SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Introduction to the Theory of the Early Universe: Hot Big Bang Theory

Volumn , Issue , 2011, Pages 1-474

Introduction to the theory of the early universe: Hot big bang theory

(2) Gorbunov, Dmitry S a Rubakov, Valery A b

a INSTITUTE FOR NUCLEAR RESEARCH (Russian Federation)

b MOSCOW STATE UNIVERSITY (Russian Federation)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84995514171 PISSN: None EISSN: None Source Type: Book
DOI: 10.1142/7874 Document Type: Book

Times cited : (376)

References (252)

1
- 48549094165
- Particle Data Group
- 2009 partial update for the 2010 edition
- C. Amsler et al. (Particle Data Group), Phys. Lett. B667, 1 (2008) and 2009 partial update for the 2010 edition, http://pdg.lbl.gov/
- (2008) Phys. Lett. , vol.B667 , Issue.1
- Amsler, C.¹

2
- 84995444501
- C. Amsler et al. http://www.sdss.org/
- Amsler, C.¹

3
- 84995444509
- C. Amsler et al. http://magnum.anu.edu.au/~TDFgg/
- Amsler, C.¹

4
- 84995467989
- C. Amsler et al. http:www.sdss.org/dr1/algorithms/edrpaper.html
- Amsler, C.¹

5
- 84995469732
- The VVDS Team Collaboration
- arXiv:astro-ph/0402203
- O. Le Fevre et al. [The VVDS Team Collaboration], “VVDS: early results on LSS distribution to z 1.5,” arXiv:astro-ph/0402203.
- VVDS: Early Results on LSS Distribution to Z 1.5
- Le Fevre, O.¹

6
- 17044381941
- Astrophys
- D. N. Spergel et al., Astrophys. J. Suppl. 148, 175 (2003).
- (2003) J. Suppl , vol.148 , pp. 175
- Spergel, D.N.¹

7
- 69649107499
- WMAP Collaboration
- [arXiv:0803.0547 [astro-ph]]
- E. Komatsu et al. [WMAP Collaboration], Astrophys. J. Suppl. 180, 330 (2009) [arXiv:0803.0547 [astro-ph]].
- (2009) Astrophys. J. , vol.180 , pp. 330
- Komatsu, E.¹

8
- 63249119477
- WMAP Collaboration
- Figure 1.5 (and 13.3) is reproduced by permission of the American Astronomical Society
- M. R. Nolta et al. [WMAP Collaboration], Astrophys. J. Suppl. 180, 296 (2009). Figure 1.5 (and 13.3) is reproduced by permission of the American Astronomical Society.
- (2009) Astrophys. J. , vol.180 , pp. 296
- Nolta, M.R.¹

9
- 64149129286
- WMAP Collaboration
- Figure 1.4 (and 13.2) is reproduced by permission of the American Astronomical Society
- G. Hinshaw et al. [WMAP Collaboration], Astrophys. J. Suppl. 180, 225 (2009). Figure 1.4 (and 13.2) is reproduced by permission of the American Astronomical Society.
- (2009) Astrophys. J. , vol.180 , pp. 225
- Hinshaw, G.¹

10
- 0035918620
- Figure 1.2 is reproduced by permission of the American Astronomical Society
- W. L. Freedman et al., Astrophys. J. 553, 47 (2001). Figure 1.2 is reproduced by permission of the American Astronomical Society.
- (2001) Astrophys. J. , vol.553 , pp. 47
- Freedman, W.L.¹

11
- 14544285739
- 201302
- N. J. Cornish, D. N. Spergel, G. D. Starkman and E. Komatsu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 201302 (2004).
- (2004) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.92
- Cornish, N.J.¹ Spergel, D.N.² Starkman, G.D.³ Komatsu, E.⁴

12
- 0038541785
- [arXiv:astro-ph/0205087]
- B. M. S. Hansen et al., Astrophys. J. 574, L155 (2002) [arXiv:astro-ph/0205087].
- (2002) Astrophys. J. , vol.574
- Hansen, B.M.S.¹

13
- 21744449340
- N. Dauphas, Nature 435, 1203 (2005).
- (2005) Nature , vol.435 , pp. 1203
- Dauphas, N.¹

14
- 34249864533
- A. Frebel et al., Astrophys. J. 660, L117 (2007).
- (2007) Astrophys. J. , vol.660
- Frebel, A.¹

15
- 0141606669
- [arXiv:astro-ph/0307016]
- R. Gratton, A. Bragaglia, E. Carretta, G. Clementini, S. Desidera, F. Grundahl and S. Lucatello, Astron. Astrophys. 408, 529 (2003) [arXiv:astro-ph/0307016].
- (2003) Astron. Astrophys. , vol.408 , pp. 529
- Gratton, R.¹ Bragaglia, A.² Carretta, E.³ Clementini, G.⁴ Desidera, S.⁵ Grundahl, F.⁶ Lucatello, S.⁷

16
- 17644448246
- Particle Data Group
- 010001
- K. Hagiwara et al. (Particle Data Group), Phys. Rev. D 66, 010001 (2002), http://pdg.lbl.gov/2002/cmb_temp_00.ps
- (2002) Phys. Rev. D , vol.66
- Hagiwara, K.¹

17
- 72749096008
- D. J. Fixsen, Astrophys. J. 707, 916 (2009).
- (2009) Astrophys. J. , vol.707 , pp. 916
- Fixsen, D.J.¹

18
- 0142053792
- [arXiv:astro-ph/0302207]
- C. L. Bennett et al., Astrophys. J. Suppl. 148, 1 (2003) [arXiv:astro-ph/0302207].
- (2003) Astrophys. J. , vol.148 , pp. 1
- Bennett, C.L.¹

19
- 0002765137
- R. A. Sunyaev, Ya. B. Zeldovich, Astrophys. Space Sci. 7, 3 (1970).
- (1970) Astrophys. Space Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 3
- Sunyaev, R.A.¹ Zeldovich, Y.B.²

20
- 0000594694
- R. A. Sunyaev, Ya. B. Zeldovich, Comm. Astrophys. Space Phys. 4, 173 (1972).
- (1972) Comm. Astrophys. Space Phys. , vol.4 , pp. 173
- Sunyaev, R.A.¹ Zeldovich, Y.B.²

21
- 4243270502
- K. Greisen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 16, 748 (1966).
- (1966) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.16 , pp. 748
- Greisen, K.¹

22
- 0002955937
- [Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 4, 114 (1966)]
- G. T. Zatsepin and V. A. Kuzmin, JETP Lett. 4, 78 (1966) [Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 4, 114 (1966)].
- (1966) JETP Lett , vol.4 , pp. 78
- Zatsepin, G.T.¹ Kuzmin, V.A.²

23
- 84995443297
- Figure 1.6 (and 13.4), left panel: credit
- G. T. Zatsepin and V. A. Kuzmin, http://www.spacetelescope.org/news/html/heic0309.html, Figure 1.6 (and 13.4), left panel: credit
- Zatsepin, G.T.¹ Kuzmin, V.A.²

24
- 84995468024
- Figure 1.6 (and 13.4), right panel: credit W. N. Colley, E. Turner (Princeton), J. A. Tyson, Hubble Space Telescope, NASA
- J.-P. Kneib. http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap980614.html, Figure 1.6 (and 13.4), right panel: credit W. N. Colley, E. Turner (Princeton), J. A. Tyson, Hubble Space Telescope, NASA.
- Kneib, J.-P.¹

25
- 33645831341
- [arXiv:astro-ph/0507092]
- A. Vikhlinin, A. Kravtsov, W. Forman, C. Jones, M. Markevitch, S. S. Murray and L. Van Speybroeck, Astrophys. J. 640, 691 (2006) [arXiv:astro-ph/0507092].
- (2006) Astrophys. J. , vol.640 , pp. 691
- Vikhlinin, A.¹ Kravtsov, A.² Forman, W.³ Jones, C.⁴ Markevitch, M.⁵ Murray, S.S.⁶ Van Speybroeck, L.⁷

26
- 33750563018
- [arXiv:astro-ph/0608407]. Figure 1.7 (and 13.5) is reproduced by permission of the American Astronomical Society
- D. Clowe, M. Bradac, A. H. Gonzalez, M. Markevitch, S. W. Randall, C. Jones and D. Zaritsky, Astrophys. J. 648, L109 (2006) [arXiv:astro-ph/0608407]. Figure 1.7 (and 13.5) is reproduced by permission of the American Astronomical Society.
- (2006) Astrophys. J. , vol.648
- Clowe, D.¹ Bradac, M.² Gonzalez, A.H.³ Markevitch, M.⁴ Randall, S.W.⁵ Jones, C.⁶ Zaritsky, D.⁷

27
- 84894573732
- K. G. Begeman, A. H. Broeils and R. H. Sanders, Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 249, 523 (1991).
- (1991) Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. , vol.249 , pp. 523
- Begeman, K.G.¹ Broeils, A.H.² Sanders, R.H.³

28
- 0034633466
- MACHO Collaboration
- [arXiv:astro-ph/0001272]
- C. Alcock et al. [MACHO Collaboration], Astrophys. J. 542, 281 (2000) [arXiv:astro-ph/0001272].
- (2000) Astrophys. J. , vol.542 , pp. 281
- Alcock, C.¹

29
- 34547244806
- EROS-2 Collaboration
- [arXiv:astro-ph/0607207]
- P. Tisserand et al. [EROS-2 Collaboration], Astron. Astrophys. 469, 387 (2007) [arXiv:astro-ph/0607207].
- (2007) Astron. Astrophys. , vol.469 , pp. 387
- Tisserand, P.¹

