메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 86, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 393-411

Habitat, predators, and hosts regulate disease in Daphnia through direct and indirect pathways

Author keywords

Community ecology; Daphnia; Dilution effect; Disease ecology; Friendly competition; Healthy herds; Metschnikowia; Path analysis; Selective predation; Sloppy predation; Spore predation

Indexed keywords

COMMUNITY ECOLOGY; COMPETITION (ECOLOGY); CRUSTACEAN; DILUTION; DISEASE PREVALENCE; FLY; FOOD WEB; FUNGAL DISEASE; HABITAT STRUCTURE; PREDATION; PREDATOR-PREY INTERACTION; PREY SELECTION; TROPHIC INTERACTION;

EID: 84979658013     PISSN: 00129615     EISSN: 15577015     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/ecm.1222     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (43)

References (87)
  • 1
    • 33748420847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting susceptibility of the coral Montastraea faveolata to black-band disease
    • Aeby, G. S., and D. L. Santavy. 2006. Factors affecting susceptibility of the coral Montastraea faveolata to black-band disease. Marine Ecology Progress Series 318:103-110.
    • (2006) Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol.318 , pp. 103-110
    • Aeby, G.S.1    Santavy, D.L.2
  • 2
    • 57749206649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological correlates of risk and incidence of west nile virus in the United States
    • Allan, B. F., et al. 2009. Ecological correlates of risk and incidence of West Nile virus in the United States. Oecologia 158:699-708.
    • (2009) Oecologia , vol.158 , pp. 699-708
    • Allan, B.F.1
  • 4
    • 84904989110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predators and patterns of within-host growth can mediate both among-host competition and evolution of transmission potential of parasites
    • Auld, S., S. R. Hall, J. H. Ochs, M. Sebastian, and M. A. Duffy. 2014. Predators and patterns of within-host growth can mediate both among-host competition and evolution of transmission potential of parasites. American Naturalist 184:S77-S90.
    • (2014) American Naturalist , vol.184 , pp. S77-S90
    • Auld, S.1    Hall, S.R.2    Ochs, J.H.3    Sebastian, M.4    Duffy, M.A.5
  • 6
    • 84884016762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of host diversity on disease dynamics
    • R. S. Ostfeld, F. Keesing, and V. T. Eviner, editors. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, USA
    • Begon, M. 2008. Effects of host diversity on disease dynamics. Pages 12-29 in R. S. Ostfeld, F. Keesing, and V. T. Eviner, editors. Infectious disease ecology: effects of ecosystems on disease and of disease on ecosystems. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
    • (2008) Infectious Disease Ecology: Effects of Ecosystems on Disease and of Disease on Ecosystems , pp. 12-29
    • Begon, M.1
  • 7
    • 84885896771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trait-mediated indirect effects, predators, and disease: Test of a size-based model
    • Bertram, C. R., M. Pinkowski, S. R. Hall, M. A. Duffy, and C. E. Cáceres. 2013. Trait-mediated indirect effects, predators, and disease: test of a size-based model. Oecologia 173:1023-1032.
    • (2013) Oecologia , vol.173 , pp. 1023-1032
    • Bertram, C.R.1    Pinkowski, M.2    Hall, S.R.3    Duffy, M.A.4    Cáceres, C.E.5
  • 10
    • 20844439760 scopus 로고
    • Predation, body size, and composition of plankton
    • Brooks, J. L., and S. I. Dodson. 1965. Predation, body size, and composition of plankton. Science 150:28-35.
    • (1965) Science , vol.150 , pp. 28-35
    • Brooks, J.L.1    Dodson, S.I.2
  • 11
    • 70349941056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predator-spreaders: Predation can enhance parasite success in a planktonic host-parasite system
    • Cáceres, C. E., C. J. Knight, and S. R. Hall. 2009. Predator-spreaders: predation can enhance parasite success in a planktonic host-parasite system. Ecology 90:2850-2858.
