Antibiotic susceptibility pattern of aerobic and anaerobic bacteria isolated from surgical site infection of hospitalized patients

Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology

Volumn 8, Issue 6, 2015, Pages

  Akhi, Mohammad Taghi ^a,b   Ghotaslou, Reza ^b   Beheshtirouy, Samad ^b   Asgharzadeh, Mohammad ^b   Pirzadeh, Tahereh ^b   Asghari, Babak ^b   Alizadeh, Naser ^b   Ostadgavahi, Ali Toloue ^b   Somesaraei, Vida Sorayaei ^b   Memar, Mohammad Yousef ^b  

^a TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES   (Iran)

^b TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES   (Iran)

Author keywords

Antibiotic susceptibility pattern; Minimal inhibitory concentration; Polymicrobial infection; Surgical site infections

Indexed keywords

AMOXICILLIN; CEFOXITIN; CEFTRIAXONE; CEPHALOSPORIN DERIVATIVE; CHLORAMPHENICOL; CIPROFLOXACIN; CLAVULANIC ACID; CLINDAMYCIN; COLISTIN; ERYTHROMYCIN; GENTAMICIN; IMIPENEM; KANAMYCIN; LINEZOLID; METRONIDAZOLE; OXACILLIN; PENICILLIN DERIVATIVE; PIPERACILLIN PLUS TAZOBACTAM; POVIDONE IODINE; RIFAMPICIN; TETRACYCLINE; VANCOMYCIN; VITAMIN K GROUP;

ACINETOBACTER; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AEROBIC BACTERIUM; AGAR DILUTION; AGED; ANAEROBIC BACTERIUM; ANTIBIOTIC SENSITIVITY; ARTICLE; BACTERIUM IDENTIFICATION; BACTERIUM ISOLATION; BACTEROIDES FRAGILIS; COAGULASE NEGATIVE STAPHYLOCOCCUS; DISK DIFFUSION; ENTEROBACTERIACEAE; EPSILOMETER TEST; FEMALE; FINE NEEDLE ASPIRATION BIOPSY; GRAM STAINING; HAND WASHING; HOSPITAL PATIENT; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; KLEBSIELLA; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MINIMUM INHIBITORY CONCENTRATION; NONHUMAN; PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA; STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS; SURGICAL INFECTION;

