메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 1243-1261

Implementation of a Marauding Insect Module (MIM, version 1.0) in the Integrated BIosphere Simulator (IBIS, version 2.6b4) dynamic vegetation-land surface model

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BEETLE; CARBON CYCLE; DECIDUOUS TREE; DEFOLIATION; EVERGREEN TREE; LAND SURFACE; MORTALITY; NUTRIENT CYCLING; SATELLITE; TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEM; VEGETATION DYNAMICS;

EID: 84964319191     PISSN: 1991959X     EISSN: 19919603     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/gmd-9-1243-2016     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (107)
  • 1
    • 75649102805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting the impact of hemlock woolly adelgid on carbon dynamics of eastern United States forests
    • Albani, M., Moorcroft, P. M., Ellison, A. M., Orwig, D. A., and Foster, D. R.: Predicting the impact of hemlock woolly adelgid on carbon dynamics of eastern United States forests, Can. J. Forest Res., 40, 119-133, 2010.
    • (2010) Can. J. Forest Res. , vol.40 , pp. 119-133
    • Albani, M.1    Moorcroft, P.M.2    Ellison, A.M.3    Orwig, D.A.4    Foster, D.R.5
  • 3
    • 73349123785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snag degradation pathways of four North American boreal tree species
    • Angers, V. A., Drapeau, P., and Bergeron, Y.: Snag degradation pathways of four North American boreal tree species, Forest Ecol. Manag., 259, 246-256, 2010.
    • (2010) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.259 , pp. 246-256
    • Angers, V.A.1    Drapeau, P.2    Bergeron, Y.3
  • 4
    • 77649228051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induced BVOCs: How to bug our models?
    • Arneth, A. and Niinemets, U.: Induced BVOCs: how to bug our models?, Trends Plant Sci., 15, 118-125, 2010.
    • (2010) Trends Plant Sci. , vol.15 , pp. 118-125
    • Arneth, A.1    Niinemets, U.2
  • 5
    • 63049120685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of fire and mountain pine beetle on the dynamics of lodgepole pine stands in British Columbia, Canada
    • Axelson, J. N., Alfaro, R. I., and Hawkes, B. C.: Influence of fire and mountain pine beetle on the dynamics of lodgepole pine stands in British Columbia, Canada, Forest Ecol. Manag., 257, 1874-1882, 2009.
    • (2009) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.257 , pp. 1874-1882
    • Axelson, J.N.1    Alfaro, R.I.2    Hawkes, B.C.3
  • 6
    • 27544467156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global 0.05 maximum albedo dataset of snow-covered land based on MODIS observation
    • Barlage, M., Zeng, X., Wei, H., and Mitchell, K. E.: A global 0.05 maximum albedo dataset of snow-covered land based on MODIS observation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L17405, doi:10.1029/2005GL022881, 2005.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32 , pp. L17405
    • Barlage, M.1    Zeng, X.2    Wei, H.3    Mitchell, K.E.4
  • 8
    • 0034687709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insect herbivory accelerates nutrient cycling and increases plant production
    • Belovsky, G. E. and Slade, J. B.: Insect herbivory accelerates nutrient cycling and increases plant production, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 97, 14412-14417, 2000.
    • (2000) P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.97 , pp. 14412-14417
    • Belovsky, G.E.1    Slade, J.B.2
  • 10
    • 84863407580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residual vegetation importance to net CO2 uptake in pinedominated stands following mountain pine beetle attack in British Columbia, Canada
    • Bowler, R., Fredeen, A. L., Brown, M., and Black, T. A.: Residual vegetation importance to net CO2 uptake in pinedominated stands following mountain pine beetle attack in British Columbia, Canada, Forest Ecol. Manag., 269, 82-91, 2012.
