메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 160, Issue , 2005, Pages 117-136

Numerical study of the origin and stability of chemically distinct reservoirs deep in earth's mantle

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84994778105     PISSN: 00658448     EISSN: 23288779     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1029/160GM09     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (10)

References (98)
  • 1
    • 0024192987 scopus 로고
    • Mass balance and phase density constraints on early differentiation of chondritic mantle
    • Agee, C. B., and D. Walker, Mass balance and phase density constraints on early differentiation of chondritic mantle, Earth Plan. Sci. Let., 90, 144-156, 1988.
    • (1988) Earth Plan. Sci. Let. , vol.90 , pp. 144-156
    • Agee, C.B.1    Walker, D.2
  • 3
    • 0031443028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limitation on the mass exchange between the upper and lower mantle: Evolving convection regime of the Earth
    • Allègre, C. J., Limitation on the mass exchange between the upper and lower mantle: evolving convection regime of the Earth, Earth Plan. Sci. Let., 150 (1-2), 1-6, 1997.
    • (1997) Earth Plan. Sci. Let. , vol.150 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-6
    • Allègre, C.J.1
  • 4
    • 0029506056 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic systems and stirring times of the earth's mantle
    • Allègre, C. J., and E. Lewin, Isotopic systems and stirring times of the earth's mantle, Earth Plan. Sci. Let, 136, 629-646, 1995.
    • (1995) Earth Plan. Sci. Let , vol.136 , pp. 629-646
    • Allègre, C.J.1    Lewin, E.2
  • 5
    • 0022927119 scopus 로고
    • Implications of a two-component marble-cake mantle
    • Allègre, C. J., and D. L. Turcotte, Implications of a two-component marble-cake mantle, Nature, 323, 123-127, 1986.
    • (1986) Nature , vol.323 , pp. 123-127
    • Allègre, C.J.1    Turcotte, D.L.2
  • 6
    • 0034469317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early-middle Archaean crustal evolution deduced from Lu-Hf and U-Pb isotopic studies of single zircon grains
    • Amelin, Y, D.-C. Lee, and A. N. Halliday, Early-middle Archaean crustal evolution deduced from Lu-Hf and U-Pb isotopic studies of single zircon grains, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 64 (24), 4205-4225, 2000.
    • (2000) Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.64 , Issue.24 , pp. 4205-4225
    • Amelin, Y.1    Lee, D.-C.2    Halliday, A.N.3
  • 7
    • 0036049073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The case for irreversible chemical stratification of the mantle
    • Anderson, D. L., The case for irreversible chemical stratification of the mantle, International Geology Review, 44, 97-116, 2002a.
    • (2002) International Geology Review , vol.44 , pp. 97-116
    • Anderson, D.L.1
  • 8
    • 0036329440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The power balance at the core-mantle boundary
    • Anderson, O. L., The power balance at the core-mantle boundary, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., 131, 1-17, 2002b.
    • (2002) Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. , vol.131 , pp. 1-17
    • Anderson, O.L.1
  • 9
    • 2442426049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density of MORB eclogite in the upper mantle
    • Aoki, I., and E. Takahashi, Density of MORB eclogite in the upper mantle, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., 143-144, 129-143, 2004.
    • (2004) Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. , vol.143-144 , pp. 129-143
    • Aoki, I.1    Takahashi, E.2
  • 10
    • 0027384002 scopus 로고
    • The generation of uranium series disequilibria by partial melting of spinel peridotite: Constraints from partitioning studies
    • Beattie, P., The generation of uranium series disequilibria by partial melting of spinel peridotite: constraints from partitioning studies, Earth Plan. Sci. Let, 117, 379-391, 1993.
    • (1993) Earth Plan. Sci. Let , vol.117 , pp. 379-391
    • Beattie, P.1
  • 11
    • 0032762354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal constraints on the survival of primitive blobs in the lower mantle
    • Becker, T. W., J. B. Kellogg, and R. J. O'Connell, Thermal constraints on the survival of primitive blobs in the lower mantle, Earth Plan. Sci. Let, 171, 351-365, 1999.
    • (1999) Earth Plan. Sci. Let , vol.171 , pp. 351-365
    • Becker, T.W.1    Kellogg, J.B.2    O'connell, R.J.3
  • 12
    • 0028594484 scopus 로고
    • Phase transition Clapeyron slopes and transition zone seismic discontinuity topography
    • Bina, C. R., and G. Helffrich, Phase transition Clapeyron slopes and transition zone seismic discontinuity topography, J. Geophys. Res., 99 (B8), 15,853-15,860, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res , vol.99 , Issue.B8 , pp. 853-915
    • Bina, C.R.1    Helffrich, G.2
  • 13
    • 0036764795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hf isotope evidence for a hidden mantle reservoir
    • Bizzarro, M., A. Simonetti, R. K. Stevenson, and J. David, Hf isotope evidence for a hidden mantle reservoir, Geology, 30 (9), 771-774, 2002.
