The Execution of Civil Judgments in China

The China Quarterly

Volumn 141, Issue , 1995, Pages 65-81

  Clarke, Donald C ^a  

^a NONE

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EID: 84971972509     PISSN: 03057410     EISSN: 14682648     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0305741000032914     Document Type: Article

References (53)

1. Liu Yong, (“A discussion of the need to separate adjudication from execution”), Fazhi jianshe (Construction of the Legal System), No. 3 (1984), p. 46.
2. Zheng Tianxiang, “Zuigao renmin fayuan gongzuo baogao” No. 2 (20 June 1988), p. 8
3. Phyllis L. Chang, “Deciding disputes: factors that guide Chinese courts in the adjudication of rural responsibility contract disputes,” Law and Contemporary Problems, Vol. 52, Nos. 2 & 3 (Spring & Summer 1989), pp. 101–142, and
4. Donald C. Clarke, “What's law got to do with it? Legal institutions and economic reform in China” UCLA Pacific Basin Law Journal, Vol. 10, No. 1 (Fall 1991), pp. 58–64.
5. Donald C. Clarke, “The law, the state and economic reform,” in Gordon White (ed.), The Chinese State in the Era of Economic Reform: The Road to Crisis (London: Macmillan, 1991), pp. 190–211.
6. Douglass C. North and Robert Paul Thomas, The Rise of the Western World (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1973);
7. Douglass C. North, Institutions, Institutional Change, and Economic Performance (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990).
8. Tai Yingjie, “Tantan women fayuan de zhixing gongzuo”, Renmin sifa gongzuo (People‘s Judicial Work), No. 3 (1957), p. 20
9. Zheng Tianxiang, “Zuigao renmin fayuan gongzuo baogao”, No. 2 (6 June 1987), p. 12; Zheng Tianxiang, “Supreme People's Court work report 1988,” p. 8.
10. Gu Lianhuang and Zhu Zhongming, “Qianghua zhixing gongzuo, weihu falii zunyan” No. 4 (1989), p. 3.
11. Qian Yongchang, “Lun shen zhi fenli, zhixing fenliu” Fazhi jianshe, No. 1 (1990), p. 16.
12. “stressing mediation” (Art. 6) was dropped in the 1991
13. ‘The Lianhu court conscientiously resolves the problem of difficulties in execution’), Fazhi zhoubao (Legal System Weekly), 9 October 1990, p. 1.
14. “What crime was committed in this case?”, Zheng fa luncong (Miscellany of Politics and Law), No. 1 (1992), p. 17.
15. Donald C. Clarke, “Dispute resolution in China,” Journal of Chinese Law, Vol. 15, No. 2 (Fall 1991), pp. 286–88.
16. Fei Deping, “Jingji shenpan zhixing gongzuo qianlun” Faxue pinglun (Jurisprudence Review), No. 1 (1986), p. 64.
17. Shenzhen jingji tequ shenpan shijian (The Practice of Adjudication in the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone) (Beijing: Renmin fayuan chubanshe, 1990), p. 138.
18. “A brief discussion of the position and role of execution work”, pp. 4–5
19. Clarke, “Dispute resolution in China,” pp. 67–69.
20. Chen Youxi and Xue Chunbao, “Zaocheng fayuan zhixing nan de san dajiben yinsu” Zhejiang fazhibao (Zhejiang Legal System Daily), 16 August 1990, p. 3.
21. Tang Dehua (ed.), Minshi shenpan ruogan lilun yu shijian wenti (Several Practical and Theoretical Problems in Civil Adjudication) (Changchun: Jilin renmin chubanshe, 1991), p. 391.
22. “Dangqian jingji anjian weihe zhixing nan?” (“Why is there a current execution problem in economic cases?”), Shanghai fazhi bao, 2 October 1989, p. 1.
23. Chen Shibin, “Dawu xian fayuan jianchi difang baohuzhuyi, tuoyan sannian ju bu xiezhu zhixing waidi panjue” (“Dawu county court persists in local protectionism; after delaying three years, still refuses to assist in execution of an outside judgment”), Fazhi ribao (Legal System Daily), 4 June 1988, p. 1.
24. Liu Jian and Mu Xiaoqian, “Zhixing zhong de wu da nanti - Guangdong sheng jingji jiufen anjian diaocha zhi san” (“Five major problems in execution - part three of an investigation into cases of economic disputes in Guangdong”), Fazhi ribao, 19 April 1988, 3.
25. “An exploration into how to resist and overcome local protectionism”), p. 13.
26. “‘Reform the cadre system and strengthen supervisory work; guarantee the people's courts’ independent adjudication according to law”), Renmin sifa, No. 9 (1990), pp. 16–17.