    • (2012) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.269 , pp. 82-91
    • Bowler, R.1    Fredeen, A.L.2    Brown, M.3    Black, T.A.4
  • 11
    • 84886658051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of bark beetle-caused tree mortality on biogeochemical and biogeophysical MODIS products
    • Bright, B. C., Hicke, J. A., and Meddens, A. J. H.: Effects of bark beetle-caused tree mortality on biogeochemical and biogeophysical MODIS products, J. Geophys. Res.-Biogeo., 118, 974-982, 2013.
    • (2013) J. Geophys. Res.-Biogeo. , vol.118 , pp. 974-982
    • Bright, B.C.1    Hicke, J.A.2    Meddens, A.J.H.3
  • 14
    • 84890518179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulated impacts of mountain pine beetle and wildfire disturbances on forest vegetation composition and carbon stocks in the Southern Rocky Mountains
    • Caldwell, M. K., Hawbaker, T. J., Briggs, J. S., Cigan, P. W., and Stitt, S.: Simulated impacts of mountain pine beetle and wildfire disturbances on forest vegetation composition and carbon stocks in the Southern Rocky Mountains, Biogeosciences, 10, 8203-8222, doi:10.5194/bg-10-8203-2013, 2013.
    • (2013) Biogeosciences , vol.10 , pp. 8203-8222
    • Caldwell, M.K.1    Hawbaker, T.J.2    Briggs, J.S.3    Cigan, P.W.4    Stitt, S.5
  • 15
    • 84941193486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An observational and modeling study of impacts of bark beetle-caused tree mortality on surface energy and hydrological cycles
    • Chen, F., Zhang, G., Barlage, M., Zhang, Y., Hicke, J. A., Meddens, A., Zhou, G., Massman, W. J., and Frank, J.: An observational and modeling study of impacts of bark beetle-caused tree mortality on surface energy and hydrological cycles, J. Hydrometeorol., 16, 744-761, 2015.
    • (2015) J. Hydrometeorol. , vol.16 , pp. 744-761
    • Chen, F.1    Zhang, G.2    Barlage, M.3    Zhang, Y.4    Hicke, J.A.5    Meddens, A.6    Zhou, G.7    Massman, W.J.8    Frank, J.9
  • 16
    • 74049141793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive insects impact forest carbon dynamics
    • Clark, K. L., Skowronski, N., and Hom, J.: Invasive insects impact forest carbon dynamics, Glob. Change Biol., 16, 88-101, 2010.
    • (2010) Glob. Change Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 88-101
    • Clark, K.L.1    Skowronski, N.2    Hom, J.3
  • 17
    • 84864802240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of invasive insects and fire on forest energy exchange and evapotranspiration in the New Jersey pinelands
    • Clark, K. L., Skowronski, N., Gallagher, M., Renninger, H., and Schäfer, K.: Effects of invasive insects and fire on forest energy exchange and evapotranspiration in the New Jersey pinelands, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 166-167, 50-61, 2012.
    • (2012) Agr. Forest Meteorol. , vol.166-167 , pp. 50-61
    • Clark, K.L.1    Skowronski, N.2    Gallagher, M.3    Renninger, H.4    Schäfer, K.5
  • 18
    • 43149088495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using light-use and production efficiency models to predict photosynthesis and net carbon exchange during forest canopy disturbance
    • Cook, B. D., Bolstad, P. V., Martin, J. G., Heinsch, F. A., Davis, J. K., Wang, W., Desai, A. R., and Teclaw, R. M.: Using light-use and production efficiency models to predict photosynthesis and net carbon exchange during forest canopy disturbance, Ecosystems, 11, 26-44, 2008.
    • (2008) Ecosystems , vol.11 , pp. 26-44
    • Cook, B.D.1    Bolstad, P.V.2    Martin, J.G.3    Heinsch, F.A.4    Davis, J.K.5    Wang, W.6    Desai, A.R.7    Teclaw, R.M.8
  • 19
    • 36549036539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insect Defoliators as Periodic Disturbances in Northern Forest Ecosystems
    • edited by: Johnson, E. A. and Mihanishi, K., Academic Press
    • Cooke, B. J., Nealis, V. G., and Régnière, J.: Insect Defoliators as Periodic Disturbances in Northern Forest Ecosystems, in: Plant Disturbance Ecology, edited by: Johnson, E. A. and Mihanishi, K., Academic Press, 487-525, 2007.