    • (2002) Geology , vol.30 , Issue.9 , pp. 771-774
    • Bizzarro, M.1    Simonetti, A.2    Stevenson, R.K.3    David, J.4
  • 14
    • 0030772590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Lu-Hf isotope geochemistry of chondrites and the evolution of the mantle-crust system
    • Blichert-Toft, J., and F. Albarede, The Lu-Hf isotope geochemistry of chondrites and the evolution of the mantle-crust system, Earth Plan. Sci. Let, 148, 243-258, 1997.
    • (1997) Earth Plan. Sci. Let , vol.148 , pp. 243-258
    • Blichert-Toft, J.1    Albarede, F.2
  • 15
    • 0342905430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Nd and Hf isotopic evolution of the mantle through the Archean. Results from the Isua supracrustals, West Greenland, and from the Birimian terranes of West Africa
    • Blichert-Toft, J., F. Albarede, M. Rosing, R. Frei, and D. Bridgwater, The Nd and Hf isotopic evolution of the mantle through the Archean. Results from the Isua supracrustals, West Greenland, and from the Birimian terranes of West Africa, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 63 (22), 3901-3914, 1999.
    • (1999) Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.63 , Issue.22 , pp. 3901-3914
    • Blichert-Toft, J.1    Albarede, F.2    Rosing, M.3    Frei, R.4    Bridgwater, D.5
  • 16
    • 0038146955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1 4 6Sm-1 4 2Nd evidence from Isua metamorphosed sediments for early differentiation of the Earth's mantle
    • Caro, G., B. Bourdon, J.-L. Birck, and S. Moorbath, 1 4 6Sm-1 4 2Nd evidence from Isua metamorphosed sediments for early differentiation of the Earth's mantle, Nature, 423, 428-432, 2003.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.423 , pp. 428-432
    • Caro, G.1    Bourdon, B.2    Birck, J.-L.3    Moorbath, S.4
  • 17
    • 18144442939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Searching for seismic scattering off mantle interfaces between 800 and 2000 km depth
    • Castle, J. C, and R. D. van der Hilst, Searching for seismic scattering off mantle interfaces between 800 and 2000 km depth, J. Geophys. Res., 108, 2095, doi:10.1029/2001JB000286, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res , vol.108 , pp. 2095
    • Castle, J.C.1    Van Der Hilst, R.D.2
  • 18
    • 0000829792 scopus 로고
    • Oceanic island Pb: Two-stage histories and mantle evolution
    • Chase, C G., Oceanic island Pb: two-stage histories and mantle evolution, Earth Plan. Sci. Let, 52, 277-284, 1978.
    • (1978) Earth Plan. Sci. Let , vol.52 , pp. 277-284
    • Chase, C.G.1
  • 20
    • 0024255402 scopus 로고
    • Is subducted lithosphere trapped at the 670-km discontinuity?
    • Christensen, U. R., Is subducted lithosphere trapped at the 670-km discontinuity?, Nature, 336, 462-463, 1988.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.336 , pp. 462-463
    • Christensen, U.R.1
  • 21
    • 0028564442 scopus 로고
    • Segregation of subducted oceanic crust in the convecting mantle
    • Christensen, U. R., and A. W. Hofmann, Segregation of subducted oceanic crust in the convecting mantle, J. Geophys. Res., 99 (B10), 19,867-19,884, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res , vol.99 , Issue.B10 , pp. 867-919
    • Christensen, U.R.1    Hofmann, A.W.2
  • 22
    • 34247237005 scopus 로고
    • Layered convection induced by phase transitions
    • Christensen, U. R., and D. A. Yuen, Layered convection induced by phase transitions, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 10,291-10,300, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Geophys. Res , vol.99 , pp. 291-310
    • Christensen, U.R.1    Yuen, D.A.2
  • 23
    • 0033490787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemical observations and one layer 'mantle convection
    • Coltice, N., and Y. Ricard, Geochemical observations and one layer 'mantle convection, Earth Plan. Sci. Let., 174, 125-137, 1999.
    • (1999) Earth Plan. Sci. Let. , vol.174 , pp. 125-137
    • Coltice, N.1    Ricard, Y.2
  • 24
    • 84967849252 scopus 로고
    • Aspherical structure of the coremantle boundary from pkp travel times
    • Creager, K. C, and T. H. Jordan, Aspherical structure of the coremantle boundary from pkp travel times, Geophys. Res. Let., 13 (13), 1497-1500, 1986.
