Relation Between Parent Symptomatology and Youth Problems: Multiple Mediation Through Family Income and Parent–Youth Stress

Child Psychiatry and Human Development

Volumn 46, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-9

  Schleider, Jessica L ^a   Patel, Anushka ^b   Krumholz, Lauren ^b   Chorpita, Bruce F ^c   Weisz, John R ^a  

^a HARVARD UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b Judge Baker Children s Center   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Family income; Mediation; Parent symptoms; Parenting stress; Youth externalizing

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADOLESCENT BEHAVIOR; ADULT; BEHAVIOR; CHILD; CHILD BEHAVIOR; CHILD PARENT RELATION; FEMALE; HUMAN; INCOME; MALE; MENTAL STRESS; PARENT; PROBLEM BEHAVIOR; PSYCHOLOGY;

ADOLESCENT; ADOLESCENT BEHAVIOR; ADULT; BEHAVIORAL SYMPTOMS; CHILD; CHILD BEHAVIOR; FEMALE; HUMANS; INCOME; MALE; PARENT-CHILD RELATIONS; PARENTS; PROBLEM BEHAVIOR; STRESS, PSYCHOLOGICAL;

EID: 84984538414     PISSN: 0009398X     EISSN: 15733327     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10578-014-0446-6     Document Type: Article

References (55)