    • (2007) Plant Disturbance Ecology , pp. 487-525
    • Cooke, B.J.1    Nealis, V.G.2    Régnière, J.3
  • 20
    • 84868213940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric change alters performance of an invasive forest insect
    • Couture, J. J. and Lindroth, R. L.: Atmospheric change alters performance of an invasive forest insect, Glob. Change Biol., 18, 3543-3557, 2012.
    • (2012) Glob. Change Biol. , vol.18 , pp. 3543-3557
    • Couture, J.J.1    Lindroth, R.L.2
  • 22
    • 16444384016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the performance of a land surface/ecosystem model with biophysical measurements from contrasting environments
    • Delire, C. and Foley, J. A.: Evaluating the performance of a land surface/ecosystem model with biophysical measurements from contrasting environments, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 16895-16909, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 16895-16909
    • Delire, C.1    Foley, J.A.2
  • 23
    • 84907808462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A general ecophysiological framework for modelling the impact of pests and pathogens on forest ecosystems
    • Dietze, M. C. and Matthes, J. H.: A general ecophysiological framework for modelling the impact of pests and pathogens on forest ecosystems, Ecol. Lett., 17, 1418-1426, 2014.
    • (2014) Ecol. Lett. , vol.17 , pp. 1418-1426
    • Dietze, M.C.1    Matthes, J.H.2
  • 25
    • 84855321626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating coupled carbon and nitrogen dynamics following mountain pine beetle outbreaks in the western United States
    • Edburg, S. L., Hicke, J. A., Lawrence, D. M., and Thornton, P. E.: Simulating coupled carbon and nitrogen dynamics following mountain pine beetle outbreaks in the western United States, J. Geophys. Res., 116, G04033, doi:10.1029/2011JG001786, 2011.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116 , pp. G04033
    • Edburg, S.L.1    Hicke, J.A.2    Lawrence, D.M.3    Thornton, P.E.4
  • 27
    • 0034844387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of the integrated biosphere simulator over Canadian deciduous and coniferous boreal forest stands
    • El Maayar, M., Price, D. T., Delire, C., Foley, J. A., Black, T. A., and Bessemoulin, P.: Validation of the integrated biosphere simulator over Canadian deciduous and coniferous boreal forest stands, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 14339-14355, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 14339-14355
    • El Maayar, M.1    Price, D.T.2    Delire, C.3    Foley, J.A.4    Black, T.A.5    Bessemoulin, P.6
  • 28
    • 0036751985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity tests of the integrated biosphere simulator to soil and vegetation characteristics in a Pacific coastal coniferous forest
    • El Maayar, M., Price, D. T., Black, T. A., Humphreys, E. R., and Jork, E.-M.: Sensitivity tests of the integrated biosphere simulator to soil and vegetation characteristics in a Pacific coastal coniferous forest, Atmos. Ocean, 40, 313-332, 2002.
    • (2002) Atmos. Ocean , vol.40 , pp. 313-332
    • El Maayar, M.1    Price, D.T.2    Black, T.A.3    Humphreys, E.R.4    Jork, E.-M.5
  • 29
    • 84911453805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disentangling residence time and temperature sensitivity of microbial decomposition in a global soil carbon model
    • Exbrayat, J.-F., Pitman, A. J., and Abramowitz, G.: Disentangling residence time and temperature sensitivity of microbial decomposition in a global soil carbon model, Biogeosciences, 11, 6999-7008, doi:10.5194/bg-11-6999-2014, 2014.
    • (2014) Biogeosciences , vol.11 , pp. 6999-7008
    • Exbrayat, J.-F.1    Pitman, A.J.2    Abramowitz, G.3
  • 30
    • 0028991379 scopus 로고
    • Effects of climate change on insect defoliator population processes in Canada's boreal forest: Some plausible scenarios
    • Fleming, R. A. and Volney, W. J. A.: Effects of climate change on insect defoliator population processes in Canada's boreal forest: some plausible scenarios, Water Air Soil Poll., 82, 445-454, 1995.
