메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 109, Issue , 2016, Pages 694-710

Carbon nanomaterials for advancing separation membranes: A strategic perspective

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DESALINATION; GRAPHENE; MECHANICAL STABILITY; NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS; POLARIZATION; SCALABILITY; WATER TREATMENT; YARN;

EID: 84984780925     PISSN: 00086223     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2016.08.077     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (205)

References (222)
  • 4
    • 27744446445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanoscale hydrodynamics - enhanced flow in carbon nanotubes
    • [4] Majumder, M., Chopra, N., Andrews, R., Hinds, B.J., Nanoscale hydrodynamics - enhanced flow in carbon nanotubes. Nature, 438(7064), 2005, 44.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.438 , Issue.7064 , pp. 44
    • Majumder, M.1    Chopra, N.2    Andrews, R.3    Hinds, B.J.4
  • 5
    • 84863011622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unimpeded permeation of water through helium-leak-tight graphene-based membranes
    • [5] Nair, R.R., Wu, H.A., Jayaram, P.N., Grigorieva, I.V., Geim, A.K., Unimpeded permeation of water through helium-leak-tight graphene-based membranes. Science 335:6067 (2012), 442–444.
    • (2012) Science , vol.335 , Issue.6067 , pp. 442-444
    • Nair, R.R.1    Wu, H.A.2    Jayaram, P.N.3    Grigorieva, I.V.4    Geim, A.K.5
  • 7
    • 84893941406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide membranes for ionic and molecular sieving
    • [7] Mi, B., Graphene oxide membranes for ionic and molecular sieving. Science 343:6172 (2014), 740–742.
    • (2014) Science , vol.343 , Issue.6172 , pp. 740-742
    • Mi, B.1
  • 8
    • 79952747924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sorption of perfluorochemicals to granular activated carbon in the presence of ultrasound
    • [8] Zhao, D., Cheng, J., Vecitis, C.D., Hoffmann, M.R., Sorption of perfluorochemicals to granular activated carbon in the presence of ultrasound. J. Phys. Chem. A 115:11 (2011), 2250–2257.
    • (2011) J. Phys. Chem. A , vol.115 , Issue.11 , pp. 2250-2257
    • Zhao, D.1    Cheng, J.2    Vecitis, C.D.3    Hoffmann, M.R.4
  • 11
    • 84866081469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water desalination Graphene cleans up water
    • [11] Wang, E.N., Karnik, R., Water desalination Graphene cleans up water. Nat. Nanotechnol. 7:9 (2012), 552–554.
    • (2012) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.7 , Issue.9 , pp. 552-554
    • Wang, E.N.1    Karnik, R.2
  • 12
    • 84937460146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-based membranes
    • [12] Liu, G., Jin, W., Xu, N., Graphene-based membranes. Chem. Soc. Rev. 44 (2015), 5016–5030.
    • (2015) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.44 , pp. 5016-5030
    • Liu, G.1    Jin, W.2    Xu, N.3
  • 13
    • 84925433150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide-assisted membranes: fabrication and potential applications in desalination and water purification
    • [13] Hegab, H.M., Zou, L., Graphene oxide-assisted membranes: fabrication and potential applications in desalination and water purification. J. Membr. Sci. 484 : 0 (2015), 95–106.
    • (2015) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.484 , pp. 95-106
    • Hegab, H.M.1    Zou, L.2
  • 15
    • 84959249833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tailoring permeation channels of graphene oxide membranes for precise ion separation
    • [15] Jia, Z., Shi, W., Tailoring permeation channels of graphene oxide membranes for precise ion separation. Carbon 101 (2016), 290–295.
    • (2016) Carbon , vol.101 , pp. 290-295
    • Jia, Z.1    Shi, W.2
  • 16
    • 84867666443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon nanotube membranes for desalination and water purification: challenges and opportunities
    • [16] Kar, S., Bindal, R.C., Tewari, P.K., Carbon nanotube membranes for desalination and water purification: challenges and opportunities. Nano Today 7:5 (2012), 385–389.
    • (2012) Nano Today , vol.7 , Issue.5 , pp. 385-389
    • Kar, S.1    Bindal, R.C.2    Tewari, P.K.3
  • 18
    • 49849093393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental applications of carbon-based nanomaterials
    • [18] Mauter, M.S., Elimelech, M., Environmental applications of carbon-based nanomaterials. Environ. Sci. Technol. 42:16 (2008), 5843–5859.
    • (2008) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.42 , Issue.16 , pp. 5843-5859
    • Mauter, M.S.1    Elimelech, M.2
  • 19
    • 84938631260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon nanotube-nanoporous anodic alumina composite membranes with controllable inner diameters and surface chemistry: influence on molecular transport and chemical selectivity
    • [19] Alsawat, M., Altalhi, T., Kumeria, T., Santos, A., Losic, D., Carbon nanotube-nanoporous anodic alumina composite membranes with controllable inner diameters and surface chemistry: influence on molecular transport and chemical selectivity. Carbon 93 (2015), 681–692.
    • (2015) Carbon , vol.93 , pp. 681-692
    • Alsawat, M.1    Altalhi, T.2    Kumeria, T.3    Santos, A.4    Losic, D.5
  • 20
    • 42749088493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced electrostatic modulation of ionic diffusion through carbon nanotube membranes by diazonium grafting chemistry
    • [20] Majumder, M., Keis, K., Zhan, X., Meadows, C., Cole, J., Hinds, B.J., Enhanced electrostatic modulation of ionic diffusion through carbon nanotube membranes by diazonium grafting chemistry. J. Membr. Sci. 316:1–2 (2008), 89–96.
    • (2008) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.316 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 89-96
    • Majumder, M.1    Keis, K.2    Zhan, X.3    Meadows, C.4    Cole, J.5    Hinds, B.J.6
  • 21
    • 84858794795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dramatic transport properties of carbon nanotube membranes for a robust protein channel mimetic platform
    • [21] Hinds, B.J., Dramatic transport properties of carbon nanotube membranes for a robust protein channel mimetic platform. Curr. Opin. Solid St. M. 16:1 (2012), 1–9.
    • (2012) Curr. Opin. Solid St. M. , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-9
    • Hinds, B.J.1
  • 22
    • 77249166018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • pH-dependent water penetration through CNT sub-layers arranged on the polycarbonate membrane filters
    • [22] Barkauskas, J., pH-dependent water penetration through CNT sub-layers arranged on the polycarbonate membrane filters. Carbon 48:6 (2010), 1858–1861.
    • (2010) Carbon , vol.48 , Issue.6 , pp. 1858-1861
    • Barkauskas, J.1
  • 23
    • 21244498098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of tip functionalization on transport through vertically oriented carbon nanotube membranes
    • [23] Majumder, M., Chopra, N., Hinds, B.J., Effect of tip functionalization on transport through vertically oriented carbon nanotube membranes. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127:25 (2005), 9062–9070.
    • (2005) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.127 , Issue.25 , pp. 9062-9070
    • Majumder, M.1    Chopra, N.2    Hinds, B.J.3
  • 24
    • 79958042063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of water treatment membrane nanotechnologies
    • [24] Pendergast, M.M., Hoek, E.M.V., A review of water treatment membrane nanotechnologies. Energy Environ. Sci. 4:6 (2011), 1946–1971.
    • (2011) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp. 1946-1971
    • Pendergast, M.M.1    Hoek, E.M.V.2
  • 25
    • 77954196583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential of carbon nanotube membranes for analytical separations
    • [25] Lopez-Lorente, A.I., Simonet, B.M., Valcarcel, M., The potential of carbon nanotube membranes for analytical separations. Anal. Chem. 82:13 (2010), 5399–5407.
    • (2010) Anal. Chem. , vol.82 , Issue.13 , pp. 5399-5407
    • Lopez-Lorente, A.I.1    Simonet, B.M.2    Valcarcel, M.3
  • 26
    • 84892863301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon nanotube membranes for water purification: a bright future in water desalination
    • [26] Das, R., Ali, M.E., Hamid, S.B.A., Ramakrishna, S., Chowdhury, Z.Z., Carbon nanotube membranes for water purification: a bright future in water desalination. Desalination 336 (2014), 97–109.
    • (2014) Desalination , vol.336 , pp. 97-109
    • Das, R.1    Ali, M.E.2    Hamid, S.B.A.3    Ramakrishna, S.4    Chowdhury, Z.Z.5
  • 27
    • 33646753805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making high-flux membranes with carbon nanotubes
    • [27] Sholl, D.S., Johnson, J.K., Making high-flux membranes with carbon nanotubes. Science 312:5776 (2006), 1003–1004.
    • (2006) Science , vol.312 , Issue.5776 , pp. 1003-1004
    • Sholl, D.S.1    Johnson, J.K.2
  • 28
    • 84923914478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthetic membranes for water purification: status and future
    • [28] Fane, A.G., Wang, R., Hu, X., Synthetic membranes for water purification: status and future. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 54:11 (2015), 3368–3386.
    • (2015) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.54 , Issue.11 , pp. 3368-3386
    • Fane, A.G.1    Wang, R.2    Hu, X.3
  • 29
    • 84937460146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-based membranes
    • [29] Liu, G., Jin, W., Xu, N., Graphene-based membranes. Chem. Soc. Rev. 44:15 (2015), 5016–5030.
    • (2015) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.44 , Issue.15 , pp. 5016-5030
    • Liu, G.1    Jin, W.2    Xu, N.3
  • 30
    • 84955460318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent developments in graphene-based membranes: structure, mass-transport mechanism and potential applications
    • [30] Sun, P., Wang, K., Zhu, H., Recent developments in graphene-based membranes: structure, mass-transport mechanism and potential applications. Adv. Mater 28:12 (2016), 2287–2310.
    • (2016) Adv. Mater , vol.28 , Issue.12 , pp. 2287-2310
    • Sun, P.1    Wang, K.2    Zhu, H.3
  • 31
    • 84964647492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can carbon-based nanomaterials revolutionize membrane fabrication for water treatment and desalination?
    • [31] Manawi, Y., Kochkodan, V., Hussein, M.A., Khaleel, M.A., Khraisheh, M., Hilal, N., Can carbon-based nanomaterials revolutionize membrane fabrication for water treatment and desalination?. Desalination 391 (2016), 69–88.
    • (2016) Desalination , vol.391 , pp. 69-88
    • Manawi, Y.1    Kochkodan, V.2    Hussein, M.A.3    Khaleel, M.A.4    Khraisheh, M.5    Hilal, N.6
  • 32
    • 84916614044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-based nanomaterial: the state-of-the-art material for cutting edge desalination technology
    • [32] Goh, P.S., Ismail, A.F., Graphene-based nanomaterial: the state-of-the-art material for cutting edge desalination technology. Desalination 356 (2015), 115–128.
    • (2015) Desalination , vol.356 , pp. 115-128
    • Goh, P.S.1    Ismail, A.F.2
  • 33
    • 80052262717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein fouling behavior of carbon nanotube/polyethersulfone composite membranes during water filtration
    • [33] Celik, E., Liu, L., Choi, H., Protein fouling behavior of carbon nanotube/polyethersulfone composite membranes during water filtration. Water Res. 45 (2011), 5287–5294.
    • (2011) Water Res. , vol.45 , pp. 5287-5294
    • Celik, E.1    Liu, L.2    Choi, H.3
  • 34
    • 84888801881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation of a novel antifouling mixed matrix PES membrane by embedding graphene oxide nanoplates
    • [34] Zinadini, S., Zinatizadeh, A.A., Rahimi, M., Vatanpour, V., Zangeneh, H., Preparation of a novel antifouling mixed matrix PES membrane by embedding graphene oxide nanoplates. J. Membr. Sci. 453 :0 (2014), 292–301.