1. Biederman J, Monuteaux MC, Mick E, Spencer T, Wilens TE, Silva JM, Faraone SV (2006) Young adult outcome of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a controlled 10-year follow-up study. Psychol Med 36:167–179
2. Marmorstein N, Iacono W (2004) Major depression and conduct disorder in youth: associations with parental psychopathology and parent–child conflict. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 45:377–386
3. Hammen C (2009) Adolescent depression: stressful interpersonal contexts and risk for recurrence. Curr Dir Psychol Sci 18:200–204
4. Goodman SH, Rouse MH, Connell AM, Broth MR, Hall CM, Heyward D (2011) Maternal depression and child psychopathology: a meta-analytic review. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev 14:1–27
5. Ormel J, Oldehinkel AJ, Brilman EI (2011) The interplay and etiological continuity of neuroticism, difficulties, and life events in the etiology of major and subsyndromal, first and recurrent depressive episodes in later life. Am J Psychiatry 158:885–891
6. Silberg J, Rutter M, Neale M, Eaves L (2001) Genetic moderation of environmental risk for depression and anxiety in adolescent girls. British J Psychiatry 179:116–121
7. Reitman D, Currier R, Stickle TR (2002) A critical evaluation of the Parenting Stress Index-Short Form (PSI-SF) in a head start population. J Clin Child Adol Psychol 31:384–392
8. Costa NM, Weems CF, Pellerin K, Dalton R (2006) Parenting stress and childhood psychopathology: an examination of specificity to internalizing and externalizing symptoms. J Psychopathol Behav Assess 28:113–122
9. Kessler RC, McGonagle KA, Zhao S, Nelson CB, Hughes M, Eshleman S et al (1994) Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of DSM-III-R psychiatric disorders in the United States: results from the National Comorbidity Survey. Arch Gen Psychiatry 51:8–9
10. Dohrenwend BP, Levav I, Shrout PE, Schwartz S, Naveh G, Link BG et al (1992) Socioeconomic status and psychiatric disorders: the causation-selection issue. Science 255:946–952
11. Bruce ML, Takeuchi DT, Leaf PJ (1991) Poverty and psychiatric status: longitudinal evidence from the New Haven Epidemiologic catchment area study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 48:470–474
12. Mulatu MS, Schooler C (2002) Causal connections between socio-economic status and health: reciprocal effects and mediating mechanisms. J Health Soc Behav 43:22–41
13. Whooley MA, Kiefe CI, Chesney MA, Markovitz JH, Matthews K, Hulley SB (2002) Depressive symptoms, unemployment, and loss of income: the CARDIA study. Arch Internal Med 162:2614–2620
14. Bartel A, Taubman P (1979) Health and labor market success: the role of various diseases. Rev Econ Stats 61:1–8
15. Broadhead WE, Blazer DG, George LK, Tse CK (1990) Depression, disability days, and days lost from work in a prospective epidemiologic survey. J Am Med Assoc 264:2524–2528
16. Conti DJ, Burton WN (1994) The economic impact of depression in a workplace. J Occup Med 36:983–988
17. Stansfeld SA, North FM, White I, Marmot MG (1995) Work characteristics and psychiatric disorder in civil servants in London. J Epidemol Commun Health 49:48–53
18. Lipman EL, Offord DR, Boyle MH (1996) What if we could eliminate child poverty? The theoretical effect on child psychosocial morbidity. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatric Epidemiol 31:303–307
19. Burns BJ, Costello EJ, Angold A, Tweed D, Stangl D, Farmer EM, Erkanl A (1995) Children’s mental health service use across service sectors. Health Aff 14:147–159
20. Costello EJ, Angold A, Burns BJ, Stangl DK, Erkanli A, Worthman CM (1996) The Great Smoky Mountains Study of youth: goals, designs, methods, and the prevalence of DSM-III-R disorders. Arch Gen Psychiatry 25:1129–1136
21. Costello EJ, Compton SN, Keeler G, Angold A (2003) Relationships between poverty and psychopathology: a natural experiment. J Am Med Assoc 290:2023–2029
22. Evans GW (2004) The environment of childhood poverty. Am Psychol 59:77–92
23. Taylor BA, Dearing E, McCartney K (2004) Incomes and outcomes in early childhood. J Human Resources 39:980–1007
24. Eamon MK, Zuehl RM (2001) Maternal depression and physical punishment as mediators of the effect of poverty on socioemotional problems of children in single-mother families. Am J Orthopsychiatry 71:218–226
25. Dearing E, Taylor BA, McCartney K (2004) Implications of family income dynamics for women’s depressive symptoms during the first 3 years after childbirth. Am J Pub Health 94:1372–1377
26. Conger RD, Conger KJ, Elder GH, Lorenz FO, Simons RL, Whitbeck LB (1992) A family process model of economic hardship and adjustment of early adolescent boys. Child Dev 63:526–541
27. Hammen C, Brennan PA (2003) Severity, chronicity, and timing of maternal depression and risk for adolescent offspring diagnoses in a community sample. Arch Gen Psychiatry 60:253–258
28. Abidin RR (1995) Parenting stress index: professional manual, 3rd edn. Psychological Assessment Resources, Odessa, FL
29. Burt S, Krueger RF, McGue M, Iacono W (2003) parent–child conflict and the comorbidity among childhood externalizing disorders. Arch Gen Psychiatry 60:505–513
30. Goodman SH, Brumley EH (1990) Schizophrenic and depressed mothers: relational deficits in parenting. Dev Psychol 26:31–39
31. Gordon D, Burge D, Hammen C, Adrian C, Jaenicke C, Hiroto D (1989) Observations of interactions of depressed women with their children. Am J Psychiatry 147:50–55
32. Lovejoy MC (1991) Maternal depression: effects on social cognition and behavior in parent–child interactions. J Ab Child Psychol 19:693–706
33. Cohn JF, Campbell SB, Matias R, Hopkins J (1990) Face-to-face interactions of postpartum depressed and nondepressed mother-infant pairs at 2 months. Dev Psychol 26:15–23
34. Field T, Healy BT, Goldstein S, Guthertz M (1990) Behavior-state matching and synchrony in mother-infant interactions of nondepressed versus depressed dyads. Dev Psychol 26:7–14
35. Weissman MM, Paykel ES, Klerman GL (1972) The depressed woman as a mother. Social Psychiatry 7:98–108
36. Pipp-Siegel S, Sedey AL, Yoshinaga-Itano C (2002) Predictors of parental stress in mothers of young children with hearing loss. J Deaf Studies Deaf Educ 7:1–17
37. Brody GH, Flor DL (1997) Maternal psychological functioning, family processes, and child adjustment in rural, single-parent, African-American families. Dev Psychol 33:1000–1011
38. Gutman LM, Eccles JS (1999) Financial strain, parenting behaviors, and adolescents’ achievement: testing model equivalence between African American and European American single-and two-parent families. Child Dev 70:1464–1476
39. Klebanov PK, Brooks-Gunn J, Duncan GJ (1994) Does neighborhood and family poverty affect mothers’ parenting, mental health, and social support? J Marriage Fam 56:441–455
40. Eyberg SM, Nelson MM, Boggs SR (2008) Evidence-based psychosocial treatments for children and adolescents with disruptive behavior. J Clin Child Adol Psychol 37:215–237
41. Weisz J, Kazdin AE (eds) (2010) Evidence-based psychotherapies for children and adolescents. Guilford Press, New York
42. Weisz JR, Chorpita BF, Palinkas LA, Schoenwald SK, Miranda J, Bearman SK, Research Network on Youth Mental Health (2012) Testing standard and modular designs for psychotherapy with youth depression, anxiety, and conduct problems: a randomized effectiveness trial. Arch Gen Psychiatry 69:274–282
43. Derogatis LR (1993) The brief symptom inventory (BSI): administration, scoring, and procedure manual, 4th edn. National Computer Systems, Minneapolis, MN
44. Derogatis LR, Melisaratos N (1983) The brief symptom inventory: an introductory report. Psychol Med 13:595–605
45. Achenbach TM, Rescorla LA (2001) Manual for the ASEBA school-age forms and profiles. University of Vermont, Center for Children, Youth and Families, Burlington, VT
46. Achenbach TM (1991) Integrative guide for the 1991 CBCL/4-18, YSR, and TRF profiles. Department of Psychiatry, University of Vermont, Burlington
47. Deater-Deckard K (1998) Parenting stress and child adjustment: some old hypotheses and new questions. Clin Psychol Sci Pract 5:314–332
48. Preacher KJ, Hayes AF (2008) Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models. Beh Res Methods 40:879–891
49. MacKinnon DP, Lockwood CM, Williams J (2004) Confidence limits for the indirect effect: distribution of the product and resampling methods. Multivar Behav Res 39:99–128
50. Preacher KJ, Rucker DD, Hayes AF (2007) Addressing moderated mediation hypotheses: theory, methods, and prescriptions. Multivar Behav Res 42:185–227
51. Baron RM, Kenny DA (1986) The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. J Pers Soc Psychol 51:1173–1182
52. Hayes AF, Preacher KJ, Myers TA (2011) Mediation and the estimation of indirect effects in political communication research. In: Bucy EP, Holbert RL (eds) The sourcebook for political communication research: methods, measures, and analytical techniques. Routledge, New York, pp 434–465
53. Phares V (1992) Where’s poppa? The relative lack of attention to the role of fathers in child and adolescent psychopathology. Am Psychol 47:656–664
54. Phares V, Lopez E, Fields S, Kamboukos D, Duhig AM (2005) Are fathers involved in pediatric psychology treatment and research? J Pediatr Psychol 30:631–643
55. Boulet J, Boss MW (1991) Reliability and validity of the brief symptom inventory. Psychol Assess 3:433–437