-Urban Disparity and Sectoral Labor Allocation in China." Journal of Development Studies 35(3): 105-33.
    • (1999) Journal of Development Studies , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 105-133
    • Yang, D.T.1    Zhou, H.2
  • 86
    • 0001401641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational Attainment of Rural to Urban Temporary Economic Migrants in China 1985-1990.
    • Yang, Q., and F. Guo. 1996. "Occupational Attainment of Rural to Urban Temporary Economic Migrants in China 1985-1990." International Migration Review 30(3): 771-87.
    • (1996) International Migration Review , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 771-787
    • Yang, Q.1    Guo, F.2
  • 87
    • 33645300712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban Xiagang, Unemployment and Social Support Policies: A Literature Review of Labor Market Policies in Transitional China.
    • Report to the World Bank, Washington, DC
    • Zhang, J. 2003. "Urban Xiagang, Unemployment and Social Support Policies: A Literature Review of Labor Market Policies in Transitional China." Report to the World Bank, Washington, DC.
    • (2003)
    • Zhang, J.1
  • 89
    • 0032734725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labor Migration and Earnings Differences: The Case of Rural China.
    • Zhao, Y. 1999. "Labor Migration and Earnings Differences: The Case of Rural China." Economic Development and Cultural Change 47(4): 767-82.
    • (1999) Economic Development and Cultural Change , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 767-782
    • Zhao, Y.1
  • 90
    • 0036264814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earnings Differentials between State and Non-State Enterprises in Urban China.
    • Zhao, Y. 2002. "Earnings Differentials between State and Non-State Enterprises in Urban China." Pacific Economic Review 7(1): 181-97.
    • (2002) Pacific Economic Review , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 181-197
    • Zhao, Y.1
  • 91
    • 0442305719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China's Urban Pension System: Reforms and Problems.
    • Zhao, Y., and J. Xu. 2002. "China's Urban Pension System: Reforms and Problems." Cato Journal 21(3): 395-414.
    • (2002) Cato Journal , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 395-414
    • Zhao, Y.1    Xu, J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.