메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 20194-20204

Assessing the inhalation cancer risk of particulate matter bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) for the elderly in a retirement community of a mega city in North China

Author keywords

Elderly; Inhalation rate; Monte Carlo simulation; PAHs; Personal exposure; Risk assessment; Tianjin

Indexed keywords

CANCER; CARCINOGEN; ELDERLY POPULATION; HEALTH RISK; MONTE CARLO ANALYSIS; PAH; PARTICULATE MATTER; POLLUTION EXPOSURE; RESPIRATORY DISEASE; RISK ASSESSMENT;

EID: 84979287949     PISSN: 09441344     EISSN: 16147499     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-016-7209-9     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (25)

References (45)
  • 1
    • 0020662095 scopus 로고
    • Mutagenic activity of airborne particulates at non-industrial locations
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL3sXkvVCgtg%3D%3D
    • Alink GM, Smit HA, van Houdt JJ, Kolkman JR, Boleij JSM (1983) Mutagenic activity of airborne particulates at non-industrial locations. Mutat Res 116:21–34, doi:10.1016/0165-1218(83)90003-4
    • (1983) Mutat Res , vol.116 , pp. 21-34
    • Alink, G.M.1    Smit, H.A.2    van Houdt, J.J.3    Kolkman, J.R.4    Boleij, J.S.M.5
  • 2
    • 84907260403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban environments: health risk assessment by age groups
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXhsFCis7nM
    • Amarillo AC, Busso IT, Carreras H (2014) Exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban environments: health risk assessment by age groups. Environ Pollut 195:157–162. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2014.08.027
    • (2014) Environ Pollut , vol.195 , pp. 157-162
    • Amarillo, A.C.1    Busso, I.T.2    Carreras, H.3
  • 3
    • 67650439219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative health risk assessment of inhalation exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on citizens in Tianjin, China
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXmvFGgurg%3D
    • Bai Z, Hu Y, Yu H, Wu N, You Y (2009) Quantitative health risk assessment of inhalation exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on citizens in Tianjin, China. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 83:151–154. doi:10.1007/s00128-009-9686-8
    • (2009) Bull Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.83 , pp. 151-154
    • Bai, Z.1    Hu, Y.2    Yu, H.3    Wu, N.4    You, Y.5
  • 5
    • 33745698113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health risk assessment on human exposed to environmental polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons pollution sources
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XmvVamu7g%3D
    • Chen SC, Liao CM (2006) Health risk assessment on human exposed to environmental polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons pollution sources. Sci Total Environ 366:112–123, doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.08.047
    • (2006) Sci Total Environ , vol.366 , pp. 112-123
    • Chen, S.C.1    Liao, C.M.2
  • 6
    • 34249825509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PM10-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and cancer risk estimation in the atmosphere surrounding an industrial area of Shanghai, China
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXlvFarsLc%3D
    • Cheng J, Yuan T, Wu Q, Zhao W, Xie H, Ma Y, Ma J, Wang W (2007) PM10-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and cancer risk estimation in the atmosphere surrounding an industrial area of Shanghai, China. Water Air Soil Pollut 183:437–446. doi:10.1007/s11270-007-9392-2
    • (2007) Water Air Soil Pollut , vol.183 , pp. 437-446
    • Cheng, J.1    Yuan, T.2    Wu, Q.3    Zhao, W.4    Xie, H.5    Ma, Y.6    Ma, J.7    Wang, W.8
  • 7
    • 67349193849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing hazardous risks of human exposure to temple airborne polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXlvFKisro%3D
    • Chiang K-C, Chio C-P, Chiang Y-H, Liao C-M (2009) Assessing hazardous risks of human exposure to temple airborne polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. J Hazard Mater 166:676–685. doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.11.084
    • (2009) J Hazard Mater , vol.166 , pp. 676-685
    • Chiang, K.-C.1    Chio, C.-P.2    Chiang, Y.-H.3    Liao, C.-M.4
  • 8
    • 58849153230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating individual-level exposure to airborne polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons throughout the gestational period based on personal, indoor, and outdoor monitoring
