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Volumn 22, Issue 5, 1971, Pages 301-310

Informal communication among scientists in sleep research

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[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84988053714     PISSN: 00028231     EISSN: 10974571     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/asi.4630220502     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (52)

References (23)
  • 1
    • 0014941977 scopus 로고
    • Communication in the Physical and the Social Sciences: The Processes of Disseminating and Assimilating Information Differ in These Two Groups of Sciences
    • (1970) Science , vol.170 , pp. 1166-1173
    • Garvey, W.D.1    Lin, N.2    Carnot, C.E.3
  • 2
    • 84988133288 scopus 로고
    • The Scientific Foundations of Science Policy
    • (1966) Nature , vol.206 , pp. 843
    • Price, D.1
  • 3
    • 37049244709 scopus 로고
    • Information Exchange Groups to be Discontinued
    • (1966) Science , vol.154 , pp. 843
    • Confrey, E.A.1
  • 4
    • 0014964357 scopus 로고
    • Psychology: Apprehension over a New Communications System
    • (1970) Science , vol.167 , pp. 1228-1230
    • Boffey, P.M.1
  • 6
    • 84988101074 scopus 로고
    • Big Science in Britain: A Sociological Study of the High Energy Physics Community, unpublished doctoral dissertation, Yale University
    • (1969)
    • Gaston, J.1
  • 8
    • 84988117092 scopus 로고
    • Social Networks Among Biological Scientists, unpublished doctoral dissertation, Harvard University
    • (1966)
    • Mullins, N.1
  • 9
    • 84988047161 scopus 로고
    • D. Price has found that, in general, the growth rate of branches of science proceeds in a logistic curve. Exponential growth inevitably reached a period of saturation when a breakdown begins, followed by an interval of restraint which may lead to escalation or fluctuation. Little Science, Big Science. Columbia University, New York
    • (1963)
  • 10
    • 84988117700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A number of problems were encountered in defining physical distance. At first, the laboratory or institutional affiliation was chosen as a starting point from which to measure distance. However, a scientist may be affiliated or hold appointments with a number of institutions within a community. He may also collaborate with other scientists in a proximate geographic area which does not conform with political boundaries of city or state. The requirement for this study is identification of centers in which scientists, located with a reasonable distance from each other, may function as a single community for scientific purposes.
  • 12
    • 84988117105 scopus 로고
    • Communication Centrality and Performance, Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, October 1970)
    • (1970) , pp. 45-48
    • Crawford, S.1
  • 14
    • 84988091590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical Innovation: A Diffusion Study, considered the following groups in his study: (1) pair relations between scientists; (2) strong units: largest collection of direct relations in which all members can reach each other; (3) neighborhood groups: a cluster of short‐distance choices in which there are fewer connections than the maximum n(n – 1), but more relations than a chain, because of feedback to members previously chosen.
    • Mullins, N.1
  • 16
    • 84988064746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modes and Processes of Communication Among Scientists
    • Crane, D.1
  • 17
    • 84988117719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modes and Processes of Communication Among Scientists
    • Gaston, J.1
  • 19
    • 84988117717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The objective is to identify (1) all persons who are connected by the communication relation measured in this study; (2) all disconnected subgroups and the composition of each subgroup. The choices of the 218 scientists are represented in a matrix. The rows indicate choices made and the columns indicate choices received, with a 1 denoting contact and an 0 denoting no contact. The matrix is read into the computer, and all values in the central diagonal are converted to 0. Instructions for execution of this algorithm are available on request from the author.
  • 20
    • 84988101150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Introduction to Mathematical Sociology
    • Coleman, J.1
  • 21
    • 84988101142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Introduction to Mathematical Sociology
    • Crawford, S.1
  • 23
    • 84988073937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction to Mathematical Sociology, Chap. 14.
    • Coleman, J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.