    • (2014) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.453 , pp. 292-301
    • Zinadini, S.1    Zinatizadeh, A.A.2    Rahimi, M.3    Vatanpour, V.4    Zangeneh, H.5
  • 35
    • 84904430247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constructing all carbon nanotube hollow fiber membranes with improved performance in separation and antifouling for water treatment
    • [35] Wei, G., Yu, H., Quan, X., Chen, S., Zhao, H., Fan, X., Constructing all carbon nanotube hollow fiber membranes with improved performance in separation and antifouling for water treatment. Environ. Sci. Technol. 48:14 (2014), 8062–8068.
    • (2014) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.48 , Issue.14 , pp. 8062-8068
    • Wei, G.1    Yu, H.2    Quan, X.3    Chen, S.4    Zhao, H.5    Fan, X.6
  • 36
    • 84925012779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide-embedded thin-film composite reverse osmosis membrane with high flux, anti-biofouling, and chlorine resistance
    • [36] Chae, H.-R., Lee, J., Lee, C.-H., Kim, I.-C., Park, P.-K., Graphene oxide-embedded thin-film composite reverse osmosis membrane with high flux, anti-biofouling, and chlorine resistance. J. Membr. Sci. 483 (2015), 128–135.
    • (2015) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.483 , pp. 128-135
    • Chae, H.-R.1    Lee, J.2    Lee, C.-H.3    Kim, I.-C.4    Park, P.-K.5
  • 37
    • 84969263382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thin-film composite polyamide membranes functionalized with biocidal graphene oxide nanosheets
    • [37] Perreault, F., Tousley, M.E., Elimelech, M., Thin-film composite polyamide membranes functionalized with biocidal graphene oxide nanosheets. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. 1:1 (2013), 71–76.
    • (2013) Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-76
    • Perreault, F.1    Tousley, M.E.2    Elimelech, M.3
  • 38
    • 84916620281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unsteady-state shear strategies to enhance mass-transfer for the implementation of ultrapermeable membranes in reverse osmosis: a review
    • [38] Zamani, F., Chew, J.W., Akhondi, E., Krantz, W.B., Fane, A.G., Unsteady-state shear strategies to enhance mass-transfer for the implementation of ultrapermeable membranes in reverse osmosis: a review. Desalination 356 (2015), 328–348.
    • (2015) Desalination , vol.356 , pp. 328-348
    • Zamani, F.1    Chew, J.W.2    Akhondi, E.3    Krantz, W.B.4    Fane, A.G.5
  • 40
    • 77952719236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water transport through ultrathin graphene
    • [40] Suk, M.E., Aluru, N.R., Water transport through ultrathin graphene. J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 1:10 (2010), 1590–1594.
    • (2010) J. Phys. Chem. Lett. , vol.1 , Issue.10 , pp. 1590-1594
    • Suk, M.E.1    Aluru, N.R.2
  • 41
    • 57549101676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective ion passage through functionalized graphene nanopores
    • [41] Sint, K., Wang, B., Kral, P., Selective ion passage through functionalized graphene nanopores. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130:49 (2008), 16448–16449.
    • (2008) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.130 , Issue.49 , pp. 16448-16449
    • Sint, K.1    Wang, B.2    Kral, P.3
  • 42
    • 84884896884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation insights for graphene-based water desalination membranes
    • [42] Konatham, D., Yu, J., Ho, T.A., Striolo, A., Simulation insights for graphene-based water desalination membranes. Langmuir 29:38 (2013), 11884–11897.
    • (2013) Langmuir , vol.29 , Issue.38 , pp. 11884-11897
    • Konatham, D.1    Yu, J.2    Ho, T.A.3    Striolo, A.4
  • 43
    • 84863847073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water desalination across nanoporous graphene
    • [43] Cohen-Tanugi, D., Grossman, J.C., Water desalination across nanoporous graphene. Nano Lett. 12:7 (2012), 3602–3608.
    • (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , Issue.7 , pp. 3602-3608
    • Cohen-Tanugi, D.1    Grossman, J.C.2
  • 44
    • 84906569360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water permeability of nanoporous graphene at realistic pressures for reverse osmosis desalination
    • [44] Cohen-Tanugi, D., Grossman, J.C., Water permeability of nanoporous graphene at realistic pressures for reverse osmosis desalination. J. Chem. Phys., 141(7), 2014, 074704.
    • (2014) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.141 , Issue.7 , pp. 074704
    • Cohen-Tanugi, D.1    Grossman, J.C.2
  • 45
    • 84958149578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilayer nanoporous graphene membranes for water desalination
    • [45] Cohen-Tanugi, D., Lin, L.-C., Grossman, J.C., Multilayer nanoporous graphene membranes for water desalination. Nano Lett. 16:2 (2016), 1027–1033.
    • (2016) Nano Lett. , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 1027-1033
    • Cohen-Tanugi, D.1    Lin, L.-C.2    Grossman, J.C.3
  • 46
    • 84898406889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tunable water desalination across graphene oxide framework membranes
    • [46] Nicolai, A., Sumpter, B.G., Meunier, V., Tunable water desalination across graphene oxide framework membranes. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 16:18 (2014), 8646–8654.
    • (2014) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.16 , Issue.18 , pp. 8646-8654
    • Nicolai, A.1    Sumpter, B.G.2    Meunier, V.3
  • 47
    • 84971281836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing water transport through graphene-based membranes: insights from nonequilibrium molecular dynamics
    • [47] Muscatello, J., Jaeger, F., Matar, O.K., Muller, E.A., Optimizing water transport through graphene-based membranes: insights from nonequilibrium molecular dynamics. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 8:19 (2016), 12330–12336.
    • (2016) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.8 , Issue.19 , pp. 12330-12336
    • Muscatello, J.1    Jaeger, F.2    Matar, O.K.3    Muller, E.A.4
  • 48
    • 84975229483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labyrinthine water flow across multilayer graphene-based membranes: molecular dynamics versus continuum predictions
    • [48] Yoshida, H., Bocquet, L., Labyrinthine water flow across multilayer graphene-based membranes: molecular dynamics versus continuum predictions. J. Chem. Phys., 144(23), 2016, 234701.
    • (2016) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.144 , Issue.23 , pp. 234701
    • Yoshida, H.1    Bocquet, L.2
  • 50
    • 84896375292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective ionic transport through tunable subnanometer pores in single-layer graphene membranes
    • [50] O'Hern, S.C., Boutilier, M.S.H., Idrobo, J.-C., Song, Y., Kong, J., Laoui, T., Atieh, M., Karnik, R., Selective ionic transport through tunable subnanometer pores in single-layer graphene membranes. Nano Lett. 14:3 (2014), 1234–1241.
    • (2014) Nano Lett. , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 1234-1241
    • O'Hern, S.C.1    Boutilier, M.S.H.2    Idrobo, J.-C.3    Song, Y.4    Kong, J.5    Laoui, T.6    Atieh, M.7    Karnik, R.8
  • 53
    • 84928556777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thin film nanocomposite reverse osmosis membrane modified by reduced graphene oxide/TiO2 with improved desalination performance
    • [53] Safarpour, M., Khataee, A., Vatanpour, V., Thin film nanocomposite reverse osmosis membrane modified by reduced graphene oxide/TiO2 with improved desalination performance. J. Membr. Sci. 489 (2015), 43–54.
    • (2015) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.489 , pp. 43-54
    • Safarpour, M.1    Khataee, A.2    Vatanpour, V.3
  • 54
    • 84876255000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enabling graphene oxide nanosheets as water separation membranes
    • [54] Hu, M., Mi, B., Enabling graphene oxide nanosheets as water separation membranes. Environ. Sci. Technol. 47:8 (2013), 3715–3723.
    • (2013) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.47 , Issue.8 , pp. 3715-3723
    • Hu, M.1    Mi, B.2
  • 55
    • 84904023526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Layer-by-layer assembly of graphene oxide membranes via electrostatic interaction
    • [55] Hu, M., Mi, B., Layer-by-layer assembly of graphene oxide membranes via electrostatic interaction. J. Membr. Sci. 469 :0 (2014), 80–87.
    • (2014) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.469 , pp. 80-87
    • Hu, M.1    Mi, B.2
  • 56
    • 84955322151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic fouling of graphene oxide membranes and its implications for membrane fouling control in engineered osmosis
    • [56] Hu, M., Zheng, S., Mi, B., Organic fouling of graphene oxide membranes and its implications for membrane fouling control in engineered osmosis. Environ. Sci. Technol. 50:2 (2016), 685–693.
    • (2016) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 685-693
    • Hu, M.1    Zheng, S.2    Mi, B.3
  • 57
    • 84896867576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-performance reverse osmosis CNT/polyamide nanocomposite membrane by controlled interfacial interactions
    • [57] Kim, H.J., Choi, K., Baek, Y., Kim, D.-G., Shim, J., Yoon, J., Lee, J.-C., High-performance reverse osmosis CNT/polyamide nanocomposite membrane by controlled interfacial interactions. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 6:4 (2014), 2819–2829.
    • (2014) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 2819-2829
    • Kim, H.J.1    Choi, K.2    Baek, Y.3    Kim, D.-G.4    Shim, J.5    Yoon, J.6    Lee, J.-C.7
  • 58
    • 84908388668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide as effective selective barriers on a hollow fiber membrane for water treatment process
    • [58] Goh, K., Setiawan, L., Wei, L., Si, R., Fane, A.G., Wang, R., Chen, Y., Graphene oxide as effective selective barriers on a hollow fiber membrane for water treatment process. J. Membr. Sci. 474 :0 (2015), 244–253.
    • (2015) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.474 , pp. 244-253
    • Goh, K.1    Setiawan, L.2    Wei, L.3    Si, R.4    Fane, A.G.5    Wang, R.6    Chen, Y.7
  • 59
    • 84890444207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Layer-by-Layer assembly of graphene oxide nanosheets on polyamide membranes for durable reverse-osmosis applications
    • [59] Choi, W., Choi, J., Bang, J., Lee, J.-H., Layer-by-Layer assembly of graphene oxide nanosheets on polyamide membranes for durable reverse-osmosis applications. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 5:23 (2013), 12510–12519.
    • (2013) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.5 , Issue.23 , pp. 12510-12519
    • Choi, W.1    Choi, J.2    Bang, J.3    Lee, J.-H.4
  • 60
    • 84948808033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All-carbon nanoarchitectures as high-performance separation membranes with superior stability
    • [60] Goh, K., Jiang, W., Karahan, H.E., Zhai, S., Wei, L., Yu, D., Fane, A.G., Wang, R., Chen, Y., All-carbon nanoarchitectures as high-performance separation membranes with superior stability. Adv. Funct. Mater 25:47 (2015), 7348–7359.
    • (2015) Adv. Funct. Mater , vol.25 , Issue.47 , pp. 7348-7359
    • Goh, K.1    Jiang, W.2    Karahan, H.E.3    Zhai, S.4    Wei, L.5    Yu, D.6    Fane, A.G.7    Wang, R.8    Chen, Y.9
  • 61
    • 84920168588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-directed supramolecular assembly of multifunctional polymer hydrogel membranes
    • [61] Wang, Y., Chen, S.,. Qiu, l, Wang, K., Wang, H., Simon, G.P., Li, D., Graphene-directed supramolecular assembly of multifunctional polymer hydrogel membranes. Adv. Funct. Mater 25:1 (2014), 126–133.
