메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 1985-1994

Baseline characteristics and interim (3-month) efficacy and safety data from STELLA-LONG TERM, a long-term post-marketing surveillance study of ipragliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes in real-world clinical practice

Author keywords

Ipragliflozin; Japan; post marketing surveillance; safety; sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor; type 2 diabetes

Indexed keywords

ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE; ALPHA GLUCOSIDASE INHIBITOR; ANTIDIABETIC AGENT; ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENT; ANTITHROMBOCYTIC AGENT; ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE; CREATININE; DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE IV INHIBITOR; DIURETIC AGENT; GAMMA GLUTAMYLTRANSFERASE; GLITAZONE DERIVATIVE; GLUCAGON LIKE PEPTIDE 1 RECEPTOR AGONIST; GLUCOSE; HEMOGLOBIN A1C; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; INSULIN; IPRAGLIFLOZIN; LIPID; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; METFORMIN; PRESCRIPTION DRUG; SULFONYLUREA; TRIACYLGLYCEROL; URIC ACID; URICOSURIC AGENT; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; GLUCOSIDE; GLYCOSYLATED HEMOGLOBIN; THIOPHENE DERIVATIVE;

EID: 84981717952     PISSN: 14656566     EISSN: 17447666     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/14656566.2016.1217994     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (26)