    • (2009) Ecology , vol.90 , pp. 2850-2858
    • Cáceres, C.E.1    Knight, C.J.2    Hall, S.R.3
  • 13
    • 70349615137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predatory activity of nematophagous fungi on infective larvae of Ancylostoma sp.: Evaluation in vitro and after passing through the gastrointestinal tract of dogs
    • Carvalho, R. O., J. V. Araujo, F. R. Braga, J. M. Araujo, A. R. Silva, and A. O. Tavela. 2009. Predatory activity of nematophagous fungi on infective larvae of Ancylostoma sp.: evaluation in vitro and after passing through the gastrointestinal tract of dogs. Journal of Helminthology 83:231-236.
    • (2009) Journal of Helminthology , vol.83 , pp. 231-236
    • Carvalho, R.O.1    Araujo, J.V.2    Braga, F.R.3    Araujo, J.M.4    Silva, A.R.5    Tavela, A.O.6
  • 14
    • 84937130064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity inhibits parasites: Broad evidence for the dilution effect
    • Civitello, D. J., et al. 2015a. Biodiversity inhibits parasites: broad evidence for the dilution effect. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 112:8667-8671.
    • (2015) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA , vol.112 , pp. 8667-8671
    • Civitello, D.J.1
  • 15
    • 84876743002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasite consumption and host interference can inhibit disease spread in dense populations
    • Civitello, D. J., S. Pearsall, M. A. Duffy, and S. R. Hall. 2013. Parasite consumption and host interference can inhibit disease spread in dense populations. Ecology Letters 16:626-634.
    • (2013) Ecology Letters , vol.16 , pp. 626-634
    • Civitello, D.J.1    Pearsall, S.2    Duffy, M.A.3    Hall, S.R.4
  • 17
    • 68149154953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sin nombre virus and rodent species diversity: A test of the dilution and amplification hypotheses
    • Clay, C. A., E. M. Lehmer, S. S. Jeor, and M. D. Dearing. 2009. Sin nombre virus and rodent species diversity: a test of the dilution and amplification hypotheses. PLoS ONE 4(7):e6467. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006467.
    • (2009) PLoS ONE , vol.4 , Issue.7 , pp. e6467
    • Clay, C.A.1    Lehmer, E.M.2    Jeor, S.S.3    Dearing, M.D.4
  • 18
    • 40949088243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective predation and rapid evolution can jointly dampen effects of virulent parasites on Daphnia populations
    • Duffy, M. A., and S. R. Hall. 2008. Selective predation and rapid evolution can jointly dampen effects of virulent parasites on Daphnia populations. American Naturalist 171:499-510.
    • (2008) American Naturalist , vol.171 , pp. 499-510
    • Duffy, M.A.1    Hall, S.R.2
  • 19
  • 20
    • 0030872358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal killing for obligate killers: The evolution of life histories and virulence of semelparous parasites
    • Ebert, D., and W. W. Weisser. 1997. Optimal killing for obligate killers: the evolution of life histories and virulence of semelparous parasites. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 264:985-991.
    • (1997) Proceedings of the Royal Society B , vol.264 , pp. 985-991
    • Ebert, D.1    Weisser, W.W.2
  • 21
    • 0030747329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat segregation and interactive effects of multiple predators on a prey assemblage
    • Gonzalez, M. J., and A. J. Tessier. 1997. Habitat segregation and interactive effects of multiple predators on a prey assemblage. Freshwater Biology 38:179-191.
    • (1997) Freshwater Biology , vol.38 , pp. 179-191
    • Gonzalez, M.J.1    Tessier, A.J.2
  • 22
    • 77649200985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the specification of structural equation models for ecological systems
    • Grace, J. B., T. M. Anderson, H. Olff, and S. M. Scheiner. 2010. On the specification of structural equation models for ecological systems. Ecological Monographs 80:67-87.
    • (2010) Ecological Monographs , vol.80 , pp. 67-87
    • Grace, J.B.1    Anderson, T.M.2    Olff, H.3    Scheiner, S.M.4
  • 23
    • 84948115224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predators reduce Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis infection loads in their prey
    • Groner, M. L., and R. A. Relyea. 2015. Predators reduce Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis infection loads in their prey. Freshwater Biology 60:1699-1704.