    • (2014) Adv. Funct. Mater , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 126-133
    • Wang, Y.1    Chen, S.2    Qiu, L.3    Wang, K.4    Wang, H.5    Simon, G.P.6    Li, D.7
  • 62
    • 84891556614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pressure-assisted self-assembly technique for fabricating composite membranes consisting of highly ordered selective laminate layers of amphiphilic graphene oxide
    • [62] Hung, W.-S., An, Q.-F., De Guzman, M., Lin, H.-Y., Huang, S.-H., Liu, W.-R., Hu, C.-C., Lee, K.-R., Lai, J.-Y., Pressure-assisted self-assembly technique for fabricating composite membranes consisting of highly ordered selective laminate layers of amphiphilic graphene oxide. Carbon 68 (2014), 670–677.
    • (2014) Carbon , vol.68 , pp. 670-677
    • Hung, W.-S.1    An, Q.-F.2    De Guzman, M.3    Lin, H.-Y.4    Huang, S.-H.5    Liu, W.-R.6    Hu, C.-C.7    Lee, K.-R.8    Lai, J.-Y.9
  • 63
    • 84876257810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrathin graphene nanofiltration membrane for water purification
    • [63] Han, Y., Xu, Z., Gao, C., Ultrathin graphene nanofiltration membrane for water purification. Adv. Funct. Mater 23:29 (2013), 3693–3700.
    • (2013) Adv. Funct. Mater , vol.23 , Issue.29 , pp. 3693-3700
    • Han, Y.1    Xu, Z.2    Gao, C.3
  • 64
    • 84928485261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-flux graphene oxide nanofiltration membrane intercalated by carbon nanotubes
    • [64] Han, Y., Jiang, Y., Gao, C., High-flux graphene oxide nanofiltration membrane intercalated by carbon nanotubes. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 7:15 (2015), 8147–8155.
    • (2015) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.7 , Issue.15 , pp. 8147-8155
    • Han, Y.1    Jiang, Y.2    Gao, C.3
  • 65
    • 84920720217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facile fabrication of freestanding ultrathin reduced graphene oxide membranes for water purification
    • [65] Liu, H., Wang, H., Zhang, X., Facile fabrication of freestanding ultrathin reduced graphene oxide membranes for water purification. Adv. Mater 27:2 (2015), 249–254.
    • (2015) Adv. Mater , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 249-254
    • Liu, H.1    Wang, H.2    Zhang, X.3
  • 66
    • 84907789907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide membranes with tunable permeability due to embedded carbon dots
    • [66] Wang, W., Eftekhari, E., Zhu, G., Zhang, X., Yan, Z., Li, Q., Graphene oxide membranes with tunable permeability due to embedded carbon dots. Chem. Commun. 50:86 (2014), 13089–13092.
    • (2014) Chem. Commun. , vol.50 , Issue.86 , pp. 13089-13092
    • Wang, W.1    Eftekhari, E.2    Zhu, G.3    Zhang, X.4    Yan, Z.5    Li, Q.6
  • 67
    • 84925636044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide membranes on ceramic hollow fibers – microstructural stability and nanofiltration performance
    • [67] Aba, N.F.D., Chong, J.Y., Wang, B., Mattevi, C., Li, K., Graphene oxide membranes on ceramic hollow fibers – microstructural stability and nanofiltration performance. J. Membr. Sci. 484 :0 (2015), 87–94.
    • (2015) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.484 , pp. 87-94
    • Aba, N.F.D.1    Chong, J.Y.2    Wang, B.3    Mattevi, C.4    Li, K.5
  • 68
    • 84960377546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reduced graphene oxide nanofiltration membrane intercalated by well-dispersed carbon nanotubes for drinking water purification
    • [68] Chen, X., Qiu, M., Ding, H., Fu, K., Fan, Y., A reduced graphene oxide nanofiltration membrane intercalated by well-dispersed carbon nanotubes for drinking water purification. Nanoscale 8:10 (2016), 5696–5705.
    • (2016) Nanoscale , vol.8 , Issue.10 , pp. 5696-5705
    • Chen, X.1    Qiu, M.2    Ding, H.3    Fu, K.4    Fan, Y.5
  • 69
    • 84962920176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membranes with selective laminar nanochannels of modified reduced graphene oxide for water purification
    • [69] Liang, B., Zhang, P., Wang, J., Qu, J., Wang, L., Wang, X., Guan, C., Pan, K., Membranes with selective laminar nanochannels of modified reduced graphene oxide for water purification. Carbon 103 (2016), 94–100.
    • (2016) Carbon , vol.103 , pp. 94-100
    • Liang, B.1    Zhang, P.2    Wang, J.3    Qu, J.4    Wang, L.5    Wang, X.6    Guan, C.7    Pan, K.8
  • 70
    • 84880303587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 composite filtration membranes and their potential application for water purification
    • 2 composite filtration membranes and their potential application for water purification. Carbon 62 (2013), 465–471.
    • (2013) Carbon , vol.62 , pp. 465-471
    • Xu, C.1    Cui, A.J.2    Xu, Y.L.3    Fu, X.Z.4
  • 71
    • 84920972996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of microstructure of graphene oxide fabricated through different self-assembly techniques on 1-butanol dehydration
    • [71] Tsou, C.-H., An, Q.-F., Lo, S.-C., De Guzman, M., Hung, W.-S., Hu, C.-C., Lee, K.-R., Lai, J.-Y., Effect of microstructure of graphene oxide fabricated through different self-assembly techniques on 1-butanol dehydration. J. Membr. Sci. 477 :0 (2015), 93–100.
    • (2015) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.477 , pp. 93-100
    • Tsou, C.-H.1    An, Q.-F.2    Lo, S.-C.3    De Guzman, M.4    Hung, W.-S.5    Hu, C.-C.6    Lee, K.-R.7    Lai, J.-Y.8
  • 72
    • 84961927537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subnanometer two-dimensional graphene oxide channels for ultrafast gas sieving
    • [72] Shen, J., Liu, G., Huang, K., Chu, Z., Jin, W., Xu, N., Subnanometer two-dimensional graphene oxide channels for ultrafast gas sieving. ACS Nano 10:3 (2016), 3398–3409.
    • (2016) ACS Nano , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 3398-3409
    • Shen, J.1    Liu, G.2    Huang, K.3    Chu, Z.4    Jin, W.5    Xu, N.6
  • 75
    • 84937700700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide incorporated polysulfone substrate for the fabrication of flat-sheet thin-film composite forward osmosis membranes
    • [75] Park, M.J., Phuntsho, S., He, T., Nisola, G.M., Tijing, L.D., Li, X.-M., Chen, G., Chung, W.-J., Shon, H.K., Graphene oxide incorporated polysulfone substrate for the fabrication of flat-sheet thin-film composite forward osmosis membranes. J. Membr. Sci. 493 (2015), 496–507.
    • (2015) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.493 , pp. 496-507
    • Park, M.J.1    Phuntsho, S.2    He, T.3    Nisola, G.M.4    Tijing, L.D.5    Li, X.-M.6    Chen, G.7    Chung, W.-J.8    Shon, H.K.9
  • 76
    • 84909641959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide modified graphitic carbon nitride as a modifier for thin film composite forward osmosis membrane
    • [76] Wang, Y., Ou, R., Wang, H., Xu, T., Graphene oxide modified graphitic carbon nitride as a modifier for thin film composite forward osmosis membrane. J. Membr. Sci. 475 (2015), 281–289.
    • (2015) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.475 , pp. 281-289
    • Wang, Y.1    Ou, R.2    Wang, H.3    Xu, T.4
  • 77
    • 84883549337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide nanoplatelets composite membrane with hydrophilic and antifouling properties for wastewater treatment
    • [77] Lee, J., Chae, H.-R., Won, Y.J., Lee, K., Lee, C.-H., Lee, H.H., Kim, I.-C., Lee, J.-M., Graphene oxide nanoplatelets composite membrane with hydrophilic and antifouling properties for wastewater treatment. J. Membr. Sci. 448 :0 (2013), 223–230.
    • (2013) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.448 , pp. 223-230
    • Lee, J.1    Chae, H.-R.2    Won, Y.J.3    Lee, K.4    Lee, C.-H.5    Lee, H.H.6    Kim, I.-C.7    Lee, J.-M.8
  • 78
    • 84896337614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organosilane-functionalized graphene oxide for enhanced antifouling and mechanical properties of polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membranes
    • [78] Xu, Z., Zhang, J., Shan, M., Li, Y., Li, B., Niu, J., Zhou, B., Qian, X., Organosilane-functionalized graphene oxide for enhanced antifouling and mechanical properties of polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membranes. J. Membr. Sci. 458 :0 (2014), 1–13.
    • (2014) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.458 , pp. 1-13
    • Xu, Z.1    Zhang, J.2    Shan, M.3    Li, Y.4    Li, B.5    Niu, J.6    Zhou, B.7    Qian, X.8
  • 79
    • 84878025408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the antifouling property of polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane by incorporation of isocyanate-treated graphene oxide
    • [79] Zhao, H., Wu, L., Zhou, Z., Zhang, L., Chen, H., Improving the antifouling property of polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane by incorporation of isocyanate-treated graphene oxide. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 15:23 (2013), 9084–9092.
    • (2013) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.15 , Issue.23 , pp. 9084-9092
    • Zhao, H.1    Wu, L.2    Zhou, Z.3    Zhang, L.4    Chen, H.5
  • 80
    • 84883451867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation and characterization of HPEI-GO/PES ultrafiltration membrane with antifouling and antibacterial properties
    • [80] Yu, L., Zhang, Y.T., Zhang, B., Liu, J.D., Zhang, H.Q., Song, C.H., Preparation and characterization of HPEI-GO/PES ultrafiltration membrane with antifouling and antibacterial properties. J. Membr. Sci. 447 :0 (2013), 452–462.
    • (2013) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.447 , pp. 452-462
    • Yu, L.1    Zhang, Y.T.2    Zhang, B.3    Liu, J.D.4    Zhang, H.Q.5    Song, C.H.6
  • 81
    • 84890945623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrafast viscous water flow through nanostrand-channelled graphene oxide membranes
    • [81] Huang, H., Song, Z., Wei, N., Shi, L., Mao, Y., Ying, Y., Sun, L., Xu, Z., Peng, X., Ultrafast viscous water flow through nanostrand-channelled graphene oxide membranes. Nat. Commun., 4, 2013, 2979.
    • (2013) Nat. Commun. , vol.4 , pp. 2979
    • Huang, H.1    Song, Z.2    Wei, N.3    Shi, L.4    Mao, Y.5    Ying, Y.6    Sun, L.7    Xu, Z.8    Peng, X.9
  • 82
    • 84890823740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon nanofluidics of rapid water transport for energy applications
    • [82] Park, H.G., Jung, Y., Carbon nanofluidics of rapid water transport for energy applications. Chem. Soc. Rev. 43:2 (2014), 565–576.
    • (2014) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 565-576
    • Park, H.G.1    Jung, Y.2
  • 83
    • 43049122273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water in nonpolar confinement: from nanotubes to proteins and beyond
    • [83] Rasaiah, J.C., Garde, S., Hummer, G., Water in nonpolar confinement: from nanotubes to proteins and beyond. Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 59:1 (2008), 713–740.