References (40)
  • 1
    • 84900458799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ipragliflozin: first global approval
    • R.M.Poole, R.T.Dungo Ipragliflozin:first global approval. Drugs. 2014;74:611–617.
    • (2014) Drugs , vol.74 , pp. 611-617
    • Poole, R.M.1    Dungo, R.T.2
  • 2
    • 84930684161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of ipragliflozin as an add-on to a sulfonylurea in Japanese patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes: results of the randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, phase III EMIT study
    • A.Kashiwagi, N.Akiyama, T.Shiga, et al. Efficacy and safety of ipragliflozin as an add-on to a sulfonylurea in Japanese patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes:results of the randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, phase III EMIT study. Diabetol Int. 2015;6:125–138.
    • (2015) Diabetol Int , vol.6 , pp. 125-138
    • Kashiwagi, A.1    Akiyama, N.2    Shiga, T.3
  • 3
    • 84922108911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ipragliflozin in combination with metformin for the treatment of Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes: ILLUMINATE, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • A.Kashiwagi, K.Kazuta, K.Goto, et al. Ipragliflozin in combination with metformin for the treatment of Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes:ILLUMINATE, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2015;17:304–308.
    • (2015) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.17 , pp. 304-308
    • Kashiwagi, A.1    Kazuta, K.2    Goto, K.3
  • 4
    • 84924960288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ipragliflozin improves glycemic control in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: the BRIGHTEN study
    • A.Kashiwagi, K.Kazuta, Y.Takinami, et al. Ipragliflozin improves glycemic control in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus:the BRIGHTEN study. Diabetol Int. 2015;6:8–18.
    • (2015) Diabetol Int , vol.6 , pp. 8-18
    • Kashiwagi, A.1    Kazuta, K.2    Takinami, Y.3
  • 5
    • 84908048700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study of ipragliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • T.Kadokura, N.Akiyama, A.Kashiwagi, et al. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study of ipragliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus:A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2014;106:50–56.
    • (2014) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.106 , pp. 50-56
    • Kadokura, T.1    Akiyama, N.2    Kashiwagi, A.3
  • 6
    • 84930618751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of ipragliflozin as an add-on to pioglitazone in Japanese patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study (the SPOTLIGHT study)
    • A.Kashiwagi, T.Shiga, N.Akiyama, et al. Efficacy and safety of ipragliflozin as an add-on to pioglitazone in Japanese patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes:a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study (the SPOTLIGHT study). Diabetol Int. 2015;6:104–116.
    • (2015) Diabetol Int , vol.6 , pp. 104-116
    • Kashiwagi, A.1    Shiga, T.2    Akiyama, N.3
  • 7
    • 84921328874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study on long-term efficacy and safety of ipragliflozin treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and renal impairment: results of the long-term ASP1941 safety evaluation in patients with type 2 diabetes with renal impairment (LANTERN) study
    • A.Kashiwagi, H.Takahashi, H.Ishikawa, et al. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study on long-term efficacy and safety of ipragliflozin treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and renal impairment:results of the long-term ASP1941 safety evaluation in patients with type 2 diabetes with renal impairment (LANTERN) study. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2015;17:152–160.
    • (2015) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.17 , pp. 152-160
    • Kashiwagi, A.1    Takahashi, H.2    Ishikawa, H.3
  • 8
    • 84959231909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of ipragliflozin in elderly Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (STELLA-ELDER): interim results of a post-marketing surveillance study
    • Y.Terauchi, K.Yokote, I.Nakamura, et al. Safety of ipragliflozin in elderly Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (STELLA-ELDER):interim results of a post-marketing surveillance study. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2016;17:463–471.• This survey, conducted in an older population, provided comparable findings to the present survey in real-world clinical practice.
    • (2016) Expert Opin Pharmacother , vol.17 , pp. 463-471
    • Terauchi, Y.1    Yokote, K.2    Nakamura, I.3
  • 9
    • 85041752291 scopus 로고
    • Classification criteria for seriousness of adverse drug reactions of pharmaceuticals
    • Jun
    • Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. Classification criteria for seriousness of adverse drug reactions of pharmaceuticals. PAB/SD notification no. 80. Tokyo:Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare; 1992 Jun 29.
    • (1992) PAB/SD notification no. 80
  • 10
    • 84988957328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Council for Harmonisation of technical requirements for registration of pharmaceuticals for human use
    • International Council for Harmonisation of technical requirements for registration of pharmaceuticals for human use. Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities Version 18.0. Geneva:International Council for Harmonisation of technical requirements for registration of pharmaceuticals for human use; 2015.
    • (2015) Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities Version 18.0
  • 12
    • 84977572114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of ipragliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes stratified by body mass index: a subgroup analysis of five randomized clinical trials
    • A.Kashiwagi, S.Yoshida, I.Nakamura, et al. Efficacy and safety of ipragliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes stratified by body mass index:a subgroup analysis of five randomized clinical trials. J Diabetes Investig. 2015. doi:10.1111/jdi.12471.
    • (2015) J Diabetes Investig
    • Kashiwagi, A.1    Yoshida, S.2    Nakamura, I.3
  • 13
    • 84988939761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of ipragliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes: interim outcome of the ASSIGN-K study
    • Correction J Clin Med Res 2016;8:267
    • T.Iizuka, K.Iemitsu, M.Takihata, et al. Efficacy and safety of ipragliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes:interim outcome of the ASSIGN-K study. J Clin Med Res. 2016;8:116–125. Correction J Clin Med Res 2016;8:267
    • (2016) J Clin Med Res , vol.8 , pp. 116-125
    • Iizuka, T.1    Iemitsu, K.2    Takihata, M.3
  • 14
