메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 243, Issue , 2015, Pages 130-146

Graph theory-Recent developments of its application in geomorphology

Author keywords

Geomorphic systems; Graph theory; Modelling; Network analysis; Spatial and nonspatial graphs

Indexed keywords

GEOMORPHOLOGICAL MAPPING; GRAPHICAL METHOD; NETWORK ANALYSIS; SPATIAL DATA; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS;

EID: 84988248524     PISSN: 0169555X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2014.12.024     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (129)

References (193)
  • 1
    • 46249106118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex-network description of seismicity
    • Abe S., Suzuki N. Complex-network description of seismicity. Nonlinear Processes Geophys. 2006, 13:145-150.
    • (2006) Nonlinear Processes Geophys. , vol.13 , pp. 145-150
    • Abe, S.1    Suzuki, N.2
  • 2
    • 0021129284 scopus 로고
    • Channel networks: a geomorphological perspective
    • Abrahams A.D. Channel networks: a geomorphological perspective. Water Resour. Res. 1984, 20:161-188.
    • (1984) Water Resour. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 161-188
    • Abrahams, A.D.1
  • 3
    • 0034721164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Error and attack tolerance of complex networks
    • Albert R., Jeong H., Barabási A.-L. Error and attack tolerance of complex networks. Nature 2000, 406:378-382.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.406 , pp. 378-382
    • Albert, R.1    Jeong, H.2    Barabási, A.-L.3
  • 5
    • 0001800730 scopus 로고
    • On the connectivity of two random set models: the truncated Gaussian and the Boolean
    • Springer, Dordrecht, F.M. Gradstein, A. Soares (Eds.)
    • Allard D. On the connectivity of two random set models: the truncated Gaussian and the Boolean. Geostatistics Tróia '92 1993, 467-478. Springer, Dordrecht. F.M. Gradstein, A. Soares (Eds.).
    • (1993) Geostatistics Tróia '92 , pp. 467-478
    • Allard, D.1
  • 6
    • 80055024523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segmentation optimization and stratified object-based analysis for semi-automated geomorphological mapping
    • Anders N.S., Seijmonsbergen A.C., Bouten W. Segmentation optimization and stratified object-based analysis for semi-automated geomorphological mapping. Remote Sens. Environ. 2011, 115:2976-2985.
    • (2011) Remote Sens. Environ. , vol.115 , pp. 2976-2985
    • Anders, N.S.1    Seijmonsbergen, A.C.2    Bouten, W.3
  • 7
    • 84918189239 scopus 로고
    • Applications of information and graph theory to multivariate geomorphological analyses
    • Andrews J., Estabrook G. Applications of information and graph theory to multivariate geomorphological analyses. J. Geol. 1971, 79:207-221.
    • (1971) J. Geol. , vol.79 , pp. 207-221
    • Andrews, J.1    Estabrook, G.2
  • 9
    • 58749090713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A plot drainage network as a conceptual tool for the spatial representation of surface flow pathways in agricultural catchments
    • Aurousseau P., Gascuel-Odoux C., Squividant H., Trepos R., Tortrat F., Cordier M.O. A plot drainage network as a conceptual tool for the spatial representation of surface flow pathways in agricultural catchments. Comput. Geosci. 2009, 35:276-288.
    • (2009) Comput. Geosci. , vol.35 , pp. 276-288
    • Aurousseau, P.1    Gascuel-Odoux, C.2    Squividant, H.3    Trepos, R.4    Tortrat, F.5    Cordier, M.O.6
  • 11
    • 33845714292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling spatial variability along drainage networks with geostatistics
    • Bailly J.-S., Monestiez P., Lagacherie P. Modelling spatial variability along drainage networks with geostatistics. Math. Geol. 2007, 38:515-539.
    • (2007) Math. Geol. , vol.38 , pp. 515-539
    • Bailly, J.-S.1    Monestiez, P.2    Lagacherie, P.3
  • 12
    • 0024471027 scopus 로고
    • A terrain-based watershed information system
    • Band L. A terrain-based watershed information system. Hydrol. Process. 1989, 3:151-162.
    • (1989) Hydrol. Process. , vol.3 , pp. 151-162
    • Band, L.1
  • 13
    • 79451475362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial networks
    • Barthélemy M. Spatial networks. Phys. Rep. 2011, 499:1-101.
    • (2011) Phys. Rep. , vol.499 , pp. 1-101
    • Barthélemy, M.1
  • 14
    • 1842481347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of complex networks to stimuli
    • Bar-Yam Y., Epstein I.R. Response of complex networks to stimuli. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 2004, 101:4341-4345.
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.101 , pp. 4341-4345
    • Bar-Yam, Y.1    Epstein, I.R.2
  • 16
    • 0029512132 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of fracture network connectivity using percolation theory
    • Berkowitz B. Analysis of fracture network connectivity using percolation theory. Math. Geol. 1995, 27:467-483.
    • (1995) Math. Geol. , vol.27 , pp. 467-483
    • Berkowitz, B.1
  • 18
    • 0004242420 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Biggs N. Algebraic Graph Theory 1994, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1994) Algebraic Graph Theory
    • Biggs, N.1
  • 19
    • 0036704531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detailed physics, predictive capabilities and macroscopic consequences for pore-network models of multiphase flow
    • Blunt M., Jackson M., Piri M., Valvatne P. Detailed physics, predictive capabilities and macroscopic consequences for pore-network models of multiphase flow. Adv. Water Resour. 2002, 25:1069-1089.
    • (2002) Adv. Water Resour. , vol.25 , pp. 1069-1089
    • Blunt, M.1    Jackson, M.2    Piri, M.3    Valvatne, P.4
  • 20
    • 33846450329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A network approach for analyzing spatially structured populations in fragmented landscape
    • Bodin Ö., Norberg J. A network approach for analyzing spatially structured populations in fragmented landscape. Landsc. Ecol. 2007, 22:31-44.
    • (2007) Landsc. Ecol. , vol.22 , pp. 31-44
    • Bodin, Ö.1    Norberg, J.2
  • 22
    • 54149113114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolegomena to sediment and flow connectivity in the landscape: a GIS and field numerical assessment
    • Borselli L., Cassi P., Torri D. Prolegomena to sediment and flow connectivity in the landscape: a GIS and field numerical assessment. Catena 2008, 75:268-277.
    • (2008) Catena , vol.75 , pp. 268-277
    • Borselli, L.1    Cassi, P.2    Torri, D.3
  • 23
    • 0012461878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hierarchical models for the definition and extraction of terrain features
    • Taylor & Francis, London, Bristol, PA, P.A. Burrough, A.U. Frank (Eds.)
    • Brändli M. Hierarchical models for the definition and extraction of terrain features. Geographic Objects with Indeterminate Boundaries 1996, 257-270. Taylor & Francis, London, Bristol, PA. P.A. Burrough, A.U. Frank (Eds.).
    • (1996) Geographic Objects with Indeterminate Boundaries , pp. 257-270
    • Brändli, M.1
  • 24
    • 0035120907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical assessment of the sensitivity concept in geomorphology
    • Brunsden D. A critical assessment of the sensitivity concept in geomorphology. Catena 2001, 42:99-123.
    • (2001) Catena , vol.42 , pp. 99-123
    • Brunsden, D.1
  • 26
    • 0021060264 scopus 로고
    • Multiscale sources of spatial variation in soil. I. The application of fractal concepts to nested levels of soil variation
    • Burrough P.A. Multiscale sources of spatial variation in soil. I. The application of fractal concepts to nested levels of soil variation. J. Soil Sci. 1983, 34:577-597.