27. “Notice on conscientiously carrying out tasks entrusted by courts from other areas in the course of trying cases of economic disputes” (20 January 1988), in Sun Changli, Handbook on Execution Work, pp. 265–66.
28. “Xiang-E liushisi jia fayuan lianshou gongpo yidi zhixing nan guan jian xiao” (“Sixty-four courts in Hunan and Hubei join hands, achieve results in overcoming the problem of executing judgments in other regions”), Fazhi ribao, 24 July 1991, p. 1
29. Xue Chunbao, “Dui dangqian fayuan panjue huo caiding de jingji anjian zhixing wenti de pouxi” (“An analysis of current problems in execution of court judgments or rulings in economic adjudication”), Zhejiang faxue (Zhejiang Jurisprudence), No. 2 (1989), p. 25.
30. Lawyer interview O (1992);
31. Lawyer interview H (1992);
32. Academic interview J (1992);
33. “Chongfen fahui zhixing gongzuo de zhineng zuoyong, genghaode wei shehui anding he jingji fazhan fuwu” (“Give full play to the function of execution work, serve social stability and economic development even better”), p. 4.
34. Lawyer interview A (1992) (“Normally, one doesn’t execute against means of production; one executes against circulating funds”).
35. Wang Changying “Zhengque yunyong shenpan jingji anjian de qiangzhi cuoshi” Shenzhen fazhi bao, 23 July 1990, p. 7.
36. “Guanyu kaizhan anjian zhixing huizhan de yixie zuofa he tihui” (“Some methods and experience gained in conducting execution campaigns”), p. 13
37. “Fayuan yao baoliu bei zhixing ren de shenghuo feiyong ma?” (“Does the court need to preserve an amount for the execution debtor's living expenses?”), Shanghai fazhi bao (Shanghai Legal System News), 18 December 1989, p. 7.
38. Larry Rohter, “Rich debtors finding shelter under a populist Florida law” New York Times, 25 July 1993, p. 1.
39. Cheng Cheng, Liu Jiaxing and Cheng Yanling, “Guanyu woguo minshi zhixing zhong de jige wenti” (“Some issues in civil execution in our country”), Faxue yanjiu, No. 1 (1982), p. 43.
40. Sheryl WuDunn, “Wife of jailed China dissident is left homeless by eviction,” New York Times, 19 April 1992, p. A7.
41. “Housing cases,” p. 11.
42. “Dui bei zhixing ren de zhei zhong xingwei gai zenme ban?” (“What should be done in the face of this kind of behaviour by the execution debtor?”) (Letter to the Editor), Renmin sifa, No. 4 (1990), p. 48.
43. Chen Yanling, Yang Rongxin, Liu Jiaxing, Zhao Huifen, Tang Dehua and Cheng Cheng (eds.), Minshi susong fa shixing wenti tantao (Investigation of Issues in the Implementation of the Law on Civil Procedure) (Beijing: Falii chubanshe, 1985), p. 231.
44. “On the constituent elements of the crime of refusing to carry out judgments”), Hebei faxue (Hebei Jurisprudence), No. 1 (1992), pp. 32-34;
45. Chang Yi, Qiangzhi zhixing lilun yu shiwu (The Theory and Practice of Compulsory Execution) (Chongqing: Chongqing chubanshe, 1990) (hereafter Chang Yi, Compulsory Execution), p. 27
46. Wang Wei, “Ju bu zhixing renmin fayuan panjue caiding zui ji qi shenli chengxu de tantao” (“An exploration of the crime of refusing to carry out court judgments and rulings and the procedure for its adjudication”), Renmin sifa, No. 10 (1990), p. 16
47. “Wang Zhanshu bei juliu fakuan” (“Wang Zhanshu detained and fined”), Beijing fazhi bao (Beijing Legal System News), 23May 1990, p. 1.
48. Luan Yixin, Peng Yingjie and Shi Heping, “Dui dangqian shenli jingji jiufen anjian youguan chafeng, dongjie, kouhua kuanxiang de diaocha yu tantao” Hebei faxue, No. 1 (1992), p. 26.
49. Sun Changli (gen. ed.), Zhixing gongzuo shouce (Handbook on Execution Work) (Beijing: Renmin fayuan chubanshe, 1988), pp. 695–97.
50. “Opinion on several issues regarding the application of the ‘People's Republic of China Law on Civil Procedure’”), SPCG, No. 3 (20 September 1992), p. 91.
51. Court interview E (1992).
52. “Joint notice concerning investigating, stopping payments from, and confiscating funds of individuals held in banks as well as the procedures for making payments from or transferring ownership over funds belonging to deceased depositors”) (22 November 1980), in Sun Changli, Zhixing gongzuo shouce, pp. 686–89.
53. Pan Dingqu and Luo Shifa (Changsha Intermediate Level People's Court), “Qiantan zhixing huanjing” (“A brief discussion of the execution environment”), p. 6