    • 84961801299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of the SGLT2 inhibitor luseogliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus stratified according to baseline body mass index: pooled analysis of data from 52-week phase III trials
    • S.Sakai, K.Kaku, Y.Seino, et al. Efficacy and safety of the SGLT2 inhibitor luseogliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus stratified according to baseline body mass index:pooled analysis of data from 52-week phase III trials. Clin Ther. 2016;38:843–62.e9.
    • (2016) Clin Ther , vol.38
    • Sakai, S.1    Kaku, K.2    Seino, Y.3
  • 18
    • 84930825790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dapagliflozin improves glycemic control and reduces body weight as add-on therapy to metformin plus sulfonylurea: a 24-week randomized, double-blind clinical trial
    • S.Matthaei, K.Bowering, K.Rohwedder, et al. Dapagliflozin improves glycemic control and reduces body weight as add-on therapy to metformin plus sulfonylurea:a 24-week randomized, double-blind clinical trial. Diabetes Care. 2015;38:365–372.
    • (2015) Diabetes Care , vol.38 , pp. 365-372
    • Matthaei, S.1    Bowering, K.2    Rohwedder, K.3
  • 19
    • 84944597723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Durability and tolerability of dapagliflozin over 52 weeks as add-on to metformin and sulphonylurea in type 2 diabetes
    • S.Matthaei, K.Bowering, K.Rohwedder, et al. Durability and tolerability of dapagliflozin over 52 weeks as add-on to metformin and sulphonylurea in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2015;17:1075–1084.
    • (2015) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.17 , pp. 1075-1084
    • Matthaei, S.1    Bowering, K.2    Rohwedder, K.3
  • 20
    • 84893299467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term efficacy and safety of canagliflozin monotherapy in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with diet and exercise: findings from the 52-week CANTATA-M study
    • K.Stenlöf, W.T.Cefalu, K.A.Kim, et al. Long-term efficacy and safety of canagliflozin monotherapy in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with diet and exercise:findings from the 52-week CANTATA-M study. Curr Med Res Opin. 2014;30:163–175.
    • (2014) Curr Med Res Opin , vol.30 , pp. 163-175
    • Stenlöf, K.1    Cefalu, W.T.2    Kim, K.A.3
  • 21
    • 84931957000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term treatment with empagliflozin as add-on to oral antidiabetes therapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • E.Araki, Y.Tanizawa, Y.Tanaka, et al. Long-term treatment with empagliflozin as add-on to oral antidiabetes therapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2015;17:665–674.
    • (2015) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.17 , pp. 665-674
    • Araki, E.1    Tanizawa, Y.2    Tanaka, Y.3
  • 22
    • 84942258962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel and selective sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor, tofogliflozin, improves glycaemic control and lowers body weight in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • S.Ikeda, Y.Takano, O.Cynshi, et al. A novel and selective sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor, tofogliflozin, improves glycaemic control and lowers body weight in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2015;17:984–993.
    • (2015) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.17 , pp. 984-993
    • Ikeda, S.1    Takano, Y.2    Cynshi, O.3
  • 23
    • 85027921391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of canagliflozin alone or as add-on to other oral antihyperglycemic drugs in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes: a 52-week open-label study
    • N.Inagaki, K.Kondo, T.Yoshinari, et al. Efficacy and safety of canagliflozin alone or as add-on to other oral antihyperglycemic drugs in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes:a 52-week open-label study. J Diabetes Investig. 2015;6:210–218.
    • (2015) J Diabetes Investig , vol.6 , pp. 210-218
    • Inagaki, N.1    Kondo, K.2    Yoshinari, T.3
  • 24
    • 84887147788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of canagliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 12-week study
    • N.Inagaki, K.Kondo, T.Yoshinari, et al. Efficacy and safety of canagliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes:a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 12-week study. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2013;15:1136–1145.
    • (2013) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.15 , pp. 1136-1145
    • Inagaki, N.1    Kondo, K.2    Yoshinari, T.3
  • 25
    • 84904207974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of canagliflozin monotherapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with diet and exercise: a 24-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III study
    • N.Inagaki, K.Kondo, T.Yoshinari, et al. Efficacy and safety of canagliflozin monotherapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with diet and exercise:a 24-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III study. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2014;15:1501–1515.
    • (2014) Expert Opin Pharmacother , vol.15 , pp. 1501-1515
    • Inagaki, N.1    Kondo, K.2    Yoshinari, T.3
  • 26
    • 84905393225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empagliflozin monotherapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized, 12-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase II trial
    • T.Kadowaki, M.Haneda, N.Inagaki, et al. Empagliflozin monotherapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus:a randomized, 12-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase II trial. Adv Ther. 2014;31:621–638.
    • (2014) Adv Ther , vol.31 , pp. 621-638
    • Kadowaki, T.1    Haneda, M.2    Inagaki, N.3
  • 27
    • 84936928500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of empagliflozin monotherapy for 52 weeks in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study
    • T.Kadowaki, M.Haneda, N.Inagaki, et al. Efficacy and safety of empagliflozin monotherapy for 52 weeks in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes:a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study. Adv Ther. 2015;32:306–318.
    • (2015) Adv Ther , vol.32 , pp. 306-318
    • Kadowaki, T.1    Haneda, M.2    Inagaki, N.3
  • 28
    • 84876335563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of dapagliflozin as a monotherapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus in Japanese patients with inadequate glycaemic control: a phase II multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • K.Kaku, S.Inoue, O.Matsuoka, et al. Efficacy and safety of dapagliflozin as a monotherapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus in Japanese patients with inadequate glycaemic control:a phase II multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2013;15:432–440.
    • (2013) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.15 , pp. 432-440