    • (1986) Geophys. Res. Let. , vol.13 , Issue.13 , pp. 1497-1500
    • Creager, K.C.1    Jordan, T.H.2
  • 25
    • 0033576642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous generation of hotspots and superswells by convection in a heterogeneous planetary mantle
    • Davaille, A., Simultaneous generation of hotspots and superswells by convection in a heterogeneous planetary mantle, Nature, 402, 756-760, 1999.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.402 , pp. 756-760
    • Davaille, A.1
  • 26
    • 0036742984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stirring geochemistry in mantle convection models with stiff plates and slabs
    • Davies, G. F, Stirring geochemistry in mantle convection models with stiff plates and slabs, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 66 (17), 3125-3142,2002.
    • (2002) Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.66 , Issue.17 , pp. 3125-3142
    • Davies, G.F.1
  • 27
    • 0011012991 scopus 로고
    • The effect of the transformation of basalt to eclogite on the internal dynamics of Venus
    • Dupeyrat, L., and C. Sotin, The effect of the transformation of basalt to eclogite on the internal dynamics of Venus, Planetary and Space Science, 43 (7), 909-921, 1995.
    • (1995) Planetary and Space Science , vol.43 , Issue.7 , pp. 909-921
    • Dupeyrat, L.1    Sotin, C.2
  • 28
    • 33748723339 scopus 로고
    • An experimental investigation of the gabbro to eclogite transformation and its petrological applications
    • Green, D. H., and A. E. Ringwood, An experimental investigation of the gabbro to eclogite transformation and its petrological applications, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 31, 767-833, 1967.
    • (1967) Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.31 , pp. 767-833
    • Green, D.H.1    Ringwood, A.E.2
  • 29
    • 0001777013 scopus 로고
    • Anatexis of mafic crust and high pressure crystallization of andesite
    • edited by R. S. Thorpe, John Wiley and Sons
    • Green, H. T, Anatexis of mafic crust and high pressure crystallization of andesite, in Andesites, edited by R. S. Thorpe, John Wiley and Sons, 1982.
    • (1982) Andesites
    • Green, H.T.1
  • 30
    • 0030753292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P-V-T measurements of iron silicide (Epsilon-FeSi). Implications for silicate-metal interactions in the early Earth
    • Guyot, F, J. H. Zhang, I. Martinez, J. Matas, Y. Ricard, and M. Javoy, P-V-T measurements of iron silicide (epsilon-FeSi). Implications for silicate-metal interactions in the early Earth, European Journal of Mineralogy, 9 (2), 277-285, 1997.
    • (1997) European Journal of Mineralogy , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 277-285
    • Guyot, F.1    Zhang, J.H.2    Martinez, I.3    Matas, J.4    Ricard, Y.5    Javoy, M.6
  • 31
    • 85040244894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eclogite formation and the rheology, buoyancy, seismicity and H20 content of oceanic crust
    • AGU Monogr
    • Hacker, B. R., Eclogite formation and the rheology, buoyancy, seismicity and H20 content of oceanic crust, in Subduction: Top to Bottom, pp. 337-346, AGU Monogr., 1996.
    • (1996) Subduction: Top to Bottom , pp. 337-346
    • Hacker, B.R.1
  • 33
    • 0020646554 scopus 로고
    • Sm-Nd studies of Archaean metasediments and metavolcanics from West Greenland and their implications for the Earth's early history
    • Hamilton, P. J., R. K. O'Nions, D. Bridgwater, and A. Nutman, Sm-Nd studies of Archaean metasediments and metavolcanics from West Greenland and their implications for the Earth's early history, Earth Plan. Sci. Let, 62, 263-272, 1983.
    • (1983) Earth Plan. Sci. Let , vol.62 , pp. 263-272
    • Hamilton, P.J.1    O'nions, R.K.2    Bridgwater, D.3    Nutman, A.4
  • 34
    • 0029669256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lead and helium isotope evidence from oceanic basalts for a common deep source of mantle plumes
    • Hanan, B. B., and D. W. Graham, Lead and helium isotope evidence from oceanic basalts for a common deep source of mantle plumes, Science, 272, 991-995, 1996.
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 991-995
    • Hanan, B.B.1    Graham, D.W.2
  • 35
    • 0023743172 scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulations of thermalchemical instabilities at the core-mantle boundary
    • Hansen, U., and D. A. Yuen, Numerical simulations of thermalchemical instabilities at the core-mantle boundary, Nature, 334, 237-240, 1988.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.334 , pp. 237-240
    • Hansen, U.1    Yuen, D.A.2
  • 36
    • 0034732039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extended-Boussinesq thermal-chemical convection with moving heat sources and variable viscosity
    • Hansen, U, and D. A. Yuen, Extended-Boussinesq thermal-chemical convection with moving heat sources and variable viscosity, Earth Plan. Sci. Let, 176, 401-411, 2000.