30
- 0039243415
- Supernova Search Team Collaboration
- [arXiv:astro-ph/9805201]
- G. Riess et al. [Supernova Search Team Collaboration], Astron. J. 116, 1009 (1998) [arXiv:astro-ph/9805201].
- (1998) Astron. J. , vol.116 , pp. 1009
- Riess, G.¹

31
- 0033147122
- Supernova Cosmology Project Collaboration
- [arXiv:astro-ph/9812133]
- S. Perlmutter et al. [Supernova Cosmology Project Collaboration], Astrophys. J. 517, 565 (1999) [arXiv:astro-ph/9812133].
- (1999) Astrophys. J. , vol.517 , pp. 565
- Perlmutter, S.¹

32
- 0000003461
- [Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 15, 745 (1972)]
- D. A. Kirzhnits, JETP Lett. 15, 529 (1972) [Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 15, 745 (1972)].
- (1972) JETP Lett , vol.15 , pp. 529
- Kirzhnits, D.A.¹

33
- 49649142401
- D. A. Kirzhnits and A. D. Linde, Phys. Lett. B 42, 471 (1972).
- (1972) Phys. Lett. B , vol.42 , pp. 471
- Kirzhnits, D.A.¹ Linde, A.D.²

34
- 26544432182
- L. Dolan and R. Jackiw, Phys. Rev. D 9, 3320 (1974).
- (1974) Phys. Rev. D , vol.9 , pp. 3320
- Dolan, L.¹ Jackiw, R.²

35
- 26744435048
- S. Weinberg, Phys. Rev. D 9, 3357 (1974).
- (1974) Phys. Rev. D , vol.9 , pp. 3357
- Weinberg, S.¹

36
- 0002047211
- [JETP Lett. 5, 24 (1967 SOPUA,34,392-393.1991 UFNAA,161,61-64.1991)]
- A. D. Sakharov, Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 5, 32 (1967) [JETP Lett. 5, 24 (1967 SOPUA,34,392-393.1991 UFNAA,161,61-64.1991)].
- (1967) Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. , vol.5 , pp. 32
- Sakharov, A.D.¹

37
- 0001715558
- V. A. Kuzmin, Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 12, 335 (1970).
- (1970) Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. , vol.12 , pp. 335
- Kuzmin, V.A.¹

38
- 84940540298
- The Large Scale Structure of Spa, ce-Tim, e
- Stephen W. Hawking, G. F. R. Ellis, The Large Scale Structure of Spa, ce-Tim, e, Cambridge University Press, 1973.
- (1973) Cambridge University Press
- Hawking, S.W.¹ Ellis, G.F.R.²

39
- 0000270353
- [arXiv:gr-qc/0103004]
- A. Y. Kamenshchik, U. Moschella and V. Pasquier, Phys. Lett. B 511, 265 (2001) [arXiv:gr-qc/0103004].
- (2001) Phys. Lett. B , vol.511 , pp. 265
- Kamenshchik, A.Y.¹ Moschella, U.² Pasquier, V.³

40
- 0011726414
- [arXiv:astro-ph/0008057]. Figure 4.4 is reproduced with permission. Copyright 2000, American Institute of Physics
- A. V. Filippenko and A. G. Riess, AIP Conf. Proc. 540, 227 (2000) [arXiv:astro-ph/0008057]. Figure 4.4 is reproduced with permission. Copyright 2000, American Institute of Physics.
- (2000) AIP Conf. Proc. , vol.540 , pp. 227
- Filippenko, A.V.¹ Riess, A.G.²

41
- 3242674464
- Supernova Search Team Collaboration]
- Figure 4.5 is reproduced by permission of the American Astronomical Society
- A. G. Riess et al. [Supernova Search Team Collaboration], Astrophys. J. 607, 665 (2004). Figure 4.5 is reproduced by permission of the American Astronomical Society.
- (2004) Astrophys. J. , vol.607 , pp. 665
- Riess, A.G.¹

42
- 32544447129
- [arXiv:astro-ph/0510447]
- P. Astier et al., Astron. Astrophys. 447, 31 (2006) [arXiv:astro-ph/0510447].
- (2006) Astron. Astrophys. , vol.447 , pp. 31
- Astier, P.¹

43
- 54249164154
- Supernova Cosmology Project Collaboration]
- [arXiv:0804.4142 [astro-ph]]. Figures 4.6, 4.7 and 6.4 (and 13.6) are reproduced by permission of the American Astronomical Society
- M. Kowalski et al. [Supernova Cosmology Project Collaboration], Astrophys. J. 686, 749 (2008) [arXiv:0804.4142 [astro-ph]]. Figures 4.6, 4.7 and 6.4 (and 13.6) are reproduced by permission of the American Astronomical Society.
- (2008) Astrophys. J. , vol.686 , pp. 749
- Kowalski, M.¹

44
- 25044480063
- L. H. Ford, Phys. Rev. D 35, 2339 (1987).
- (1987) Phys. Rev. D , vol.35 , pp. 2339
- Ford, L.H.¹

45
- 10044279397
- C. Wetterich, Nucl. Phys. B 302, 668 (1988).
- (1988) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.302 , pp. 668
- Wetterich, C.¹

46
- 17044413843
- B. Ratra and P. J. E. Peebles, Phys. Rev. D 37, 3406 (1988).
- (1988) Phys. Rev. D , vol.37 , pp. 3406
- Ratra, B.¹ Peebles, P.J.E.²

47
- 0000060626
- [arXiv:gr-qc/9711068]
- E. J. Copeland, A. R. Liddle and D. Wands, Phys. Rev. D 57, 4686 (1998) [arXiv:gr-qc/9711068].
- (1998) Phys. Rev. D , vol.57 , pp. 4686
- Copeland, E.J.¹ Liddle, A.R.² Wands, D.³

48
- 0542442735
- 023503, [arXiv:astro-ph/9711102]
- P. G. Ferreira and M. Joyce, Phys. Rev. D 58, 023503 (1998) [arXiv:astro-ph/9711102].
- (1998) Phys. Rev. D , pp. 58
- Ferreira, P.G.¹ Joyce, M.²

49
- 0001544612
- [arXiv:astro-ph/9807002]
- I. Zlatev, L. M. Wang and P. J. Steinhardt, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 896 (1999) [arXiv:astro-ph/9807002].
- (1999) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.82 , pp. 896
- Zlatev, I.¹ Wang, L.M.² Steinhardt, P.J.³

50
- 85037917309
- 123504, [arXiv:astro-ph/9812313]
- P. J. Steinhardt, L. M. Wang and I. Zlatev, Phys. Rev. D 59, 123504 (1999) [arXiv:astro-ph/9812313].
- (1999) Phys. Rev. D , vol.59
- Steinhardt, P.J.¹ Wang, L.M.² Zlatev, I.³

51
- 0003227941
- volumes
- L. D. Landau, E. M. Lifshitz, Course of Theoretical Physics in 10 volumes.
- Course of Theoretical Physics , vol.10
- Landau, L.D.¹ Lifshitz, E.M.²

52
- 84995443304
- Statistical Physics
- Volume V, L. D. Landau, E. M. Lifshitz, Statistical Physics, Part 1 — Third Edition — Reed Educational and Professional Publishing Ltd, 1980.
- (1980) Part 1 — Third Edition — Reed Educational and Professional Publishing Ltd
- Volume, V.¹ Landau, L.D.² Lifshitz, E.M.³

53
- 0010035282
- Ya. B. Zeldovich, V. G. Kurt and R. A. Sunyaev, Zh. E. T. F. 55, 278 (1968).
- (1968) Zh. E. T. F. , vol.55 , pp. 278
- Zeldovich, Y.B.¹ Kurt, V.G.² Sunyaev, R.A.³

54
- 84964364043
- P. J. Peebles, Astrophys. J. 153, 1 (1968).
- (1968) Astrophys. J. , vol.153 , pp. 1
- Peebles, P.J.¹

55
- 0003227941
- volumes
- L. D. Landau, E. M. Lifshitz, Course of Theoretical Physics in 10 volumes.
- Course of Theoretical Physics , vol.10
- Landau, L.D.¹ Lifshitz, E.M.²

56
- 84995423483
- Volume IV, V. B. Berestetskii, E. M. Lifshitz, L. P. Pitaevskii Quantum Electrodynamics — Second Edition — Reed Educational and Professional Publishing Ltd, 1982.
- (1982) Quantum Electrodynamics — Second Edition — Reed Educational and Professional Publishing Ltd
- Volume, I.V.¹ Berestetskii, V.B.² Lifshitz, E.M.³ Pitaevskii, L.P.⁴

57
- 84995529933
- arXiv:0711.0594 [astro-ph]
- J. A. Rubino-Martin, J. Chluba and R. A. Sunyaev, arXiv:0711.0594 [astro-ph].
- Rubino-Martin, J.A.¹ Chluba, J.² Sunyaev, R.A.³

58
- 0003227941
- volumes
- L. D. Landau, E. M. Lifshitz, Course of Theoretical Physics in 10 volumes.
- Course of Theoretical Physics , vol.10
- Landau, L.D.¹ Lifshitz, E.M.²

59
- 84995421746
- Volume II, L. D. Landau, E. M. Lifshitz, The Classical Theory of Fields — Fourth Edition — Reed Educational and Professional Publishing Ltd, 1975.
- (1975) The Classical Theory of Fields — Fourth Edition — Reed Educational and Professional Publishing Ltd
- Volume, I.I.¹ Landau, L.D.² Lifshitz, E.M.³

60
- 5344280090
- S. P. Goldman, Phys. Rev. A 40, 1185 (1989).
- (1989) Phys. Rev. A , vol.40 , pp. 1185
- Goldman, S.P.¹