    • Kaku, K.1    Inoue, S.2    Matsuoka, O.3
  • 29
    • 84914181817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of dapagliflozin monotherapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled by diet and exercise
    • K.Kaku, A.Kiyosue, S.Inoue, et al. Efficacy and safety of dapagliflozin monotherapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled by diet and exercise. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2014;16:1102–1110.
    • (2014) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.16 , pp. 1102-1110
    • Kaku, K.1    Kiyosue, A.2    Inoue, S.3
  • 30
    • 84915738768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dapagliflozin as monotherapy or combination therapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes: an open-label study
    • K.Kaku, H.Maegawa, Y.Tanizawa, et al. Dapagliflozin as monotherapy or combination therapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes:an open-label study. Diabetes Ther. 2014;5:415–433.
    • (2014) Diabetes Ther , vol.5 , pp. 415-433
    • Kaku, K.1    Maegawa, H.2    Tanizawa, Y.3
  • 31
    • 84899558137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of monotherapy with the novel sodium/glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor tofogliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a combined phase 2 and 3 randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group comparative study
    • K.Kaku, H.Watada, Y.Iwamoto, et al. Efficacy and safety of monotherapy with the novel sodium/glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor tofogliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus:a combined phase 2 and 3 randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group comparative study. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2014;13:65.
    • (2014) Cardiovasc Diabetol , vol.13 , pp. 65
    • Kaku, K.1    Watada, H.2    Iwamoto, Y.3
  • 32
    • 84933675778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of luseogliflozin added to various oral antidiabetic drugs in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Y.Seino, N.Inagaki, M.Haneda, et al. Efficacy and safety of luseogliflozin added to various oral antidiabetic drugs in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Diabetes Investig. 2015;6:443–453.
    • (2015) J Diabetes Investig , vol.6 , pp. 443-453
    • Seino, Y.1    Inagaki, N.2    Haneda, M.3
  • 33
    • 84938319426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fifty-two-week long-term clinical study of luseogliflozin as monotherapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled with diet and exercise
    • Y.Seino, K.Kaku, N.Inagaki, et al. Fifty-two-week long-term clinical study of luseogliflozin as monotherapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled with diet and exercise. Endocr J. 2015;62:593–603.
    • (2015) Endocr J , vol.62 , pp. 593-603
    • Seino, Y.1    Kaku, K.2    Inagaki, N.3
  • 34
    • 84902245089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of luseogliflozin monotherapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a 12-week, randomized, placebo-controlled, phase II study
    • Y.Seino, T.Sasaki, A.Fukatsu, et al. Efficacy and safety of luseogliflozin monotherapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus:a 12-week, randomized, placebo-controlled, phase II study. Curr Med Res Opin. 2014;30:1219–1230.
    • (2014) Curr Med Res Opin , vol.30 , pp. 1219-1230
    • Seino, Y.1    Sasaki, T.2    Fukatsu, A.3
  • 35
    • 84903557735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of luseogliflozin as monotherapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 study
    • Y.Seino, T.Sasaki, A.Fukatsu, et al. Efficacy and safety of luseogliflozin as monotherapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus:a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 study. Curr Med Res Opin. 2014;30:1245–1255.
    • (2014) Curr Med Res Opin , vol.30 , pp. 1245-1255
    • Seino, Y.1    Sasaki, T.2    Fukatsu, A.3
  • 36
    • 84902242668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-finding study of luseogliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase II study
    • Y.Seino, T.Sasaki, A.Fukatsu, et al. Dose-finding study of luseogliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus:a 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase II study. Curr Med Res Opin. 2014;30:1231–1244.
    • (2014) Curr Med Res Opin , vol.30 , pp. 1231-1244
    • Seino, Y.1    Sasaki, T.2    Fukatsu, A.3
  • 37
    • 84896478747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term safety and efficacy of tofogliflozin, a selective inhibitor of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2, as monotherapy or in combination with other oral antidiabetic agents in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trials
    • Y.Tanizawa, K.Kaku, E.Araki, et al. Long-term safety and efficacy of tofogliflozin, a selective inhibitor of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2, as monotherapy or in combination with other oral antidiabetic agents in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus:multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trials. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2014;15:749–766.
    • (2014) Expert Opin Pharmacother , vol.15 , pp. 749-766
    • Tanizawa, Y.1    Kaku, K.2    Araki, E.3
  • 38
    • 84975789692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empagliflozin, via switching metabolism toward lipid utilization, moderately increases LDL cholesterol levels through reduced LDL catabolism
    • F.Briand, E.Mayoux, E.Brousseau, et al. Empagliflozin, via switching metabolism toward lipid utilization, moderately increases LDL cholesterol levels through reduced LDL catabolism. Diabetes. 2016;65:2032–2038.
    • (2016) Diabetes , vol.65 , pp. 2032-2038
    • Briand, F.1    Mayoux, E.2    Brousseau, E.3
  • 39
    • 84880850027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dapagliflozin a glucose-regulating drug with diuretic properties in subjects with type 2 diabetes
    • H.J.Lambers Heerspink, D.de Zeeuw, L.Wie, et al. Dapagliflozin a glucose-regulating drug with diuretic properties in subjects with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2013;15:853–862.
    • (2013) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.15 , pp. 853-862
    • Lambers Heerspink, H.J.1    de Zeeuw, D.2    Wie, L.3
  • 40
    • 84944800184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empagliflozin, cardiovascular outcomes, and mortality in type 2 diabetes
    • B.Zinman, C.Wanner, J.M.Lachin, et al. Empagliflozin, cardiovascular outcomes, and mortality in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2015;373:2117–2128.•• This large-scale, well-designed trial provided convincing evidence that empagliflozin was associated with reduced cardiovascular morbidity and mortality compared with placebo.
    • (2015) N Engl J Med , vol.373 , pp. 2117-2128
    • Zinman, B.1    Wanner, C.2    Lachin, J.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.