    • (1995) Water Air Soil Poll. , vol.82 , pp. 445-454
    • Fleming, R.A.1    Volney, W.J.A.2
  • 31
  • 34
    • 84867389252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping asynchrony between gypsy moth egg-hatch and forest leaf-out: Putting the phenological window hypothesis in a spatial context
    • Foster, J. R., Townsend, P. A., and Mladenoff, D. J.: Mapping asynchrony between gypsy moth egg-hatch and forest leaf-out: putting the phenological window hypothesis in a spatial context, Forest Ecol. Manag., 287, 67-76, 2013.
    • (2013) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.287 , pp. 67-76
    • Foster, J.R.1    Townsend, P.A.2    Mladenoff, D.J.3
  • 37
    • 79551547010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen cycling following mountain pine beetle disturbance in lodgepole pine forests of Greater Yellowstone
    • Griffin, J. M., Turner, M. G., and Simard, M.: Nitrogen cycling following mountain pine beetle disturbance in lodgepole pine forests of Greater Yellowstone, Forest Ecol. Manag., 261, 1077-1089, 2011.
    • (2011) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.261 , pp. 1077-1089
    • Griffin, J.M.1    Turner, M.G.2    Simard, M.3
  • 38
    • 80051592416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased streamflow in semi-arid basins following droughtinduced tree die off: A counter-intuitive and indirect climate impact on hydrology
    • Guardiola-Claramonte, M., Troch, P. A., Breshears, D. D., Huxman, T. E., Switanek, M. B., Durcik, M., and Cobb, N. S.: Decreased streamflow in semi-arid basins following droughtinduced tree die off: a counter-intuitive and indirect climate impact on hydrology, J. Hydrol., 406, 225-233, 2011.
    • (2011) J. Hydrol. , vol.406 , pp. 225-233
    • Guardiola-Claramonte, M.1    Troch, P.A.2    Breshears, D.D.3    Huxman, T.E.4    Switanek, M.B.5    Durcik, M.6    Cobb, N.S.7
  • 39
    • 84894490673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest development and carbon dynamics after mountain pine beetle outbreaks
    • Hansen, E. M.: Forest development and carbon dynamics after mountain pine beetle outbreaks, Forest Sci., 60, 476-488, 2014.
    • (2014) Forest Sci. , vol.60 , pp. 476-488
    • Hansen, E.M.1
  • 40
    • 84861002661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residual mature trees and secondary stand structure after mountain pine beetle attack in central British Columbia
    • Hawkins, C. D., Dhar, A., Balliet, N. A., and Runzer, K. D.: Residual mature trees and secondary stand structure after mountain pine beetle attack in central British Columbia, Forest Ecol. Manag., 277, 107-115, 2012.
    • (2012) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.277 , pp. 107-115
    • Hawkins, C.D.1    Dhar, A.2    Balliet, N.A.3    Runzer, K.D.4
  • 42
    • 84927924380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting fall down rates of dead aspen (Populus tremuloides) biomass following severe drought in west-central Canada
    • Hogg, E. H. and Michaelian, M.: Factors affecting fall down rates of dead aspen (Populus tremuloides) biomass following severe drought in west-central Canada, Glob. Change Biol., 21, 1968-1979, 2015.
    • (2015) Glob. Change Biol. , vol.21 , pp. 1968-1979
    • Hogg, E.H.1    Michaelian, M.2
  • 43
    • 84870213019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in transpiration and foliage growth in lodgepole pine trees following mountain pine beetle attack and mechanical girdling
    • Hubbard, R. M., Rhoades, C. C., Elder, K., and Negron, J.: Changes in transpiration and foliage growth in lodgepole pine trees following mountain pine beetle attack and mechanical girdling, Forest Ecol. Manag., 289, 312-317, 2013.