61
- 84995444584
- The Physics of Cosmic Microwave Background
- P. Naselsky, D. Novikov, I. Novikov, The Physics of Cosmic Microwave Background, Cambridge University Press, 2006.
- (2006) Cambridge University Press
- Naselsky, P.¹ Novikov, D.² Novikov, I.³

62
- 0035896860
- Boomerang Collaboration
- Figure 6.3 is reproduced with permission. Copyright (2001) by the American Physical Society
- A. H. Jaffe et al. [Boomerang Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3475 (2001). Figure 6.3 is reproduced with permission. Copyright (2001) by the American Physical Society.
- (2001) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.86 , pp. 3475
- Jaffe, A.H.¹

63
- 85038342157
- 073006, [arXiv:hep-ph/0012056]
- C. Lunardini and A. Y. Smirnov, Phys. Rev. D 64, 073006 (2001) [arXiv:hep-ph/0012056].
- (2001) Phys. Rev. D , vol.64
- Lunardini, C.¹ Smirnov, A.Y.²

64
- 0037124415
- [arXiv:hep-ph/0201287]
- A. D. Dolgov, S. H. Hansen, S. Pastor, S. T. Petcov, G. G. Raffelt and D. V. Semikoz, Nucl. Phys. B 632, 363 (2002) [arXiv:hep-ph/0201287].
- (2002) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.632 , pp. 363
- Dolgov, A.D.¹ Hansen, S.H.² Pastor, S.³ Petcov, S.T.⁴ Raffelt, G.G.⁵ Semikoz, D.V.⁶

65
- 0036838130
- [arXiv:hep-ph/0202122]
- A. D. Dolgov, Phys. Rept. 370, 333 (2002) [arXiv:hep-ph/0202122].
- (2002) Phys. Rept. , vol.370 , pp. 333
- Dolgov, A.D.¹

66
- 0001767737
- [Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 4, 174 (1966)]
- S. S. Gershtein and Y. B. Zeldovich, JETP Lett. 4, 120 (1966) [Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 4, 174 (1966)].
- (1966) JETP Lett , vol.4 , pp. 120
- Gershtein, S.S.¹ Zeldovich, Y.B.²

67
- 33744981399
- [arXiv:astro-ph/0603494]
- J. Lesgourgues and S. Pastor, Phys. Rept. 429, 307 (2006) [arXiv:astro-ph/0603494].
- (2006) Phys. Rept. , vol.429 , pp. 307
- Lesgourgues, J.¹ Pastor, S.²

68
- 4243961789
- [arXiv:hep-ph/9303287]
- S. Dodelson and L. M. Widrow, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 17 (1994) [arXiv:hep-ph/9303287].
- (1994) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.72 , pp. 17
- Dodelson, S.¹ Widrow, L.M.²

69
- 0000419255
- [arXiv:hep-ph/0009083]
- A. D. Dolgov and S. H. Hansen, Astropart. Phys. 16, 339 (2002) [arXiv:hep-ph/0009083].
- (2002) Astropart. Phys. , vol.16 , pp. 339
- Dolgov, A.D.¹ Hansen, S.H.²

70
- 84995463442
- 0701, 091, [arXiv:hep-ph/0612182]
- T. Asaka, M. Laine and M. Shaposhnikov, JHEP 0701, 091 (2007) [arXiv:hep-ph/0612182].
- (2007) JHEP
- Asaka, T.¹ Laine, M.² Shaposhnikov, M.³

71
- 33750057342
- D. Notzold and G. Raffelt, Nucl. Phys. B 307, 924 (1988).
- (1988) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.307 , pp. 924
- Notzold, D.¹ Raffelt, G.²

72
- 1642441662
- [arXiv:hep-ph/0302131]
- A. Pierce and H. Murayama, Phys. Lett. B 581, 218 (2004) [arXiv:hep-ph/0302131].
- (2004) Phys. Lett. B , vol.581 , pp. 218
- Pierce, A.¹ Murayama, H.²

73
- 84995493508
- 0509, 048, [arXiv:hep-ph/0505216]
- S. Palomares-Ruiz, S. Pascoli and T. Schwetz, JHEP 0509, 048 (2005) [arXiv:hep-ph/0505216].
- (2005) JHEP
- Palomares-Ruiz, S.¹ Pascoli, S.² Schwetz, T.³

74
- 0003227941
- volumes
- L. D. Landau, E. M. Lifshitz, Course of Theoretical Physics in 10 volumes.
- Course of Theoretical Physics , vol.10
- Landau, L.D.¹ Lifshitz, E.M.²

75
- 84995469280
- Volume III, L. D. Landau, E. M. Lifshitz, Quantum mechanics (Nonrelativistic Theory) — Third Edition — Reed Educational and Professional Publishing Ltd, 1977.
- (1977) Quantum Mechanics (Nonrelativistic Theory) — Third Edition — Reed Educational and Professional Publishing Ltd
- Volume, I.¹ Landau, L.D.² Lifshitz, E.M.³

76
- 0001999350
- J. Bernstein, L. S. Brown and G. Feinberg, Rev. Mod. Phys. 61, 25 (1989).
- (1989) Rev. Mod. Phys. , vol.61 , pp. 25
- Bernstein, J.¹ Brown, L.S.² Feinberg, G.³

77
- 0000133652
- [arXiv:hep-ph/9602260]
- S. Sarkar, Rept. Prog. Phys. 59, 1493 (1996) [arXiv:hep-ph/9602260].
- (1996) Rept. Prog. Phys. , vol.59 , pp. 1493
- Sarkar, S.¹

78
- 63649133464
- [arXiv:0809.0631 [astro-ph]]
- F. Iocco, G. Mangano, G. Miele, O. Pisanti and P. D. Serpico, Phys. Rept. 472, 1 (2009) [arXiv:0809.0631 [astro-ph]].
- (2009) Phys. Rept. , vol.472 , pp. 1
- Iocco, F.¹ Mangano, G.² Miele, G.³ Pisanti, O.⁴ Serpico, P.D.⁵

79
- 0001125765
- M. S. Smith, L. H. Kawano and R. A. Malaney, Astrophys. J. Suppl. 85, 219 (1993).
- (1993) Astrophys. J. , vol.85 , pp. 219
- Smith, M.S.¹ Kawano, L.H.² Malaney, R.A.³

80
- 37649029303
- 023505, [arXiv:astro-ph/0401091]
- R. H. Cyburt, Phys. Rev. D 70, 023505 (2004) [arXiv:astro-ph/0401091].
- (2004) Phys. Rev. D , vol.70
- Cyburt, R.H.¹

81
- 79952203264
- 0412, 010, [arXiv:astro-ph/0408076]
- P. D. Serpico et al., JCAP 0412, 010 (2004) [arXiv:astro-ph/0408076].
- (2004) JCAP
- Serpico, P.D.¹

82
- 33746403258
- 023526, [arXiv:astro-ph/0605255]
- M. Kusakabe, T. Kajino and G. J. Mathews, Phys. Rev. D 74, 023526 (2006) [arXiv:astro-ph/0605255].
- (2006) Phys. Rev. D , pp. 74
- Kusakabe, M.¹ Kajino, T.² Mathews, G.J.³

83
- 18444406855
- 083502, [arXiv:astro-ph/0408426]
- M. Kawasaki, K. Kohri and T. Moroi, Phys. Rev. D 71, 083502 (2005) [arXiv:astro-ph/0408426].
- (2005) Phys. Rev. D , pp. 71
- Kawasaki, M.¹ Kohri, K.² Moroi, T.³

84
- 33750908746
- 103509, [arXiv:hep-ph/0604251]
- K. Jedamzik, Phys. Rev. D 74, 103509 (2006) [arXiv:hep-ph/0604251].
- (2006) Phys. Rev. D , pp. 74
- Jedamzik, K.¹

85
- 12044260234
- [arXiv:astro-ph/9306004]
- B. Moore, Astrophys. J. 413, L93 (1993) [arXiv:astro-ph/9306004].
- (1993) Astrophys. J. , vol.413
- Moore, B.¹

86
- 0033130078
- B. J. Carr and M. Sakellariadou, Astrophys. J. 516, 195 (1999).
- (1999) Astrophys. J. , vol.516 , pp. 195
- Carr, B.J.¹ Sakellariadou, M.²

87
- 50849112100
- 091301, [arXiv:0805.2939 [astro-ph]]
- J. Angle et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 091301 (2008) [arXiv:0805.2939 [astro-ph]].
- (2008) Phys. Rev. Lett. , pp. 101
- Angle, J.¹

88
- 35949009854
- T. K. Hemmick et al., Phys. Rev. D 41, 2074 (1990).
- (1990) Phys. Rev. D , vol.41 , pp. 2074
- Hemmick, T.K.¹

89
- 0042164675
- [arXiv:hep-ph/0103272]
- A. Kudo and M. Yamaguchi, Phys. Lett. B 516, 151 (2001) [arXiv:hep-ph/0103272].
- (2001) Phys. Lett. B , vol.516 , pp. 151
- Kudo, A.¹ Yamaguchi, M.²

90
- 0011678523
- B. W. Lee and S. Weinberg, Phys. Rev. Lett. 39, 165 (1977).
- (1977) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.39 , pp. 165
- Lee, B.W.¹ Weinberg, S.²

91
- 0000511669
- [Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 26, 200 (1977)]
- M. l. Vysotsky, A. D. Dolgov and Y. B. Zeldovich, JETP Lett. 26, 188 (1977) [Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 26, 200 (1977)].
- (1977) JETP Lett , vol.26 , pp. 188
- Vysotsky, M.L.¹ Dolgov, A.D.² Zeldovich, Y.B.³