    • (1983) J. Soil Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 577-597
    • Burrough, P.A.1
  • 27
    • 0021062412 scopus 로고
    • Multiscale sources of spatial variation in soil. II. A non-Brownian fractal model and its application in soil survey
    • Burrough P.A. Multiscale sources of spatial variation in soil. II. A non-Brownian fractal model and its application in soil survey. J. Soil Sci. 1983, 34:599-620.
    • (1983) J. Soil Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 599-620
    • Burrough, P.A.1
  • 28
    • 84891575526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Chichester, UK, (Eds.)
    • Sediment Cascades 2010, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Chichester, UK. T.P. Burt, R.J. Allison (Eds.).
    • (2010) Sediment Cascades
    • Burt, T.P.1    Allison, R.J.2
  • 29
    • 67749102377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting the foundations of network analysis
    • Butts C.T. Revisiting the foundations of network analysis. Science 2009, 325:414-416.
    • (2009) Science , vol.325 , pp. 414-416
    • Butts, C.T.1
  • 30
    • 33645158226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the dynamics of disaster spreading in networks
    • Buzna L., Peters K., Helbing D. Modelling the dynamics of disaster spreading in networks. Physica A 2006, 363:132-140.
    • (2006) Physica A , vol.363 , pp. 132-140
    • Buzna, L.1    Peters, K.2    Helbing, D.3
  • 31
    • 0027139109 scopus 로고
    • Landscape graphs: ecological modeling with graph theory to detect configurations common to diverse landscapes
    • Cantwell M.D., Forman R.T. Landscape graphs: ecological modeling with graph theory to detect configurations common to diverse landscapes. Landsc. Ecol. 1993, 8:239-255.
    • (1993) Landsc. Ecol. , vol.8 , pp. 239-255
    • Cantwell, M.D.1    Forman, R.T.2
  • 33
    • 84908671616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hierarchical network-based algorithm for multi-scale watershed delineation
    • Castronova A.M., Goodall J.L. A hierarchical network-based algorithm for multi-scale watershed delineation. Comp. Geosci. 2014, 72:156-166.
    • (2014) Comp. Geosci. , vol.72 , pp. 156-166
    • Castronova, A.M.1    Goodall, J.L.2
  • 34
    • 84861586353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geomorphometric assessment of spatial sediment connectivity in small Alpine catchments
    • Cavalli M., Trevisani S., Comiti F., Marchi L. Geomorphometric assessment of spatial sediment connectivity in small Alpine catchments. Geomorphology 2013, 188:31-41.
    • (2013) Geomorphology , vol.188 , pp. 31-41
    • Cavalli, M.1    Trevisani, S.2    Comiti, F.3    Marchi, L.4
  • 36
    • 0345596549 scopus 로고
    • Graph theory and geography
    • Academic Press, London, New York, R.J. Wilson, L.W. Beineke (Eds.)
    • Cliff A.D., Haggett P., Ord J.K. Graph theory and geography. Applications of Graph Theory 1979, Academic Press, London, New York. R.J. Wilson, L.W. Beineke (Eds.).
    • (1979) Applications of Graph Theory
    • Cliff, A.D.1    Haggett, P.2    Ord, J.K.3
  • 37
    • 0003271311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape evolution models: a software review
    • Coulthard T.J. Landscape evolution models: a software review. Hydrol. Process. 2001, 15:165-173.
    • (2001) Hydrol. Process. , vol.15 , pp. 165-173
    • Coulthard, T.J.1
  • 38
    • 79955791713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroinformatics advances for operational river forecasting: using graphs for drainage network descriptions
    • Cui Z., Koren V., Cajina N., Voellmy A., Moreda F. Hydroinformatics advances for operational river forecasting: using graphs for drainage network descriptions. J. Hydroinf. 2011, 13:181.
    • (2011) J. Hydroinf. , vol.13 , pp. 181
    • Cui, Z.1    Koren, V.2    Cajina, N.3    Voellmy, A.4    Moreda, F.5
  • 39
    • 0024248383 scopus 로고
    • Dimension and entropy in the soil-covered landscape
    • Culling W.E.H. Dimension and entropy in the soil-covered landscape. Earth Surf. Process. Landf. 1988, 13:619-648.
    • (1988) Earth Surf. Process. Landf. , vol.13 , pp. 619-648
    • Culling, W.E.H.1
  • 40
    • 84900373940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A network-based framework for identifying potential synchronizations and amplifications of sediment delivery in river basins
    • Czuba J.A., Foufoula-Georgiou E. A network-based framework for identifying potential synchronizations and amplifications of sediment delivery in river basins. Water Resour. Res. 2014, 50:3826-3851.
    • (2014) Water Resour. Res. , vol.50 , pp. 3826-3851
    • Czuba, J.A.1    Foufoula-Georgiou, E.2
  • 47
    • 33750482956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated classification of landform elements using object-based image analysis
    • Dragut L., Blaschke T. Automated classification of landform elements using object-based image analysis. Geomorphology 2006, 81:330-344.
    • (2006) Geomorphology , vol.81 , pp. 330-344
    • Dragut, L.1    Blaschke, T.2
  • 48
    • 78751579073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Network thinking in riverscape conservation-a graph-based approach
    • Eros T., Schmera D., Schick R.S. Network thinking in riverscape conservation-a graph-based approach. Biol. Conserv. 2011, 144:184-192.
    • (2011) Biol. Conserv. , vol.144 , pp. 184-192
    • Eros, T.1    Schmera, D.2    Schick, R.S.3
  • 49
    • 77952052157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing geopedological soil mapping approach by statistical and geostatistical methods: a case study in the Borujen region, Central Iran
    • Esfandiarpoor Borujeni I., Mohammadi J., Salehi M., Toomanian N., Poch R. Assessing geopedological soil mapping approach by statistical and geostatistical methods: a case study in the Borujen region, Central Iran. Catena 2010, 82:1-14.
    • (2010) Catena , vol.82 , pp. 1-14
    • Esfandiarpoor Borujeni, I.1    Mohammadi, J.2    Salehi, M.3    Toomanian, N.4    Poch, R.5
  • 50
    • 48649098616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Connectivity as a crucial determinant of badland morphology and evolution. Fluvial systems: dynamics, morphology and the sedimentary record-Special Issue in honour of Adrian Harvey
    • Faulkner H. Connectivity as a crucial determinant of badland morphology and evolution. Fluvial systems: dynamics, morphology and the sedimentary record-Special Issue in honour of Adrian Harvey. Geomorphology 2008, 100:91-103.
    • (2008) Geomorphology , vol.100 , pp. 91-103
    • Faulkner, H.1
  • 52
    • 38149011421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of rockfall susceptibility by integrating statistical and physically-based approaches
    • Frattini P., Crosta G., Carrara A., Agliardi F. Assessment of rockfall susceptibility by integrating statistical and physically-based approaches. Geomorphology 2008, 94:419-437.
    • (2008) Geomorphology , vol.94 , pp. 419-437
    • Frattini, P.1    Crosta, G.2    Carrara, A.3    Agliardi, F.4
  • 53
    • 78751572757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patch-based graphs of landscape connectivity: a guide to construction, analysis and application for conservation
    • Galpern P., Manseau M., Fall A. Patch-based graphs of landscape connectivity: a guide to construction, analysis and application for conservation. Biol. Conserv. 2011, 144:44-55.
    • (2011) Biol. Conserv. , vol.144 , pp. 44-55
    • Galpern, P.1    Manseau, M.2    Fall, A.3
  • 54
    • 80054867139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incorporating landscape features to obtain an object-oriented landscape drainage network representing the connectivity of surface flow pathways over rural catchments
    • Gascuel-Odoux C., Aurousseau P., Doray T., Squividant H., Macary F., Uny D., Grimaldi C. Incorporating landscape features to obtain an object-oriented landscape drainage network representing the connectivity of surface flow pathways over rural catchments. Hydrol. Process. 2011, 25:3625-3636.