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsVahsrzN
    • Choi H, Perera F, Pac A, Wang L, Flak E, Mroz E, Jacek R, Chai-Onn T, Jedrychowski W, Masters E, Camann D, Spengler J (2008) Estimating individual-level exposure to airborne polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons throughout the gestational period based on personal, indoor, and outdoor monitoring. Environ Health Perspect 116:1509–1518. doi:10.1289/ehp.10972
    • (2008) Environ Health Perspect , vol.116 , pp. 1509-1518
    • Choi, H.1    Perera, F.2    Pac, A.3    Wang, L.4    Flak, E.5    Mroz, E.6    Jacek, R.7    Chai-Onn, T.8    Jedrychowski, W.9    Masters, E.10    Camann, D.11    Spengler, J.12
  • 11
    • 84908608352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal inhalation exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban and rural residents in a typical northern city in China
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXhsFejt7bN
    • Duan X, Wang B, Zhao X, Shen G, Xia Z, Huang N, Jiang Q, Lu B, Xu D, Fang J, Tao S (2014) Personal inhalation exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban and rural residents in a typical northern city in China. Indoor Air 24:464–473. doi:10.1111/ina.12099
    • (2014) Indoor Air , vol.24 , pp. 464-473
    • Duan, X.1    Wang, B.2    Zhao, X.3    Shen, G.4    Xia, Z.5    Huang, N.6    Jiang, Q.7    Lu, B.8    Xu, D.9    Fang, J.10    Tao, S.11
  • 12
    • 84902457488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal exposure of children to particle-associated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Tianjin, China
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXhtVWgs7nM
    • Han J, Zhang N, Niu C, Han B, Bai Z (2014) Personal exposure of children to particle-associated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Tianjin, China. Polycycl Aromat Compd 34:320–342. doi:10.1080/10406638.2014.883416
    • (2014) Polycycl Aromat Compd , vol.34 , pp. 320-342
    • Han, J.1    Zhang, N.2    Niu, C.3    Han, B.4    Bai, Z.5
  • 13
    • 84928294501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizations, relationship, and potential sources of outdoor and indoor particulate matter bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in a community of Tianjin, Northern China
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2MXntVentLg%3D
    • Han B, Bai Z, Liu Y, You Y, Xu J, Zhou J, Zhang J, Niu C, Zhang N, He F, Ding X (2015) Characterizations, relationship, and potential sources of outdoor and indoor particulate matter bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in a community of Tianjin, Northern China. Indoor Air 25:320–328. doi:10.1111/ina.12145
    • (2015) Indoor Air , vol.25 , pp. 320-328
    • Han, B.1    Bai, Z.2    Liu, Y.3    You, Y.4    Xu, J.5    Zhou, J.6    Zhang, J.7    Niu, C.8    Zhang, N.9    He, F.10    Ding, X.11
  • 15
    • 84858140480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China’s population aging from the perspective of public policy (Chinese article with English abstract)
    • Hu Z, Peng X (2011) China’s population aging from the perspective of public policy (Chinese article with English abstract). Soc Sci China 32:106–124
    • (2011) Soc Sci China , vol.32 , pp. 106-124
    • Hu, Z.1    Peng, X.2
  • 16
    • 34250637151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health risk assessment for traffic policemen exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Tianjin, China
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXmvV2jtb0%3D
    • Hu Y, Bai Z, Zhang L, Wang X, Zhang L, Yu Q, Zhu T (2007) Health risk assessment for traffic policemen exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Tianjin, China. Sci Total Environ 382:240–250, doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.04.038
    • (2007) Sci Total Environ , vol.382 , pp. 240-250
    • Hu, Y.1    Bai, Z.2    Zhang, L.3    Wang, X.4    Zhang, L.5    Yu, Q.6    Zhu, T.7
  • 17
    • 34548739563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intake fraction distributions for indoor VOC sources in five European cities
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2srmt1arsA%3D%3D
    • Ilacqua V, Hänninen O, Kuenzli N, Jantunen MF (2007) Intake fraction distributions for indoor VOC sources in five European cities. Indoor Air 17:372–383. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0668.2007.00485.x
    • (2007) Indoor Air , vol.17 , pp. 372-383
    • Ilacqua, V.1    Hänninen, O.2    Kuenzli, N.3    Jantunen, M.F.4
  • 19
    • 79954490173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimated reduction in cancer risk due to PAH exposures if source control measures during the 2008 Beijing Olympics were sustained