    • (2008) Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. , vol.59 , Issue.1 , pp. 713-740
    • Rasaiah, J.C.1    Garde, S.2    Hummer, G.3
  • 84
    • 0035829539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water conduction through the hydrophobic channel of a carbon nanotube
    • [84] Hummer, G., Rasaiah, J.C., Noworyta, J.P., Water conduction through the hydrophobic channel of a carbon nanotube. Nature 414:6860 (2001), 188–190.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.414 , Issue.6860 , pp. 188-190
    • Hummer, G.1    Rasaiah, J.C.2    Noworyta, J.P.3
  • 86
    • 33947427432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water, proton, and ion transport: from nanotubes to proteins
    • [86] Hummer, G., Water, proton, and ion transport: from nanotubes to proteins. Mol. Phys. 105:2–3 (2007), 201–207.
    • (2007) Mol. Phys. , vol.105 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 201-207
    • Hummer, G.1
  • 87
    • 79961085125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entropy and the driving force for the filling of carbon nanotubes with water
    • [87] Pascal, T.A., Goddard, W.A., Jung, Y., Entropy and the driving force for the filling of carbon nanotubes with water. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 108:29 (2011), 11794–11798.
    • (2011) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.108 , Issue.29 , pp. 11794-11798
    • Pascal, T.A.1    Goddard, W.A.2    Jung, Y.3
  • 88
    • 77958038234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular origin of fast water transport in carbon nanotube membranes: superlubricity versus curvature dependent friction
    • [88] Falk, K., Sedlmeier, F., Joly, L., Netz, R.R., Bocquet, L., Molecular origin of fast water transport in carbon nanotube membranes: superlubricity versus curvature dependent friction. Nano Lett. 10:10 (2010), 4067–4073.
    • (2010) Nano Lett. , vol.10 , Issue.10 , pp. 4067-4073
    • Falk, K.1    Sedlmeier, F.2    Joly, L.3    Netz, R.R.4    Bocquet, L.5
  • 89
    • 40449101346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why are carbon nanotubes fast transporters of water?
    • [89] Joseph, S., Aluru, N.R., Why are carbon nanotubes fast transporters of water?. Nano Lett. 8:2 (2008), 452–458.
    • (2008) Nano Lett. , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 452-458
    • Joseph, S.1    Aluru, N.R.2
  • 90
    • 58049094203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reassessing fast water transport through carbon nanotubes
    • [90] Thomas, J.A., McGaughey, A.J., Reassessing fast water transport through carbon nanotubes. Nano Lett. 8:9 (2008), 2788–2793.
    • (2008) Nano Lett. , vol.8 , Issue.9 , pp. 2788-2793
    • Thomas, J.A.1    McGaughey, A.J.2
  • 91
    • 84877291239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barriers to superfast water transport in carbon nanotube membranes
    • [91] Walther, J.H., Ritos, K., Cruz-Chu, E.R., Megaridis, C.M., Koumoutsakos, P., Barriers to superfast water transport in carbon nanotube membranes. Nano Lett. 13:5 (2013), 1910–1914.
    • (2013) Nano Lett. , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 1910-1914
    • Walther, J.H.1    Ritos, K.2    Cruz-Chu, E.R.3    Megaridis, C.M.4    Koumoutsakos, P.5
  • 92
    • 0042838377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osmotic water transport through carbon nanotube membranes
    • [92] Kalra, A., Garde, S., Hummer, G., Osmotic water transport through carbon nanotube membranes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 100:18 (2003), 10175–10180.
    • (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.100 , Issue.18 , pp. 10175-10180
    • Kalra, A.1    Garde, S.2    Hummer, G.3
  • 93
    • 0347988239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aligned multiwalled carbon nanotube membranes
    • [93] Hinds, B.J., Aligned multiwalled carbon nanotube membranes. Science 303:5654 (2004), 62–65.
    • (2004) Science , vol.303 , Issue.5654 , pp. 62-65
    • Hinds, B.J.1
  • 95
    • 79960365201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon nanotube mass production: principles and processes
    • [95] Zhang, Q., Huang, J.-Q., Zhao, M.-Q., Qian, W.-Z., Wei, F., Carbon nanotube mass production: principles and processes. ChemSusChem 4:7 (2011), 864–889.
    • (2011) ChemSusChem , vol.4 , Issue.7 , pp. 864-889
    • Zhang, Q.1    Huang, J.-Q.2    Zhao, M.-Q.3    Qian, W.-Z.4    Wei, F.5
  • 96
    • 84876226857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The road for nanomaterials industry: a review of carbon nanotube production, post-treatment, and bulk applications for composites and energy storage
    • [96] Zhang, Q., Huang, J.-Q., Qian, W.-Z., Zhang, Y.-Y., Wei, F., The road for nanomaterials industry: a review of carbon nanotube production, post-treatment, and bulk applications for composites and energy storage. Small 9:8 (2013), 1237–1265.
    • (2013) Small , vol.9 , Issue.8 , pp. 1237-1265
    • Zhang, Q.1    Huang, J.-Q.2    Qian, W.-Z.3    Zhang, Y.-Y.4    Wei, F.5
  • 97
    • 84880688496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fabrication of novel functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube immobilized hollow fiber membranes for enhanced performance in forward osmosis process
    • [97] Goh, K., Setiawan, L., Wei, L., Jiang, W., Wang, R., Chen, Y., Fabrication of novel functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube immobilized hollow fiber membranes for enhanced performance in forward osmosis process. J. Membr. Sci. 446 :0 (2013), 244–254.
    • (2013) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.446 , pp. 244-254
    • Goh, K.1    Setiawan, L.2    Wei, L.3    Jiang, W.4    Wang, R.5    Chen, Y.6
  • 98
    • 0035822222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical alignment of oxidatively shortened single-walled carbon nanotubes on silver surface
    • [98] Wu, B., Zhang, J., Wei, Z., Cai, S.M., Liu, Z.F., Chemical alignment of oxidatively shortened single-walled carbon nanotubes on silver surface. J. Phys. Chem. B 105:22 (2001), 5075–5078.
    • (2001) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.105 , Issue.22 , pp. 5075-5078
    • Wu, B.1    Zhang, J.2    Wei, Z.3    Cai, S.M.4    Liu, Z.F.5
  • 100
  • 101
    • 0030193690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orientation of carbon nanotubes using electrophoresis
    • [101] Yamamoto, K., Akita, S., Nakayama, Y., Orientation of carbon nanotubes using electrophoresis. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 2 35:7b (1996), L917–L918.
    • (1996) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.2 35 , Issue.7b , pp. L917-L918
    • Yamamoto, K.1    Akita, S.2    Nakayama, Y.3
  • 102
    • 84958212582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electric-field alignment of aqueous multi-walled carbon nanotubes on microporous substrates
    • [102] Remillard, E.M., Zhang, Q., Sosina, S., Branson, Z., Dasgupta, T., Vecitis, C.D., Electric-field alignment of aqueous multi-walled carbon nanotubes on microporous substrates. Carbon 100 (2016), 578–589.
    • (2016) Carbon , vol.100 , pp. 578-589
    • Remillard, E.M.1    Zhang, Q.2    Sosina, S.3    Branson, Z.4    Dasgupta, T.5    Vecitis, C.D.6
  • 103
    • 84870760752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membranes with Embedded Nanotubes for Selective Permeability
    • Patent Application No. 20100025330
    • [103] Ratto, T.V., Holt, J.K., Szmodis, A.W., Membranes with Embedded Nanotubes for Selective Permeability. Patent Application No. 20100025330, 2010.
    • (2010)
    • Ratto, T.V.1    Holt, J.K.2    Szmodis, A.W.3
  • 104
    • 84875356579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of novel thin film nanocomposite (TFN) forward osmosis membranes using functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes
    • [104] Amini, M., Jahanshahi, M., Rahimpour, A., Synthesis of novel thin film nanocomposite (TFN) forward osmosis membranes using functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes. J. Membr. Sci. 435 :0 (2013), 233–241.
    • (2013) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.435 , pp. 233-241
    • Amini, M.1    Jahanshahi, M.2    Rahimpour, A.3
  • 105
    • 84962263338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-flux positively charged nanocomposite nanofiltration membranes filled with poly(dopamine) modified multiwall carbon nanotubes
    • [105] Zhao, F.-Y., Ji, Y.-L., Weng, X.-D., Mi, Y.-F., Ye, C.-C., An, Q.-F., Gao, C.-J., High-flux positively charged nanocomposite nanofiltration membranes filled with poly(dopamine) modified multiwall carbon nanotubes. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 8:10 (2016), 6693–6700.
    • (2016) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.8 , Issue.10 , pp. 6693-6700
    • Zhao, F.-Y.1    Ji, Y.-L.2    Weng, X.-D.3    Mi, Y.-F.4    Ye, C.-C.5    An, Q.-F.6    Gao, C.-J.7
  • 107
    • 84959281338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel zwitterion functionalized carbon nanotube nanocomposite membranes for improved RO performance and surface anti-biofouling resistance
    • [107] Chan, W.-F., Marand, E., Martin, S.M., Novel zwitterion functionalized carbon nanotube nanocomposite membranes for improved RO performance and surface anti-biofouling resistance. J. Membr. Sci. 509 (2016), 125–137.
    • (2016) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.509 , pp. 125-137
    • Chan, W.-F.1    Marand, E.2    Martin, S.M.3
  • 108
    • 84879675187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zwitterion functionalized carbon nanotube/polyamide nanocomposite membranes for water desalination
    • [108] Chan, W.F., Chen, H.Y., Surapathi, A., Taylor, M.G., Shao, X., Marand, E., Johnson, J.K., Zwitterion functionalized carbon nanotube/polyamide nanocomposite membranes for water desalination. ACS Nano 7:6 (2013), 5308–5319.
    • (2013) ACS Nano , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 5308-5319
    • Chan, W.F.1    Chen, H.Y.2    Surapathi, A.3    Taylor, M.G.4    Shao, X.5    Marand, E.6    Johnson, J.K.7
  • 109
    • 84925067795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-performance reverse osmosis nanocomposite membranes containing the mixture of carbon nanotubes and graphene oxides
    • [109] Kim, H.J., Lim, M.-Y., Jung, K.-H., Kim, D.-G., Lee, J.-C., High-performance reverse osmosis nanocomposite membranes containing the mixture of carbon nanotubes and graphene oxides. J. Mater. Chem. A 3:13 (2015), 6798–6809.
    • (2015) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.3 , Issue.13 , pp. 6798-6809
    • Kim, H.J.1    Lim, M.-Y.2    Jung, K.-H.3    Kim, D.-G.4    Lee, J.-C.5
  • 110
    • 84938150020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ion-responsive channels of zwitterion-carbon nanotube membrane for rapid water permeation and ultrahigh mono-/multivalent ion selectivity
    • [110] Liu, T.-Y., Yuan, H.-G., Li, Q., Tang, Y.-H., Zhang, Q., Qian, W., Bruggen, B.V.d., Wang, X., Ion-responsive channels of zwitterion-carbon nanotube membrane for rapid water permeation and ultrahigh mono-/multivalent ion selectivity. ACS Nano 9:7 (2015), 7488–7496.
    • (2015) ACS Nano , vol.9 , Issue.7 , pp. 7488-7496
    • Liu, T.-Y.1    Yuan, H.-G.2    Li, Q.3    Tang, Y.-H.4    Zhang, Q.5    Qian, W.6    Bruggen, B.V.D.7    Wang, X.8
  • 111
    • 79955809187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fabrication and characterization of novel antifouling nanofiltration membrane prepared from oxidized multiwalled carbon nanotube/polyethersulfone nanocomposite
    • [111] Vatanpour, V., Madaeni, S.S., Moradian, R., Zinadini, S., Astinchap, B., Fabrication and characterization of novel antifouling nanofiltration membrane prepared from oxidized multiwalled carbon nanotube/polyethersulfone nanocomposite. J. Membr. Sci. 375:1–2 (2011), 284–294.