    • (2011) Hydrol. Process. , vol.25 , pp. 3625-3636
    • Gascuel-Odoux, C.1    Aurousseau, P.2    Doray, T.3    Squividant, H.4    Macary, F.5    Uny, D.6    Grimaldi, C.7
  • 55
    • 32944467861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spatial structure of networks
    • Gastner M.T., Newman M.E. The spatial structure of networks. Eur. Phys. J. B 2006, 49:247-252.
    • (2006) Eur. Phys. J. B , vol.49 , pp. 247-252
    • Gastner, M.T.1    Newman, M.E.2
  • 57
    • 85080730326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graph Theory: The Ford and Fuklerson, and the Edmonds-Karp Algorithms to Model Dynamic Sedimentary Systems
    • IAG (Ed.)
    • Gomez C., Wassmer P., Starheim C., Hadmoko D., Lavigne F. Graph Theory: The Ford and Fuklerson, and the Edmonds-Karp Algorithms to Model Dynamic Sedimentary Systems. Proceedings 2013, IAG (Ed.).
    • (2013) Proceedings
    • Gomez, C.1    Wassmer, P.2    Starheim, C.3    Hadmoko, D.4    Lavigne, F.5
  • 58
    • 84884221284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postglacial sediment storage and rockwall retreat in a semi-closed inner-Alpine sedimentary basin (Gradenmoos, Hohe Tauern, Austria)
    • Götz J., Otto J.-C., Schrott L. Postglacial sediment storage and rockwall retreat in a semi-closed inner-Alpine sedimentary basin (Gradenmoos, Hohe Tauern, Austria). Geogr. Fis. Din. Quat. 2013, 36:63-80.
    • (2013) Geogr. Fis. Din. Quat. , vol.36 , pp. 63-80
    • Götz, J.1    Otto, J.-C.2    Schrott, L.3
  • 59
    • 55049113681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a nonlinear geophysical theory of floods in river networks: an overview of 20years of progress
    • Springer, New York, A.A. Tsonis, J.B. Elsner (Eds.)
    • Gupta V.K., Troutman B.M., Dawdy D.R. Towards a nonlinear geophysical theory of floods in river networks: an overview of 20years of progress. Nonlinear Dynamics in Geosciences 2007, 121-151. Springer, New York. A.A. Tsonis, J.B. Elsner (Eds.).
    • (2007) Nonlinear Dynamics in Geosciences , pp. 121-151
    • Gupta, V.K.1    Troutman, B.M.2    Dawdy, D.R.3
  • 60
    • 0343069785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landslide hazard evaluation: a review of current techniques and their application in a multi-scale study, Central Italy
    • Guzzetti F., Carrara A., Cardinali M., Reichenbach P. Landslide hazard evaluation: a review of current techniques and their application in a multi-scale study, Central Italy. Geomorphology 1999, 31:181-216.
    • (1999) Geomorphology , vol.31 , pp. 181-216
    • Guzzetti, F.1    Carrara, A.2    Cardinali, M.3    Reichenbach, P.4
  • 62
    • 0023518127 scopus 로고
    • The holon: hierarchy theory and landscape research
    • Catena, Cremlingen, W. Germany, F. Ahnert (Ed.)
    • Haigh M.J. The holon: hierarchy theory and landscape research. Geomorphological Models. Theoretical and Empirical Aspects 1987, 181-192. Catena, Cremlingen, W. Germany. F. Ahnert (Ed.).
    • (1987) Geomorphological Models. Theoretical and Empirical Aspects , pp. 181-192
    • Haigh, M.J.1
  • 63
    • 0003780715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perseus Books, Reading, Mass
    • Harary F. Graph Theory 2001, Perseus Books, Reading, Mass.
    • (2001) Graph Theory
    • Harary, F.1
  • 64
    • 84855348026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The coupling status of alluvial fans and debris cones: a review and synthesis
    • Harvey A.M. The coupling status of alluvial fans and debris cones: a review and synthesis. Earth Surf. Process. Landf. 2012, 37:64-76.
    • (2012) Earth Surf. Process. Landf. , vol.37 , pp. 64-76
    • Harvey, A.M.1
  • 65
    • 84871679158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geomorphic coupling and sediment connectivity in an alpine catchment-exploring sediment cascades using graph theory
    • Heckmann T., Schwanghart W. Geomorphic coupling and sediment connectivity in an alpine catchment-exploring sediment cascades using graph theory. Geomorphology 2013, 182:89-103.
    • (2013) Geomorphology , vol.182 , pp. 89-103
    • Heckmann, T.1    Schwanghart, W.2
  • 66
    • 44649131389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sediment budget and morphodynamics of an alpine talus cone on different timescales
    • Heckmann T., Haas F., Wichmann V., Morche D. Sediment budget and morphodynamics of an alpine talus cone on different timescales. Z. Geomorphol. N. F. 2008, Suppl. 52:103-121.
    • (2008) Z. Geomorphol. N. F. , pp. 103-121
    • Heckmann, T.1    Haas, F.2    Wichmann, V.3    Morche, D.4
  • 67
    • 85080669298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysing sediment pathways from rockfaces to a glacier forefield-a contribution to proglacial sediment budgets
    • EGU (Ed.)
    • Heckmann T., Haas F., Hilger L., Becht M. Analysing sediment pathways from rockfaces to a glacier forefield-a contribution to proglacial sediment budgets. Geophysical Research Abstracts 2012, EGU (Ed.).
    • (2012) Geophysical Research Abstracts
    • Heckmann, T.1    Haas, F.2    Hilger, L.3    Becht, M.4
  • 68
    • 84903525885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Network analysis of sediment cascades derived from digital geomorphological maps-a comparative study of three catchments in the Austrian and Swiss Alps
    • EGU (Ed.)
    • Heckmann T., Hilger L., Meßenzehl K., Hoffmann T., Schwanghart W., Götz J., Buckel J. Network analysis of sediment cascades derived from digital geomorphological maps-a comparative study of three catchments in the Austrian and Swiss Alps. Geophysical Research Abstracts 2014, EGU (Ed.).
    • (2014) Geophysical Research Abstracts
    • Heckmann, T.1    Hilger, L.2    Meßenzehl, K.3    Hoffmann, T.4    Schwanghart, W.5    Götz, J.6    Buckel, J.7
  • 69
    • 85080708634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating field measurements, a geomorphological map and stochastic modelling to estimate the spatially distributed rockfall sediment budget of the Upper Kaunertal
    • in review (minor rev.), Austrian Central Alps. Submitted to Geomorphology.
    • Heckmann, T., Hilger, L., Vehling, L., Becht, M., in review (minor rev.). Integrating field measurements, a geomorphological map and stochastic modelling to estimate the spatially distributed rockfall sediment budget of the Upper Kaunertal, Austrian Central Alps. Submitted to Geomorphology.
    • Heckmann, T.1    Hilger, L.2    Vehling, L.3    Becht, M.4
  • 70
    • 0141989575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing interaction networks with applications to catastrophe dynamics and disaster management
    • Helbing D., Kühnert C. Assessing interaction networks with applications to catastrophe dynamics and disaster management. Physica A 2003, 328:584-606.
    • (2003) Physica A , vol.328 , pp. 584-606
    • Helbing, D.1    Kühnert, C.2
  • 71
    • 20744443594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disasters as extreme events and the importance of network interactions for disaster response management
    • Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, V. Jentsch, H. Kantz, S. Albeverio (Eds.)
    • Helbing D., Ammoser H., Kühnert C. Disasters as extreme events and the importance of network interactions for disaster response management. Extreme Events in Nature and Society 2006, 319-348. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg. V. Jentsch, H. Kantz, S. Albeverio (Eds.).