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXos1Grsbs%3D
    • Jia Y, Stone D, Wang W, Schrlau J, Tao S, Simonich SLM (2011) Estimated reduction in cancer risk due to PAH exposures if source control measures during the 2008 Beijing Olympics were sustained. Environ Health Perspect 119:815
    • (2011) Environ Health Perspect , vol.119 , pp. 815
    • Jia, Y.1    Stone, D.2    Wang, W.3    Schrlau, J.4    Tao, S.5    Simonich, S.L.M.6
  • 20
    • 42149180266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As China roars, pollution reaches deadly extremes
    • Kahn J, Yardley J (2007) As China roars, pollution reaches deadly extremes. New York Times 26:A1
    • (2007) New York Times , vol.26 , pp. A1
    • Kahn, J.1    Yardley, J.2
  • 21
    • 84874494304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health risk assessment for vehicle inspection workers exposed to airborne polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in their work place
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXjtlaisb0%3D
    • Li PH, Kong SF, Geng CM, Han B, Lu B, Sun RF, Zhao RJ, Bai ZP (2013) Health risk assessment for vehicle inspection workers exposed to airborne polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in their work place. Environ Sci Process Impacts 15:623–632. doi:10.1039/c2em30708a
    • (2013) Environ Sci Process Impacts , vol.15 , pp. 623-632
    • Li, P.H.1    Kong, S.F.2    Geng, C.M.3    Han, B.4    Lu, B.5    Sun, R.F.6    Zhao, R.J.7    Bai, Z.P.8
  • 22
    • 34447106573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhalation exposure of traffic police officers to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) during the winter in Beijing, China
    • Liu Y, Tao S, Yang Y, Dou H, Yang Y, Coveney RM (2007a) Inhalation exposure of traffic police officers to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) during the winter in Beijing, China. Sci Total Environ 383:98–105, doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.05.008
    • (2007) Sci Total Environ , vol.383 , pp. 98-105
    • Liu, Y.1    Tao, S.2    Yang, Y.3    Dou, H.4    Yang, Y.5    Coveney, R.M.6
  • 23
    • 33845198292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure of traffic police to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Beijing, China
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtlSiu7zI
    • Liu YN, Tao S, Dou H, Zhang TW, Zhang XL, Dawson R (2007b) Exposure of traffic police to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Beijing, China. Chemosphere 66:1922–1928. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.07.076
    • (2007) Chemosphere , vol.66 , pp. 1922-1928
    • Liu, Y.N.1    Tao, S.2    Dou, H.3    Zhang, T.W.4    Zhang, X.L.5    Dawson, R.6
  • 24
    • 33947716577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from tobacco: the link between low temperature residual solid (char) and PAH formation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXjvFGqsLo%3D
    • McGrath TE, Wooten JB, Chan WG, Hajaligol MR (2007) Formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from tobacco: the link between low temperature residual solid (char) and PAH formation. Food Chem Toxicol 45:1039–1050. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2006.12.010
    • (2007) Food Chem Toxicol , vol.45 , pp. 1039-1050
    • McGrath, T.E.1    Wooten, J.B.2    Chan, W.G.3    Hajaligol, M.R.4
  • 25
    • 0023648596 scopus 로고
    • Lung cancer and indoor air pollution in Xuan Wei, China
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL2sXovFCltw%3D%3D
    • Mumford J, He X, Chapman R, Cao HD, Li X, Xian Y, Jiang W, Xu C, Chuang J et al (1987) Lung cancer and indoor air pollution in Xuan Wei, China. Science 235:217–220. doi:10.1126/science.3798109
    • (1987) Science , vol.235 , pp. 217-220
    • Mumford, J.1    He, X.2    Chapman, R.3    Cao, H.D.4    Li, X.5    Xian, Y.6    Jiang, W.7    Xu, C.8    Chuang, J.9
  • 26
    • 0027094098 scopus 로고
    • Toxic equivalency factors (TEFs) for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK3sXhs1aqsLk%3D
    • Nisbet IC, LaGoy PK (1992) Toxic equivalency factors (TEFs) for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 16:290–300. doi:10.1016/0273-2300(92)90009-x
    • (1992) Regul Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.16 , pp. 290-300
    • Nisbet, I.C.1    LaGoy, P.K.2
  • 27
    • 85013695158 scopus 로고
    • Benzo[a]pyrene as a toxic air contaminant. Part B: health effects of benzo[a]pyrene
    • Berkeley: CA
    • OEHHA (1993) Benzo[a]pyrene as a toxic air contaminant. Part B: health effects of benzo[a]pyrene. Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment, Berkeley, CA.