92
- 0002543834
- P. Hut, Phys. Lett. B 69, 85 (1977).
- (1977) Phys. Lett. B , vol.69 , pp. 85
- Hut, P.¹

93
- 0000574137
- K. Sato and M. Kobayashi, Prog. Theor. Phys. 58, 1775 (1977).
- (1977) Prog. Theor. Phys. , vol.58 , pp. 1775
- Sato, K.¹ Kobayashi, M.²

94
- 33751232326
- [arXiv:hep-ph/0511003]. Figure 9.3 is reproduced with permission. Copyright 2006, American lnstitute of Physics
- K. Y. Choi and L. Roszkowski, AIP Conf. Proc. 805, 30 (2006) [arXiv:hep-ph/0511003]. Figure 9.3 is reproduced with permission. Copyright 2006, American lnstitute of Physics.
- (2006) AIP Conf. Proc , vol.805 , pp. 30
- Choi, K.Y.¹ Roszkowski, L.²

95
- 0000278597
- [Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 13, 452 (1971)]
- Yu. A. Golfand and E. P. Likhtman, JETP Lett. 13, 323 (1971) [Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 13, 452 (1971)].
- (1971) JETP Lett , vol.13 , pp. 323
- Golfand, Y.A.¹ Likhtman, E.P.²

96
- 0038408692
- 063519, [arXiv:hep-ph/0212379]
- A. Bottino, N. Fornengo and S. Scopel, Phys. Rev. D 67, 063519 (2003) [arXiv:hep-ph/0212379].
- (2003) Phys. Rev. D , vol.67
- Bottino, A.¹ Fornengo, N.² Scopel, S.³

97
- 0542400790
- H. P. Nilles, Phys. Rept. 110, 1 (1984).
- (1984) Phys. Rept. , vol.110 , pp. 1
- Nilles, H.P.¹

98
- 26044465583
- arXiv:astro-ph/0503065
- K. A. Olive, “TASl lectures on astroparticle physics,” arXiv:astro-ph/0503065.
- Tasl Lectures on Astroparticle Physics
- Olive, K.A.¹

99
- 0042329472
- U. Amaldi, W. de Boer and H. Furstenau, Phys. Lett. B 260, 447 (1991).
- (1991) Phys. Lett. B , vol.260 , pp. 447
- Amaldi, U.¹ De Boer, W.² Furstenau, H.³

100
- 0037592274
- [arXiv:hep-ph/0303043]. Figure 9.8, left panel, (and 13.8, left panel) is reproduced with permission from Elsevier, Copyright (2003)
- J. R. Ellis, K. A. Olive, Y. Santoso and V. C. Spanos, Phys. Lett. B 565, 176 (2003) [arXiv:hep-ph/0303043]. Figure 9.8, left panel, (and 13.8, left panel) is reproduced with permission from Elsevier, Copyright (2003).
- (2003) Phys. Lett. B , vol.565 , pp. 176
- Ellis, J.R.¹ Olive, K.A.² Santoso, Y.³ Spanos, V.C.⁴

101
- 0033427090
- [arXiv:hep-ph/9801271]
- G. F. Giudice and R. Rattazzi, Phys. Rept. 322, 419 (1999) [arXiv:hep-ph/9801271].
- (1999) Phys. Rept. , vol.322 , pp. 419
- Giudice, G.F.¹ Rattazzi, R.²

102
- 53149099394
- [Usp. Fiz. Nauk 169, 705 (1999)] [arXiv:hep-ph/9905466]
- S. L. Dubovsky, D. S. Gorbunov and S. V. Troitsky, Phys. Usp. 42, 623 (1999) [Usp. Fiz. Nauk 169, 705 (1999)] [arXiv:hep-ph/9905466].
- (1999) Phys. Usp. , vol.42 , pp. 623
- Dubovsky, S.L.¹ Gorbunov, D.S.² Troitsky, S.V.³

103
- 67049106885
- 0810, 041, [arXiv:0808.3910 [hep-ph]]
- D. Gorbunov, A. Khmelnitsky and V. Rubakov, JCAP 0810, 041 (2008) [arXiv:0808.3910 [hep-ph]].
- (2008) JCAP
- Gorbunov, D.¹ Khmelnitsky, A.² Rubakov, V.³

104
- 20544439096
- [arXiv:astro-ph/0503023]. Figure 9.10 (and 13.9) is reproduced with permission from Elsevier, Copyright (2005)
- J. R. Ellis, K. A. Olive and E. Vangioni, Phys. Lett. B 619, 30 (2005) [arXiv:astro-ph/0503023]. Figure 9.10 (and 13.9) is reproduced with permission from Elsevier, Copyright (2005).
- (2005) Phys. Lett. B , vol.619 , pp. 30
- Ellis, J.R.¹ Olive, K.A.² Vangioni, E.³

105
- 0642365446
- [arXiv:hep-ph/9701244]. Figure 9.11 is reproduced with permission. Copyright (2008) by the American Physical Society
- A. de Gouvea, T. Moroi and H. Murayama, Phys. Rev. D 56, 1281 (1997) [arXiv:hep-ph/9701244]. Figure 9.11 is reproduced with permission. Copyright (2008) by the American Physical Society.
- (1997) Phys. Rev. D , vol.56 , pp. 1281
- De Gouvea, A.¹ Moroi, T.² Murayama, H.³

106
- 0002234964
- G.’t Hooft, Phys. Rev. Lett. 37, 8 (1976).
- (1976) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.37 , pp. 8
- Hooft, G.¹

107
- 33744737184
- C. G. Callan, R. F. Dashen and D. J. Gross, Phys. Lett. B 63, 334 (1976).
- (1976) Phys. Lett. B , vol.63 , pp. 334
- Callan, C.G.¹ Dashen, R.F.² Gross, D.J.³

108
- 33744758569
- R. Jackiw and C. Rebbi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 37, 172 (1976).
- (1976) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.37 , pp. 172
- Jackiw, R.¹ Rebbi, C.²

109
- 0000145795
- [Erratum- B 91, 487 (1980)]
- R. J. Crewther, P. Di Vecchia, G. Veneziano and E. Witten, Phys. Lett. B 88, 123 (1979) [Erratum- B 91, 487 (1980)].
- (1979) Phys. Lett. B , vol.88 , pp. 123
- Crewther, R.J.¹ Di Vecchia, P.² Veneziano, G.³ Witten, E.⁴

110
- 62649088302
- arXiv:0807.3125 [hep-ph]
- J. E. Kim and G. Carosi, “Axions and the Strong CP Problem,” arXiv:0807.3125 [hep-ph].
- Axions and the Strong CP Problem
- Kim, J.E.¹ Carosi, G.²

111
- 9344251553
- R. D. Peccei and H. R. Quinn, Phys. Rev. Lett. 38, 1440 (1977).
- (1977) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.38 , pp. 1440
- Peccei, R.D.¹ Quinn, H.R.²

112
- 4243883666
- S. Weinberg, Phys. Rev. Lett. 40, 223 (1978).
- (1978) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.40 , pp. 223
- Weinberg, S.¹

113
- 33744718336
- F. Wilczek, Phys. Rev. Lett. 40, 279 (1978).
- (1978) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.40 , pp. 279
- Wilczek, F.¹

114
- 23044451809
- M. Dine, W. Fischler and M. Srednicki, Phys. Lett. B 104, 199 (1981).
- (1981) Phys. Lett. B , vol.104 , pp. 199
- Dine, M.¹ Fischler, W.² Srednicki, M.³

115
- 0000802508
- [Yad. Fiz. 31, 497 (1980)]
- A. R. Zhitnitsky, Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 31, 260 (1980) [Yad. Fiz. 31, 497 (1980)].
- (1980) Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. , vol.31 , pp. 260
- Zhitnitsky, A.R.¹

116
- 33744749965
- J. E. Kim, Phys. Rev. Lett. 43, 103 (1979).
- (1979) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.43 , pp. 103
- Kim, J.E.¹

117
- 27944489383
- M. A. Shifman, A. l. Vainshtein and V. l. Zakharov, Nucl. Phys. B 166, 493 (1980).
- (1980) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.166 , pp. 493
- Shifman, M.A.¹ Vainshtein, A.L.² Zakharov, V.L.³

118
- 0000659682
- A. Vilenkin and A. E. Everett, Phys. Rev. Lett. 48, 1867 (1982).
- (1982) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.48 , pp. 1867
- Vilenkin, A.¹ Everett, A.E.²

119
- 0007137512
- arXiv:astro-ph/9909231
- R. A. Battye and E. P. S. Shellard, “Axion string cosmology and its controversies,” arXiv:astro-ph/9909231.
- Axion String Cosmology and Its Controversies
- Battye, R.A.¹ Shellard, E.P.S.²

120
- 0008416057
- J. Preskill, M. B. Wise and F. Wilczek, Phys. Lett. B 120, 127 (1983).
- (1983) Phys. Lett. B , vol.120 , pp. 127
- Preskill, J.¹ Wise, M.B.² Wilczek, F.³

121
- 33744746650
- L. F. Abbott and P. Sikivie, Phys. Lett. B 120, 133 (1983).
- (1983) Phys. Lett. B , vol.120 , pp. 133
- Abbott, L.F.¹ Sikivie, P.²

122
- 0001089831
- M. Dine and W. Fischler, Phys. Lett. B 120, 137 (1983).
- (1983) Phys. Lett. B , vol.120 , pp. 137
- Dine, M.¹ Fischler, W.²

123
- 34250181329
- [arXiv:hep-ph/0611118]
- G. G. Raffelt, J. Phys. A 40, 6607 (2007) [arXiv:hep-ph/0611118].
- (2007) J. Phys. A , vol.40 , pp. 6607
- Raffelt, G.G.¹