    • (2015) Freshwater Biology , vol.60 , pp. 1699-1704
    • Groner, M.L.1    Relyea, R.A.2
  • 24
    • 58249098100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Friendly competition: Evidence for a dilution effect among competitors in a planktonic host-parasite system
    • Hall, S. R., C. R. Becker, J. L. Simonis, M. A. Duffy, A. J. Tessier, and C. E. Cáceres. 2009. Friendly competition: evidence for a dilution effect among competitors in a planktonic host-parasite system. Ecology 90:791-801.
    • (2009) Ecology , vol.90 , pp. 791-801
    • Hall, S.R.1    Becker, C.R.2    Simonis, J.L.3    Duffy, M.A.4    Tessier, A.J.5    Cáceres, C.E.6
  • 25
    • 13444306423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective predation and productivity jointly drive complex behavior in host-parasite systems
    • Hall, S. R., M. A. Duffy, and C. E. Cáceres. 2005. Selective predation and productivity jointly drive complex behavior in host-parasite systems. American Naturalist 165:70-81.
    • (2005) American Naturalist , vol.165 , pp. 70-81
    • Hall, S.R.1    Duffy, M.A.2    Cáceres, C.E.3
  • 29
    • 67650706330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria vs. New alternatives
    • Hu, L.-T., and P. M. Bentler. 1999. Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: conventional criteria vs. new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling-A Multidisciplinary Journal 6:1-55.
    • (1999) Structural Equation Modeling-A Multidisciplinary Journal , vol.6 , pp. 1-55
    • Hu, L.-T.1    Bentler, P.M.2
  • 31
    • 0027070125 scopus 로고
    • Do parasites make prey vulnerable to predation? Red grouse and parasites
    • Hudson, P. J., A. P. Dobson, and D. Newborn. 1992. Do parasites make prey vulnerable to predation? Red grouse and parasites. Journal of Animal Ecology 61:681-692.
    • (1992) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.61 , pp. 681-692
    • Hudson, P.J.1    Dobson, A.P.2    Newborn, D.3
  • 32
    • 3042698680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasites in the food web: Linking amphibian malformations and aquatic eutrophication
    • Johnson, P. T. J., and J. M. Chase. 2004. Parasites in the food web: linking amphibian malformations and aquatic eutrophication. Ecology Letters 7:521-526.
    • (2004) Ecology Letters , vol.7 , pp. 521-526
    • Johnson, P.T.J.1    Chase, J.M.2
  • 33
    • 84941370230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why infectious disease research needs community ecology
    • Johnson, P. T. J., J. C. De Roode, and A. Fenton. 2015. Why infectious disease research needs community ecology. Science 349:1259504.
    • (2015) Science , vol.349 , pp. 1259504
    • Johnson, P.T.J.1    De Roode, J.C.2    Fenton, A.3
  • 35
    • 66449127428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community diversity reduces Schistosoma mansoni transmission, host pathology and human infection risk
    • Johnson, P. T. J., P. J. Lund, R. B. Hartson, and T. P. Yoshino. 2009. Community diversity reduces Schistosoma mansoni transmission, host pathology and human infection risk. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 276:1657-1663.
    • (2009) Proceedings of the Royal Society B , vol.276 , pp. 1657-1663
    • Johnson, P.T.J.1    Lund, P.J.2    Hartson, R.B.3    Yoshino, T.P.4
  • 36
    • 84873696547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity decreases disease through predictable changes in host community competence
    • Johnson, P. T. J., D. L. Preston, J. T. Hoverman, and K. L. D. Richgels. 2013. Biodiversity decreases disease through predictable changes in host community competence. Nature 494:230-233.
    • (2013) Nature , vol.494 , pp. 230-233
    • Johnson, P.T.J.1    Preston, D.L.2    Hoverman, J.T.3    Richgels, K.L.D.4
  • 37
    • 77649207759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity, decoys and the dilution effect: How ecological communities affect disease risk
    • Johnson, P. T. J., and D. W. Thieltges. 2010. Diversity, decoys and the dilution effect: how ecological communities affect disease risk. Journal of Experimental Biology 213:961-970.
