Observations of an upward‐directed electron beam with the perpendicular temperature of the cold ionosphere

Geophysical Research Letters

Volumn 22, Issue 16, 1995, Pages 2103-2106

  Boehm, M H ^a   Clemmons, J ^a   Wahlund, J E ^b   Eriksson, A ^c   Eliasson, L ^c   Blomberg, L ^d   Kintner, P ^b   Hofner H ^a  

^a MAX PLANCK INSTITUT FÜR EXTRATERRESTRISCHE PHYSIK   (Germany)

^b Cornell University   (United States)

^c SWEDISH INSTITUTE OF SPACE PHYSICS   (Sweden)

^d ROYAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (Sweden)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84989591466     PISSN: 00948276     EISSN: 19448007     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/95GL01777     Document Type: Article

References (9)

1. Global empirical models of ionospheric electron temperature in the upper F‐region nad plasmasphere based on in‐situ measurements from the Atmosphere Explorer‐C, ISIS‐1, and ISIS‐2 Satellites
2. An instrument for rapidly measuring plasma distribution functions with high resolution
3. Simultaneous observations of upward moving field‐aligned energetic electrons and ions on auroral zone field lines
4. Satellite Observations of Suprathermal Electron Bursts
5. Electrons in the ionospheric source cone: Evidence for runaway electrons as carriers of downward Birkeland currents
6. DE‐1 observations of counterstreaming electrons at high altitudes
7. Auroral energization processes
8. Counterstreaming electron beams at altitudes of 1 Re over the auroral zone