124
- 34548458955
- D. J. Gross, R. D. Pisarski and L. G. Yaffe, Rev. Mod. Phys. 53, 43 (1981).
- (1981) Rev. Mod. Phys. , vol.53 , pp. 43
- Gross, D.J.¹ Pisarski, R.D.² Yaffe, L.G.³

125
- 84995421610
- arXiv:hep-ph/9810361
- E. W. Kolb, D. J. H. Chung and A. Riotto, “WlMPzillas!,” arXiv:hep-ph/9810361.
- Wlmpzillas!
- Kolb, E.W.¹ Chung, D.J.H.² Riotto, A.³

126
- 0010304303
- S. G. Mamaev, V. M. Mostepanenko and A. A. Starobinsky, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 70, 1577 (1976).
- (1976) Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. , vol.70 , pp. 1577
- Mamaev, S.G.¹ Mostepanenko, V.M.² Starobinsky, A.A.³

127
- 25544455990
- E. Witten, Phys. Rev. D 30, 272 (1984).
- (1984) Phys. Rev. D , vol.30 , pp. 272
- Witten, E.¹

128
- 0348141126
- [arXiv:hep-ph/9605288]
- K. Kajantie, M. Laine, K. Rummukainen and M. E. Shaposhnikov, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 2887 (1996) [arXiv:hep-ph/9605288].
- (1996) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.77 , pp. 2887
- Kajantie, K.¹ Laine, M.² Rummukainen, K.³ Shaposhnikov, M.E.⁴

129
- 16144366379
- [arXiv:hep-lat/9603004]
- F. Karsch, T. Neuhaus, A. Patkos and J. Rank, Nucí. Phys. B 474, 217 (1996) [arXiv:hep-lat/9603004].
- (1996) Nucí. Phys. B , vol.474 , pp. 217
- Karsch, F.¹ Neuhaus, T.² Patkos, A.³ Rank, J.⁴

130
- 0031065392
- [arXiv:hep-lat/9608087]
- F. Karsch, T. Neuhaus, A. Patkos and J. Rank, Nucí. Phys. Proc. Suppl. 53, 623 (1997) [arXiv:hep-lat/9608087].
- (1997) Nucí. Phys. Proc. , vol.53 , pp. 623
- Karsch, F.¹ Neuhaus, T.² Patkos, A.³ Rank, J.⁴

131
- 34547406971
- S. R. Coleman and F. De Luccia, Phys. Rev. D 21, 3305 (1980).
- (1980) Phys. Rev. D , vol.21 , pp. 3305
- Coleman, S.R.¹ De Luccia, F.²

132
- 84923825783
- V. A. Rubakov, Classical Theory of Gauge Fields — Princeton University Press, 2002.
- (2002) Classical Theory of Gauge Fields — Princeton University Press
- Rubakov, V.A.¹

133
- 0000021463
- [Yad. Fiz. 20, 1229 (1974)]
- l. Y. Kobzarev, L. B. Okun and M. B. Voloshin, Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 20, 644 (1975) [Yad. Fiz. 20, 1229 (1974)].
- (1975) Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. , vol.20 , pp. 644
- Kobzarev, L.Y.¹ Okun, L.B.² Voloshin, M.B.³

134
- 0001387583
- [Erratum- D 16, 1248 (1977)]
- S. R. Coleman, Phys. Rev. D 15, 2929 (1977) [Erratum- D 16, 1248 (1977)].
- (1977) Phys. Rev. D , vol.15 , pp. 2929
- Coleman, S.R.¹

135
- 19644367467
- C. G. Callan and S. R. Coleman, Phys. Rev. D 16, 1762 (1977).
- (1977) Phys. Rev. D , vol.16 , pp. 1762
- Callan, C.G.¹ Coleman, S.R.²

136
- 0345918784
- [arXiv:hep-lat/9807016]
- M. N. Chernodub, F. V. Gubarev, E. M. llgenfritz and A. Schiller, Phys. Lett. B 443, 244 (1998) [arXiv:hep-lat/9807016].
- (1998) Phys. Lett. B , vol.443 , pp. 244
- Chernodub, M.N.¹ Gubarev, F.V.² Llgenfritz, E.M.³ Schiller, A.⁴

137
- 35949029546
- E. H. Fradkin and S. H. Shenker, Phys. Rev. D 19, 3682 (1979).
- (1979) Phys. Rev. D , vol.19 , pp. 3682
- Fradkin, E.H.¹ Shenker, S.H.²

138
- 0001659152
- T. Banks and E. Rabinovici, Nucí. Phys. B 160, 349 (1979).
- (1979) Nucí. Phys. B , vol.160 , pp. 349
- Banks, T.¹ Rabinovici, E.²

139
- 0000410219
- A. D. Linde, Phys. Lett. B 96, 289 (1980).
- (1980) Phys. Lett. B , vol.96 , pp. 289
- Linde, A.D.¹

140
- 0002645453
- D. Y. Grigoriev and V. A. Rubakov, Nucí. Phys. B 299, 67 (1988).
- (1988) Nucí. Phys. B , vol.299 , pp. 67
- Grigoriev, D.Y.¹ Rubakov, V.A.²

141
- 33751146384
- D. Y. Grigoriev, V. A. Rubakov and M. E. Shaposhnikov, Phys. Lett. B 216, 172 (1989).
- (1989) Phys. Lett. B , vol.216 , pp. 172
- Grigoriev, D.Y.¹ Rubakov, V.A.² Shaposhnikov, M.E.³

142
- 0001425143
- J. Ambjorn, T. Askgaard, H. Porter and M. E. Shaposhnikov, Phys. Lett. B 244, 479 (1990).
- (1990) Phys. Lett. B , vol.244 , pp. 479
- Ambjorn, J.¹ Askgaard, T.² Porter, H.³ Shaposhnikov, M.E.⁴

143
- 4243612166
- J. Ambjorn, T. Askgaard, H. Porter and M. E. Shaposhnikov, Nucí. Phys. B 353, 346 (1991).
- (1991) Nucí. Phys. B , vol.353 , pp. 346
- Ambjorn, J.¹ Askgaard, T.² Porter, H.³ Shaposhnikov, M.E.⁴

144
- 0000763479
- A. Dolgov and J. Silk, Phys. Rev. D 47, 4244 (1993).
- (1993) Phys. Rev. D , vol.47 , pp. 4244
- Dolgov, A.¹ Silk, J.²

145
- 16644392336
- 083505, [arXiv:hep-ph/0003285]
- M. Y. Khlopov, S. G. Rubin and A. S. Sakharov, Phys. Rev. D 62, 083505 (2000) [arXiv:hep-ph/0003285]
- (2000) Phys. Rev. D , pp. 62
- Khlopov, M.Y.¹ Rubin, S.G.² Sakharov, A.S.³

146
- 53949107377
- [arXiv:0806.2986 [hep-ph]]
- A. D. Dolgov, M. Kawasaki and N. Kevlishvili, Nucl. Phys. B 807, 229 (2009) [arXiv:0806.2986 [hep-ph]].
- (2009) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.807 , pp. 229
- Dolgov, A.D.¹ Kawasaki, M.² Kevlishvili, N.³

147
- 84995469221
- arXiv:hep-ph/0210012
- M. Y. Khlopov, S. G. Rubin and A. S. Sakharov, “Antimatter regions in the baryondominated universe,” arXiv:hep-ph/0210012.
- Antimatter Regions in the Baryondominated Universe
- Khlopov, M.Y.¹ Rubin, S.G.² Sakharov, A.S.³

148
- 34548638566
- [arXiv:astro-ph/0702350]
- C. Bambi and A. D. Dolgov, Nucl. Phys. B 784, 132 (2007) [arXiv:astro-ph/0702350].
- (2007) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.784 , pp. 132
- Bambi, C.¹ Dolgov, A.D.²

149
- 84995463036
- arXiv:1002.2940
- A. D. Dolgov, “Cosmic antimatter: models and phenomenology,” arXiv:1002.2940.
- Cosmic Antimatter: Models and Phenomenology
- Dolgov, A.D.¹

150
- 0003017602
- V. A. Kuzmin, V. A. Rubakov and M. E. Shaposhnikov, Phys. Lett. B 155, 36 (1985).
- (1985) Phys. Lett. B , vol.155 , pp. 36
- Kuzmin, V.A.¹ Rubakov, V.A.² Shaposhnikov, M.E.³

151
- 0009275423
- Redwood City
- E. W. Kolb and M. S. Turner, The Early universe — Addison-Wesley, Redwood City, 1990.
- (1990) The Early Universe — Addison-Wesley
- Kolb, E.W.¹ Turner, M.S.²

152
- 84995402782
- E. W. Kolb and M. S. Turner, Front. Phys. 69.
- Front. Phys , vol.69
- Kolb, E.W.¹ Turner, M.S.²

153
- 0542451213
- F. R. Klinkhamer and N. S. Manton, Phys. Rev. D 30, 2212 (1984).
- (1984) Phys. Rev. D , vol.30 , pp. 2212
- Klinkhamer, F.R.¹ Manton, N.S.²

154
- 33744541238
- A. A. Belavin, A. M. Polyakov, A. S. Schwartz and Yu. S. Tyupkin, Phys. Lett. B 59, 85 (1975).
- (1975) Phys. Lett. B , vol.59 , pp. 85
- Belavin, A.A.¹ Polyakov, A.M.² Schwartz, A.S.³ Tyupkin, Y.S.⁴

155
- 0001203801
- [arXiv:hep-ph/9609481]
- P. Arnold, D. Son and L. G. Yaffe, Phys. Rev. D 55, 6264 (1997) [arXiv:hep-ph/9609481].
- (1997) Phys. Rev. D , vol.55 , pp. 6264
- Arnold, P.¹ Son, D.² Yaffe, L.G.³