EID: 84964499793     PISSN: 20083645     EISSN: 20084161     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5812/jjm.20309v2     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Petrica A, Brinzeu C, Brinzeu A, Petrica R, Ionac M. Accuracy of surgical wound infection definitions—the first step towards surveillance of surgical site infections. TMJ. 2009;59(3-4):362–5.
2. Reichman DE, Greenberg JA. Reducing surgical site infections: a review. Rev Obstet Gynecol. 2009;2(4):212–21.
3. Kirby JP, Mazuski JE. Prevention of surgical site infection. Surg Clin North Am. 2009;89(2):365–89.
4. Smith RL, Bohl JK, McElearney ST, Friel CM, Barclay MM, Sawyer RG, et al. Wound infection after elective colorectal resection. Ann Surg. 2004;239(5):599–605.
5. Fry DE. The economic costs of surgical site infection. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2002;3 Suppl 1:S37–43.
6. Leaper DJ, van Goor H, Reilly J, Petrosillo N, Geiss HK, Torres AJ, et al. Surgical site infection-a European perspective of incidence and economic burden. Int Wound J. 2004;1(4):247–73.
7. Gastmeier P, Sohr D, Rath A, Forster DH, Wischnewski N, Lacour M, et al. Repeated prevalence investigations on nosocomial infections for continuous surveillance. J Hosp Infect. 2000;45(1):47–53.
8. Reddy BR. Management of culture-negative surgical site infections. J Med Allied Sci. 2012;2(1)
9. Saini S, Gupta N, Griwan MS, Aparna. Surgical infections: a microbiological study. Braz J Infect Dis. 2004;8(2):118–25.
10. Wolcott RD, Gontcharova V, Sun Y, Zischakau A, Dowd SE. Bacterial diversity in surgical site infections: not just aerobic cocci any more. J Wound Care. 2009;18(8):317–23.
11. Edmiston CJ, Krepel CJ, Seabrook GR, Jochimsen WG. Anaerobic infections in the surgical patient: microbial etiology and therapy. Clin Infect Dis. 2002;35(Suppl 1):S112–8.
12. Munez E, Ramos A, Espejo TA, Vaque J, Sanchez-Paya J, Pastor V, et al. [Microbiology of surgical site infections in abdominal tract surgery patients]. Cir Esp. 2011;89(9):606–12.
13. Akhi M, R. Hajiloo G, T. Bohlooli. Isolation of vancomycin resistant S. saureus from postoperative infections. Med JTabriz Univ Med Sci. 2006;28(2):9–13.
14. Brook I, Frazier EH. Aerobic and anaerobic microbiology of surgical-site infection following spinal fusion. J Clin Microbiol. 1999;37(3):841–3.
15. Mahon CR, Lehman DC, Manuselis Jr G. Textbook of diagnostic microbiology.New York: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2014.
16. Wikler MA. Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing: Sixteenth informational supplement. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute; 2006.
17. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. Methods for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of anaerobic bacteria. Wayne: 2004.
18. Pham AD, Mouet A, Pornet C, Desgue J, Ivascau C, Thibon P, et al. Enterobacteriaceae surgical site infection after cardiac surgery: the hypothetical role of vancomycin. Ann Thorac Surg. 2013;96(2):596–601.
19. Giacometti A, Cirioni O, Schimizzi AM, Del Prete MS, Barchiesi F, D'errico MM, et al. Epidemiology and microbiology of surgical wound infections. J Clin Microbiol. 2000;38(2):918–22.
20. Mahesh CB, Shivakumar S, Suresh BS, Chidanand SP, Vishwanath Y. A prospective study of surgical site infections in a teaching hospital. J Clin Diagnos Res. 2010;4:3114–9.
21. Owens CD, Stoessel K. Surgical site infections: epidemiology, microbiology and prevention. J Hospital Infect. 2008;70:3–10.
22. Aldridge KE, Ashcraft D, O'Brien M, Sanders CV. Bacteremia due to Bacteroides fragilis group: distribution of species, beta-lac-tamase production, and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003;47(1):148–53.
23. Seni J, Najjuka C, Kateete DP, Makobore P, Joloba ML, Kajumbula H, et al. Antimicrobial resistance in hospitalized surgical patients: a silently emerging public health concern in Uganda. BMC Res Notes. 2013;6(1):298.
24. Bibi S, Chana GA, Siddiqui TR, Ahmed W. Pattern of Bacterial in Postoperative Wound and Their Sensitivity Patterns. J Surg Pak. 2012;17(4):164–7.
25. Pal N, Guhathakurta R, Al-Jumaily EFA, Al-Mudallal NHA, Muhi-men NAA, Al-Shaibany AAW, et al. Surgical site infection in surgery ward at a tertiary care hospital: the infection rate and the bacteriological profile. J Pharm. 2012;2(5):1–5.
26. Nakano V, Nascimento e Silva A, Merino VR, Wexler HM, Avila-Campos MJ. Antimicrobial resistance and prevalence of resistance genes in intestinal Bacteroidales strains. Clinics (Sao Pau-lo). 2011;66(4):543–7.
27. Hedberg M, Nord CE, Escmid Study Group on Antimicrobial Resistance in Anaerobic Bacteria. Antimicrobial susceptibility of Bacteroides fragilis group isolates in Europe. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2003;9(6):475–88.
28. Snydman DR, Jacobus NV, McDermott LA, Ruthazer R, Goldstein EJ, Finegold SM, et al. National survey on the susceptibility of Bacteroides Fragilis Group: report and analysis of trends for 1997-2000. Clin Infect Dis. 2002;35(Suppl 1):S126–34.
29. Tansuphasiri U, Matra W, Sangsuk L. Antimicrobial resistance among Clostridium perfringens isolated from various sources in Thailand. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2005;36(4):954–61.