    • (1993) Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment
  • 28
    • 79961228773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of selected persistent organic pollutants in the placenta with the risk of neural tube defects
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtVenu7bK
    • Ren A, Qiu X, Jin L, Ma J, Li Z, Zhang L, Zhu H, Finnell RH, Zhu T (2011) Association of selected persistent organic pollutants in the placenta with the risk of neural tube defects. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108:12770–12775. doi:10.1073/pnas.1105209108
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.108 , pp. 12770-12775
    • Ren, A.1    Qiu, X.2    Jin, L.3    Ma, J.4    Li, Z.5    Zhang, L.6    Zhu, H.7    Finnell, R.H.8    Zhu, T.9
  • 29
    • 0028997812 scopus 로고
    • Short term fluctuations in air pollution and hospital admissions of the elderly for respiratory disease
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2MzitVygsg%3D%3D
    • Schwartz J (1995) Short term fluctuations in air pollution and hospital admissions of the elderly for respiratory disease. Thorax 50:531–538. doi:10.1136/thx.50.5.531
    • (1995) Thorax , vol.50 , pp. 531-538
    • Schwartz, J.1
  • 30
    • 33747200430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variation of particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons associated with PM10 in Guangzhou, China
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XlsFaqtbw%3D
    • Tan J-H, Bi X-H, Duan J-C, Rahn KA, Sheng G-Y, Fu J-M (2006) Seasonal variation of particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons associated with PM10 in Guangzhou, China. Atmos Res 80:250–262. doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2005.09.004
    • (2006) Atmos Res , vol.80 , pp. 250-262
    • Tan, J.-H.1    Bi, X.-H.2    Duan, J.-C.3    Rahn, K.A.4    Sheng, G.-Y.5    Fu, J.-M.6
  • 31
    • 0019480625 scopus 로고
    • Inhalation studies with benzo[a]pyrene in Syrian golden hamsters
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL3MXhsFWlsLg%3D
    • Thyssen J, Althoff J, Kimmerle G, Mohr U (1981) Inhalation studies with benzo[a]pyrene in Syrian golden hamsters. J Natl Cancer Inst 66:575–577
    • (1981) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.66 , pp. 575-577
    • Thyssen, J.1    Althoff, J.2    Kimmerle, G.3    Mohr, U.4
  • 32
    • 34249883157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex and Age Distribution of the World Population, United Nations
    • United Nations (2007) World population prospects: the 2006 revision. Sex and Age Distribution of the World Population, United Nations
    • (2007) World population prospects: the 2006 revision
  • 33
    • 0003914636 scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC
    • US EPA (1992) Guidelines for exposure assessment vol 57. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC
    • (1992) Guidelines for exposure assessment vol 57
  • 34
    • 0003432401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC
    • US EPA (1997) Exposure factors handbook (1997 Final Report). U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC
    • (1997) Exposure factors handbook (1997 Final Report)
  • 35
    • 82955183399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC
    • US EPA (2011) Exposure factors handbook 2011 edition (Final). U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC
    • (2011) Exposure factors handbook 2011 edition (Final)
  • 36
    • 0023165029 scopus 로고
    • Mutagenicity of airborne particles related to meteorological and air pollution parameters
    • van Houdt JJ, Alink GM, Boleij JSM (1987) Mutagenicity of airborne particles related to meteorological and air pollution parameters. Sci Total Environ 61:23–36, doi:10.1016/0048-9697(87)90353-6
    • (1987) Sci Total Environ , vol.61 , pp. 23-36
    • van Houdt, J.J.1    Alink, G.M.2    Boleij, J.S.M.3