    • (2006) Extreme Events in Nature and Society , pp. 319-348
    • Helbing, D.1    Ammoser, H.2    Kühnert, C.3
  • 72
    • 84977421956 scopus 로고
    • Determination of stability of a complex system using applied graph theory
    • Hepner G.F. Determination of stability of a complex system using applied graph theory. Geogr. Anal. 1978, 10:292-295.
    • (1978) Geogr. Anal. , vol.10 , pp. 292-295
    • Hepner, G.F.1
  • 73
    • 84865464821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sediment budget for five millennia of tillage in the Rockenberg catchment (Wetterau loess basin, Germany)
    • Houben P. Sediment budget for five millennia of tillage in the Rockenberg catchment (Wetterau loess basin, Germany). Quat. Sci. Rev. 2012, 52:12-23.
    • (2012) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.52 , pp. 12-23
    • Houben, P.1
  • 74
    • 59449092862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chaotic characteristics of landslide evolution: a case study of Xintan landslide
    • Huang Z., Law K.T., Liu H., Jiang T. The chaotic characteristics of landslide evolution: a case study of Xintan landslide. Environ. Geol. 2009, 56:1585-1591.
    • (2009) Environ. Geol. , vol.56 , pp. 1585-1591
    • Huang, Z.1    Law, K.T.2    Liu, H.3    Jiang, T.4
  • 75
    • 0028606668 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of fluvial dissection landscapes in mediterranean environments. Quantitative estimates and geomorphological, pedological and phytocenotic repercussions
    • Ibanez J., Perez-Gonzalez A., Jimenez-Ballesta R., Saldana A., Gallardo-Diaz J. Evolution of fluvial dissection landscapes in mediterranean environments. Quantitative estimates and geomorphological, pedological and phytocenotic repercussions. Z. Geomorphol. N. F. 1994, 38:105-119.
    • (1994) Z. Geomorphol. N. F. , vol.38 , pp. 105-119
    • Ibanez, J.1    Perez-Gonzalez, A.2    Jimenez-Ballesta, R.3    Saldana, A.4    Gallardo-Diaz, J.5
  • 76
    • 84871702902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geomorphons-a pattern recognition approach to classification and mapping of landforms
    • Jasiewicz J., Stepinski T.F. Geomorphons-a pattern recognition approach to classification and mapping of landforms. Geomorphology 2013, 182:147-156.
    • (2013) Geomorphology , vol.182 , pp. 147-156
    • Jasiewicz, J.1    Stepinski, T.F.2
  • 77
    • 33745269816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A structural perspective on visibility patterns with a topographic surface
    • Jiang B. A structural perspective on visibility patterns with a topographic surface. Trans. GIS 2005, 9:475-488.
    • (2005) Trans. GIS , vol.9 , pp. 475-488
    • Jiang, B.1
  • 78
    • 10844275734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Network ecology: topological constraints on ecosystem dynamics
    • Jordán F., Scheuring I. Network ecology: topological constraints on ecosystem dynamics. Phys. Life Rev. 2004, 1:139-172.
    • (2004) Phys. Life Rev. , vol.1 , pp. 139-172
    • Jordán, F.1    Scheuring, I.2
  • 80
    • 0344645750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finding the number of natural clusters in groundwater data sets using the concept of equivalence class
    • Leal Pacheco F.A. Finding the number of natural clusters in groundwater data sets using the concept of equivalence class. Comp. Geosci. 1998, 24:7-15.
    • (1998) Comp. Geosci. , vol.24 , pp. 7-15
    • Leal Pacheco, F.A.1
  • 81
    • 84924181828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a theory of scale-free graphs: definition, properties, and implications
    • Li L., Alderson D., Doyle J.C., Willinger W. Towards a theory of scale-free graphs: definition, properties, and implications. Internet Math. 2005, 2:431-523.
    • (2005) Internet Math. , vol.2 , pp. 431-523
    • Li, L.1    Alderson, D.2    Doyle, J.C.3    Willinger, W.4
  • 82
    • 77957749334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking principles of soil formation and flow regimes
    • Lin H. Linking principles of soil formation and flow regimes. J. Hydrol. 2010, 393:3-19.
    • (2010) J. Hydrol. , vol.393 , pp. 3-19
    • Lin, H.1
  • 83
    • 15744379015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removal of artifact depressions from digital elevation models: towards a minimum impact approach
    • Lindsay J.B., Creed I.F. Removal of artifact depressions from digital elevation models: towards a minimum impact approach. Hydrol. Process. 2005, 19:3113-3126.
    • (2005) Hydrol. Process. , vol.19 , pp. 3113-3126
    • Lindsay, J.B.1    Creed, I.F.2
  • 84
    • 84875091487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Projection matrices in variable environments: λ1 in theory and practice
    • Logofet D.O. Projection matrices in variable environments: λ1 in theory and practice. Ecol. Model. 2013, 251:307-311.
    • (2013) Ecol. Model. , vol.251 , pp. 307-311
    • Logofet, D.O.1
  • 85
    • 84890050507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On problems and benefits of 3D topology on under-specified geometries in geomorphology
    • Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, J. Pouliot, S. Daniel, F. Hubert, A. Zamyadi (Eds.)
    • Löwner M.-O. On problems and benefits of 3D topology on under-specified geometries in geomorphology. Progress and New Trends in 3D Geoinformation Sciences 2013, 155-170. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg. J. Pouliot, S. Daniel, F. Hubert, A. Zamyadi (Eds.).
    • (2013) Progress and New Trends in 3D Geoinformation Sciences , pp. 155-170
    • Löwner, M.-O.1
  • 87
    • 0038948873 scopus 로고
    • Use of graph theory to support map generalization
    • Mackaness W., Beard M.K. Use of graph theory to support map generalization. Cartogr. Geogr. Inf. Sci. 1993, 20:210-221.
    • (1993) Cartogr. Geogr. Inf. Sci. , vol.20 , pp. 210-221
    • Mackaness, W.1    Beard, M.K.2
  • 88
    • 84888062097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clustering and community detection in directed networks: a survey
    • Malliaros F.D., Vazirgiannis M. Clustering and community detection in directed networks: a survey. Phys. Rep. 2013, 533:95-142.
    • (2013) Phys. Rep. , vol.533 , pp. 95-142
    • Malliaros, F.D.1    Vazirgiannis, M.2
  • 90
    • 84898813378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Network concepts to describe channel importance and change in multichannel systems: test results for the Jamuna River
    • Marra W., Kleinhans M., Addink E. Network concepts to describe channel importance and change in multichannel systems: test results for the Jamuna River. Bangladesh. Earth Surf. Process. Landf. 2014, 39:766-778.
    • (2014) Bangladesh. Earth Surf. Process. Landf. , vol.39 , pp. 766-778
    • Marra, W.1    Kleinhans, M.2    Addink, E.3
  • 91
    • 58349098750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Connectivity change in habitat networks
    • Matisziw T.C., Murray A.T. Connectivity change in habitat networks. Landsc. Ecol. 2009, 24:89-100.
    • (2009) Landsc. Ecol. , vol.24 , pp. 89-100
    • Matisziw, T.C.1    Murray, A.T.2
  • 94
    • 39149141598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elementary forms for land surface segmentation: the theoretical basis of terrain analysis and geomorphological mapping
    • Minár J., Evans I.S. Elementary forms for land surface segmentation: the theoretical basis of terrain analysis and geomorphological mapping. Geomorphology 2008, 95:236-259.
    • (2008) Geomorphology , vol.95 , pp. 236-259
    • Minár, J.1    Evans, I.S.2
  • 95
    • 85080664411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Similarity of terrain skeletons measured by topological indices and spatial orientation information
    • Mingliang L., Tang G. Similarity of terrain skeletons measured by topological indices and spatial orientation information. Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote. Sens. Spat. Inf. Sci. 2008, 37:351-355.