    • (2011) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.375 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 284-294
    • Vatanpour, V.1    Madaeni, S.S.2    Moradian, R.3    Zinadini, S.4    Astinchap, B.5
  • 112
    • 84876374577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation of superhydrophobic nanofiltration membrane by embedding multiwalled carbon nanotube and polydimethylsiloxane in pores of microfiltration membrane
    • [112] Madaeni, S.S., Zinadini, S., Vatanpour, V., Preparation of superhydrophobic nanofiltration membrane by embedding multiwalled carbon nanotube and polydimethylsiloxane in pores of microfiltration membrane. Sep. Purif. Technol. 111 (2013), 98–107.
    • (2013) Sep. Purif. Technol. , vol.111 , pp. 98-107
    • Madaeni, S.S.1    Zinadini, S.2    Vatanpour, V.3
  • 113
    • 84876317983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs)/polysulfone (PSU) mixed matrix hollow fiber membranes for enhanced water treatment
    • [113] Yin, J., Zhu, G., Deng, B., Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs)/polysulfone (PSU) mixed matrix hollow fiber membranes for enhanced water treatment. J. Membr. Sci. 437 :0 (2013), 237–248.
    • (2013) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.437 , pp. 237-248
    • Yin, J.1    Zhu, G.2    Deng, B.3
  • 114
    • 84871814963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fabrication of thin film composite poly(amide)-carbon-nanotube supported membranes for enhanced performance in osmotically driven desalination systems
    • [114] Dumée, L., Lee, J., Sears, K., Tardy, B., Duke, M., Gray, S., Fabrication of thin film composite poly(amide)-carbon-nanotube supported membranes for enhanced performance in osmotically driven desalination systems. J. Membr. Sci. 427 :0 (2013), 422–430.
    • (2013) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.427 , pp. 422-430
    • Dumée, L.1    Lee, J.2    Sears, K.3    Tardy, B.4    Duke, M.5    Gray, S.6
  • 115
    • 84886779336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation of polyethersulfone/carbon nanotube substrate for high-performance forward osmosis membrane
    • [115] Wang, Y., Ou, R., Ge, Q., Wang, H., Xu, T., Preparation of polyethersulfone/carbon nanotube substrate for high-performance forward osmosis membrane. Desalination 330 (2013), 70–78.
    • (2013) Desalination , vol.330 , pp. 70-78
    • Wang, Y.1    Ou, R.2    Ge, Q.3    Wang, H.4    Xu, T.5
  • 116
    • 84926434592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and characterization of high-performance novel thin film nanocomposite PRO membranes with tiered nanofiber support reinforced by functionalized carbon nanotubes
    • [116] Tian, M., Wang, R., Goh, K., Liao, Y., Fane, A.G., Synthesis and characterization of high-performance novel thin film nanocomposite PRO membranes with tiered nanofiber support reinforced by functionalized carbon nanotubes. J. Membr. Sci. 486 (2015), 151–160.
    • (2015) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.486 , pp. 151-160
    • Tian, M.1    Wang, R.2    Goh, K.3    Liao, Y.4    Fane, A.G.5
  • 117
    • 79952619653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and characterization of a carbon nanotube/polymer nanocomposite membrane for water treatment
    • [117] Shawky, H.A., Chae, S.-R., Lin, S., Wiesner, M.R., Synthesis and characterization of a carbon nanotube/polymer nanocomposite membrane for water treatment. Desalination 272:1–3 (2011), 46–50.
    • (2011) Desalination , vol.272 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 46-50
    • Shawky, H.A.1    Chae, S.-R.2    Lin, S.3    Wiesner, M.R.4
  • 118
    • 79959786493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membranes of vertically aligned superlong carbon nanotubes
    • [118] Du, F., Qu, L., Xia, Z., Feng, L., Dai, L., Membranes of vertically aligned superlong carbon nanotubes. Langmuir 27:13 (2011), 8437–8443.
    • (2011) Langmuir , vol.27 , Issue.13 , pp. 8437-8443
    • Du, F.1    Qu, L.2    Xia, Z.3    Feng, L.4    Dai, L.5
  • 120
    • 84900465960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fouling reduction and retention increment of polyethersulfone nanofiltration membranes embedded by amine-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes
    • [120] Vatanpour, V., Esmaeili, M., Farahani, M.H.D.A., Fouling reduction and retention increment of polyethersulfone nanofiltration membranes embedded by amine-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes. J. Membr. Sci. 466 (2014), 70–81.
    • (2014) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.466 , pp. 70-81
    • Vatanpour, V.1    Esmaeili, M.2    Farahani, M.H.D.A.3
  • 121
    • 0035102667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost factors and chemical pretreatment effects in the membrane filtration of waters containing natural organic matter
    • [121] Schafer, A.I., Fane, A.G., Waite, T.D., Cost factors and chemical pretreatment effects in the membrane filtration of waters containing natural organic matter. Water Res. 35:6 (2001), 1509–1517.
    • (2001) Water Res. , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 1509-1517
    • Schafer, A.I.1    Fane, A.G.2    Waite, T.D.3
  • 122
    • 0003864698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic Principles of Membrane Technology
    • Springer Science & Business Media
    • [122] Mulder, M., Basic Principles of Membrane Technology. 1996, Springer Science & Business Media.
    • (1996)
    • Mulder, M.1
  • 123
    • 84977655215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Materials for next-generation desalination and water purification membranes
    • [123] Werber, J.R., Osuji, C.O., Elimelech, M., Materials for next-generation desalination and water purification membranes. Nat. Rev. Mater, 2016, 16018.
    • (2016) Nat. Rev. Mater , pp. 16018
    • Werber, J.R.1    Osuji, C.O.2    Elimelech, M.3
  • 124
    • 0004135532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrafiltration and Microfiltration Handbook
    • Technomic Pub. Co. Lancaster, Pa c1998
    • [124] Cheryan, M., Ultrafiltration and Microfiltration Handbook. 1998, Technomic Pub. Co., Lancaster, Pa c1998.
    • (1998)
    • Cheryan, M.1
  • 125
    • 79955755834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designing the next generation of chemical separation membranes
    • [125] Gin, D.L., Noble, R.D., Designing the next generation of chemical separation membranes. Science 332:6030 (2011), 674–676.
    • (2011) Science , vol.332 , Issue.6030 , pp. 674-676
    • Gin, D.L.1    Noble, R.D.2
  • 126
    • 79951551781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of reverse osmosis membrane materials for desalination—Development to date and future potential
    • [126] Lee, K.P., Arnot, T.C., Mattia, D., A review of reverse osmosis membrane materials for desalination—Development to date and future potential. J. Membr. Sci. 370:1–2 (2011), 1–22.
    • (2011) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.370 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-22
    • Lee, K.P.1    Arnot, T.C.2    Mattia, D.3
  • 127
    • 84984807902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy makes all the difference: desalination operating costs compared-chart
    • [127] Energy makes all the difference: desalination operating costs compared-chart. Glob. Water Intell., 8, 2007.
    • (2007) Glob. Water Intell. , vol.8
  • 128
    • 38349053144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating large scale seawater desalination plants within Israel's water supply system
    • [128] Dreizin, Y., Tenne, A., Hoffman, D., Integrating large scale seawater desalination plants within Israel's water supply system. Desalination 220:1–3 (2008), 132–149.
    • (2008) Desalination , vol.220 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 132-149
    • Dreizin, Y.1    Tenne, A.2    Hoffman, D.3
  • 129
    • 83855160981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Covalent binding of single-walled carbon nanotubes to polyamide membranes for antimicrobial surface properties
    • [129] Tiraferri, A., Vecitis, C.D., Elimelech, M., Covalent binding of single-walled carbon nanotubes to polyamide membranes for antimicrobial surface properties. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 3:8 (2011), 2869–2877.
    • (2011) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.3 , Issue.8 , pp. 2869-2877
    • Tiraferri, A.1    Vecitis, C.D.2    Elimelech, M.3
  • 130
    • 85006197414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Materials and membrane technologies for water and energy sustainability
    • [130] Le, N.L., Nunes, S.P., Materials and membrane technologies for water and energy sustainability. Sustain. Mater. Technol. 7 (2016), 1–28.
    • (2016) Sustain. Mater. Technol. , vol.7 , pp. 1-28
    • Le, N.L.1    Nunes, S.P.2
  • 131
    • 79961214184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The future of seawater desalination: energy, technology, and the environment
    • [131] Elimelech, M., Phillip, W.A., The future of seawater desalination: energy, technology, and the environment. Science 333:6043 (2011), 712–717.
    • (2011) Science , vol.333 , Issue.6043 , pp. 712-717
    • Elimelech, M.1    Phillip, W.A.2
  • 132
    • 0028534147 scopus 로고
    • The behavior of suspensions and macromolecular solutions in crossflow microfiltration
    • [132] Belfort, G., Davis, R.H., Zydney, A.L., The behavior of suspensions and macromolecular solutions in crossflow microfiltration. J. Membr. Sci. 96:1 (1994), 1–58.
    • (1994) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.96 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-58
    • Belfort, G.1    Davis, R.H.2    Zydney, A.L.3
  • 133
    • 33750026670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved antifouling property of zwitterionic ultrafiltration membrane composed of acrylonitrile and sulfobetaine copolymer
    • [133] Sun, Q., Su, Y.L., Ma, X.L., Wang, Y.Q., Jiang, Z.Y., Improved antifouling property of zwitterionic ultrafiltration membrane composed of acrylonitrile and sulfobetaine copolymer. J. Membr. Sci. 285:1–2 (2006), 299–305.
    • (2006) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.285 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 299-305
    • Sun, Q.1    Su, Y.L.2    Ma, X.L.3    Wang, Y.Q.4    Jiang, Z.Y.5
  • 134
    • 33745700082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antifouling ultrafiltration membrane composed of polyethersulfone and sulfobetaine copolymer
    • [134] Wang, T., Wang, Y.Q., Su, Y.L., Jiang, Z.Y., Antifouling ultrafiltration membrane composed of polyethersulfone and sulfobetaine copolymer. J. Membr. Sci. 280:1–2 (2006), 343–350.
    • (2006) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.280 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 343-350
    • Wang, T.1    Wang, Y.Q.2    Su, Y.L.3    Jiang, Z.Y.4
  • 135
    • 84862777736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zwitterionic sulfobetaine-grafted poly(vinylidene fluoride) membrane surface with stably anti-protein-fouling performance via a two-step surface polymerization
    • [135] Li, Q., Bi, Q.Y., Zhou, B., Wang, X.L., Zwitterionic sulfobetaine-grafted poly(vinylidene fluoride) membrane surface with stably anti-protein-fouling performance via a two-step surface polymerization. Appl. Surf. Sci. 258:10 (2012), 4707–4717.
    • (2012) Appl. Surf. Sci. , vol.258 , Issue.10 , pp. 4707-4717
    • Li, Q.1    Bi, Q.Y.2    Zhou, B.3    Wang, X.L.4
  • 138
    • 33748767651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fouling in membrane bioreactors used in wastewater treatment
    • [138] Le-Clech, P., Chen, V., Fane, T.A.G., Fouling in membrane bioreactors used in wastewater treatment. J. Membr. Sci. 284:1–2 (2006), 17–53.
    • (2006) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.284 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 17-53
    • Le-Clech, P.1    Chen, V.2    Fane, T.A.G.3
  • 139
    • 77951246556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface modifications for antifouling membranes
    • [139] Rana, D., Matsuura, T., Surface modifications for antifouling membranes. Chem. Rev. 110:4 (2010), 2448–2471.