156
- 0034147358
- [arXiv:hep-lat/9909054]
- D. Bodeker, G. D. Moore and K. Rummukainen, Nucl. Phys. Proc. Suppl. 83, 583 (2000) [arXiv:hep-lat/9909054].
- (2000) Nucl. Phys. Proc. , vol.83 , pp. 583
- Bodeker, D.¹ Moore, G.D.² Rummukainen, K.³

157
- 19444370155
- arXiv:hep-ph/0009161
- G. D. Moore, “Do we understand the sphaleron rate?,” arXiv:hep-ph/0009161.
- Do We Understand the Sphaleron Rate?
- Moore, G.D.¹

158
- 30944465331
- S. Y. Khlebnikov and M. E. Shaposhnikov, Nucl. Phys. B 308, 885 (1988).
- (1988) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.308 , pp. 885
- Khlebnikov, S.Y.¹ Shaposhnikov, M.E.²

159
- 0029684837
- K. Kajantie, M. Laine, K. Rummukainen and M. E. Shaposhnikov, Nucí. Phys. B 458, 90 (1996).
- (1996) Nucí. Phys. B , vol.458 , pp. 90
- Kajantie, K.¹ Laine, M.² Rummukainen, K.³ Shaposhnikov, M.E.⁴

160
- 0001166611
- H. Georgi and S. L. Glashow, Phys. Rev. Lett. 32, 438 (1974).
- (1974) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.32 , pp. 438
- Georgi, H.¹ Glashow, S.L.²

161
- 4143076845
- H. Georgi, H. R. Quinn and S. Weinberg, Phys. Rev. Lett. 33, 451 (1974).
- (1974) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.33 , pp. 451
- Georgi, H.¹ Quinn, H.R.² Weinberg, S.³

162
- 0011691848
- P. Minkowski, Phys. Lett. B 67, 421 (1977).
- (1977) Phys. Lett. B , vol.67 , pp. 421
- Minkowski, P.¹

163
- 0002379447
- Horizontal gauge symmetry and masses of neutrinos
- Tsukuba, Japan, preprint KEK-79-18-95
- T. Yanagida, “Horizontal gauge symmetry and masses of neutrinos,” In Proceedings of the Workshop on the Baryon Number of the Universe and Unified Theories, Tsukuba, Japan, 1979, preprint KEK-79-18-95.
- (1979) Proceedings of the Workshop on the Baryon Number of the Universe and Unified Theories
- Yanagida, T.¹

164
- 0002427675
- Complex Spinors And Unified Theories
- Eds. P. van Nieuwenhuizen and D. Z. Freedman, North Holland Publ. Co
- M. Gell-Mann, P. Ramond and R. Slansky, “Complex Spinors And Unified Theories,” In Supergravity, Eds. P. van Nieuwenhuizen and D. Z. Freedman, North Holland Publ. Co., 1979.
- (1979) Supergravity
- Gell-Mann, M.¹ Ramond, P.² Slansky, R.³

165
- 33750639446
- R. N. Mohapatra and G. Senjanovic, Phys. Rev. D 23, 165 (1981).
- (1981) Phys. Rev. D , vol.23 , pp. 165
- Mohapatra, R.N.¹ Senjanovic, G.²

166
- 0001890489
- M. Fukugita and T. Yanagida, Phys. Lett. B 174, 45 (1986).
- (1986) Phys. Lett. B , vol.174 , pp. 45
- Fukugita, M.¹ Yanagida, T.²

167
- 13244253634
- [arXiv:hep-ph/0401240]
- W. Buchmuller, P. Di Bari and M. Plumacher, Annals Phys. 315, 305 (2005) [arXiv:hep-ph/0401240].
- (2005) Annals Phys , vol.315 , pp. 305
- Buchmuller, W.¹ Di Bari, P.² Plumacher, M.³

168
- 0043016096
- [arXiv:hep-ph/0302092]
- W. Buchmuller, P. Di Bari and M. Plumacher, Nucl. Phys. B 665, 445 (2003) [arXiv:hep-ph/0302092].
- (2003) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.665 , pp. 445
- Buchmuller, W.¹ Di Bari, P.² Plumacher, M.³

169
- 0002241548
- A. I. Bochkarev and M. E. Shaposhnikov, Mod. Phys. Lett. A 2, 417 (1987).
- (1987) Mod. Phys. Lett. A , vol.2 , pp. 417
- Bochkarev, A.I.¹ Shaposhnikov, M.E.²

170
- 0003057418
- [arXiv:hep-ph/9603420]
- M. S. Carena, M. Quiros and C. E. M. Wagner, Phys. Lett. B 380, 81 (1996) [arXiv:hep-ph/9603420].
- (1996) Phys. Lett. B , vol.380 , pp. 81
- Carena, M.S.¹ Quiros, M.² Wagner, C.E.M.³

171
- 0542394135
- [arXiv:hep-ph/9302210]
- A. G. Cohen, D. B. Kaplan and A. E. Nelson, Ann. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 43, 27 (1993) [arXiv:hep-ph/9302210].
- (1993) Ann. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 27
- Cohen, A.G.¹ Kaplan, D.B.² Nelson, A.E.³

172
- 0007841527
- I. Affleck and M. Dine, Nucl. Phys. B 249, 361 (1985).
- (1985) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.249 , pp. 361
- Affleck, I.¹ Dine, M.²

173
- 0029684584
- [arXiv:hep-ph/9507453]
- M. Dine, L. Randall and S. D. Thomas, Nucl. Phys. B 458, 291 (1996) [arXiv:hep-ph/9507453].
- (1996) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.458 , pp. 291
- Dine, M.¹ Randall, L.² Thomas, S.D.³

174
- 30244472883
- T. W. B. Kibble, J. Phys. A 9, 1387 (1976).
- (1976) J. Phys. A , vol.9 , pp. 1387
- Kibble, T.W.B.¹

175
- 0346667548
- G. ’t Hooft, Nucl. Phys. B 79, 276 (1974).
- (1974) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.79 , pp. 276
- ’T Hooft, G.¹

176
- 0001102953
- [Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 20, 430 (1974)]
- A. M. Polyakov, JETP Lett. 20, 194 (1974) [Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 20, 430 (1974)].
- (1974) JETP Lett , vol.20 , pp. 194
- Polyakov, A.M.¹

177
- 0000078647
- Y. B. Zeldovich and M. Y. Khlopov, Phys. Lett. B 79, 239 (1978).
- (1978) Phys. Lett. B , vol.79 , pp. 239
- Zeldovich, Y.B.¹ Khlopov, M.Y.²

178
- 4243747007
- J. Preskill, Phys. Rev. Lett. 43, 1365 (1979).
- (1979) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.43 , pp. 1365
- Preskill, J.¹

179
- 0001726581
- [Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 32, 1442 (1957)]
- A. A. Abrikosov, Sov. Phys. JETP 5, 1174 (1957) [Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 32, 1442 (1957)].
- (1957) Sov. Phys. JETP , vol.5 , pp. 1174
- Abrikosov, A.A.¹

180
- 33750049556
- H. B. Nielsen and P. Olesen, Nucl. Phys. B 61, 45 (1973).
- (1973) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.61 , pp. 45
- Nielsen, H.B.¹ Olesen, P.²

181
- 0009662469
- S. Deser, R. Jackiw and G.’t Hooft, Annals Phys. 152, 220 (1984).
- (1984) Annals Phys , vol.152 , pp. 220
- Deser, S.¹ Jackiw, R.² Hooft, G.³

182
- 0000666156
- J. R. I. Gott, Astrophys. J. 288, 422 (1985).
- (1985) Astrophys. J. , vol.288 , pp. 422
- Gott, J.R.I.¹

183
- 0001600884
- B. Allen and E. P. S. Shellard, Phys. Rev. D 45, 1898 (1992).
- (1992) Phys. Rev. D , vol.45 , pp. 1898
- Allen, B.¹ Shellard, E.P.S.²

184
- 0001587914
- E. P. S. Shellard, Nucl. Phys. B 283, 624 (1987).
- (1987) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.283 , pp. 624
- Shellard, E.P.S.¹

185
- 0001412581
- B. Allen and E. P. S. Shellard, Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 119 (1990).
- (1990) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.64 , pp. 119
- Allen, B.¹ Shellard, E.P.S.²

186
- 0000523070
- N. Kaiser and A. Stebbins, Nature 310, 391 (1984).
- (1984) Nature , vol.310 , pp. 391
- Kaiser, N.¹ Stebbins, A.²

187
- 33749158937
- 023513, [Erratum- D 73, 089905 (2006)] [arXiv:astro-ph/0503364]
- M. Wyman, L. Pogosian and I. Wasserman, Phys. Rev. D 72, 023513 (2005) [Erratum- D 73, 089905 (2006)] [arXiv:astro-ph/0503364].
- (2005) Phys. Rev. D , vol.72
- Wyman, M.¹ Pogosian, L.² Wasserman, I.³

188
- 20344370947
- [arXiv:astro-ph/0406432]
- E. Jeong and G. F. Smoot, Astrophys. J. 624, 21 (2005) [arXiv:astro-ph/0406432].
- (2005) Astrophys. J. , vol.624 , pp. 21
- Jeong, E.¹ Smoot, G.F.²

189
- 0001504172
- J. Silk and A. Vilenkin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 1700 (1984).
- (1984) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.53 , pp. 1700
- Silk, J.¹ Vilenkin, A.²