    • (2008) Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote. Sens. Spat. Inf. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 351-355
    • Mingliang, L.1    Tang, G.2
  • 96
    • 41849086258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A graph-theory framework for evaluating landscape connectivity and conservation planning
    • Minor E.S., Urban D.L. A graph-theory framework for evaluating landscape connectivity and conservation planning. Conserv. Biol. 2008, 22:297-307.
    • (2008) Conserv. Biol. , vol.22 , pp. 297-307
    • Minor, E.S.1    Urban, D.L.2
  • 97
    • 84887620812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delineation of river bed-surface patches by clustering high-resolution spatial grain size data
    • Nelson P.A., Bellugi D., Dietrich W.E. Delineation of river bed-surface patches by clustering high-resolution spatial grain size data. Geomorphology 2014, 205:102-119.
    • (2014) Geomorphology , vol.205 , pp. 102-119
    • Nelson, P.A.1    Bellugi, D.2    Dietrich, W.E.3
  • 98
    • 0038718854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure and function of complex networks
    • Newman M. The structure and function of complex networks. SIAM Rev. 2003, 45:167-256.
    • (2003) SIAM Rev. , vol.45 , pp. 167-256
    • Newman, M.1
  • 100
    • 19944366682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular modelling in fluvial geomorphology
    • Nicholas A.P. Cellular modelling in fluvial geomorphology. Earth Surf. Process. Landf. 2005, 30:645-649.
    • (2005) Earth Surf. Process. Landf. , vol.30 , pp. 645-649
    • Nicholas, A.P.1
  • 102
    • 0035095018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visibility graphs and landscape visibility analysis
    • O'Sullivan D., Turner A. Visibility graphs and landscape visibility analysis. Int. J. Geogr. Inf. Sci. 2001, 15:221-237.
    • (2001) Int. J. Geogr. Inf. Sci. , vol.15 , pp. 221-237
    • O'Sullivan, D.1    Turner, A.2
  • 104
    • 70350413716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying sediment storage in a high alpine valley (Turtmanntal, Switzerland)
    • Otto J.-C., Schrott L., Jaboyedoff M., Dikau R. Quantifying sediment storage in a high alpine valley (Turtmanntal, Switzerland). Earth Surf. Process. Landf. 2009, 34:1726-1742.
    • (2009) Earth Surf. Process. Landf. , vol.34 , pp. 1726-1742
    • Otto, J.-C.1    Schrott, L.2    Jaboyedoff, M.3    Dikau, R.4
  • 105
    • 0042341436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CONNEC3D: a computer program for connectivity analysis of 3D random set models
    • Pardo-Igúzquiza E., Dowd P.A. CONNEC3D: a computer program for connectivity analysis of 3D random set models. Comput. Geosci. 2003, 29:775-785.
    • (2003) Comput. Geosci. , vol.29 , pp. 775-785
    • Pardo-Igúzquiza, E.1    Dowd, P.A.2
  • 107
    • 34447097475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hierarchical patterns of physical-biological associations in river ecosystems
    • Parsons M., Thoms M.C. Hierarchical patterns of physical-biological associations in river ecosystems. Geomorphology 2007, 89:127-146.
    • (2007) Geomorphology , vol.89 , pp. 127-146
    • Parsons, M.1    Thoms, M.C.2
  • 108
    • 33749399855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison and development of new graph-based landscape connectivity indices: towards the priorization of habitat patches and corridors for conservation
    • Pascual-Hortal L., Saura S. Comparison and development of new graph-based landscape connectivity indices: towards the priorization of habitat patches and corridors for conservation. Landsc. Ecol. 2006, 21:959-967.
    • (2006) Landsc. Ecol. , vol.21 , pp. 959-967
    • Pascual-Hortal, L.1    Saura, S.2
  • 109
    • 0029413030 scopus 로고
    • New results for self-similar trees with applications to river networks
    • Peckham S.D. New results for self-similar trees with applications to river networks. Water Resour. Res. 1995, 31:1023-1029.
    • (1995) Water Resour. Res. , vol.31 , pp. 1023-1029
    • Peckham, S.D.1
  • 110
    • 0032827268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reformulation of Horton's Laws for large river networks in terms of statistical selfsimilarity
    • Peckham S.D., Gupta V.K. A reformulation of Horton's Laws for large river networks in terms of statistical selfsimilarity. Water Resour. Res. 1999, 35:2763-2777.
    • (1999) Water Resour. Res. , vol.35 , pp. 2763-2777
    • Peckham, S.D.1    Gupta, V.K.2
  • 111
    • 0033494044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional quantification of macropore networks in undisturbed soil cores
    • Perret J.P.S., Kantzas A., Langford C. Three-dimensional quantification of macropore networks in undisturbed soil cores. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 1999, 63:1530-1543.
    • (1999) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , vol.63 , pp. 1530-1543
    • Perret, J.P.S.1    Kantzas, A.2    Langford, C.3
  • 112
    • 31344439443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonlinear dynamics in arid and semi-arid systems: interactions among drivers and processes across scales
    • Peters D., Havstad K. Nonlinear dynamics in arid and semi-arid systems: interactions among drivers and processes across scales. J. Arid Environ. 2006, 65:196-206.
    • (2006) J. Arid Environ. , vol.65 , pp. 196-206
    • Peters, D.1    Havstad, K.2
  • 113
    • 0002868006 scopus 로고
    • Surface networks
    • Pfaltz J.L. Surface networks. Geogr. Anal. 1976, 8:77-93.
    • (1976) Geogr. Anal. , vol.8 , pp. 77-93
    • Pfaltz, J.L.1
  • 114
    • 33646689616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deterministic chaos and historical geomorphology: a review and look forward
    • Phillips J.D. Deterministic chaos and historical geomorphology: a review and look forward. Geomorphology 2006, 76:109-121.
    • (2006) Geomorphology , vol.76 , pp. 109-121
    • Phillips, J.D.1
  • 115
    • 79960285358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence and pseudo-equilibrium in geomorphology
    • Phillips J.D. Emergence and pseudo-equilibrium in geomorphology. Geomorphology 2011, 132:319-326.
    • (2011) Geomorphology , vol.132 , pp. 319-326
    • Phillips, J.D.1
  • 116
    • 78650678629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting modes of spatial change from state-and-transition models
    • Phillips J.D. Predicting modes of spatial change from state-and-transition models. Ecol. Model. 2011, 222:475-484.
    • (2011) Ecol. Model. , vol.222 , pp. 475-484
    • Phillips, J.D.1
  • 117
    • 81155161899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure of ecological state transitions: amplification, synchronization, and constraints in responses to environmental change
    • Phillips J.D. The structure of ecological state transitions: amplification, synchronization, and constraints in responses to environmental change. Ecol. Complex. 2011, 8:336-346.
    • (2011) Ecol. Complex. , vol.8 , pp. 336-346
    • Phillips, J.D.1
  • 118
    • 82455175191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchronization and scale in geomorphic systems
    • Phillips J.D. Synchronization and scale in geomorphic systems. Geomorphology 2012, 137:150-158.
    • (2012) Geomorphology , vol.137 , pp. 150-158
    • Phillips, J.D.1
  • 119
    • 84871874205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Networks of historical contingency in earth surface systems
    • Phillips J.D. Networks of historical contingency in earth surface systems. J. Geol. 2013, 121:1-16.
    • (2013) J. Geol. , vol.121 , pp. 1-16
    • Phillips, J.D.1
  • 120
    • 84882916784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of spatial complexity in two coastal plain soil landscapes
    • Phillips J.D. Sources of spatial complexity in two coastal plain soil landscapes. Catena 2013, 111:98-103.
