On the trail of short u

English World-Wide

Volumn 17, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 1-42

  Harris, John ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84989397883     PISSN: 01728865     EISSN: 15699730     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1075/eww.17.1.02har     Document Type: Article

References (88)

1. Adams, G. B. 1966. “Phonemic systems in collision in Ulster English”. In S. Pop, ed. Verhandlungen des zweiten Dialektologenkongresses, Marburg 1965. Wiesbaden: Steiner, 1-6.
2. Aitken, A. J. 1981. “The Scottish Vowel Length Rule”. In M. Benskin & M.L. Samuels, eds. So Mony People Longages and Tonges: Philological Essays in Scots and Mediaeval English Presented to Angus McIntosh. Edinburgh: Middle English Dialect Project, 131-57.
3. Aitken, A. J. 1984. “Scots and English in Scotland”. In Peter Trudgill, ed. Language in the British Isles. Cambridge: University Press, 517-32.
4. Alleyne, Mervyn. 1980. Comparative Afro-American. Ann Arbor: Karoma.
5. Armstrong, Lilias E. 1967. The Phonetics of French. London: Bell.
6. Bauer, Laurie. 1986. “Notes on New Zealand English phonetics and phonology”. English World-Wide 7:225-58.
7. Bailey, Charles-James. 1982. “Irish English and Caribbean Black English: another joinder”. American Speech 57:237-9.
8. Bertz, Siegfried. 1975. Der Dubliner Stadtdialekt I: Phonologie. Freiburg im Breisgau: Albert-Ludwigs-Universitat.
9. Bliss, A. J. 1972. “Languages in contact: some problems of Hiberno-English”. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 72:63-82.
10. Bobda, Augustin Simo. 1994. Aspects of Cameroon English Phonology. Bern: Lang.
11. Bold, J. D. 1990. Fanagalo Phrasebook, Grammar, Dictionary. 15th ed. Pretoria: van Schaik.
12. Bynon, Theodora. 1977. Historical Linguistics. Cambridge: University Press.
13. Cassidy, F. G. & R. B. Le Page, eds. 1967. Dictionary of Jamaican English. Cambridge: University Press.
14. Chomsky, Noam & Morris Halle. 1968. The Sound Pattern of English. New York: Harper & Row.
15. Coles, Elisha. 1674. The Compleat English Schoolmaster. (English Linguistics 1500-1800, 26). Menston: Scolar Press.
16. Cooper, Christopher. 1687. The English Teacher. (English Linguistics 1500-1800, 175). Menston: Scolar Press.
17. de Bhaldraithe, Tomás. 1975. The Irish of Cois Fhairrge, Co. Galway. Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies.
18. de Burea, Seán. 1970. The Irish of Tourmakeady, Co. Mayo. Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies.
19. Dobson, E. J. 1968. English Pronunciation 1500-1700. 2nd ed. Oxford: Clarendon.
20. Doke, C. M. 1967. The Southern Bantu Languages. London: Dawsons/Inter-national African Institute.
21. Dolan, Terence P., ed. 1990. The English of the Irish. Irish University Review 20 (Specialissue).
22. Ekwall, E. 1975. A History of Modern English Sounds and Morphology. Trans. A. Ward. Oxford: Blackwell.
23. Gil, Alexander. 1621. Logonomia Anglica. (English Linguistics 1500-1800, 68). Menston: Scolar Press.
24. Gimson, A. C. 1962. An Introduction to the Pronunciation of English. London: Arnold.
25. Gorlach, Manfred. 1987. “Colonial lag? The alleged conservative character of American English and other ‘colonial’ varieties”. English World-Wide 8:41-60.
26. Gregg, Robert J. 1958. “Notes on the phonology of a County Antrim Scotch-Irish dialect”. Orbis 8:400-24.
27. Hancock, Ian. 1986. “The domestic hypothesis, diffusion and componentiality: an account of Atlantic anglophone creole origins”. In Muysken & Smith, 71-102.
28. Harris, John. 1985. Phonological Variation and Change: Studies in Hiberno-English. Cambridge: University Press.
29. Harris, John. 1986. “Expanding the superstate: habitual aspect markers in Atlantic Englishes”. English World-Wide 7:171-99.
30. Harris, John. 1987. “On doing comparative reconstruction with genetically unrelated languages”. In Anna Giacalone Ramat, Onofrio Carruba & Giuliano Bernini, eds. Papers from the 7th International Conference on Historical Linguistics. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 267-82.
31. Harris, John. 1990. “More on brogues and creoles: what’s been happening to English short w?”. In Dolan, 73-90.