    • (2000) Earth Plan. Sci. Let , vol.176 , pp. 401-411
    • Hansen, U.1    Yuen, D.A.2
  • 37
    • 0026437380 scopus 로고
    • Mantle plumes and entrainment: Isotopic evidence
    • Hart, S. R., E. H. Hauri, L. A. Oschmann, and J. A. Whitehead, Mantle plumes and entrainment: isotopic evidence, Science, 256, 517-520, 1992.
    • (1992) Science , vol.256 , pp. 517-520
    • Hart, S.R.1    Hauri, E.H.2    Oschmann, L.A.3    Whitehead, J.A.4
  • 38
    • 0037111546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osmium isotopes and mantle convection
    • Hauri, E. H., Osmium isotopes and mantle convection, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., A 360, 2371-2382, 2002.
    • (2002) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond , vol.A 360 , pp. 2371-2382
    • Hauri, E.H.1
  • 39
    • 0027498547 scopus 로고
    • Re-Os isotope systematics of HIMU and EMU oceanic island basalts from the south Pacific Ocean
    • Hauri, E. H., and S. R. Hart, Re-Os isotope systematics of HIMU and EMU oceanic island basalts from the south Pacific Ocean, Earth Plan. Sci. Let, 114, 353-371, 1993.
    • (1993) Earth Plan. Sci. Let , vol.114 , pp. 353-371
    • Hauri, E.H.1    Hart, S.R.2
  • 40
    • 0035797422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Earth's mantle
    • Helffrich, G. R., and B. J. Wood, The Earth's mantle, Nature, 412, 501-507, 2001.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.412 , pp. 501-507
    • Helffrich, G.R.1    Wood, B.J.2
  • 42
    • 0038275909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase transitions in pyrolitic mantle around 670-km depth: Implications for upwelling of plumes from the lower mantle
    • Hirose, K., Phase transitions in pyrolitic mantle around 670-km depth: Implications for upwelling of plumes from the lower mantle, J. Geophys. Res., 107 (B4), doi: 10.1029/2001JB000597, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res , vol.107 , Issue.B4
    • Hirose, K.1
  • 43
    • 0033531122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fate of subducted basaltic crust in the earth's lower mantle
    • Hirose, K., Y. Fei, Y. Ma, and H.-K. Mao, The fate of subducted basaltic crust in the earth's lower mantle, Nature, 397, 53-56, 1999.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.397 , pp. 53-56
    • Hirose, K.1    Fei, Y.2    Ma, Y.3    Mao, H.-K.4
  • 44
    • 0030438851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water in the oceanic upper mantle: Implications for rheology, melt extraction and the evolution of the lithosphere
    • Hirth, G., and D. L. Kohlstedt, Water in the oceanic upper mantle: implications for rheology, melt extraction and the evolution of the lithosphere, Earth Plan. Sci. Let, 144, 93-108, 1996.
    • (1996) Earth Plan. Sci. Let , vol.144 , pp. 93-108
    • Hirth, G.1    Kohlstedt, D.L.2
  • 45
    • 0030998901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mantle geochemistry: The message from oceanic volcanism
    • Hofmann, A. W., Mantle geochemistry: the message from oceanic volcanism, Nature, 385, 219-229, 1997.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.385 , pp. 219-229
    • Hofmann, A.W.1
  • 46
    • 7444237523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemical evidence for excess iron in the mantle beneath Hawaii
    • Humayun, M., L. Qin, and M. D. Norman, Geochemical evidence for excess iron in the mantle beneath Hawaii, Science, 306, 91-94, 2004.
    • (2004) Science , vol.306 , pp. 91-94
    • Humayun, M.1    Qin, L.2    Norman, M.D.3
  • 47
    • 0027455973 scopus 로고
    • Phase transformations in subducted oceanic crust and buoyancy relations at depths of 600-800 km in the mantle
    • Irifune, T., and A. E. Ringwood, Phase transformations in subducted oceanic crust and buoyancy relations at depths of 600-800 km in the mantle, Earth Plan. Sci. Let., 117, 101-110, 1993.
    • (1993) Earth Plan. Sci. Let. , vol.117 , pp. 101-110
    • Irifune, T.1    Ringwood, A.E.2
  • 48
    • 0000887855 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of the basaltgarnet granulite-eclogite transition
    • edited by J. G. Heacock, American Geophysical Union, Washington D.C
    • Ito, K., and G. C. Kennedy, An experimental study of the basaltgarnet granulite-eclogite transition, in The Structure and Physical Properties of the Earth's Crust, edited by J. G. Heacock, pp. 303-314, American Geophysical Union, Washington D.C., 1971.