    • (2010) Chem. Rev. , vol.110 , Issue.4 , pp. 2448-2471
    • Rana, D.1    Matsuura, T.2
  • 140
    • 84855327220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of antifouling reverse osmosis membranes for water treatment: a review
    • [140] Kang, G.-d., Cao, Y.-m., Development of antifouling reverse osmosis membranes for water treatment: a review. Water Res. 46:3 (2012), 584–600.
    • (2012) Water Res. , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 584-600
    • Kang, G.-D.1    Cao, Y.-M.2
  • 141
    • 73249145595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymer brushes via surface-initiated controlled radical polymerization: synthesis, characterization, properties, and applications
    • [141] Barbey, R., Lavanant, L., Paripovic, D., Schüwer, N., Sugnaux, C., Tugulu, S., Klok, H.-A., Polymer brushes via surface-initiated controlled radical polymerization: synthesis, characterization, properties, and applications. Chem. Rev. 109:11 (2009), 5437–5527.
    • (2009) Chem. Rev. , vol.109 , Issue.11 , pp. 5437-5527
    • Barbey, R.1    Lavanant, L.2    Paripovic, D.3    Schüwer, N.4    Sugnaux, C.5    Tugulu, S.6    Klok, H.-A.7
  • 142
    • 84945333768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlled architecture of dual-functional block copolymer brushes on thin-film composite membranes for integrated “defending” and “attacking” strategies against biofouling
    • [142] Ye, G., Lee, J., Perreault, F., Elimelech, M., Controlled architecture of dual-functional block copolymer brushes on thin-film composite membranes for integrated “defending” and “attacking” strategies against biofouling. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 7:41 (2015), 23069–23079.
    • (2015) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.7 , Issue.41 , pp. 23069-23079
    • Ye, G.1    Lee, J.2    Perreault, F.3    Elimelech, M.4
  • 143
    • 84930211465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-fabrication modification of forward osmosis membranes with a poly(ethylene glycol) block copolymer for improved organic fouling resistance
    • [143] Shaffer, D.L., Jaramillo, H., Romero-Vargas Castrillón, S., Lu, X., Elimelech, M., Post-fabrication modification of forward osmosis membranes with a poly(ethylene glycol) block copolymer for improved organic fouling resistance. J. Membr. Sci. 490 (2015), 209–219.
    • (2015) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.490 , pp. 209-219
    • Shaffer, D.L.1    Jaramillo, H.2    Romero-Vargas Castrillón, S.3    Lu, X.4    Elimelech, M.5
  • 144
    • 84884580353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Engineering amphiphilic membrane surfaces based on PEO and PDMS segments for improved antifouling performances
    • [144] Zhao, X., Su, Y., Li, Y., Zhang, R., Zhao, J., Jiang, Z., Engineering amphiphilic membrane surfaces based on PEO and PDMS segments for improved antifouling performances. J. Membr. Sci. 450 (2014), 111–123.
    • (2014) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.450 , pp. 111-123
    • Zhao, X.1    Su, Y.2    Li, Y.3    Zhang, R.4    Zhao, J.5    Jiang, Z.6
  • 145
    • 78650628117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Engineering a robust, versatile amphiphilic membrane surface through forced surface segregation for ultralow flux-decline
    • [145] Chen, W., Su, Y., Peng, J., Dong, Y., Zhao, X., Jiang, Z., Engineering a robust, versatile amphiphilic membrane surface through forced surface segregation for ultralow flux-decline. Adv. Funct. Mater 21:1 (2011), 191–198.
    • (2011) Adv. Funct. Mater , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 191-198
    • Chen, W.1    Su, Y.2    Peng, J.3    Dong, Y.4    Zhao, X.5    Jiang, Z.6
  • 146
    • 79960961538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient wastewater treatment by membranes through constructing tunable antifouling membrane surfaces
    • [146] Chen, W., Su, Y., Peng, J., Zhao, X., Jiang, Z., Dong, Y., Zhang, Y., Liang, Y., Liu, J., Efficient wastewater treatment by membranes through constructing tunable antifouling membrane surfaces. Environ. Sci. Technol. 45:15 (2011), 6545–6552.
    • (2011) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.45 , Issue.15 , pp. 6545-6552
    • Chen, W.1    Su, Y.2    Peng, J.3    Zhao, X.4    Jiang, Z.5    Dong, Y.6    Zhang, Y.7    Liang, Y.8    Liu, J.9
  • 147
    • 54949098149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanically strong, electrically conductive, and biocompatible graphene paper
    • [147] Chen, H., Muller, M.B., Gilmore, K.J., Wallace, G.G., Li, D., Mechanically strong, electrically conductive, and biocompatible graphene paper. Adv. Mater 20:18 (2008), 3557–3561.
    • (2008) Adv. Mater , vol.20 , Issue.18 , pp. 3557-3561
    • Chen, H.1    Muller, M.B.2    Gilmore, K.J.3    Wallace, G.G.4    Li, D.5
  • 151
    • 84959422835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of the antimicrobial activities of graphene materials
    • [151] Zou, X., Zhang, L., Wang, Z., Luo, Y., Mechanisms of the antimicrobial activities of graphene materials. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 138:7 (2016), 2064–2077.
    • (2016) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.138 , Issue.7 , pp. 2064-2077
    • Zou, X.1    Zhang, L.2    Wang, Z.3    Luo, Y.4
  • 153
    • 31944451232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic potential of materials at the nanolevel
    • [153] Nel, A., Xia, T., Madler, L., Li, N., Toxic potential of materials at the nanolevel. Science 311:5761 (2006), 622–627.
    • (2006) Science , vol.311 , Issue.5761 , pp. 622-627
    • Nel, A.1    Xia, T.2    Madler, L.3    Li, N.4
  • 154
    • 84937144286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental applications of graphene-based nanomaterials
    • [154] Perreault, F., Fonseca de Faria, A., Elimelech, M., Environmental applications of graphene-based nanomaterials. Chem. Soc. Rev. 44:16 (2015), 5861–5896.
    • (2015) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.44 , Issue.16 , pp. 5861-5896
    • Perreault, F.1    Fonseca de Faria, A.2    Elimelech, M.3
  • 155
    • 84938125654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial properties of graphene oxide nanosheets: why size matters
    • [155] Perreault, F., de Faria, A.F., Nejati, S., Elimelech, M., Antimicrobial properties of graphene oxide nanosheets: why size matters. ACS Nano 9:7 (2015), 7226–7236.
    • (2015) ACS Nano , vol.9 , Issue.7 , pp. 7226-7236
    • Perreault, F.1    de Faria, A.F.2    Nejati, S.3    Elimelech, M.4
  • 156
    • 77957325055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic-structure-dependent bacterial cytotoxicity of single-walled carbon nanotubes
    • [156] Vecitis, C.D., Zodrow, K.R., Kang, S., Elimelech, M., Electronic-structure-dependent bacterial cytotoxicity of single-walled carbon nanotubes. ACS Nano 4:9 (2010), 5471–5479.
    • (2010) ACS Nano , vol.4 , Issue.9 , pp. 5471-5479
    • Vecitis, C.D.1    Zodrow, K.R.2    Kang, S.3    Elimelech, M.4
  • 157
    • 47349085605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial effects of carbon nanotubes: size does matter!
    • [157] Kang, S., Herzberg, M., Rodrigues, D.F., Elimelech, M., Antibacterial effects of carbon nanotubes: size does matter!. Langmuir 24:13 (2008), 6409–6413.
    • (2008) Langmuir , vol.24 , Issue.13 , pp. 6409-6413
    • Kang, S.1    Herzberg, M.2    Rodrigues, D.F.3    Elimelech, M.4
  • 158
    • 77957913029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial activity of single-walled carbon nanotubes: length effect
    • [158] Yang, C., Mamouni, J., Tang, Y., Yang, L., Antimicrobial activity of single-walled carbon nanotubes: length effect. Langmuir 26:20 (2010), 16013–16019.
    • (2010) Langmuir , vol.26 , Issue.20 , pp. 16013-16019
    • Yang, C.1    Mamouni, J.2    Tang, Y.3    Yang, L.4
  • 159
    • 84863915067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of a polymer-graphene oxide composite against bacterial planktonic cells, biofilms, and mammalian cells
    • [159] Mejias Carpio, I.E., Santos, C.M., Wei, X., Rodrigues, D.F., Toxicity of a polymer-graphene oxide composite against bacterial planktonic cells, biofilms, and mammalian cells. Nanoscale 4:15 (2012), 4746–4756.
    • (2012) Nanoscale , vol.4 , Issue.15 , pp. 4746-4756
    • Mejias Carpio, I.E.1    Santos, C.M.2    Wei, X.3    Rodrigues, D.F.4
  • 160
    • 84866465069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene nanocomposite for biomedical applications: fabrication, antimicrobial and cytotoxic investigations
    • [160] Catherine, M.S., Joey, M., Farid, A., Alex, L., Rigoberto, C.A., Debora, F.R., Graphene nanocomposite for biomedical applications: fabrication, antimicrobial and cytotoxic investigations. Nanotechnology, 23(39), 2012, 395101.
    • (2012) Nanotechnology , vol.23 , Issue.39 , pp. 395101
    • Catherine, M.S.1    Joey, M.2    Farid, A.3    Alex, L.4    Rigoberto, C.A.5    Debora, F.R.6
  • 161
    • 79954487842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical multiwalled carbon nanotube filter for viral and bacterial removal and inactivation
    • [161] Vecitis, C.D., Schnoor, M.H., Rahaman, M.S., Schiffman, J.D., Elimelech, M., Electrochemical multiwalled carbon nanotube filter for viral and bacterial removal and inactivation. Environ. Sci. Technol. 45:8 (2011), 3672–3679.
    • (2011) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.45 , Issue.8 , pp. 3672-3679
    • Vecitis, C.D.1    Schnoor, M.H.2    Rahaman, M.S.3    Schiffman, J.D.4    Elimelech, M.5
  • 162
    • 81055144712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical carbon nanotube filter oxidative performance as a function of surface chemistry
    • [162] Gao, G., Vecitis, C.D., Electrochemical carbon nanotube filter oxidative performance as a function of surface chemistry. Environ. Sci. Technol. 45:22 (2011), 9726–9734.
    • (2011) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.45 , Issue.22 , pp. 9726-9734
    • Gao, G.1    Vecitis, C.D.2
  • 163
    • 84969344743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrically conductive polymeric membranes for fouling prevention and detection: a review
    • [163] Ahmed, F., Lalia, B.S., Kochkodan, V., Hilal, N., Hashaikeh, R., Electrically conductive polymeric membranes for fouling prevention and detection: a review. Desalination 391 (2016), 1–15.
    • (2016) Desalination , vol.391 , pp. 1-15
    • Ahmed, F.1    Lalia, B.S.2    Kochkodan, V.3    Hilal, N.4    Hashaikeh, R.5
  • 164
    • 84920437630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative 2D electrooxidative carbon nanotube filter model: insight into reactive sites
    • [164] Liu, H., Liu, J., Liu, Y., Bertoldi, K., Vecitis, C.D., Quantitative 2D electrooxidative carbon nanotube filter model: insight into reactive sites. Carbon 80 (2014), 651–664.
    • (2014) Carbon , vol.80 , pp. 651-664
    • Liu, H.1    Liu, J.2    Liu, Y.3    Bertoldi, K.4    Vecitis, C.D.5
  • 165
    • 79953077940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in the development of environmentally friendly fouling-resistant marine coatings
    • [165] Callow, J.A., Callow, M.E., Trends in the development of environmentally friendly fouling-resistant marine coatings. Nat. Commun., 2, 2011, 244.