    • (2013) Catena , vol.111 , pp. 98-103
    • Phillips, J.D.1
  • 121
    • 84887245131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State transitions in geomorphic responses to environmental change
    • Phillips J.D. State transitions in geomorphic responses to environmental change. Geomorphology 2014, 204:208-216.
    • (2014) Geomorphology , vol.204 , pp. 208-216
    • Phillips, J.D.1
  • 122
    • 85027922125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The robustness of chronosequences
    • Phillips J.D. The robustness of chronosequences. Ecol. Model. 2014, 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2013.12.018.
    • (2014) Ecol. Model.
    • Phillips, J.D.1
  • 123
    • 47049118555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications of network analysis for adaptive management of artificial drainage systems in landscapes vulnerable to sea level rise
    • Poulter B., Goodall J.L., Halpin P.N. Applications of network analysis for adaptive management of artificial drainage systems in landscapes vulnerable to sea level rise. J. Hydrol. 2008, 357:207-217.
    • (2008) J. Hydrol. , vol.357 , pp. 207-217
    • Poulter, B.1    Goodall, J.L.2    Halpin, P.N.3
  • 124
    • 0030759407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discrete visibility problems and graph algorithms
    • Puppo E., Marzano P. Discrete visibility problems and graph algorithms. Int. J. Geogr. Inf. Sci. 1997, 11:139-161.
    • (1997) Int. J. Geogr. Inf. Sci. , vol.11 , pp. 139-161
    • Puppo, E.1    Marzano, P.2
  • 125
    • 17344361989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of surface networks for fast approximation of visibility dominance in mountainous terrains
    • John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Chichester, UK, S. Rana (Ed.)
    • Rana S., Morley J. Application of surface networks for fast approximation of visibility dominance in mountainous terrains. Topological Data Structures for Surfaces. An Introduction to Geographical Information Science 2004, 167-176. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Chichester, UK. S. Rana (Ed.).
    • (2004) Topological Data Structures for Surfaces. An Introduction to Geographical Information Science , pp. 167-176
    • Rana, S.1    Morley, J.2
  • 126
    • 17344369883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weighted and metric surface networks-new insights and an interactive application for their generalisation in TCL/TK
    • Rana S., Wood J. Weighted and metric surface networks-new insights and an interactive application for their generalisation in TCL/TK. Working Paper Series 2000.
    • (2000) Working Paper Series
    • Rana, S.1    Wood, J.2
  • 127
    • 33750972551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of synchronization in complex networks of interacting dynamical systems
    • Restrepo J.G., Ott E., Hunt B.R. Emergence of synchronization in complex networks of interacting dynamical systems. Physica D 2006, 224:114-122.
    • (2006) Physica D , vol.224 , pp. 114-122
    • Restrepo, J.G.1    Ott, E.2    Hunt, B.R.3
  • 128
    • 62749181389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Approximating the largest eigenvalue of network adjacency matrices
    • Restrepo J., Ott E., Hunt B. Approximating the largest eigenvalue of network adjacency matrices. Phys. Rev. E 2007, 76.
    • (2007) Phys. Rev. E , vol.76
    • Restrepo, J.1    Ott, E.2    Hunt, B.3
  • 129
    • 84902382037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IDA: an implicit, parallelizable method for calculating drainage area
    • Richardson A., Hill C.N., Perron J.T. IDA: an implicit, parallelizable method for calculating drainage area. Water Resour. Res. 2014, 50:4110-4130.
    • (2014) Water Resour. Res. , vol.50 , pp. 4110-4130
    • Richardson, A.1    Hill, C.N.2    Perron, J.T.3
  • 132
    • 33947184649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards quantitative modelling of landform evolution through frequency and magnitude of processes: a model conception
    • Terrapub, Tokyo, I. Evans, R. Dikau, E. Tokunaga, H. Ohmori, M. Hirano (Eds.)
    • Schmidt J., Preston N.J. Towards quantitative modelling of landform evolution through frequency and magnitude of processes: a model conception. Concepts and Modelling in Geomorphology. International Perspectives 2003, 115-129. Terrapub, Tokyo. I. Evans, R. Dikau, E. Tokunaga, H. Ohmori, M. Hirano (Eds.).
    • (2003) Concepts and Modelling in Geomorphology. International Perspectives , pp. 115-129
    • Schmidt, J.1    Preston, N.J.2
  • 133
    • 35648996053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting Alpine landforms from remotely sensed imagery. A pilot study in the Bavarian Alps. Challenges in geomorphological methods and techniques
    • Schneevoigt N.J., van der Linden S., Thamm H.-P., Schrott L. Detecting Alpine landforms from remotely sensed imagery. A pilot study in the Bavarian Alps. Challenges in geomorphological methods and techniques. Geomorphology 2008, 93:104-119.
    • (2008) Geomorphology , vol.93 , pp. 104-119
    • Schneevoigt, N.J.1    van der Linden, S.2    Thamm, H.-P.3    Schrott, L.4
  • 136
    • 14844354165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sediment storage in a mountain catchment: geomorphic coupling and temporal variability (Reintal, Bavarian Alps, Germany)
    • Schrott L., Niederheide A., Hankammer M., Hufschmidt G., Dikau R. Sediment storage in a mountain catchment: geomorphic coupling and temporal variability (Reintal, Bavarian Alps, Germany). Z. Geomorphol. N. F. 2002, Suppl. 127:175-196.
    • (2002) Z. Geomorphol. N. F. , pp. 175-196
    • Schrott, L.1    Niederheide, A.2    Hankammer, M.3    Hufschmidt, G.4    Dikau, R.5
  • 137
    • 0141976168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution of sediment storage types and quantification of valley fill deposits in an Alpine Basin, Reintal, Bavarian Alps, Germany
    • Schrott L., Hufschmidt G., Hankammer M., Hoffmann T., Dikau R. Spatial distribution of sediment storage types and quantification of valley fill deposits in an Alpine Basin, Reintal, Bavarian Alps, Germany. Geomorphology 2003, 55:45-63.
    • (2003) Geomorphology , vol.55 , pp. 45-63
    • Schrott, L.1    Hufschmidt, G.2    Hankammer, M.3    Hoffmann, T.4    Dikau, R.5
  • 138
    • 84858075340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fuzzy delineation of drainage basins through probabilistic interpretation of diverging flow algorithms
    • Schwanghart W., Heckmann T. Fuzzy delineation of drainage basins through probabilistic interpretation of diverging flow algorithms. Environ. Model Softw. 2012, 33:106-113.
    • (2012) Environ. Model Softw. , vol.33 , pp. 106-113
    • Schwanghart, W.1    Heckmann, T.2
  • 139
    • 76749097184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TopoToolbox: a set of Matlab functions for topographic analysis
    • Schwanghart W., Kuhn N.J. TopoToolbox: a set of Matlab functions for topographic analysis. Environ. Model Softw. 2010, 25:770-781.
    • (2010) Environ. Model Softw. , vol.25 , pp. 770-781
    • Schwanghart, W.1    Kuhn, N.J.2
  • 140
    • 84896535953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short Communication: TopoToolbox 2-MATLAB-based software for topographic analysis and modeling in Earth surface sciences
    • Schwanghart W., Scherler D. Short Communication: TopoToolbox 2-MATLAB-based software for topographic analysis and modeling in Earth surface sciences. Earth Surf. Dyn. 2014, 2:1-7.
    • (2014) Earth Surf. Dyn. , vol.2 , pp. 1-7
    • Schwanghart, W.1    Scherler, D.2
  • 142
    • 84880760175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prioritizing restoration of structural connectivity in rivers: a graph based approach
    • Segurado P., Branco P., Ferreira M.T. Prioritizing restoration of structural connectivity in rivers: a graph based approach. Landsc. Ecol. 2013, 28:1231-1238.