    • (1971) The Structure and Physical Properties of the Earth's Crust , pp. 303-314
    • Ito, K.1    Kennedy, G.C.2
  • 49
    • 7044259795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Links between long-lived hot spots, mantle plumes, Dʺ, and plate tectonics
    • Jellinek, A. M., and M. Manga, Links between long-lived hot spots, mantle plumes, Dʺ, and plate tectonics, Rev. of Geophysics, 42 (RG3002), doi: 10.1029/2003RG000144, 2004.
    • (2004) Rev. Of Geophysics , vol.42
    • Jellinek, A.M.1    Manga, M.2
  • 50
    • 0022554988 scopus 로고
    • Does partial melting reduce the creep strength of the upper mantle?
    • Karato, S., Does partial melting reduce the creep strength of the upper mantle?, Nature, 319, 309-310, 1986.
    • (1986) Nature , vol.319 , pp. 309-310
    • Karato, S.1
  • 51
    • 0026458316 scopus 로고
    • Diffusion creep in perovskite: Implications for the rheology of the lower mantle
    • Karato, S.-L, and P. Li, Diffusion creep in perovskite: implications for the rheology of the lower mantle, Science, 255, 1238-1240, 1992.
    • (1992) Science , vol.255 , pp. 1238-1240
    • Karato, S.-L.1    Li, P.2
  • 52
    • 0027387454 scopus 로고
    • Rheology of the upper mantle: A synthesis
    • Karato, S.-i., and P. Wu, Rheology of the upper mantle: a synthesis, Science, 260,771-778, 1993.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 771-778
    • Karato, S.-I.1    Wu, P.2
  • 54
    • 0033583061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compositional stratification in the deep mantle
    • Kellogg, L., B. H. Hager, and R. D. van der Hilst, Compositional stratification in the deep mantle, Science, 283, 1881-1884, 1999.
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , pp. 1881-1884
    • Kellogg, L.1    Hager, B.H.2    Van Der Hilst, R.D.3
  • 55
    • 0026064863 scopus 로고
    • Earth's core-mantle boundary: Results of experiments at high pressures and temperatures
    • Knittle, E., and R. Jeanloz, Earth's core-mantle boundary: results of experiments at high pressures and temperatures, Science, 251, 1438-1443, 1991.
    • (1991) Science , vol.251 , pp. 1438-1443
    • Knittle, E.1    Jeanloz, R.2
  • 56
    • 0037123594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismic evidence for olivine phase transitions near 410 and 660-kilometers depth
    • Lebedev, S., S. Chevrot, and R. D. van der Hilst, Seismic evidence for olivine phase transitions near 410 and 660-kilometers depth, Science, 296, 1300-1302, 2002.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 1300-1302
    • Lebedev, S.1    Chevrot, S.2    Van Der Hilst, R.D.3
  • 57
    • 85012960969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative behavior of shear velocity, bulk sound speed, and compressional velocity in the mantle; implications for chemical and thermal structure
    • edited by S.-L Karato, A. M. Forte, R. C. Liebermann, G. Masters, and L. Stixrude, American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C
    • Masters, G., G. Laske, H. Bolton, and A. Dziewonski, The relative behavior of shear velocity, bulk sound speed, and compressional velocity in the mantle; implications for chemical and thermal structure, in Earth's Deep Interior; Mineral Physics and Tomography From the Atomic to the Global Scale, edited by S.-L Karato, A. M. Forte, R. C. Liebermann, G. Masters, and L. Stixrude, pp. 63-86, American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., 2000.
    • (2000) Earth's Deep Interior; Mineral Physics and Tomography from the Atomic to the Global Scale , pp. 63-86
    • Masters, G.1    Laske, G.2    Bolton, H.3    Dziewonski, A.4
  • 58
    • 0345256668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of water on plastic deformation of olivine aggregates 1: Diffusion creep regime
    • Mei, S., and D. L. Kohlstedt, Influence of water on plastic deformation of olivine aggregates 1: Diffusion creep regime, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 21,457-21,469, 2000a.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res , vol.105 , pp. 457-521
    • Mei, S.1    Kohlstedt, D.L.2
  • 59
    • 0034633195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of water on plastic deformation of olivine aggregates 2: Dislocation creep regime
    • Mei, S., and D. L. Kohlstedt, Influence of water on plastic deformation of olivine aggregates 2: Dislocation creep regime, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 21,471-21,481, 2000b.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res , vol.105 , pp. 471-521
    • Mei, S.1    Kohlstedt, D.L.2
  • 61
    • 0031696483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mantle convection with a brittle lithosphere: Thoughts on the global tectonic styles of the Earth and Venus
    • Moresi, L., and V. Solomatov, Mantle convection with a brittle lithosphere: thoughts on the global tectonic styles of the Earth and Venus, Geophys. J. Int., 133, 669-682, 1998.