190
- 33748846867
- A. Stebbins, S. Veeraraghavan, R. H. Brandenberger, J. Silk and N. Turok, Astrophys. J. 322, 1 (1987).
- (1987) Astrophys. J. , vol.322 , pp. 1
- Stebbins, A.¹ Veeraraghavan, S.² Brandenberger, R.H.³ Silk, J.⁴ Turok, N.⁵

191
- 84967804854
- Y. B. Zeldovich, Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 192, 663 (1980).
- (1980) Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. , vol.192 , pp. 663
- Zeldovich, Y.B.¹

192
- 0000137917
- [Erratum- 46, 1496 (1981)]
- A. Vilenkin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 46, 1169 (1981) [Erratum- 46, 1496 (1981)].
- (1981) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.46 , pp. 1169
- Vilenkin, A.¹

193
- 78650309934
- 0807, 010, [arXiv:0711.1842 [astro-ph]]. Figure 12.6 is reproduced with permission from Institute of Physics
- J. Urrestilla, N. Bevis, M. Hindmarsh, M. Kunz and A. R. Liddle, JCAP 0807, 010 (2008) [arXiv:0711.1842 [astro-ph]]. Figure 12.6 is reproduced with permission from Institute of Physics.
- (2008) JCAP
- Urrestilla, J.¹ Bevis, N.² Hindmarsh, M.³ Kunz, M.⁴ Liddle, A.R.⁵

194
- 34047147377
- 063521, [arXiv:astro-ph/0610419]
- K. D. Olum and V. Vanchurin, Phys. Rev. D 75, 063521 (2007) [arXiv:astro-ph/0610419].
- (2007) Phys. Rev. D , vol.75
- Olum, K.D.¹ Vanchurin, V.²

195
- 33846366610
- [arXiv:astro-ph/0609013]
- F. A. Jenet et al., Astrophys. J. 653, 1571 (2006) [arXiv:astro-ph/0609013].
- (2006) Astrophys. J. , vol.653 , pp. 1571
- Jenet, F.A.¹

196
- 84995407792
- Cosmic Strings and Other Topological Defects
- A. Vilenkin and E. P. S. Shellard, Cosmic Strings and Other Topological Defects, Cambridge University Press, 1994.
- (1994) Cambridge University Press
- Vilenkin, A.¹ Shellard, E.P.S.²

197
- 77954607380
- arXiv:0911.1345 [hep-th]
- E. J. Copeland and T. W. B. Kibble, “Cosmic Strings and Superstrings,” arXiv:0911.1345 [hep-th].
- Cosmic Strings and Superstrings
- Copeland, E.J.¹ Kibble, T.W.B.²

198
- 0002311998
- [Sov. Phys. JETP 40, 1 (1974)]
- Y. B. Zeldovich, l. Y. Kobzarev and L. B. Okun, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 67, 3 (1974) [Sov. Phys. JETP 40, 1 (1974)].
- (1974) Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. , vol.67 , pp. 3
- Zeldovich, Y.B.¹ Kobzarev, L.Y.² Okun, L.B.³

199
- 35949011988
- R. L. Davis, Phys. Rev. D 35, 3705 (1987).
- (1987) Phys. Rev. D , vol.35 , pp. 3705
- Davis, R.L.¹

200
- 0043091376
- N. Turok, Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 2625 (1989).
- (1989) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.63 , pp. 2625
- Turok, N.¹

201
- 0000781672
- R. Friedberg, T. D. Lee and A. Sirlin, Phys. Rev. D 13, 2739 (1976).
- (1976) Phys. Rev. D , vol.13 , pp. 2739
- Friedberg, R.¹ Lee, T.D.² Sirlin, A.³

202
- 23044450916
- [Erratum- B 269, 744 (1986)]
- S. R. Coleman, Nucl. Phys. B 262, 263 (1985) [Erratum- B 269, 744 (1986)].
- (1985) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.262 , pp. 263
- Coleman, S.R.¹

203
- 0040453590
- [arXiv:hep-ph/9704273]
- A. Kusenko, Phys. Lett. B 405, 108 (1997) [arXiv:hep-ph/9704273].
- (1997) Phys. Lett. B , vol.405 , pp. 108
- Kusenko, A.¹

204
- 0345870307
- [arXiv:hep-ph/9707423]
- G. R. Dvali, A. Kusenko and M. E. Shaposhnikov, Phys. Lett. B 417, 99 (1998) [arXiv:hep-ph/9707423].
- (1998) Phys. Lett. B , vol.417 , pp. 99
- Dvali, G.R.¹ Kusenko, A.² Shaposhnikov, M.E.³

205
- 0347172115
- [arXiv:hep-ph/9709492]
- A. Kusenko and M. E. Shaposhnikov, Phys. Lett. B 418, 46 (1998) [arXiv:hep-ph/9709492].
- (1998) Phys. Lett. B , vol.418 , pp. 46
- Kusenko, A.¹ Shaposhnikov, M.E.²

206
- 0347537590
- [arXiv:hep-ph/9711514]
- K. Enqvist and J. McDonald, Phys. Lett. B 425, 309 (1998) [arXiv:hep-ph/9711514].
- (1998) Phys. Lett. B , vol.425 , pp. 309
- Enqvist, K.¹ Mc Donald, J.²

207
- 0000517326
- [arXiv:hep-ph/9404293]
- K. M. Lee, Phys. Rev. D 50, 5333 (1994) [arXiv:hep-ph/9404293].
- (1994) Phys. Rev. D , vol.50 , pp. 5333
- Lee, K.M.¹

208
- 16644362744
- 041301, [arXiv:hep-ph/9909509]
- S. Kasuya and M. Kawasaki, Phys. Rev. D 61, 041301 (2000) [arXiv:hep-ph/9909509].
- (2000) Phys. Rev. D , pp. 61
- Kasuya, S.¹ Kawasaki, M.²

209
- 85037209547
- 023512, [arXiv:hep-ph/0002285]
- S. Kasuya and M. Kawasaki, Phys. Rev. D 62, 023512 (2000) [arXiv:hep-ph/0002285].
- (2000) Phys. Rev. D , pp. 62
- Kasuya, S.¹ Kawasaki, M.²

210
- 85037879851
- 083501, [arXiv:hep-ph/0011134]
- K. Enqvist, A. Jokinen, T. Multamaki and l. Vilja, Phys. Rev. D 63, 083501 (2001) [arXiv:hep-ph/0011134].
- (2001) Phys. Rev. D , pp. 63
- Enqvist, K.¹ Jokinen, A.² Multamaki, T.³ Vilja, L.⁴

211
- 0037161984
- [arXiv:hep-ph/0203195]
- T. Multamaki and l. Vilja, Phys. Lett. B 535, 170 (2002) [arXiv:hep-ph/0203195].
- (2002) Phys. Lett. B , vol.535 , pp. 170
- Multamaki, T.¹ Vilja, L.²

212
- 84882123514
- Gravitation and Cosmology: Principles and Applications of the General Theory of Relativity
- S. Weinberg, Gravitation and Cosmology: Principles and Applications of the General Theory of Relativity — John Wiley & Sons, lnc, 1972.
- (1972) John Wiley & Sons, Lnc
- Weinberg, S.¹

213
- 0004163940
- C. W. Misner, K. S. Thorne and J. A. Wheeler, Gravitation — Freeman, 1973.
- (1973) Gravitation — Freeman
- Misner, C.W.¹ Thorne, K.S.² Wheeler, J.A.³

214
- 84995449245
- Modern Geometry. Methods and Applications — Parts l, ll — Springer-Verlag
- B. A. Dubrovin, S. P. Novikov and A. T. Fomenko, Modern Geometry. Methods and Applications — Parts l, ll — Springer-Verlag, New York, lnc., 1984, 1985.
- (1985) New York, Lnc. , pp. 1984
- Dubrovin, B.A.¹ Novikov, S.P.² Fomenko, A.T.³

215
- 0003432713
- Third edition — Wiley, New York
- N. N. Bogolyubov and D. V. Shirkov, Introduction to the Theory of Quantized Fields, Third edition — Wiley, New York, 1980.
- (1980) Introduction to the Theory of Quantized Fields
- Bogolyubov, N.N.¹ Shirkov, D.V.²

216
- 0003918534
- New York
- C. ltzykson and J. B. Zuber, Quantum Field Theory — McGraw-Hill, New York, 1980.
- (1980) Quantum Field Theory — Mcgraw-Hill
- Ltzykson, C.¹ Zuber, J.B.²

217
- 0003643208
- M. E. Peskin and D. V. Schroeder, An Introduction to Quantum Field Theory — Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1995.
- (1995) An Introduction to Quantum Field Theory — Addison-Wesley Publishing Company
- Peskin, M.E.¹ Schroeder, D.V.²

218
- 84995521315
- S. Weinberg, The Quantum Theory of Fields; in 3 volumes — Cambridge University Press, 1996.
- (1996) The Quantum Theory of Fields; in 3 Volumes — Cambridge University Press
- Weinberg, S.¹

219
- 84927704395
- MlLC Collaboration]
- 034504, [arXiv:hep-lat/0405029]
- C. Bernard et al. [MlLC Collaboration], Phys. Rev. D 71, 034504 (2005) [arXiv:hep-lat/0405029].
- (2005) Phys. Rev. D , pp. 71
- Bernard, C.¹

220
- 33744724581
- L. Wolfenstein, Phys. Rev. D 17, 2369 (1978).
- (1978) Phys. Rev. D , vol.17 , pp. 2369
- Wolfenstein, L.¹

221
- 0000903882
- [Yad. Fiz. 42, 1441 (1985)]
- S. P. Mikheev and A. Y. Smirnov, Sov. J. Nucí. Phys. 42, 913 (1985) [Yad. Fiz. 42, 1441 (1985)].
- (1985) Sov. J. Nucí. Phys. , vol.42 , pp. 913
- Mikheev, S.P.¹ Smirnov, A.Y.²