    • (2013) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.289 , pp. 312-317
    • Hubbard, R.M.1    Rhoades, C.C.2    Elder, K.3    Negron, J.4
  • 44
    • 0034983920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insect population dynamics meets ecosystem ecology: Effects of herbivory on soil nutrient dynamics
    • Hunter, M. D.: Insect population dynamics meets ecosystem ecology: effects of herbivory on soil nutrient dynamics, Agr. Forest Entomol., 3, 77-84, 2001.
    • (2001) Agr. Forest Entomol. , vol.3 , pp. 77-84
    • Hunter, M.D.1
  • 45
    • 84964390594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IBIS-MIM: available at: http://landuse.geog.mcgill.ca/~jean-sebastien.landry2@mail.mcgill.ca/ibismim/, 2015.
    • (2015)
    • IBIS-MIM1
  • 46
    • 0043272180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The vertical distribution of soil organic carbon and its relation to climate and vegetation
    • Jobbágy, E. G. and Jackson, R. B.: The vertical distribution of soil organic carbon and its relation to climate and vegetation, Ecol. Appl., 10, 423-436, 2000.
    • (2000) Ecol. Appl. , vol.10 , pp. 423-436
    • Jobbágy, E.G.1    Jackson, R.B.2
  • 47
    • 3543098716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weekly xylem production in trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) in response to artificial defoliation
    • Jones, B., Tardif, J., and Westwood, R.: Weekly xylem production in trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) in response to artificial defoliation, Can. J. Botany, 82, 590-597, 2004.
    • (2004) Can. J. Botany , vol.82 , pp. 590-597
    • Jones, B.1    Tardif, J.2    Westwood, R.3
  • 48
    • 80052415527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fire-BGCv2 Landscape fire succession model: A research simulation platform for exploring fire and vegetation dynamics
    • United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA
    • Keane, R. E., Loehman, R. A., and Holsinger, L. M.: The Fire-BGCv2 Landscape Fire Succession Model: A Research Simulation Platform for Exploring Fire and Vegetation Dynamics, USDA General Technical Report RMRS-GTR-255, 137 pp., United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA, 2011.
    • (2011) USDA General Technical Report RMRS-GTR-255
    • Keane, R.E.1    Loehman, R.A.2    Holsinger, L.M.3
  • 49
    • 67650001626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stand characteristics and downed woody debris accumulations associated with a mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins) outbreak in Colorado
    • Klutsch, J. G., Negrón, J. F., Costello, S. L., Rhoades, C. C., West, D. R., Popp, J., and Caissie, R.: Stand characteristics and downed woody debris accumulations associated with a mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins) outbreak in Colorado, Forest Ecol. Manag., 258, 641-649, 2009.
    • (2009) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.258 , pp. 641-649
    • Klutsch, J.G.1    Negrón, J.F.2    Costello, S.L.3    Rhoades, C.C.4    West, D.R.5    Popp, J.6    Caissie, R.7
  • 50
    • 0542397271 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of energy budgets for spruce budworm Choristoneura fumiferana (Clemens) on balsam fir and white spruce
    • Koller, C. N. and Leonard, D. E.: Comparison of energy budgets for spruce budworm Choristoneura fumiferana (Clemens) on balsam fir and white spruce, Oecologia, 49, 14-20, 1981.
    • (1981) Oecologia , vol.49 , pp. 14-20
    • Koller, C.N.1    Leonard, D.E.2
  • 53
    • 33744543088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multiyear evaluation of a dynamic global vegetation model at three AmeriFlux forest sites: Vegetation structure, phenology, soil temperature, and CO2 and H2O vapor exchange
    • Kucharik, C. J., Barford, C. C., El Maayar, M., Wofsy, S. C., Monson, R. K., and Baldocchi, D. D.: A multiyear evaluation of a dynamic global vegetation model at three AmeriFlux forest sites: vegetation structure, phenology, soil temperature, and CO2 and H2O vapor exchange, Ecol. Model., 196, 1-31, 2006.