    • (1998) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.133 , pp. 669-682
    • Moresi, L.1    Solomatov, V.2
  • 62
    • 3042730991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermo-chemical structure in the mantle arising from a three-component convective system and implications for geochemistry
    • Nakagawa, T., and P. Tackley, Thermo-chemical structure in the mantle arising from a three-component convective system and implications for geochemistry, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., 2004.
    • (2004) Phys. Earth Planet. Inter
    • Nakagawa, T.1    Tackley, P.2
  • 64
    • 0020646615 scopus 로고
    • Importance of the Lu-Hf isotopic system in studies of planetary chronology and chemical evolution
    • Patchett, P. J., Importance of the Lu-Hf isotopic system in studies of planetary chronology and chemical evolution, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 47, 81-91, 1983.
    • (1983) Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.47 , pp. 81-91
    • Patchett, P.J.1
  • 65
    • 0034938324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plastic flow of omphacite in eclogites at temperatures below 500 °C—implications for interplate coupling in subduction zones
    • Piepenbreier, D., and B. Stockhert, Plastic flow of omphacite in eclogites at temperatures below 500 °C—implications for interplate coupling in subduction zones, Int. J. Earth Sciences, 90, 197-210, 2001.
    • (2001) Int. J. Earth Sciences , vol.90 , pp. 197-210
    • Piepenbreier, D.1    Stockhert, B.2
  • 66
    • 0034781083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The core as a possible source of mantle helium
    • Porcelli, D., and A. N. Halliday, The core as a possible source of mantle helium, Earth Plan. Sci. Let., 192, 45-56, 2001.
    • (2001) Earth Plan. Sci. Let. , vol.192 , pp. 45-56
    • Porcelli, D.1    Halliday, A.N.2
  • 67
    • 0023755801 scopus 로고
    • Nature of the 650-km seismic discontinuity; implications for mantle dynamics and differentiation
    • Ringwood, A. E., and T. Irifune, Nature of the 650-km seismic discontinuity; implications for mantle dynamics and differentiation, Nature, 331 (6152), 131-136, 1988.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.331 , Issue.6152 , pp. 131-136
    • Ringwood, A.E.1    Irifune, T.2
  • 68
    • 0035301309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing P and S wave heterogeneity in the mantle
    • Saltzer, R., R. D. van der Hilst, and H. Karason, Comparing P and S wave heterogeneity in the mantle, Geophys. Res. Let., 28, 1335-1338, 2001.
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Let. , vol.28 , pp. 1335-1338
    • Saltzer, R.1    Van Der Hilst, R.D.2    Karason, H.3
  • 69
    • 4644260185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poisson's ration beneath Alaska from the surface to the Core-Mantle Boundary
    • Saltzer, R. L., R. Stutzmann, and R. D. van der Hilst, Poisson's ration beneath Alaska from the surface to the Core-Mantle Boundary, J. Geophys. Res., 109, doi:10.1029/2003JB002712, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res , vol.109
    • Saltzer, R.L.1    Stutzmann, R.2    Van Der Hilst, R.D.3
  • 70
    • 0037470324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermochemical convection and helium concentrations in mantle plumes
    • Samuel, H., and C. G. Farnetani, Thermochemical convection and helium concentrations in mantle plumes, Earth Plan. Sci. Let., 107, 39-56, 2003.
    • (2003) Earth Plan. Sci. Let. , vol.107 , pp. 39-56
    • Samuel, H.1    Farnetani, C.G.2
  • 71
    • 1642471779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tungsten isotope evidence that mantle plumes contain no contribution from the Earth's core
    • Scherstén, A., T. Elliot, C. Hawkesworth, and M. Norman, Tungsten isotope evidence that mantle plumes contain no contribution from the Earth's core, Nature, 427, 234-237, 2004.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.427 , pp. 234-237
    • Scherstén, A.1    Elliot, T.2    Hawkesworth, C.3    Norman, M.4
  • 72
    • 0003793062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sepran package
    • Segal, A., and N. P. Praagman, The sepran package, Tech. Rep., http://dutita0.twi.tudelft.nl/sepran/sepran.html, 2000.
    • (2000) Tech. Rep
    • Segal, A.1    Praagman, N.P.2
  • 73
    • 0020447310 scopus 로고
    • Archean plate tectonics: Constrains and inferences
    • Sleep, N. H., and B. F. Windley, Archean plate tectonics: constrains and inferences, Journal of Geology, 90, 363-379, 1982.
    • (1982) Journal of Geology , vol.90 , pp. 363-379
    • Sleep, N.H.1    Windley, B.F.2
  • 74
    • 0024927266 scopus 로고
    • Compressible convection in the Earths mantle—a comparison of different approaches
    • Steinbach, V, U. Hansen, and A. Ebel, Compressible convection in the Earths mantle—a comparison of different approaches, Geophys. Res. Let., 16 (7), 633-636, 1989.
