Sport, Health and Physical Education: A Reconsideration

European Physical Education Review

Volumn 3, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 165-182

  Waddington, Ivan ^a   Malcolm, Dominic ^a   Green, Ken ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF LEICESTER   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CHESTER   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84993725055     PISSN: 1356336X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1356336X9700300206     Document Type: Article

References (67)

1. Alderson, J. & Crutchley, D. (1990) ‘Physical Education and the National Curriculum’, in N. Armstrong (ed.), New Directions in Physical Education Volume 1, Champaign, IL., Human Kinetics, 37-62.
2. Almond, L., Harrison, P. & Laws, C. (1996) ‘Sport: Raising the Game — A Physical Education Perspective’, British Journal of Physical Education, 27 (3), 6-11.
3. Armstrong, N. & McManus, A. (1994) ‘Children's Fitness and Physical Activity- A Challenge for Physical Education’, British Journal of Physical Education, 25 (2), 20-26.
4. Armstrong, N., McManus, A., Weisman, J. & Kirby, B. (1996) ‘Physical Activity Patterns and Aerobic Fitness Among Pre-Pubescents’, European Physical Education Review, 2 (1), 19-29.
5. Blair, S.N., Paffenbarger, R.S., Clark, D.G., Cooper, K.H., and Gibbons, L.W. (1989) ‘Physical Fitness and All-Cause Mortality’, Journal of the American Medical Association, 262 (17), 2395-2401.
6. British Medical Association (1992) Cycling: Towards Safety and Health, Oxford and New York, Oxford University Press.
7. Cale, L. & Almond, L. (1992) ‘Physical Activity Levels of Young Children: A Review of the Evidence’, Health Education Journal, 51, 94-99.
8. Colquhoun, D. (1991) ‘Health Based Physical Education, the Ideology of Healthism and Victim Blaming’, Physical Education Review, 14 (1), 5-13.
9. Colquhoun, D. and Kirk, D. (1987), ‘Investigating the Problematic Relationship between Health and Physical Education: An Australian Study’, Physical Education Review, 10 (2), 100-109.
10. Corbin, C.B., Pangrazi, R.P. & Welk, G.J. (1994) ‘Towards an understanding of appropriate physical activity levels for youth’, Physical Activity and Fitness Research Digest Series, 1 (8), President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports, 1-8.
11. Coronary Prevention Group (1987) Exercise, Heart, Health London, Coronary Prevention Group.
12. Crawford, R. (1980) ‘Healthism and the Medicalization of Everyday Life’, International Journal of Health Services, 10 (3), 365-89.
13. Crawford, R. (1984) ‘A Cultural Account of “Health”: Control, Release, and the Social Body’, in McKinley, J.B. (ed.), Issues in the Political Economy of Health Care. New York and London, Tavistock, 60-103.
14. Crawford, S.A.G.M. (1987) ‘Pioneering Women: Recreational and Sporting Opportunities in a Remote Colonial Setting’, in Mangan, J.A. and Park, R.J. (eds.), Issues in the Political Economy of Health Care. New York and London, Tavistock, 161-181.
15. Department of Health (1993) The Health of the Nation: A Strategy for Health in England London, HMSO.
16. Department of National Heritage (1995) Sport: Raising the Game, London, Department of National Heritage.
17. Donohoe, T. and Johnson, N. (1986), Foul Play: Drug Abuse in Sports, Oxford, Basil Blackwell.
18. Donnelly, P. (1993) ‘Problems Associated with Youth Involvement in High-Performance Sport’, in Cahill, B.R., and Pearl, A.J. (eds.), Intensive Participation in Children's Sports, Champaign, Illinois, Human Kinetics.
19. Dorrell, S. (1995) ‘Sport in Education’, RECMAN Conference, 28th March, 1995.
20. Dunning, E. (1986) ‘Sport as a Male Preserve: Notes on the Social Sources of Masculine Identity and its Transformation’, in Elias, N. and Dunning, E., Quest for Excitement, Oxford, Blackwell, 267-283.
21. Dunning, E. (1990) ‘Sociological Reflections on Sport, Violence and Civilization’, International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 25 (1), 65-82.
22. Dunning, E. and Sheard, K. (1979) Barbarians, Gentlemen and Players, Oxford, Martin Robertson.
23. Edwards, H. (1973) Sociology of Sport, Homewood, Illinois, Dorsey Press.
24. Elias, N. and Dunning, E. (1986) ‘Dynamics of Sport Groups with Special Reference to Football’ in Elias, N. and Dunning, E., Quest for Excitement, Oxford, Blackwell, 191-204.
25. English Sports Council (1997) England, the sporting nation: a strategy (Consultation document, London, English Sports Council.
26. Fletcher, S. (1987) ‘The Making and Breaking of a Female Tradition Women's Physical Education in England, 1880-1980’, in J. A. Mangan and R. J. Park (eds), England, the sporting nation: a strategy (Consultation document, London, English Sports Council 145-157.
27. Guttmann, A., (1978) From Ritual to Record, New York, Columbia University Press.
28. Hanson, N., (1991) Blood, Mud and Glory, London, Pelham.
29. Harris, J. (1994) ‘Young People's Perceptions of Health, Fitness and Exercise: Implications for the Teaching of Health Related Exercise’, Physical Education Review, 17(2), 143-151.
30. Harris, J. & Cale, L. (1997) ‘Activity Promotion in Physical Education’, European Physical Education Review, 3 (1), 58-67.