    • (2010) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.213 , pp. 961-970
    • Johnson, P.T.J.1    Thieltges, D.W.2
  • 38
    • 4544287791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distribution of Echinococcus granulosus in moose: Evidence for parasite-induced vulnerability to predation by wolves?
    • Joly, D. O., and F. Messier. 2004. The distribution of Echinococcus granulosus in moose: evidence for parasite-induced vulnerability to predation by wolves? Oecologia 140:586-590.
    • (2004) Oecologia , vol.140 , pp. 586-590
    • Joly, D.O.1    Messier, F.2
  • 40
    • 67651085450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small estuarine fishes feed on large trematode cercariae: Lab and field investigations
    • Kaplan, A. T., S. Rebhal, K. D. Lafferty, and A. M. Kuris. 2009. Small estuarine fishes feed on large trematode cercariae: lab and field investigations. Journal of Parasitology 95:477-480.
    • (2009) Journal of Parasitology , vol.95 , pp. 477-480
    • Kaplan, A.T.1    Rebhal, S.2    Lafferty, K.D.3    Kuris, A.M.4
  • 41
    • 84905820365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crown-of-thorns starfish predation and physical injuries promote brown band disease on corals
    • Katz, S. M., F. J. Pollock, D. G. Bourne, and B. L. Willis. 2014. Crown-of-thorns starfish predation and physical injuries promote brown band disease on corals. Coral Reefs 33:705-716.
    • (2014) Coral Reefs , vol.33 , pp. 705-716
    • Katz, S.M.1    Pollock, F.J.2    Bourne, D.G.3    Willis, B.L.4
  • 42
    • 33645372270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of species diversity on disease risk
    • Keesing, F., R. D. Holt, and R. S. Ostfeld. 2006. Effects of species diversity on disease risk. Ecology Letters 9:485-498.
    • (2006) Ecology Letters , vol.9 , pp. 485-498
    • Keesing, F.1    Holt, R.D.2    Ostfeld, R.S.3
  • 43
    • 0028002319 scopus 로고
    • Transmission of Puccinia carduorum by the musk thistle herbivores, Cassida rubignosa (coleoptera, chrysomelidae), Trichosirocalus horridus and Rhinocyllus conicus (coleoptera, curculionidae)
    • Kok, L. T., and R. G. Abad. 1994. Transmission of Puccinia carduorum by the musk thistle herbivores, Cassida rubignosa (coleoptera, chrysomelidae), Trichosirocalus horridus and Rhinocyllus conicus (coleoptera, curculionidae). Journal of Entomological Science 29:186-191.
    • (1994) Journal of Entomological Science , vol.29 , pp. 186-191
    • Kok, L.T.1    Abad, R.G.2
  • 44
    • 79955498692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fish farms, parasites, and predators: Implications for salmon population dynamics
    • Krkosek, M., et al. 2011. Fish farms, parasites, and predators: implications for salmon population dynamics. Ecological Applications 21:897-914.
    • (2011) Ecological Applications , vol.21 , pp. 897-914
    • Krkosek, M.1
  • 46
    • 6344239147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fishing for lobsters indirectly increases epidemics in sea urchins
    • Lafferty, K. D. 2004. Fishing for lobsters indirectly increases epidemics in sea urchins. Ecological Applications 14: 1566-1573.
    • (2004) Ecological Applications , vol.14 , pp. 1566-1573
    • Lafferty, K.D.1
  • 47
    • 0036837344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trophic strategies, animal diversity and body size
    • Lafferty, K. D., and A. M. Kuris. 2002. Trophic strategies, animal diversity and body size. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 17:507-513.
    • (2002) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.17 , pp. 507-513
    • Lafferty, K.D.1    Kuris, A.M.2
  • 48
    • 84931749001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sociality, density-dependence and microclimates determine the persistence of populations suffering from a novel fungal disease, white-nose syndrome
    • Langwig, K. E., W. F. Frick, J. T. Bried, A. C. Hicks, T. H. Kunz, and A. M. Kilpatrick. 2012. Sociality, density-dependence and microclimates determine the persistence of populations suffering from a novel fungal disease, white-nose syndrome. Ecology Letters 15:1050-1057.