    • (2013) Landsc. Ecol. , vol.28 , pp. 1231-1238
    • Segurado, P.1    Branco, P.2    Ferreira, M.T.3
  • 144
    • 33748681098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards the identification of scaling relations in drainage basin sediment budgets
    • Slaymaker O. Towards the identification of scaling relations in drainage basin sediment budgets. Geomorphology 2006, 80:8-19.
    • (2006) Geomorphology , vol.80 , pp. 8-19
    • Slaymaker, O.1
  • 145
    • 0000113919 scopus 로고
    • Qualitative stability analysis of geologic systems, with an example from river hydraulic geometry
    • Slingerland R. Qualitative stability analysis of geologic systems, with an example from river hydraulic geometry. Geology 1981, 9:491-493.
    • (1981) Geology , vol.9 , pp. 491-493
    • Slingerland, R.1
  • 147
    • 1242299666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carving and adaptive drainage enforcement of grid digital elevation models
    • (n/a)
    • Soille P., Vogt J., Colombo R. Carving and adaptive drainage enforcement of grid digital elevation models. Water Resour. Res. 2003, 39. (n/a).
    • (2003) Water Resour. Res. , vol.39
    • Soille, P.1    Vogt, J.2    Colombo, R.3
  • 148
    • 0024018037 scopus 로고
    • A framework for equilibrium equations
    • Strang G. A framework for equilibrium equations. SIAM Rev. 1988, 30:283-297.
    • (1988) SIAM Rev. , vol.30 , pp. 283-297
    • Strang, G.1
  • 150
    • 84899827076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution topography for understanding Earth surface processes: opportunities and challenges
    • Tarolli P. High-resolution topography for understanding Earth surface processes: opportunities and challenges. Geomorphology 2014, 216:295-312.
    • (2014) Geomorphology , vol.216 , pp. 295-312
    • Tarolli, P.1
  • 151
    • 33644902339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Algorithm for dealing with depressions in dynamic landscape evolution models
    • Temme A., Schoorl J., Veldkamp A. Algorithm for dealing with depressions in dynamic landscape evolution models. Comput. Geosci. 2006, 32:452-461.
    • (2006) Comput. Geosci. , vol.32 , pp. 452-461
    • Temme, A.1    Schoorl, J.2    Veldkamp, A.3
  • 152
    • 80054955940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A geomorphological map as a tool for assessing sediment transfer processes in small catchments prone to debris-flows occurrence: a case study in the Bruchi Torrent (Swiss Alps)
    • Elsevier, Amsterdam, [etc.], M. Smith, P. Paron, J.S. Griffiths (Eds.)
    • Theler D., Reynard E. A geomorphological map as a tool for assessing sediment transfer processes in small catchments prone to debris-flows occurrence: a case study in the Bruchi Torrent (Swiss Alps). Geomorphological Mapping. Methods and Applications 2012, 443-458. Elsevier, Amsterdam, [etc.]. M. Smith, P. Paron, J.S. Griffiths (Eds.).
    • (2012) Geomorphological Mapping. Methods and Applications , pp. 443-458
    • Theler, D.1    Reynard, E.2
  • 153
    • 78349312580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of geomorphological mapping to sediment transfer evaluation in small alpine catchments. Recent advances in landslide investigation
    • Theler D., Reynard E., Lambiel C., Bardou E. The contribution of geomorphological mapping to sediment transfer evaluation in small alpine catchments. Recent advances in landslide investigation. Geomorphology 2010, 124:113-123.
    • (2010) Geomorphology , vol.124 , pp. 113-123
    • Theler, D.1    Reynard, E.2    Lambiel, C.3    Bardou, E.4
  • 154
    • 84885478371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A spatio-temporal graph model for marine dune dynamics analysis and representation
    • Thibaud R., Del Mondo G., Garlan T., Mascret A., Carpentier C. A spatio-temporal graph model for marine dune dynamics analysis and representation. Trans. GIS 2013, 17:742-762.
    • (2013) Trans. GIS , vol.17 , pp. 742-762
    • Thibaud, R.1    Del Mondo, G.2    Garlan, T.3    Mascret, A.4    Carpentier, C.5
  • 155
    • 0035120867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape sensitivity in time and space-an introduction
    • Thomas M. Landscape sensitivity in time and space-an introduction. Catena 2001, 42:83-98.
    • (2001) Catena , vol.42 , pp. 83-98
    • Thomas, M.1
  • 156
    • 0043263558 scopus 로고
    • The physical interpretation of eigenfunctions of dichotomous matrices
    • Tinkler K.J. The physical interpretation of eigenfunctions of dichotomous matrices. Trans. Inst. Br. Geogr. 1972, 17.
    • (1972) Trans. Inst. Br. Geogr. , vol.17
    • Tinkler, K.J.1
  • 157
    • 64949109317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GraphClus, a MATLAB program for cluster analysis using graph theory
    • Todd C.S., Toth T.M., Busa-Fekete R. GraphClus, a MATLAB program for cluster analysis using graph theory. Comput. Geosci. 2009, 35:1205-1213.
    • (2009) Comput. Geosci. , vol.35 , pp. 1205-1213
    • Todd, C.S.1    Toth, T.M.2    Busa-Fekete, R.3
  • 158
    • 0002243305 scopus 로고
    • The composition of drainage network in Toyohira River Basin and valuation of Horton's first law. (in Japanese, with English summary)
    • Tokunaga E. The composition of drainage network in Toyohira River Basin and valuation of Horton's first law. (in Japanese, with English summary). Geophys. Bull. Hokkaido Univ. 1966, 15:1-19.
    • (1966) Geophys. Bull. Hokkaido Univ. , vol.15 , pp. 1-19
    • Tokunaga, E.1
  • 159
    • 0018210295 scopus 로고
    • Consideration on the composition of drainage networks and their evolution
    • Tokunaga E. Consideration on the composition of drainage networks and their evolution. Geographical Reports of Tokyo Metropolitan University 1978, 13:1-27.
    • (1978) Geographical Reports of Tokyo Metropolitan University , vol.13 , pp. 1-27
    • Tokunaga, E.1
  • 161
    • 67349256355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluvial processes, morphology and sediment budgets in the Coon Creek Basin, WI, USA, 1975-1993. Climate and long-term human impact on sediment fluxes in watershed systems
    • Trimble S.W. Fluvial processes, morphology and sediment budgets in the Coon Creek Basin, WI, USA, 1975-1993. Climate and long-term human impact on sediment fluxes in watershed systems. Geomorphology 2009, 108:8-23.
    • (2009) Geomorphology , vol.108 , pp. 8-23
    • Trimble, S.W.1
  • 165
    • 0035109254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From isovists to visibility graphs: a methodology for the analysis of architectural space
    • Turner A., Doxa M., O'Sullivan D., Penn A. From isovists to visibility graphs: a methodology for the analysis of architectural space. Environ. Plan. B 2001, 28:103-121.
    • (2001) Environ. Plan. B , vol.28 , pp. 103-121
    • Turner, A.1    Doxa, M.2    O'Sullivan, D.3    Penn, A.4
  • 166
    • 0034978053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape connectivity: a graph-theoretic perspective
    • Urban D., Keitt T. Landscape connectivity: a graph-theoretic perspective. Ecology 2001, 82:1205-1218.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 1205-1218
    • Urban, D.1    Keitt, T.2
  • 168
    • 33846224410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The "small-world" topology of rock fracture networks
    • Valentini L., Perugini D., Poli G. The "small-world" topology of rock fracture networks. Physica A 2007, 377:323-328.
