Redundant, Overlapping Organization: A Japanese Approach to Managing the Innovation Process

California Management Review

Volumn 32, Issue 3, 1990, Pages 27-38

  Nonaka, Ikujiro ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84968130288     PISSN: 00081256     EISSN: 21628564     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/41166615     Document Type: Article

References (21)

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3. H.A. Simon, “Rational Decision Making in Business Organization,” American Economic Review, 69 (1979).
4. I. Prigogine and I. Stegners, Order Out of Chaos (Toronto: Bantam Books, 1984);
5. Haken, “Can Synergetics Be of Use to Management Theory?,” in H. Ulrich and G.J.B. Probst, eds. Self-Organization and Management of Social Systems (Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1984)
6. J. Gleick, Chaos, (London: Penguin Books, 1987).
7. D.A. Schon, The Reflective Practitioner (New York, NY: Basic Books, 1983), p. 40.
8. I. Nonaka, “Managing the Organizational Information Creation Process,” in K. Imai, ed., Innovation and Organization (Toyo Keizai Shinpo-sha, 1986 [in Japanese]);
9. Nonaka, “An Organization Theory of Information and Knowledge Creation,” Organizational Science, 22/4 (1989) [in Japanese]
10. I. Nonaka and M. Kenney, “Innovation as an Organizational Information Creation Process: A Comparison of Canon Inc. and Apple Computer,” working paper, 1989;
11. I. Nonaka and A. Yamanouchi, “Managing Innovation as a Self-Renewing Process,” Journal of Business Venturing, 4/5 (1989).
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13. H. Takeuchi and I. Nonaka, “The New New Product Development Game,” Harvard Business Review, 64 (January/February 1986)
14. M. Polanyi, Personal Knowledge (New York, NY: Harper & Row, 1962).
15. W.S. MacCulloch, “A Heterarchy of Values Determined by the Topology of Nervous Nets,” Embodiment of Mind (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1965).
16. O.E. Williamson, Market and Hierarchies: Antitrust Implications (New York, NY: The Free Press, 1975).
17. I. Janis, Victims of Group Think (Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin, 1972).
18. I. Nonaka, “Creating Organizational Order Out of Chaos,” California Management Review, 30/3 (Spring 1988).
19. W. Ashby, An Introduction to Cybernetics, (London: Chapman and Hall, 1955).
20. M. Landau, “Redundancy, Rationality, and the Problem of Duplication and Overlap,” Public Administration Review, 14/4 (1969).
21. D.A. Norman, “Reflections on Cognition and Parallel Distributed Processing,” in J.L. McClelland and D.H. Rumelhard, eds., Parallel Distributed Processing, Volume 2 (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1986).