    • (2012) Ecology Letters , vol.15 , pp. 1050-1057
    • Langwig, K.E.1    Frick, W.F.2    Bried, J.T.3    Hicks, A.C.4    Kunz, T.H.5    Kilpatrick, A.M.6
  • 49
    • 70449458850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predators mediate the effects of a fungal pathogen on prey: An experiment with grasshoppers, Wolf spiders, and fungal pathogens
    • Laws, A. N., T. C. Frauendorf, J. E. Gomez, and I. M. Algaze. 2009. Predators mediate the effects of a fungal pathogen on prey: an experiment with grasshoppers, Wolf spiders, and fungal pathogens. Ecological Entomology 34:702-708.
    • (2009) Ecological Entomology , vol.34 , pp. 702-708
    • Laws, A.N.1    Frauendorf, T.C.2    Gomez, J.E.3    Algaze, I.M.4
  • 50
    • 0025957034 scopus 로고
    • Trophic interactions and habitat segregation between competing Daphnia species
    • Leibold, M. A. 1991. Trophic interactions and habitat segregation between competing Daphnia species. Oecologia 86: 510-520.
    • (1991) Oecologia , vol.86 , pp. 510-520
    • Leibold, M.A.1
  • 54
    • 84952262051 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of fish communities through assessment of zooplankton populations and measures of lake productivity
    • Mills, E. L., and A. Schiavone, Jr. 1982. Evaluation of fish communities through assessment of zooplankton populations and measures of lake productivity. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 2:14-27.
    • (1982) North American Journal of Fisheries Management , vol.2 , pp. 14-27
    • Mills, E.L.1    Schiavone, A.2
  • 55
    • 0000461503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of grassland plant species diversity, abundance, and composition on foliar fungal disease
    • Mitchell, C. E., D. Tilman, and J. V. Groth. 2002. Effects of grassland plant species diversity, abundance, and composition on foliar fungal disease. Ecology 83:1713-1726.
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 1713-1726
    • Mitchell, C.E.1    Tilman, D.2    Groth, J.V.3
  • 56
    • 44649183919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological functions and ecosystem services provided by Scarabaeinae dung beetles
    • Nichols, E., S. Spector, J. Louzada, T. Larsen, S. Amequita, M. E. Favila, and The Scarabaeinae Research Network. 2008. Ecological functions and ecosystem services provided by Scarabaeinae dung beetles. Biological Conservation 141:1461-1474.
    • (2008) Biological Conservation , vol.141 , pp. 1461-1474
    • Nichols, E.1    Spector, S.2    Louzada, J.3    Larsen, T.4    Amequita, S.5    Favila, M.E.6
  • 57
    • 84896448853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lavaan.survey: An R package for complex survey analysis of structural equation models
    • Oberski, D. 2014. lavaan.survey: an R package for complex survey analysis of structural equation models. Journal of Statistical Software 57:1-27.
    • (2014) Journal of Statistical Software , vol.57 , pp. 1-27
    • Oberski, D.1
  • 58
    • 84862283897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasite transmission in complex communities: Predators and alternative hosts alter pathogenic infections in amphibians
    • Orlofske, S. A., R. C. Jadin, D. L. Preston, and P. T. J. Johnson. 2012. Parasite transmission in complex communities: predators and alternative hosts alter pathogenic infections in amphibians. Ecology 93:1247-1253.
    • (2012) Ecology , vol.93 , pp. 1247-1253
    • Orlofske, S.A.1    Jadin, R.C.2    Preston, D.L.3    Johnson, P.T.J.4
  • 59
    • 84898056553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predation and disease: Understanding the effects of predators at several trophic levels on pathogen transmission
    • Orlofske, S. A., R. C. Jadin, J. T. Hoverman, and P. T. J. Johnson. 2014. Predation and disease: understanding the effects of predators at several trophic levels on pathogen transmission. Freshwater Biology 59:1064-1075.