32. Harris, John. 1994. English Sound Structure. Oxford: Blackwell.
33. Harris, John. 1995. “Phonological systems in collision in the north of Ireland”. Paper read at the International Pilot Colloquium on the Celtic Englishes, October 1995, Universität Potsdam. To appear in Hildegard Tristram, ed. The Celtic Englishes.
34. Hart, John. 1570. An Orthographie. (English Linguistics 1500-1800, 209). Menston: Scolar Press.
35. Henry, P.L. 1957. An Anglo-Irish Dialect of North Roscommon. Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies.
36. Hickey, Raymond. 1986. “Possible phonological parallels between Irish and Irish English”. English World-Wide 7:1-21.
37. Hill, Archibald A. 1962. “A conjectural restructuring of a dialect of Ireland”. Lochlann 2:23-37.
38. Hodges, Richard. 1644. The English Primrose. (English Linguistics 1500-1800, 183). Menston: Scolar Press.
39. Holm, John. 1988. Pidgins and Creoles. Vol 1: Theory and Structure. Cambridge: University Press.
40. Hughes, J.P. 1966. “The Irish language and the ‘Brogue’: a study in substratum”. Word 22:259-75.
41. Jespersen, Otto. 1909. A Modem English Grammar on Historical Principles. Vol. 1: Sounds and Spellings. Copenhagen: Munksgaard.
42. Jones, John. 1701. Practical Phonography. (English Linguistics 1500-1800, 167). Menston: Scolar Press.
43. Kallen, Jeffrey L. 1994. “English in Ireland”. In Robert Burchfield, ed. English in Britain and Overseas: Origins and Development. (The Cambridge History of the English Language, Vol. V). Cambridge: University Press, 148-96.
44. Kökeritz, Helge. 1953. Shakespeare's Pronunciation. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
45. Kurath, H. & R.I. McDavid. 1961. The Pronunciation of English in the Atlantic States. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
46. Labov, William. 1975. “On the use of the present to explain the past”. In L. Heilmann, ed. Proceedings of the 11th International Congress of Linguists. Bologna: II Mulino, 825-51.
47. Labov, William. 1994. Principles of Linguistic Change. Vol. 1: Internal Factors. Oxford: Blackwell.
48. Lass, Roger. 1974. “Linguistic orthogenesis? Scots vowel quantity and the English length conspiracy”. In John M. Anderson & Charles Jones, eds. Historical Linguistics II: Theory and Description in Phonology. Proceedings of the First International Conference on Historical Linguistics. Amsterdam: North-Holland, 311-52.
49. Lass, Roger. 1976. English Phonology and Phonological Theory. Cambridge: University Press.
50. Lass, Roger. 1978. “Mapping constraints in phonological reconstruction: on climbing down trees without falling out of them”. In Jacek Fisiak, ed. Recent Developments in Historical Phonology. The Hague: Mouton, 245-86.
51. Lass, Roger. 1980. “John Hart vindicatusl A study in the interpretation of early phoneticians”. Folia Linguistica Historica 1:75-96.
52. Lass, Roger. 1987. The Shape of English: Structure and History. London: Dent.
53. Lass, Roger. 1990a. “Early mainland residues in southern Hiberno-English”. In Dolan, 137-48.
54. Lass, Roger. 1990b. “Where do extraterritorial Englishes come from? Dialect input and recodification in transported Englishes”. In Sylvia Adamson, Vivien A. Law, Nigel Vincent & Susan Wright, eds. Papers from the 5th International Conference on English Historical Linguistics. (Current Issues in Linguistic Theory, 65). Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 245-80.
55. Lass, Roger. & Susan Wright. 1986. “Endogeny vs. contact: ‘Afrikaans influence’ on South African English”. English World-Wide 7:201-23.
56. Luick, Karl. 1921. Historische Grammatik der englischen Sprache. Leipzig: Tauchnitz.
57. Lunny, P. Anthony. 1981. “Studies in the modem English dialect of Bally-voumey, West Cork”. Ph.D., Queen’s University, Belfast.
58. Maddieson, Ian. 1984. Patterns of Sounds. Cambridge: University Press.
59. Meillet, Antoine. 1937. Introduction à Vétude comparative des langues indoeuropéennes. 8th ed. Paris: Société Linguistique de Paris.