    • (2006) Ecol. Model. , vol.196 , pp. 1-31
    • Kucharik, C.J.1    Barford, C.C.2    El Maayar, M.3    Wofsy, S.C.4    Monson, R.K.5    Baldocchi, D.D.6
  • 55
    • 84963894589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Could the lateral transfer of nutrients by outbreaking insects lead to consequential landscape-scale effects?
    • Landry, J.-S. and Parrott, L.: Could the lateral transfer of nutrients by outbreaking insects lead to consequential landscape-scale effects?, Ecosphere, 7, e01265, doi:10.1002/ecs2.1265, 2016.
    • (2016) Ecosphere , vol.7
    • Landry, J.-S.1    Parrott, L.2
  • 56
    • 0024939120 scopus 로고
    • Levels of insect defoliation in forests: Patterns and concepts
    • Landsberg, J. and Ohmart, C.: Levels of insect defoliation in forests: patterns and concepts, Trends Ecol. Evol., 4, 96-100, 1989.
    • (1989) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.4 , pp. 96-100
    • Landsberg, J.1    Ohmart, C.2
  • 57
    • 17044450151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface water balance of the continental United States, 1963-1995: Regional evaluation of a terrestrial biosphere model and the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis
    • Lenters, J. D., Coe, M. T., and Foley, J. A.: Surface water balance of the continental United States, 1963-1995: regional evaluation of a terrestrial biosphere model and the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 22393-22425, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 22393-22425
    • Lenters, J.D.1    Coe, M.T.2    Foley, J.A.3
  • 58
    • 84867020940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate of deterioration, degrade and fall of trees killed by mountain pine beetle: A synthesis of the literature and experiential knowledge
    • Canadian Forest Service, Pacific Forestry Centre, Victoria, British Columbia
    • Lewis, K. J. and Hartley, I.: Rate of deterioration, degrade and fall of trees killed by mountain pine beetle: a synthesis of the literature and experiential knowledge, Mountain Pine Beetle Initiative Working Paper 2005-14, Canadian Forest Service, Pacific Forestry Centre, Victoria, British Columbia, 27 pp., 2005.
    • (2005) Mountain Pine Beetle Initiative Working Paper 2005-14
    • Lewis, K.J.1    Hartley, I.2
  • 60
    • 84871576962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summertime climate response to mountain pine beetle disturbance in British Columbia
    • Maness, H., Kushner, P. J., and Fung, I.: Summertime climate response to mountain pine beetle disturbance in British Columbia, Nat. Geosci., 6, 65-70, 2013.
    • (2013) Nat. Geosci. , vol.6 , pp. 65-70
    • Maness, H.1    Kushner, P.J.2    Fung, I.3
  • 61
    • 25444513478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary productivity control of simulated carbon cycle-climate feedbacks
    • Matthews, H. D., Eby, M., Weaver, A. J., and Hawkins, B. J.: Primary productivity control of simulated carbon cycle-climate feedbacks, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L14708, doi:10.1029/2005GL022941, 2005.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32 , pp. L14708
    • Matthews, H.D.1    Eby, M.2    Weaver, A.J.3    Hawkins, B.J.4
  • 62
    • 0016796883 scopus 로고
    • Phytophagous insects as regulators of forest primary production
    • Mattson,W. J. and Addy, N. D.: Phytophagous insects as regulators of forest primary production, Science, 190, 515-522, 1975.
    • (1975) Science , vol.190 , pp. 515-522
    • Mattson, W.J.1    Addy, N.D.2
  • 64
    • 0024856301 scopus 로고
    • Ecosystem-level patterns of primary productivity and herbivory in terrestrial habitats
    • McNaughton, S. J., Oesterheld, M., Frank, D. A., and Williams, K. J.: Ecosystem-level patterns of primary productivity and herbivory in terrestrial habitats, Nature, 341, 142-144, 1989.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.341 , pp. 142-144
    • McNaughton, S.J.1    Oesterheld, M.2    Frank, D.A.3    Williams, K.J.4
  • 65
    • 77952391849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses of terrestrial ecosystems and carbon budgets to current and future environmental variability
    • Medvigy, D.,Wofsy, S. C., Munger, J.W., and Moorcroft, P. R.: Responses of terrestrial ecosystems and carbon budgets to current and future environmental variability, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 107, 8275-8280, 2010.