    • (2011) Nat. Commun. , vol.2 , pp. 244
    • Callow, J.A.1    Callow, M.E.2
  • 166
    • 79952285449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical carbon nanotube filter for adsorption, desorption, and oxidation of aqueous dyes and anions
    • [166] Vecitis, C.D., Gao, G.D., Liu, H., Electrochemical carbon nanotube filter for adsorption, desorption, and oxidation of aqueous dyes and anions. J. Phys. Chem. C 115:9 (2011), 3621–3629.
    • (2011) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.115 , Issue.9 , pp. 3621-3629
    • Vecitis, C.D.1    Gao, G.D.2    Liu, H.3
  • 167
    • 84893176773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water permeation in carbon nanotube membranes
    • [167] Mattia, D., Lee, K.P., Calabrò, F., Water permeation in carbon nanotube membranes. Curr. Opin. Chem. Eng. 4 (2014), 32–37.
    • (2014) Curr. Opin. Chem. Eng. , vol.4 , pp. 32-37
    • Mattia, D.1    Lee, K.P.2    Calabrò, F.3
  • 168
    • 28244493633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An approach to fouling characterization of an ion-exchange membrane using current–voltage relation and electrical impedance spectroscopy
    • [168] Park, J.-S., Choi, J.-H., Yeon, K.-H., Moon, S.-H., An approach to fouling characterization of an ion-exchange membrane using current–voltage relation and electrical impedance spectroscopy. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 294:1 (2006), 129–138.
    • (2006) J. Colloid Interface Sci. , vol.294 , Issue.1 , pp. 129-138
    • Park, J.-S.1    Choi, J.-H.2    Yeon, K.-H.3    Moon, S.-H.4
  • 169
    • 33745829037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An electrical impedance spectroscopic (EIS) study on transport characteristics of ion-exchange membrane systems
    • [169] Park, J.-S., Choi, J.-H., Woo, J.-J., Moon, S.-H., An electrical impedance spectroscopic (EIS) study on transport characteristics of ion-exchange membrane systems. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 300:2 (2006), 655–662.
    • (2006) J. Colloid Interface Sci. , vol.300 , Issue.2 , pp. 655-662
    • Park, J.-S.1    Choi, J.-H.2    Woo, J.-J.3    Moon, S.-H.4
  • 170
    • 84877711849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene: safe or toxic? The two faces of the medal
    • [170] Bianco, A., Graphene: safe or toxic? The two faces of the medal. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 52:19 (2013), 4986–4997.
    • (2013) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.52 , Issue.19 , pp. 4986-4997
    • Bianco, A.1
  • 171
    • 32044445745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biocompatibility of carbon nanotubes
    • [171] Smart, S.K., Cassady, A.I., Lu, G.Q., Martin, D.J., The biocompatibility of carbon nanotubes. Carbon 44:6 (2006), 1034–1047.
    • (2006) Carbon , vol.44 , Issue.6 , pp. 1034-1047
    • Smart, S.K.1    Cassady, A.I.2    Lu, G.Q.3    Martin, D.J.4
  • 172
    • 32044469813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicology of carbon nanomaterials: status, trends, and perspectives on the special issue
    • [172] Hurt, R.H., Monthioux, M., Kane, A., Toxicology of carbon nanomaterials: status, trends, and perspectives on the special issue. Carbon 44:6 (2006), 1028–1033.
    • (2006) Carbon , vol.44 , Issue.6 , pp. 1028-1033
    • Hurt, R.H.1    Monthioux, M.2    Kane, A.3
  • 174
    • 84855833077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological interactions of graphene-family nanomaterials: an interdisciplinary review
    • [174] Sanchez, V.C., Jachak, A., Hurt, R.H., Kane, A.B., Biological interactions of graphene-family nanomaterials: an interdisciplinary review. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 25:1 (2012), 15–34.
    • (2012) Chem. Res. Toxicol. , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-34
    • Sanchez, V.C.1    Jachak, A.2    Hurt, R.H.3    Kane, A.B.4
  • 176
    • 84875309339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety considerations for graphene: lessons learnt from carbon nanotubes
    • [176] Bussy, C., Ali-Boucetta, H., Kostarelos, K., Safety considerations for graphene: lessons learnt from carbon nanotubes. Acc. Chem. Res. 46:3 (2013), 692–701.
    • (2013) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 692-701
    • Bussy, C.1    Ali-Boucetta, H.2    Kostarelos, K.3
  • 177
    • 84875168847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping the dawn of nanoecotoxicological research
    • [177] Kahru, A., Ivask, A., Mapping the dawn of nanoecotoxicological research. Acc. Chem. Res. 46:3 (2013), 823–833.
    • (2013) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 823-833
    • Kahru, A.1    Ivask, A.2
  • 179
    • 77953565580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possibilities and limitations of modeling environmental exposure to engineered nanomaterials by probabilistic material flow analysis
    • [179] Gottschalk, F., Sonderer, T., Scholz, R.W., Nowack, B., Possibilities and limitations of modeling environmental exposure to engineered nanomaterials by probabilistic material flow analysis. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 29:5 (2010), 1036–1048.
    • (2010) Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 1036-1048
    • Gottschalk, F.1    Sonderer, T.2    Scholz, R.W.3    Nowack, B.4
  • 180
    • 44949247432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure modeling of engineered nanoparticles in the environment
    • [180] Mueller, N.C., Nowack, B., Exposure modeling of engineered nanoparticles in the environment. Environ. Sci. Technol. 42:12 (2008), 4447–4453.
    • (2008) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.42 , Issue.12 , pp. 4447-4453
    • Mueller, N.C.1    Nowack, B.2
  • 181
    • 84857818554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New perspectives on nanomaterial aquatic ecotoxicity: production impacts exceed direct exposure impacts for carbon nanotoubes
    • [181] Eckelman, M.J., Mauter, M.S., Isaacs, J.A., Elimelech, M., New perspectives on nanomaterial aquatic ecotoxicity: production impacts exceed direct exposure impacts for carbon nanotoubes. Environ. Sci. Technol. 46:5 (2012), 2902–2910.
    • (2012) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.46 , Issue.5 , pp. 2902-2910
    • Eckelman, M.J.1    Mauter, M.S.2    Isaacs, J.A.3    Elimelech, M.4
  • 183
    • 84922899674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the origin of the stability of graphene oxide membranes in water
    • [183] Yeh, C.-N., Raidongia, K., Shao, J., Yang, Q.-H., Huang, J., On the origin of the stability of graphene oxide membranes in water. Nat. Chem. 7:2 (2015), 166–170.
    • (2015) Nat. Chem. , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 166-170
    • Yeh, C.-N.1    Raidongia, K.2    Shao, J.3    Yang, Q.-H.4    Huang, J.5
  • 184
    • 77954248052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon nanotube based composite membranes for water desalination by membrane distillation
    • [184] Dumee, L., Sears, K., Schutz, J., Finn, N., Duke, M., Gray, S., Carbon nanotube based composite membranes for water desalination by membrane distillation. Desalin. Water Treat. 17:1–3 (2010), 72–79.
    • (2010) Desalin. Water Treat. , vol.17 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 72-79
    • Dumee, L.1    Sears, K.2    Schutz, J.3    Finn, N.4    Duke, M.5    Gray, S.6
  • 185
    • 84880643282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of re-generable silver nanoparticles/multi-walled carbon nanotubes coating on the antibacterial performance of hollow fiber membrane
    • [185] Yoosefi Booshehri, A., Wang, R., Xu, R., The effect of re-generable silver nanoparticles/multi-walled carbon nanotubes coating on the antibacterial performance of hollow fiber membrane. Chem. Eng. J. 230 (2013), 251–259.
    • (2013) Chem. Eng. J. , vol.230 , pp. 251-259
    • Yoosefi Booshehri, A.1    Wang, R.2    Xu, R.3
  • 186
    • 84930221671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PES mixed matrix nanofiltration membrane embedded with polymer wrapped MWCNT: fabrication and performance optimization in dye removal by RSM
    • [186] Ghaemi, N., Madaeni, S.S., Daraei, P., Rajabi, H., Shojaeimehr, T., Rahimpour, F., Shirvani, B., PES mixed matrix nanofiltration membrane embedded with polymer wrapped MWCNT: fabrication and performance optimization in dye removal by RSM. J. Hazard Mater 298 (2015), 111–121.
    • (2015) J. Hazard Mater , vol.298 , pp. 111-121
    • Ghaemi, N.1    Madaeni, S.S.2    Daraei, P.3    Rajabi, H.4    Shojaeimehr, T.5    Rahimpour, F.6    Shirvani, B.7
  • 187
    • 84877256096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nafion/chitosan-wrapped CNT nanocomposite membrane for high-performance direct methanol fuel cells
    • [187] Hasani-Sadrabadi, M.M., Dashtimoghadam, E., Majedi, F.S., Wu, S.M., Bertsch, A., Moaddel, H., Renaud, P., Nafion/chitosan-wrapped CNT nanocomposite membrane for high-performance direct methanol fuel cells. RSC Adv. 3:20 (2013), 7337–7346.
    • (2013) RSC Adv. , vol.3 , Issue.20 , pp. 7337-7346
    • Hasani-Sadrabadi, M.M.1    Dashtimoghadam, E.2    Majedi, F.S.3    Wu, S.M.4    Bertsch, A.5    Moaddel, H.6    Renaud, P.7
  • 188
    • 79957570810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced durability and hydrophobicity of carbon nanotube bucky paper membranes in membrane distillation
    • [188] Dumee, L., Germain, V., Sears, K., Schutz, J., Finn, N., Duke, M., Cerneaux, S., Cornu, D., Gray, S., Enhanced durability and hydrophobicity of carbon nanotube bucky paper membranes in membrane distillation. J. Membr. Sci. 376:1–2 (2011), 241–246.
    • (2011) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.376 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 241-246
    • Dumee, L.1    Germain, V.2    Sears, K.3    Schutz, J.4    Finn, N.5    Duke, M.6    Cerneaux, S.7    Cornu, D.8    Gray, S.9
  • 189
    • 45149091086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide papers modified by divalent ions—enhancing mechanical properties via chemical cross-linking
    • [189] Park, S., Lee, K.-S., Bozoklu, G., Cai, W., Nguyen, S.T., Ruoff, R.S., Graphene oxide papers modified by divalent ions—enhancing mechanical properties via chemical cross-linking. ACS Nano 2:3 (2008), 572–578.
    • (2008) ACS Nano , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 572-578
    • Park, S.1    Lee, K.-S.2    Bozoklu, G.3    Cai, W.4    Nguyen, S.T.5    Ruoff, R.S.6
  • 190
    • 84900445495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-linking with diamine monomers to prepare composite graphene oxide-framework membranes with varying d-spacing
    • [190] Hung, W.-S., Tsou, C.-H., Guzman, M.D., An, Q.-F., Liu, Y.-L., Zhang, Y.-M., Hu, C.-C., Lee, K.-R., Lai, J.-Y., Cross-linking with diamine monomers to prepare composite graphene oxide-framework membranes with varying d-spacing. Chem. Mater 26:9 (2014), 2983–2990.