    • (1989) Geophys. Res. Let. , vol.16 , Issue.7 , pp. 633-636
    • Steinbach, V.1    Hansen, U.2    Ebel, A.3
  • 75
    • 0027385699 scopus 로고
    • Instabilities from phasetransitions and the timescales of mantle thermal evolution
    • Steinbach, V, D. A. Yuen, and W. Zhao, Instabilities from phasetransitions and the timescales of mantle thermal evolution, Geophys. Res. Let., 20 (12), 1119-1122, 1993.
    • (1993) Geophys. Res. Let. , vol.20 , Issue.12 , pp. 1119-1122
    • Steinbach, V.1    Yuen, D.A.2    Zhao, W.3
  • 76
    • 0034674590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mantle convection and plate tectonics: Toward an integrated physical and chemical theory
    • Tackley, P. J., Mantle convection and plate tectonics: Toward an integrated physical and chemical theory, Science, 288, 2002-2007, 2000.
    • (2000) Science , vol.288 , pp. 2002-2007
    • Tackley, P.J.1
  • 77
    • 0002851990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strong heterogeneity caused by deep mantle layering
    • Tackley, P. L, Strong heterogeneity caused by deep mantle layering, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 3 (4), 1024, doi: 10.1029/ 2001GC000167, 2002.
    • (2002) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 1024
    • Tackley, P.L.1
  • 78
    • 0034480415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Slab melting: Its role in continental crust formation and mantle evolution
    • Tatsumi, Y, Slab melting: its role in continental crust formation and mantle evolution, Geophys. Res. Let., 27 (23), 3941-3944, 2000a.
    • (2000) Geophys. Res. Let , vol.27 , Issue.23 , pp. 3941-3944
    • Tatsumi, Y.1
  • 79
    • 84879337931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continental crust formation by crustal delamination in subduction zones and complementary accumulation of the enriched mantle I component in the mantle
    • paper number 2000GC000094
    • Tatsumi, Y, Continental crust formation by crustal delamination in subduction zones and complementary accumulation of the enriched mantle I component in the mantle, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 1, paper number 2000GC000094, 2000b.
    • (2000) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst , vol.1
    • Tatsumi, Y.1
  • 80
    • 84951057543 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic composition of lead in oceanic basalt and its implication to mantle evolution
    • Tatsumoto, M., Isotopic composition of lead in oceanic basalt and its implication to mantle evolution, Tectonophysics, 38, 64-87, 1978.
    • (1978) Tectonophysics , vol.38 , pp. 64-87
    • Tatsumoto, M.1
  • 81
    • 7444248513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probabilistic tomography maps significant chemical heterogeneities in the lower mantle
    • Trampert, J., F. Deschamps, J. Resovsky, and D. A. Yuen, Probabilistic tomography maps significant chemical heterogeneities in the lower mantle, Science, 306 (5697), 853-856, 2004.
    • (2004) Science , vol.306 , Issue.5697 , pp. 853-856
    • Trampert, J.1    Deschamps, F.2    Resovsky, J.3    Yuen, D.A.4
  • 82
    • 0030209505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the lower-mantle rheology Newtonian today?
    • van den Berg, A. P., and D. A. Yuen, Is the lower-mantle rheology Newtonian today?, Geophys. Res. Let., 23 (16), 2033-2036, 1996.
    • (1996) Geophys. Res. Let , vol.23 , Issue.16 , pp. 2033-2036
    • Van Den Berg, A.P.1    Yuen, D.A.2
  • 83
    • 0032514096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling planetary dynamics by using the temperature at the core-mantle boundary as a control variable: Effects of rheological layering on mantle heat transport
    • van den Berg, A. P., and D. A. Yuen, Modelling planetary dynamics by using the temperature at the core-mantle boundary as a control variable: effects of rheological layering on mantle heat transport, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., 108, 219-234, 1998.
    • (1998) Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. , vol.108 , pp. 219-234
    • Van Den Berg, A.P.1    Yuen, D.A.2
  • 84
    • 0027836232 scopus 로고
    • The effects of a composite non-Newtonian and Newtonian rheology on mantle convection
    • van den Berg, A. P., P. E. van Keken, and D. A. Yuen, The effects of a composite non-Newtonian and Newtonian rheology on mantle convection, Geophys. J. Int., 115, 62-78, 1993.
    • (1993) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.115 , pp. 62-78
    • Van Den Berg, A.P.1    Van Keken, P.E.2    Yuen, D.A.3
  • 85
    • 0033583062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compositional heterogeneity in the bottom 1000 km of the Earth's mantle: Toward a hybrid convection model
    • van der Hilst, R. D., and H. Karason, Compositional heterogeneity in the bottom 1000 km of the Earth's mantle: Toward a hybrid convection model, Science, 283, 1885-1888, 1999.