60. Milroy, James. 1980. “Lexical alternation and the history of English: evidence from an urban vernacular”. In E. C. Traugott, R. LaBlum & S. Shepherd, eds. Papers from the 4th International Conference on Historical Linguistics. (Current Issues in Linguistic Theory, 14). Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 355-62.
61. Milroy, Lesley. 1987. Language and Social Networks. 2nd. ed. Oxford: Blackwell.
62. Montgomery, Michael & John M. Kirk. 1994. “The origin of the habitual verb be in American Black English: Irish or English or what?”. Paper given at the International Conference on Language in Ireland, Jordanstown, University of Ulster, June 1994. To appear in Belfast Working Papers in Language and Linguistics 15.
63. Moravcsik, Edith. 1978. “Reduplicative constructions”. In Joseph Greenberg, ed. Universals of Human Language. Vol. 3: Word Formation. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 297-334.
64. Muysken, Pieter & Norval Smith, eds. 1986. Substrata versus Universals in Creole Genesis: Papers from the Amsterdam Creole Workshop, April 1985. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
65. Nally, E. V. 1971. “Notes on a Westmeath dialect”. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 1:33-38.
66. Niles, Norma A. 1980. “Provincial dialects and Barbadian English”. M.A., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
67. Baoill, Donall P. 1990. “Languages in contact in Ireland: the Irish phonological substratum in Irish-English”. In Jerold A Edmondson, Crawford Feagin & Peter Mlihlhausler, eds. Development and Diversity: Linguistic Variation across Time and Space. A Festschrift for Charles-James N. Bailey. Dallas, TX: Summer Institute of Linguistics & University of Texas at Arlington, 147-72.
68. Dochartaigh, Cathair. 1987. Dialects of Ulster Irish. Belfast: Institute of Irish Studies, Queen’s University of Belfast.
69. Orton, Harold & M. V. Barry. 1969. Survey of English Dialects, Basic Material: the West Midland Counties. Leeds: Arnold.
70. Orton, Harold & M. V. Barry. Philip M. Tilling. 1969. Survey of English Dialects, Basic Material: the East Midland Counties and East Anglia. Leeds: Arnold.
71. Orton, Harold & M. V. Barry. Philip M. Tilling. 1967. Survey of English Dialects, Basic Material: the Southern Counties. Leeds: Arnold.
72. Rickford, John. 1986. “Social contact and linguistic diffusion: Hiberno-English and New World Black English”. Language 62:245-90.
73. Smith, Thomas. 1568. De recta et emendata linguae Anglicae scriptione, dialogus. (English Linguistics 1500-1800, 109). Menston: Scolar Press.
74. Stewart, John. 1967. “Tongue root position in Akan vowel harmony”. Phonetica 16:185-204.
75. Sullivan, James P. 1980. “The validity of literary dialect: evidence from the theatrical portrayal of Hiberno-English forms”. language in Society 9:196-219.
76. Sweet, Henry. 1908. The Sounds of English. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
77. Taylor, Douglas. 1956. “Language contacts in the West Indies”. Word 12:391-414.
78. Thomason, Sarah Grey & Terrence Kaufman. 1988. Language Contact, Creolization, and Genetic Linguistics. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
79. Todd, Loreto. 1984. Modern Englishes: Pidgins and Creoles. Oxford: Blackwell.
80. Ufomata, Titilayo O. 1986. “The phonological influence of English upon Yoruba.” Ph.D., University College London.
81. Wells, J.C. 1982. Accents of English. 3 vols. Cambridge: University Press.
82. Westermann, Dietrich & M. A. Bryan. 1952. Languages of West Africa. London: Oxford University Press.
83. Westermann, Dietrich & M. A. Bryan. Ida Ward. 1933. Practical Phonetics for Students of African Languages. London: Oxford University Press.
84. Wilkins, John. 1668. An Essay towards a Real Character and Philosophical Language. (English Linguistics 1500-1800, 119). Menston: Scolar Press.
85. Williams, Jeffrey P. 1988. “The development of aspectual markers in Anglo-Caribbean English”. Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages 3:245-63.
86. Wright, Joseph. 1905. English Dialect Grammar. Oxford: Frowde.
87. Wyld, H.C. 1920. A History of Modern Colloquial English. Oxford: Blackwell.
88. Zachrisson, R. E. 1927. The English Pronunciation at Shakespeare's Time as Taught by William Bullokar. Uppsala: Almqvist & Wiksell.