    • (2014) Freshwater Biology , vol.59 , pp. 1064-1075
    • Orlofske, S.A.1    Jadin, R.C.2    Hoverman, J.T.3    Johnson, P.T.J.4
  • 60
    • 79955411813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogeographic and ecological regulation of disease: Prevalence of sin nombre virus in island mice is related to island area, precipitation, and predator richness
    • Orrock, J. L., B. F. Allan, and C. A. Drost. 2011. Biogeographic and ecological regulation of disease: prevalence of sin nombre virus in island mice is related to island area, precipitation, and predator richness. American Naturalist 177:691-697.
    • (2011) American Naturalist , vol.177 , pp. 691-697
    • Orrock, J.L.1    Allan, B.F.2    Drost, C.A.3
  • 61
    • 0034042097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity and disease risk: The case of Lyme disease
    • Ostfeld, R. S., and F. Keesing. 2000. Biodiversity and disease risk: the case of Lyme disease. Conservation Biology 14:722-728.
    • (2000) Conservation Biology , vol.14 , pp. 722-728
    • Ostfeld, R.S.1    Keesing, F.2
  • 65
    • 0042285597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Keeping the herds healthy and alert: Implications of predator control for infectious disease
    • Packer, C., R. D. Holt, P. J. Hudson, K. D. Lafferty, and A. P. Dobson. 2003. Keeping the herds healthy and alert: implications of predator control for infectious disease. Ecology Letters 6:797-802.
    • (2003) Ecology Letters , vol.6 , pp. 797-802
    • Packer, C.1    Holt, R.D.2    Hudson, P.J.3    Lafferty, K.D.4    Dobson, A.P.5
  • 66
    • 0000535003 scopus 로고
    • Prey vulnerability and size selection by Chaoborus larvae
    • Pastorok, R. A. 1981. Prey vulnerability and size selection by Chaoborus larvae. Ecology 62:1311-1324.
    • (1981) Ecology , vol.62 , pp. 1311-1324
    • Pastorok, R.A.1
  • 67
    • 3543137227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unhealthy landscapes: Policy recommendations on land use change and infectious disease emergence
    • Patz, J. A., et al. 2004. Unhealthy landscapes: policy recommendations on land use change and infectious disease emergence. Environmental Health Perspectives 112:1092-1098.
    • (2004) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.112 , pp. 1092-1098
    • Patz, J.A.1
  • 70
    • 84861873823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pangloss revisited: A critique of the dilution effect and the biodiversity-buffers-disease paradigm
    • Randolph, S. E., and A. D. M. Dobson. 2012. Pangloss revisited: a critique of the dilution effect and the biodiversity-buffers-disease paradigm. Parasitology 139:847-863.
    • (2012) Parasitology , vol.139 , pp. 847-863
    • Randolph, S.E.1    Dobson, A.D.M.2
  • 71
    • 79951480123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria
    • R Development Core Team. 2010. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. www.r-project.org
    • (2010) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing
  • 74
    • 84863306901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lavaan: An R package for structural equation modeling
    • Rosseel, Y. 2012. lavaan: an R package for structural equation modeling. Journal of Statistical Software 48:1-36.
    • (2012) Journal of Statistical Software , vol.48 , pp. 1-36
    • Rosseel, Y.1
  • 75
    • 0035543521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A scaled difference chi-square test statistic for moment structure analysis
    • Satorra, A., and P. Bentler. 2001. A scaled difference chi-square test statistic for moment structure analysis. Psychometrika 66:507-514.
    • (2001) Psychometrika , vol.66 , pp. 507-514
    • Satorra, A.1    Bentler, P.2
  • 76
    • 84892791369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microscopic aquatic predators strongly affect infection dynamics of a globally emerged pathogen
    • Schmeller, D. S., et al. 2014. Microscopic aquatic predators strongly affect infection dynamics of a globally emerged pathogen. Current Biology 24:176-180.