    • (2014) Chem. Mater , vol.26 , Issue.9 , pp. 2983-2990
    • Hung, W.-S.1    Tsou, C.-H.2    Guzman, M.D.3    An, Q.-F.4    Liu, Y.-L.5    Zhang, Y.-M.6    Hu, C.-C.7    Lee, K.-R.8    Lai, J.-Y.9
  • 192
    • 84890919748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of an ultra-thin film comprised of a graphene membrane and carbon nanotube vein support
    • [192] Lin, X., Liu, P., Wei, Y., Li, Q., Wang, J., Wu, Y., Feng, C., Zhang, L., Fan, S., Jiang, K., Development of an ultra-thin film comprised of a graphene membrane and carbon nanotube vein support. Nat. Commun., 4, 2013, 2920.
    • (2013) Nat. Commun. , vol.4 , pp. 2920
    • Lin, X.1    Liu, P.2    Wei, Y.3    Li, Q.4    Wang, J.5    Wu, Y.6    Feng, C.7    Zhang, L.8    Fan, S.9    Jiang, K.10
  • 195
    • 77954852251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic post-assembly modification of graphene oxide paper with primary alkylamines
    • [195] Stankovich, S., Dikin, D.A., Compton, O.C., Dommett, G.H.B., Ruoff, R.S., Nguyen, S.T., Systematic post-assembly modification of graphene oxide paper with primary alkylamines. Chem. Mater 22:14 (2010), 4153–4157.
    • (2010) Chem. Mater , vol.22 , Issue.14 , pp. 4153-4157
    • Stankovich, S.1    Dikin, D.A.2    Compton, O.C.3    Dommett, G.H.B.4    Ruoff, R.S.5    Nguyen, S.T.6
  • 196
    • 84874658635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanism for the stability of graphene oxide membranes in a sodium sulfate solution
    • [196] Sun, S., Wang, C., Chen, M., Li, M., The mechanism for the stability of graphene oxide membranes in a sodium sulfate solution. Chem. Phys. Lett. 561–562 :0 (2013), 166–169.
    • (2013) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.561-562 , pp. 166-169
    • Sun, S.1    Wang, C.2    Chen, M.3    Li, M.4
  • 197
    • 80053588702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface modifications for the effective dispersion of carbon nanotubes in solvents and polymers
    • [197] Kim, S.W., Kim, T., Kim, Y.S., Choi, H.S., Lim, H.J., Yang, S.J., Park, C.R., Surface modifications for the effective dispersion of carbon nanotubes in solvents and polymers. Carbon 50:1 (2012), 3–33.
    • (2012) Carbon , vol.50 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-33
    • Kim, S.W.1    Kim, T.2    Kim, Y.S.3    Choi, H.S.4    Lim, H.J.5    Yang, S.J.6    Park, C.R.7
  • 200
    • 84930226747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-speed roll-to-roll manufacturing of graphene using a concentric tube CVD reactor
    • [200] Polsen, E.S., McNerny, D.Q., Viswanath, B., Pattinson, S.W., John Hart, A., High-speed roll-to-roll manufacturing of graphene using a concentric tube CVD reactor. Sci. Rep., 5, 2015, 10257.
    • (2015) Sci. Rep. , vol.5 , pp. 10257
    • Polsen, E.S.1    McNerny, D.Q.2    Viswanath, B.3    Pattinson, S.W.4    John Hart, A.5
  • 201
    • 84901795364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roll-to-roll synthesis of vertically aligned carbon nanotube electrodes for electrical double layer capacitors
    • [201] Arcila-Velez, M.R., Zhu, J., Childress, A., Karakaya, M., Podila, R., Rao, A.M., Roberts, M.E., Roll-to-roll synthesis of vertically aligned carbon nanotube electrodes for electrical double layer capacitors. Nano Energy 8 (2014), 9–16.
    • (2014) Nano Energy , vol.8 , pp. 9-16
    • Arcila-Velez, M.R.1    Zhu, J.2    Childress, A.3    Karakaya, M.4    Podila, R.5    Rao, A.M.6    Roberts, M.E.7
  • 202
    • 74149083623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass production of aligned carbon nanotube arrays by fluidized bed catalytic chemical vapor deposition
    • [202] Zhang, Q., Zhao, M.-Q., Huang, J.-Q., Nie, J.-Q., Wei, F., Mass production of aligned carbon nanotube arrays by fluidized bed catalytic chemical vapor deposition. Carbon 48:4 (2010), 1196–1209.
    • (2010) Carbon , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 1196-1209
    • Zhang, Q.1    Zhao, M.-Q.2    Huang, J.-Q.3    Nie, J.-Q.4    Wei, F.5
  • 203
    • 79959783352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous high-yield production of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes on 2D and 3D substrates
    • [203] Guzmán de Villoria, R., Hart, A.J., Wardle, B.L., Continuous high-yield production of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes on 2D and 3D substrates. ACS Nano 5:6 (2011), 4850–4857.
    • (2011) ACS Nano , vol.5 , Issue.6 , pp. 4850-4857
    • Guzmán de Villoria, R.1    Hart, A.J.2    Wardle, B.L.3
  • 204
    • 85034002922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rationally designed graphene-nanotube 3D architectures with a seamless nodal junction for efficient energy conversion and storage
    • [204] Xue, Y., Ding, Y., Niu, J., Xia, Z., Roy, A., Chen, H., Qu, J., Wang, Z.L., Dai, L., Rationally designed graphene-nanotube 3D architectures with a seamless nodal junction for efficient energy conversion and storage. Sci. Adv., 1(8), 2015, e1400198.
    • (2015) Sci. Adv. , vol.1 , Issue.8 , pp. e1400198
    • Xue, Y.1    Ding, Y.2    Niu, J.3    Xia, Z.4    Roy, A.5    Chen, H.6    Qu, J.7    Wang, Z.L.8    Dai, L.9
  • 205
    • 0035334284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane separation processes: current relevance and future opportunities
    • [205] Strathmann, H., Membrane separation processes: current relevance and future opportunities. AIChE J. 47:5 (2001), 1077–1087.
    • (2001) AIChE J. , vol.47 , Issue.5 , pp. 1077-1087
    • Strathmann, H.1
  • 206
    • 84895746145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conductive CNT-PVDF membrane for capacitive organic fouling reduction
    • [206] Zhang, Q., Vecitis, C.D., Conductive CNT-PVDF membrane for capacitive organic fouling reduction. J. Membr. Sci. 459 (2014), 143–156.
    • (2014) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.459 , pp. 143-156
    • Zhang, Q.1    Vecitis, C.D.2
  • 207
    • 84873808704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon nanotubes: present and future commercial applications
    • [207] De Volder, M.F.L., Tawfick, S.H., Baughman, R.H., Hart, A.J., Carbon nanotubes: present and future commercial applications. Science 339:6119 (2013), 535–539.
    • (2013) Science , vol.339 , Issue.6119 , pp. 535-539
    • De Volder, M.F.L.1    Tawfick, S.H.2    Baughman, R.H.3    Hart, A.J.4
  • 208
    • 84984834502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • website:, (Accessed Jul
    • [208] Cheap Tubes, Inc., website: https://www.cheaptubes.com/, (Accessed Jul 2016).
    • (2016) Cheap Tubes, Inc.
  • 209
    • 84984810298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • website:, (Accessed Jul
    • [209] NanoLab, Inc., website: http://www.nano-lab.com/, (Accessed Jul 2016).
    • (2016) NanoLab, Inc.
  • 210
    • 84984798341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • website:, (Accessed Jul)
    • [210] Carbon Solutions, Inc., website: http://www.carbonsolution.com/, (Accessed Jul 2016).
    • (2016) Carbon Solutions, Inc.
  • 211
    • 84984790633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • website:, (Accessed Jul
    • [211] Sigma-Aldrich US, website: http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/united-states.html, (Accessed Jul 2016).
    • (2016)
    • Sigma-Aldrich, U.S.1
  • 212
    • 84984787130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphenea, website:, (Accessed Jul
    • [212] Graphenea, website: http://www.graphenea.com/, (Accessed Jul 2016).
    • (2016)
  • 213
    • 84984828850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • website:, (Accessed Jul
    • [213] Graphene Laboratories, Inc., website: https://graphene-supermarket.com/home.php, (Accessed Jul 2016).
    • (2016) Graphene Laboratories, Inc.
  • 214
    • 84984809871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • website:, (Accessed Jul
    • [214] Chengdu Organic Chemicals Co. Ltd, website: http://www.timesnano.com/en/, (Accessed Jul 2016).
    • (2016) Chengdu Organic Chemicals Co. Ltd
  • 215
    • 84922160642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges and opportunities in graphene commercialization
    • [215] Zurutuza, A., Marinelli, C., Challenges and opportunities in graphene commercialization. Nat. Nanotechnol. 9:10 (2014), 730–734.
    • (2014) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.9 , Issue.10 , pp. 730-734
    • Zurutuza, A.1    Marinelli, C.2
  • 216
    • 84903278305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A graphene oxide membrane with highly selective molecular separation of aqueous organic solution
    • [216] Huang, K., Liu, G., Lou, Y., Dong, Z., Shen, J., Jin, W., A graphene oxide membrane with highly selective molecular separation of aqueous organic solution. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 53:27 (2014), 6929–6932.
    • (2014) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.53 , Issue.27 , pp. 6929-6932
    • Huang, K.1    Liu, G.2    Lou, Y.3    Dong, Z.4    Shen, J.5    Jin, W.6
  • 217
    • 85027930215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide membranes with tunable semipermeability in organic solvents
    • [217] Huang, L., Li, Y., Zhou, Q., Yuan, W., Shi, G., Graphene oxide membranes with tunable semipermeability in organic solvents. Adv. Mater 27:25 (2015), 3797–3802.
    • (2015) Adv. Mater , vol.27 , Issue.25 , pp. 3797-3802
    • Huang, L.1    Li, Y.2    Zhou, Q.3    Yuan, W.4    Shi, G.5
  • 218
    • 84901684240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building complex hybrid carbon architectures by covalent interconnections: graphene–nanotube hybrids and more
    • [218] Lv, R., Cruz-Silva, E., Terrones, M., Building complex hybrid carbon architectures by covalent interconnections: graphene–nanotube hybrids and more. ACS Nano 8:5 (2014), 4061–4069.
    • (2014) ACS Nano , vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp. 4061-4069
    • Lv, R.1    Cruz-Silva, E.2    Terrones, M.3
  • 219
    • 38949108623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Processable aqueous dispersions of graphene nanosheets
    • [219] Li, D., Muller, M.B., Gilje, S., Kaner, R.B., Wallace, G.G., Processable aqueous dispersions of graphene nanosheets. Nat. Nanotechnol. 3:2 (2008), 101–105.
    • (2008) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-105
    • Li, D.1    Muller, M.B.2    Gilje, S.3    Kaner, R.B.4    Wallace, G.G.5
  • 220
    • 84893372322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane surface modification with TiO2–graphene oxide for enhanced photocatalytic performance
    • [220] Gao, Y., Hu, M., Mi, B., Membrane surface modification with TiO2–graphene oxide for enhanced photocatalytic performance. J. Membr. Sci. 455 (2014), 349–356.
    • (2014) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.455 , pp. 349-356
    • Gao, Y.1    Hu, M.2    Mi, B.3
  • 221
    • 84923599773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide and titania hybrid Nafion membranes for efficient removal of methyl orange dye from water
    • [221] Filice, S., D'Angelo, D., Libertino, S., Nicotera, I., Kosma, V., Privitera, V., Scalese, S., Graphene oxide and titania hybrid Nafion membranes for efficient removal of methyl orange dye from water. Carbon 82 (2015), 489–499.
    • (2015) Carbon , vol.82 , pp. 489-499
    • Filice, S.1    D'Angelo, D.2    Libertino, S.3    Nicotera, I.4    Kosma, V.5    Privitera, V.6    Scalese, S.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.