  • 37
    • 79960142318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human exposure factors of Chinese people in environmental health risk assessment
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhsV2jsrzI
    • Wang Z, Duan X, Ping L, Jing N, Huang N, Zhang J (2009) Human exposure factors of Chinese people in environmental health risk assessment. Res Environ Sci 22:1164–1170
    • (2009) Res Environ Sci , vol.22 , pp. 1164-1170
    • Wang, Z.1    Duan, X.2    Ping, L.3    Jing, N.4    Huang, N.5    Zhang, J.6
  • 38
    • 0034257027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indoor, outdoor, and personal exposure monitoring of particulate air pollution: the Baltimore elderly epidemiology-exposure pilot study
    • Williams R, Creason J, Zweidinger R, Watts R, Linda S, Shy C (2000) Indoor, outdoor, and personal exposure monitoring of particulate air pollution: the Baltimore elderly epidemiology-exposure pilot study. Atmos Environ 34:4193–4204, doi:10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00209-0
    • (2000) Atmos Environ , vol.34 , pp. 4193-4204
    • Williams, R.1    Creason, J.2    Zweidinger, R.3    Watts, R.4    Linda, S.5    Shy, C.6
  • 41
    • 84870225451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollution level, inhalation exposure and lung cancer risk of ambient atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Taiyuan, China
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhvVeku77E
    • Xia Z, Duan X, Tao S, Qiu W, Liu D, Wang Y, Wei S, Wang B, Jiang Q, Lu B, Song Y, Hu X (2013) Pollution level, inhalation exposure and lung cancer risk of ambient atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Taiyuan, China. Environ Pollut 173:150–156. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2012.10.009
    • (2013) Environ Pollut , vol.173 , pp. 150-156
    • Xia, Z.1    Duan, X.2    Tao, S.3    Qiu, W.4    Liu, D.5    Wang, Y.6    Wei, S.7    Wang, B.8    Jiang, Q.9    Lu, B.10    Song, Y.11    Hu, X.12
  • 43
    • 57949094426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global atmospheric emission inventory of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) for 2004
    • Zhang Y, Tao S (2009) Global atmospheric emission inventory of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) for 2004. Atmos Environ 43:812–819, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.10.050
    • (2009) Atmos Environ , vol.43 , pp. 812-819
    • Zhang, Y.1    Tao, S.2
  • 44
    • 75849129294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhalation exposure to ambient polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and lung cancer risk of Chinese population
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXjvFOitbc%3D
    • Zhang Y, Tao S, Shen H, Ma J (2009) Inhalation exposure to ambient polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and lung cancer risk of Chinese population. Proc Nat Acad Sci 106:21063–21067. doi:10.1073/pnas.0905756106
    • (2009) Proc Nat Acad Sci , vol.106 , pp. 21063-21067
    • Zhang, Y.1    Tao, S.2    Shen, H.3    Ma, J.4
  • 45
    • 84856532321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particle exposure assessment for community elderly (PEACE) in Tianjin, China: mass concentration relationships
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xhslegsb8%3D
    • Zhou J, Han B, Bai ZP, You Y, Zhang JF, Niu C, Liu YT, Zhang N, He F, Ding X, Lu B, Hu YD (2012) Particle exposure assessment for community elderly (PEACE) in Tianjin, China: mass concentration relationships. Atmos Environ 49:77–84. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.12.020
    • (2012) Atmos Environ , vol.49 , pp. 77-84
    • Zhou, J.1    Han, B.2    Bai, Z.P.3    You, Y.4    Zhang, J.F.5    Niu, C.6    Liu, Y.T.7    Zhang, N.8    He, F.9    Ding, X.10    Lu, B.11    Hu, Y.D.12


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.