222
- 17044431954
- [arXiv:astro-ph/0412440]. Figure C.2 is reproduced by permission of the American Astronomical Society
- J. N. Bahcall, A. M. Serenelli and S. Basu, Astrophys. J. 621, L85 (2005) [arXiv:astro-ph/0412440]. Figure C.2 is reproduced by permission of the American Astronomical Society.
- (2005) Astrophys. J. , vol.621
- Bahcall, J.N.¹ Serenelli, A.M.² Basu, S.³

223
- 42749107147
- 211102, [arXiv:astro-ph/0407176]
- S. Turck-Chieze et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 211102 (2004) [arXiv:astro-ph/0407176].
- (2004) Phys. Rev. Lett. , pp. 93
- Turck-Chieze, S.¹

224
- 12744261626
- R. J. Davis, D. S. Harmer and K. C. Hoffman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 20, 1205 (1968);
- (1968) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.20 , pp. 1205
- Davis, R.J.¹ Harmer, D.S.² Hoffman, K.C.³

225
- 33645489596
- B. T. Cleveland et al., Astrophys. J. 496, 505 (1998).
- (1998) Astrophys. J. , vol.496 , pp. 505
- Cleveland, B.T.¹

226
- 4243905518
- Kamiokande-ll Collaboration]
- K. S. Hirata et al. [Kamiokande-ll Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 16 (1989).
- (1989) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.63 , pp. 16
- Hirata, K.S.¹

227
- 4243712166
- Kamiokande Collaboration]
- Y. Fukuda et al. [Kamiokande Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1683 (1996).
- (1996) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.77 , pp. 1683
- Fukuda, Y.¹

228
- 33744773831
- Super-Kamiokande Collaboration]
- 112001, [arXiv:hep-ex/0508053]
- J. Hosaka et al. [Super-Kamiokande Collaboration], Phys. Rev. D 73, 112001 (2006) [arXiv:hep-ex/0508053].
- (2006) Phys. Rev. D , pp. 73
- Hosaka, J.¹

229
- 4243461131
- A. I. Abazov et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3332 (1991).
- (1991) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.67 , pp. 3332
- Abazov, A.I.¹

230
- 68549136694
- SAGE Collaboration]
- 015807, [arXiv:0901.2200 [nucl-ex]]
- J. N. Abdurashitov et al. [SAGE Collaboration], Phys. Rev. C 80, 015807 (2009) [arXiv:0901.2200 [nucl-ex]].
- (2009) Phys. Rev. C , pp. 80
- Abdurashitov, J.N.¹

231
- 4243968335
- GALLEX Collaboration]
- P. Anselmann et al. [GALLEX Collaboration], Phys. Lett. B 285, 376 (1992).
- (1992) Phys. Lett. B , vol.285 , pp. 376
- Anselmann, P.¹

232
- 21144470921
- GNO Collaboration]
- [arXiv:hep-ex/0504037]
- M. Altmann et al. [GNO Collaboration], Phys. Lett. B 616, 174 (2005) [arXiv:hep-ex/0504037].
- (2005) Phys. Lett. B , vol.616 , pp. 174
- Altmann, M.¹

233
- 0037871515
- SNO Collaboration]
- 011301, [arXiv:nucl-ex/0204008]
- Q. R. Ahmad et al. [SNO Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 011301 (2002) [arXiv:nucl-ex/0204008].
- (2002) Phys. Rev. Lett. , pp. 89
- Ahmad, Q.R.¹

234
- 28844437353
- SNO Collaboration]
- 055502, [arXiv:nucl-ex/0502021]
- B. Aharmim et al. [SNO Collaboration], Phys. Rev. C 72, 055502 (2005) [arXiv:nucl-ex/0502021].
- (2005) Phys. Rev. C , pp. 72
- Aharmim, B.¹

235
- 84995498975
- SNO Collaboration]
- 022002
- R. G. H. Robertson [SNO Collaboration], J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 136, 022002 (2008).
- (2008) J. Phys. Conf. Ser. , pp. 136
- Robertson, R.G.H.¹

236
- 0037449922
- KamLAND Collaboration]
- 021802, [arXiv:hep-ex/0212021]
- K. Eguchi et al. [KamLAND Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 021802 (2003) [arXiv:hep-ex/0212021].
- (2003) Phys. Rev. Lett. , pp. 90
- Eguchi, K.¹

237
- 44949192755
- KamLAND Collaboration]
- 221803, [arXiv:0801.4589 [hep-ex]]
- S. Abe et al. [KamLAND Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 221803 (2008) [arXiv:0801.4589 [hep-ex]].
- (2008) Phys. Rev. Lett. , pp. 100
- Abe, S.¹

238
- 36849025467
- Borexino Collaboration]
- [arXiv:0708.2251 [astro-ph]]
- C. Arpesella et al. [Borexino Collaboration], Phys. Lett. B 658, 101 (2008) [arXiv:0708.2251 [astro-ph]].
- (2008) Phys. Lett. B , vol.658 , pp. 101
- Arpesella, C.¹

239
- 33644569567
- Kamiokande-II Collaboration]
- K. S. Hirata et al. [Kamiokande-II Collaboration], Phys. Lett. B 205, 416 (1988).
- (1988) Phys. Lett. B , vol.205 , pp. 416
- Hirata, K.S.¹

240
- 0347652024
- Kamiokande-II Collaboration]
- K. S. Hirata et al. [Kamiokande-II Collaboration], Phys. Lett. B 280, 146 (1992).
- (1992) Phys. Lett. B , vol.280 , pp. 146
- Hirata, K.S.¹

241
- 0040303282
- Kamiokande Collaboration]
- Y. Fukuda et al. [Kamiokande Collaboration], Phys. Lett. B 335, 237 (1994).
- (1994) Phys. Lett. B , vol.335 , pp. 237
- Fukuda, Y.¹

242
- 4243741631
- Super-Kamiokande Collaboration]
- [arXiv:hep-ex/9807003]
- Y. Fukuda et al. [Super-Kamiokande Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 1562 (1998) [arXiv:hep-ex/9807003].
- (1998) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.81 , pp. 1562
- Fukuda, Y.¹

243
- 33644555265
- Super-Kamiokande Collaboration]
- 112005, [arXiv:hep-ex/0501064]. Figure C.5 is reproduced with permission. Copyright (2005) by the American Physical Society
- Y. Ashie et al. [Super-Kamiokande Collaboration], Phys. Rev. D 71, 112005 (2005) [arXiv:hep-ex/0501064]. Figure C.5 is reproduced with permission. Copyright (2005) by the American Physical Society.
- (2005) Phys. Rev. D , pp. 71
- Ashie, Y.¹

244
- 0037473863
- K2K Collaboration]
- 041801, [arXiv:hep-ex/0212007]
- M. H. Ahn et al. [K2K Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 041801 (2003) [arXiv:hep-ex/0212007].
- (2003) Phys. Rev. Lett. , pp. 90
- Ahn, M.H.¹

245
- 33750008864
- K2K Collaboration]
- 072003, [arXiv:hep-ex/0606032]
- M. H. Ahn et al. [K2K Collaboration], Phys. Rev. D 74, 072003 (2006) [arXiv:hep-ex/0606032].
- (2006) Phys. Rev. D , pp. 74
- Ahn, M.H.¹

246
- 33750914483
- MINOS Collaboration]
- 191801, [arXiv:hep-ex/0607088]
- D. G. Michael et al. [MINOS Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 191801 (2006) [arXiv:hep-ex/0607088].
- (2006) Phys. Rev. Lett. , pp. 97
- Michael, D.G.¹

247
- 0037397559
- CHOOZ Collaboration]
- [arXiv:hep-ex/0301017]
- M. Apollonio et al. [CHOOZ Collaboration], Eur. Phys. J. C 27, 331 (2003) [arXiv:hep-ex/0301017].
- (2003) Eur. Phys. J. C , vol.27 , pp. 331
- Apollonio, M.¹

248
- 84995513191
- H. Murayama, http://hitoshi.berkeley.edu/neutrino/
- Murayama, H.¹

249
- 53349146110
- MINOS Collaboration]
- 131802, [arXiv:0806.2237 [hep-ex]]. Figure C.7 is reproduced with permission. Copyright (2008) by the American Physical Society
- P. Adamson et al. [MINOS Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 131802 (2008) [arXiv:0806.2237 [hep-ex]]. Figure C.7 is reproduced with permission. Copyright (2008) by the American Physical Society.
- (2008) Phys. Rev. Lett. , pp. 101
- Adamson, P.¹

250
- 4243741561
- LSND Collaboration]
- [arXiv:nucl-ex/9709006]
- C. Athanassopoulos et al. [LSND Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 1774 (1998) [arXiv:nucl-ex/9709006].
- (1998) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.81 , pp. 1774
- Athanassopoulos, C.¹

251
- 34547277488
- MiniBooNE Collaboration]
- 231801, [arXiv:0704.1500 [hep-ex]]
- A. A. Aguilar-Arevalo et al. [MiniBooNE Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 231801 (2007) [arXiv:0704.1500 [hep-ex]].
- (2007) Phys. Rev. Lett. , pp. 98
- Aguilar-Arevalo, A.A.¹

252
- 63249119177
- MiniBooNE Collaboration]
- 101802, [arXiv:0812.2243 [hep-ex]]
- A. A. Aguilar-Arevalo et al. [MiniBooNE Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 101802 (2009) [arXiv:0812.2243 [hep-ex]].
- (2009) Phys. Rev. Lett. , pp. 102
- Aguilar-Arevalo, A.A.¹

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.