31. Harrison, P. (1996) ‘Editorial: Forget Atlanta Remember the Phoenix !’, British Journal of Physical Education, 27 (3), 4.
32. Heil, J. (1993) ‘Sport Psychology, the Athlete at Risk and the Sports Medicine Team’, in Hell, J., Psychology of Sport Injury, Champaign, Illinois, Human Kinetics Publishers.
33. Hume, P.A. and Marshall, S.W., (1994) ‘Sports Injuries in New Zealand: Exploratory Analyses’, New Zealand Journal of Sports Medicine, 22, 18-22.
34. Kirk, D. and Colquhoun, D., (1989) ‘Healthism and Physical Education’, British Journal of Sociology of Education, 10 (4), 417-434.
35. Lenskyj, H. (1987) ‘Canadian Women and Physical Activity, 1890-1930: Media Views’, in Mangan, J.A. and Park, R.J. (eds.), British Journal of Sociology of Education, 10 (4), 417-434.
36. Lynch, J.M. and Carcasona, C.B., (1994), ‘The Team Physician’, in Ekblom, B. (ed.); Handbook of Sports Medicine and Science: Football (Soccer), Oxford, Blackwell Scientific Publications, 166-174.
37. Mangan, J.A. (1981) Athleticism in the Victorian and Edwardian Public School Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
38. Mangan, J.A. and Park, R.J. (eds.) (1987) From ‘Fair Sex’ to Feminism, London, Frank Cass.
39. McPherson, B.D., Curtis, J.E. and Loy, J.W., (1989) The Social Significance of Sport, Champaign, Illinois, Human Kinetics.
40. Mottram, D.R. (ed.) (1988) Drugs in Sport. London, E. and F.N. Spon.
41. Morris, J.N., Everitt, M.G., Pollard, R., and Chave, S.P.W. (1980) ‘Vigorous Exercise in Leisure-Time: Protection Against Coronary Heart Disease’, The Lancet, December 6, 1207-1210.
42. Paffenbarger, R.S., Hyde, R.T., Wing, A.L. and Hsieh, C-C., (1986) ‘Physical Activity, All-Cause Mortality, and Longevity of College Alumni’, New England Journal of Medicine, 314 (10), 605-613.
43. Penney, D. & Evans, J. (1994) ‘It's Just Not (and not just) Cricket’, British Journal of Physical Education 25 (3), 9-12.
44. Penney, D. & Evans, J. (1997) ‘Naming the Game. Discourse and Domination in Physical Education and Sport in England and Wales’, European Physical Education Review, 3 (1), 21-32.
45. Physical Education Association United Kingdom (1996) British Journal of Physical Education 27 (3) Autumn, 1996.
46. Pool, H. & Carnall, D. (1997)'Sport is war minus the shooting!', Guardian Education, Tuesday, February 18th 1997, 10-11.
47. Reid, A. (1997) ‘Value Pluralism and Physical Education’, European Physical Education Review, 3 (1), 6-20.
48. Riddoch, C. & Boreham, C. (1995) ‘The Health-Related Physical Activity of Children’, Sports Medicine, 19 (2), 86-102.
49. Riordan, J. (1986) ‘State and Sport in Developing Societies’, International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 21 (4), 287-303.
50. Roberts, K. (1996a) ‘Young People, Schools, Sport and Government Policies’, Sport, Education and Society, 1 (1), 47-58.
51. Roberts, K. (1996b) ‘Youth Cultures and Sport: The Success of School and Community Sport Provisions in Britain’, European Physical Education Review, 2 (2), 105-115.
52. Rowley, S., (1986) The Effect of Intensive Training on Young Athletes: A Review of the Research Literature London, The Sports Council.
53. Royal College of Physicians of London (1991) Medical Aspects of Exercise London, Royal College of Physicians.
54. Smith, A. and Jacobson, B. (eds.) (1988) The Nation's Health. London, King Edward's Hospital Fund for London.
55. Sports Council (1991) Injuries in Sport and Exercise, London, The Sports Council.
56. Sports Council (1995) Young People and Sport in England, 1994 London, The Sports Council.
57. Sports Council and Health Education Authority (1992) Allied Dunbar National Fitness Survey London.
58. Stephens, T., (1988) ‘Physical Activity and Mental Health in the United States and Canada: Evidence from Four Population Surveys’, Preventive Medicine, 17, 35-47.
59. Sullivan, S.N., Wong, C., and Heidenheim, P. (1994) ‘Exercise Related Symptoms’, New Zealand Journal of Sports Medicine, 22, 23-25.
60. Vertinsky, P. (1987) ‘Body Shapes: The Role of the Medical Establishment in Informing Female Exercise and Physical Education in Nineteenth-Century North America’, in Mangan, J.A. and Park, R.J. (eds.) New Zealand Journal of Sports Medicine, 22, 256-281.
61. Vertinsky, P. (1990) The Eternally Wounded Woman Manchester and New York, Manchester University Press.
62. Vinger, P.F. and Hoerner, E.F. (eds.) (1982) Sports Injuries: The Unthwarted Epidemic. Littleton, Massachusetts, PSG Publishing Co. Inc.
63. Waddington, I. and Murphy, P., (1992) ‘Drugs, Sport and Ideologies’, in Dunning, E. and Rojek, C. (eds.), Sport and Leisure in the Civilizing Process, Basingstoke, Macmillan, 36-64.
64. Wimbush, E. (1994) ‘A moderate approach to promoting physical activity: the evidence and implications’, Health Education Journal, 53, 322-336.
65. Young, K. (1993) ‘Violence, Risk and Liability in Male Sports Culture’, Sociology of Sport Journal, 10, 373-396.
66. Young, K., and White, P., (1995) ‘Sport, Physical Danger, and Injury: The Experience of Elite Women Athletes’, Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 19 (1), 45-61.
67. Young, K., White, P. and McTeer, W. (1994) ‘Body Talk: Male Athletes Reflect on Sport, Injury, and Pain’, Sociology of Sport Journal, 11 (2), 175-194.