    • (2007) Physica A , vol.377 , pp. 323-328
    • Valentini, L.1    Perugini, D.2    Poli, G.3
  • 170
    • 82855175157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of conceptual landscape metrics to define hillslope-scale sediment delivery ratio
    • Vigiak O., Borselli L., Newham L., McInnes J., Roberts A. Comparison of conceptual landscape metrics to define hillslope-scale sediment delivery ratio. Geomorphology 2012, 138:74-88.
    • (2012) Geomorphology , vol.138 , pp. 74-88
    • Vigiak, O.1    Borselli, L.2    Newham, L.3    McInnes, J.4    Roberts, A.5
  • 171
    • 0034745377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative morphology and network representation of soil pore structure
    • Vogel H.-J., Roth K. Quantitative morphology and network representation of soil pore structure. Adv. Water Resour. 2001, 24:233-242.
    • (2001) Adv. Water Resour. , vol.24 , pp. 233-242
    • Vogel, H.-J.1    Roth, K.2
  • 172
    • 33646147597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degrees of separation: Hillslope-channel coupling and the limits of palaeohydrological reconstruction
    • Wainwright J. Degrees of separation: Hillslope-channel coupling and the limits of palaeohydrological reconstruction. Catena 2006, 66:93-106.
    • (2006) Catena , vol.66 , pp. 93-106
    • Wainwright, J.1
  • 173
    • 79551700295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking environmental régimes, space and time: interpretations of structural and functional connectivity. Geomorphology on multiscale feedbacks in ecogeomorphology
    • Wainwright J., Turnbull L., Ibrahim T.G., Lexartza-Artza I., Thornton S.F., Brazier R.E. Linking environmental régimes, space and time: interpretations of structural and functional connectivity. Geomorphology on multiscale feedbacks in ecogeomorphology. Geomorphology 2011, 126:387-404.
    • (2011) Geomorphology , vol.126 , pp. 387-404
    • Wainwright, J.1    Turnbull, L.2    Ibrahim, T.G.3    Lexartza-Artza, I.4    Thornton, S.F.5    Brazier, R.E.6
  • 174
    • 0021032502 scopus 로고
    • The sediment delivery problem. Scale problems in hydrology
    • Walling D.E. The sediment delivery problem. Scale problems in hydrology. J. Hydrol. 1983, 65:209-237.
    • (1983) J. Hydrol. , vol.65 , pp. 209-237
    • Walling, D.E.1
  • 175
    • 0942276880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex networks: small-world, scale-free and beyond
    • Wang X.F., Chen G. Complex networks: small-world, scale-free and beyond. IEEE Circ. Syst. Mag. 2003, 7-20.
    • (2003) IEEE Circ. Syst. Mag.
    • Wang, X.F.1    Chen, G.2
  • 176
    • 4344696555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The "new" science of networks
    • Watts D.J. The "new" science of networks. Annu. Rev. Sociol. 2004, 30:243-270.
    • (2004) Annu. Rev. Sociol. , vol.30 , pp. 243-270
    • Watts, D.J.1
  • 177
    • 0032482432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collective dynamics of 'small-world' networks
    • Watts D.J., Strogatz S.H. Collective dynamics of 'small-world' networks. Nature 1998, 393:440-442.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 440-442
    • Watts, D.J.1    Strogatz, S.H.2
  • 178
    • 0027794455 scopus 로고
    • Ridge/channel path interdependence in drainage basins
    • Werner C. Ridge/channel path interdependence in drainage basins. Geogr. Ann. A 1993, 75:73-81.
    • (1993) Geogr. Ann. A , vol.75 , pp. 73-81
    • Werner, C.1
  • 179
    • 0028667462 scopus 로고
    • Explorations into the formal structure of drainage basins
    • Werner C. Explorations into the formal structure of drainage basins. Earth Surf. Process. Landf. 1994, 19:747-762.
    • (1994) Earth Surf. Process. Landf. , vol.19 , pp. 747-762
    • Werner, C.1
  • 180
    • 68249123690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new modelling approach to delineate the spatial extent of alpine sediment cascades. GIS and SDA applications in geomorphology
    • Wichmann V., Heckmann T., Haas F., Becht M. A new modelling approach to delineate the spatial extent of alpine sediment cascades. GIS and SDA applications in geomorphology. Geomorphology 2009, 111:70-78.
    • (2009) Geomorphology , vol.111 , pp. 70-78
    • Wichmann, V.1    Heckmann, T.2    Haas, F.3    Becht, M.4
  • 182
    • 84987868845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water in the landscape: a review of contemporary flow routing algorithms
    • Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, Q. Zhou, B. Lees, G.-A. Tang (Eds.)
    • Wilson J.P., Aggett G., Yongxin D., Lam C.S. Water in the landscape: a review of contemporary flow routing algorithms. Advances in Digital Terrain Analysis 2008, 213-236. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg. Q. Zhou, B. Lees, G.-A. Tang (Eds.).
    • (2008) Advances in Digital Terrain Analysis , pp. 213-236
    • Wilson, J.P.1    Aggett, G.2    Yongxin, D.3    Lam, C.S.4
  • 184
    • 0026359601 scopus 로고
    • A FORTRAN subroutine for cartographic generalization
    • Wolf G.W. A FORTRAN subroutine for cartographic generalization. Comp. Geosci. 1991, 17:1359-1381.
    • (1991) Comp. Geosci. , vol.17 , pp. 1359-1381
    • Wolf, G.W.1
  • 185
    • 77955780833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geomorphometry in LandSerf
    • Elsevier, T. Hengl, H. Reuter (Eds.)
    • Wood J. Geomorphometry in LandSerf. Geomorphometry-Concepts, Software, Applications 2009, 333-349. Elsevier. T. Hengl, H. Reuter (Eds.).
    • (2009) Geomorphometry-Concepts, Software, Applications , pp. 333-349
    • Wood, J.1
  • 186
    • 77954614524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal dynamics of prairie wetland networks: power-law scaling and implications for conservation planning
    • Wright C.K. Spatiotemporal dynamics of prairie wetland networks: power-law scaling and implications for conservation planning. Ecology 2010, 91:1924-1930.
    • (2010) Ecology , vol.91 , pp. 1924-1930
    • Wright, C.K.1
  • 188
    • 35348961950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GIS-based landslide susceptibility mapping using analytical hierarchy process and bivariate statistics in Ardesen (Turkey): comparisons of results and confirmations
    • Yalcin A. GIS-based landslide susceptibility mapping using analytical hierarchy process and bivariate statistics in Ardesen (Turkey): comparisons of results and confirmations. Catena 2008, 72:1-12.
    • (2008) Catena , vol.72 , pp. 1-12
    • Yalcin, A.1
  • 189
    • 0035391181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small-world networks in geophysics
    • Yang X.-S. Small-world networks in geophysics. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2001, 28:2549-2552.
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.28 , pp. 2549-2552
    • Yang, X.-S.1
  • 190
    • 84862567114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water distribution system vulnerability analysis using weighted and directed network models
    • Yazdani A., Jeffrey P. Water distribution system vulnerability analysis using weighted and directed network models. Water Resour. Res. 2012, 48.
    • (2012) Water Resour. Res. , vol.48
    • Yazdani, A.1    Jeffrey, P.2
  • 193
    • 77950019384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making graph theory operational for landscape ecological assessments, planning, and design
    • Zetterberg A., Mörtberg U.M., Balfors B. Making graph theory operational for landscape ecological assessments, planning, and design. Landsc. Urban Plan. 2010, 95:181-191.
    • (2010) Landsc. Urban Plan. , vol.95 , pp. 181-191
    • Zetterberg, A.1    Mörtberg, U.M.2    Balfors, B.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.