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , pp. 1885-1888
    • Van Der Hilst, R.D.1    Karason, H.2
  • 86
    • 0030620917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for deep mantle circulation from global tomography
    • van der Hilst, R. D., S. Widiyantoro, and E. R. Engdahl, Evidence for deep mantle circulation from global tomography, Nature, 386, 578-584, 1997.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.386 , pp. 578-584
    • Van Der Hilst, R.D.1    Widiyantoro, S.2    Engdahl, E.R.3
  • 87
    • 0037025587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the role of subducting oceanic plateaus in the development of shallow flat subduction
    • van Hunen, J., A. P. van den Berg, and N. J. Vlaar, On the role of subducting oceanic plateaus in the development of shallow flat subduction, Tectonophysics, 352, 317-333, 2002.
    • (2002) Tectonophysics , vol.352 , pp. 317-333
    • Van Hunen, J.1    Van Den Berg, A.P.2    Vlaar, N.J.3
  • 88
    • 0000290064 scopus 로고
    • Natural radioactivity of the crust and mantle
    • edited by T. J. Ahrens, AGU, Washington
    • van Schmus, W. R., Natural radioactivity of the crust and mantle, in Global Earth Physics. A handbook of constants, edited by T. J. Ahrens, pp. 283-291, AGU, Washington, 1995.
    • (1995) Global Earth Physics. A Handbook of Constants , pp. 283-291
    • Van Schmus, W.R.1
  • 90
    • 32944470338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the formation of continental silicic melts in thermo-chemical mantle convection models: Implications for early Earth
    • van Thienen, P., A. P. van den Berg, and N. J. Vlaar, On the formation of continental silicic melts in thermo-chemical mantle convection models: implications for early Earth, Tectonophysics, 394 (1-2), 111-124, 2004a.
    • (2004) Tectonophysics , vol.394 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 111-124
    • Van Thienen, P.1    Van Den Berg, A.P.2    Vlaar, N.J.3
  • 91
    • 4544312603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production and recycling of oceanic crust in the early earth
    • van Thienen, P., A. P. van den Berg, and N. J. Vlaar, Production and recycling of oceanic crust in the early earth, Tectonophysics, 386 (1-2), 41-65, 2004b.
    • (2004) Tectonophysics , vol.386 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 41-65
    • Van Thienen, P.1    Van Den Berg, A.P.2    Vlaar, N.J.3
  • 93
    • 0029772183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraints on early Earth differentiation from hafnium and neodymium isotopes
    • Vervoort, J. D., P. J. Patchett, G. E. Gehrels, and A. P. Nutman, Constraints on early Earth differentiation from hafnium and neodymium isotopes, Nature, 379, 624-627, 1996.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.379 , pp. 624-627
    • Vervoort, J.D.1    Patchett, P.J.2    Gehrels, G.E.3    Nutman, A.P.4
  • 94
    • 0035267443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unsuccessful initial search for a midmantle chemical boundary with seismic arrays
    • Vidale, J. E., G. Schubert, and P. S. Earle, Unsuccessful initial search for a midmantle chemical boundary with seismic arrays, Geophys. Res. Let., 28 (5), 859-862, 2001.
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Let. , vol.28 , Issue.5 , pp. 859-862
    • Vidale, J.E.1    Schubert, G.2    Earle, P.S.3
  • 95
    • 0022249582 scopus 로고
    • Precambrian geodynamical constraints
    • edited by A. C. Tobi and J. L. R. Touret, Reidel
    • Vlaar, N. J., Precambrian geodynamical constraints, in The Deep Proterozoic Crust in the North Antlantic Provinces, edited by A. C. Tobi and J. L. R. Touret, pp. 3-20, Reidel, 1985.
    • (1985) The Deep Proterozoic Crust in the North Antlantic Provinces , pp. 3-20
    • Vlaar, N.J.1
  • 96
    • 0013629169 scopus 로고
    • Continental evolution and archeao-sea-levels
    • edited by R. Sabadini, K. Lambeck, and E. Boschi, Kluwer, Dordrecht, Netherlands
    • Vlaar, N. J., and A. P. van den Berg, Continental evolution and archeao-sea-levels, in Glacial Isostasy, Sea-Level and Mantle Rheology, edited by R. Sabadini, K. Lambeck, and E. Boschi, Kluwer, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 1991.
    • (1991) Glacial Isostasy, Sea-Level and Mantle Rheology
    • Vlaar, N.J.1    Van Den Berg, A.P.2
  • 97
    • 0141857562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entrainment of a dense layer by thermal plumes, Geophys
    • Zhong, S. J., and B. H. Hager, Entrainment of a dense layer by thermal plumes, Geophys. J. Int., 154 (3), 666-676, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Int. , vol.154 , Issue.3 , pp. 666-676
    • Zhong, S.J.1    Hager, B.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.