    • (2014) Current Biology , vol.24 , pp. 176-180
    • Schmeller, D.S.1
  • 77
    • 84938723239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced transmission of human schistosomiasis after restoration of a native river prawn that preys on the snail intermediate host
    • Sokolow, S. H., et al. 2015. Reduced transmission of human schistosomiasis after restoration of a native river prawn that preys on the snail intermediate host. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 112:9650-9655.
    • (2015) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA , vol.112 , pp. 9650-9655
    • Sokolow, S.H.1
  • 78
    • 84938770149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Success, failure and ambiguity of the dilution effect among competitors
    • Strauss, A. T., D. J. Civitello, C. E. Cáceres, and S. R. Hall. 2015. Success, failure and ambiguity of the dilution effect among competitors. Ecology Letters 18:916-926.
    • (2015) Ecology Letters , vol.18 , pp. 916-926
    • Strauss, A.T.1    Civitello, D.J.2    Cáceres, C.E.3    Hall, S.R.4
  • 79
    • 0026014430 scopus 로고
    • Cladoceran assemblages, seasonal succession and the importance of a hypolinetic refuge
    • Tessier, A. J., and J. Welser. 1991. Cladoceran assemblages, seasonal succession and the importance of a hypolinetic refuge. Freshwater Biology 25:85-93.
    • (1991) Freshwater Biology , vol.25 , pp. 85-93
    • Tessier, A.J.1    Welser, J.2
  • 80
    • 0000155147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryptic trophic cascade along a gradient of lake size
    • Tessier, A. J., and P. Woodruff. 2002. Cryptic trophic cascade along a gradient of lake size. Ecology 83:1263-1270.
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 1263-1270
    • Tessier, A.J.1    Woodruff, P.2
  • 81
    • 0033751349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns and consequences of behavioural responses to predators and parasites in Rana tadpoles
    • Thiemann, G. W., and R. J. Wassersug. 2000. Patterns and consequences of behavioural responses to predators and parasites in Rana tadpoles. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 71:513-528.
    • (2000) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.71 , pp. 513-528
    • Thiemann, G.W.1    Wassersug, R.J.2
  • 82
    • 0028995090 scopus 로고
    • Controlling lyme disease by modifying the density and species composition of tick hosts
    • Vanbuskirk, J., and R. S. Ostfeld. 1995. Controlling Lyme disease by modifying the density and species composition of tick hosts. Ecological Applications 5:1133-1140.
    • (1995) Ecological Applications , vol.5 , pp. 1133-1140
    • Vanbuskirk, J.1    Ostfeld, R.S.2
  • 83
    • 0022854623 scopus 로고
    • Fish predation and zooplankton demography: Indirect effects
    • Vanni, M. J. 1986. Fish predation and zooplankton demography: indirect effects. Ecology 67:337-354.
    • (1986) Ecology , vol.67 , pp. 337-354
    • Vanni, M.J.1
  • 84
    • 84898544048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking manipulative experiments to field data to test the dilution effect
    • Venesky, M. D., X. Liu, E. L. Sauer, and J. R. Rohr. 2014. Linking manipulative experiments to field data to test the dilution effect. Journal of Animal Ecology 83:557-565.
    • (2014) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 557-565
    • Venesky, M.D.1    Liu, X.2    Sauer, E.L.3    Rohr, J.R.4
  • 86
    • 0141763492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of water color on predation regimes and zooplankton assemblages in freshwater lakes
    • Wissel, B., W. J. Boeing, and C. W. Ramcharan. 2003. Effects of water color on predation regimes and zooplankton assemblages in freshwater lakes. Limnology and Oceanography 48:1965-1976.
    • (2003) Limnology and Oceanography , vol.48 , pp. 1965-1976
    • Wissel, B.1    Boeing, W.J.2    Ramcharan, C.W.3
  • 87
    • 84874883790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity and disease: A synthesis of ecological perspectives on Lyme disease transmission
    • Wood, C. L., and K. D. Lafferty. 2013. Biodiversity and disease: a synthesis of ecological perspectives on Lyme disease transmission. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 28:239-247.
    • (2013) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.28 , pp. 239-247
    • Wood, C.L.1    Lafferty, K.D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.