    • (2010) P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.107 , pp. 8275-8280
    • Medvigy, D.1    Wofsy, S.C.2    Munger, J.W.3    Moorcroft, P.R.4
  • 66
    • 84871839126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulated impacts of insect defoliation on forest carbon dynamics
    • Medvigy, D., Clark, K. L., Skowronski, N. S., and Schäfer, K. V. R.: Simulated impacts of insect defoliation on forest carbon dynamics, Environ. Res. Lett., 7, 045703, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/7/4/045703, 2012.
    • (2012) Environ. Res. Lett. , vol.7 , pp. 045703
    • Medvigy, D.1    Clark, K.L.2    Skowronski, N.S.3    Schäfer, K.V.R.4
  • 68
    • 84878697535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bark beetle infestation impacts on nutrient cycling, water quality and interdependent hydrological effects
    • Mikkelson, K. M., Bearup, L. A., Maxwell, R. M., Stednick, J. D., McCray, J. E., and Sharp, J. O.: Bark beetle infestation impacts on nutrient cycling, water quality and interdependent hydrological effects, Biogeochemistry, 115, 1-21, 2013a.
    • (2013) Biogeochemistry , vol.115 , pp. 1-21
    • Mikkelson, K.M.1    Bearup, L.A.2    Maxwell, R.M.3    Stednick, J.D.4    McCray, J.E.5    Sharp, J.O.6
  • 69
    • 84873989271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mountain pine beetle infestation impacts: Modeling water and energy budgets at the hill-slope scale
    • Mikkelson, K. M., Maxwell, R. M., Ferguson, I., Stednick, J. D., McCray, J. E., and Sharp, J. O.: Mountain pine beetle infestation impacts: modeling water and energy budgets at the hill-slope scale, Ecohydrology, 6, 64-72, 2013b.
    • (2013) Ecohydrology , vol.6 , pp. 64-72
    • Mikkelson, K.M.1    Maxwell, R.M.2    Ferguson, I.3    Stednick, J.D.4    McCray, J.E.5    Sharp, J.O.6
  • 71
    • 41949107900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon and nitrogen cycling immediately following bark beetle outbreaks in southwestern ponderosa pine forests
    • Morehouse, K., Johns, T., Kaye, J., and Kaye, M.: Carbon and nitrogen cycling immediately following bark beetle outbreaks in southwestern ponderosa pine forests, Forest Ecol. Manag., 255, 2698-2708, 2008.
    • (2008) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.255 , pp. 2698-2708
    • Morehouse, K.1    Johns, T.2    Kaye, J.3    Kaye, M.4
  • 72
    • 79957615912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvements to a MODIS global terrestrial evapotranspiration algorithm
    • Mu, Q., Zhao, M., and Running, S. W.: Improvements to a MODIS global terrestrial evapotranspiration algorithm, Remote Sens. Environ., 115, 1781-1800, 2011.
    • (2011) Remote Sens. Environ. , vol.115 , pp. 1781-1800
    • Mu, Q.1    Zhao, M.2    Running, S.W.3
  • 73
    • 84964366501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NetCDF utilities: available at: http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/software/netcdf/, 2016.
    • (2016) NetCDF Utilities
  • 74
    • 0033102436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Representing twentieth-century space-time climate variability. Part I: Development of a 1961-1990 mean monthly terrestrial climatology
    • New, M., Hulme, M., and Jones, P.: Representing twentieth-century space-time climate variability. Part I: Development of a 1961-1990 mean monthly terrestrial climatology, J. Climate, 12, 829-856, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Climate , vol.12 , pp. 829-856
    • New, M.1    Hulme, M.2    Jones, P.3
  • 75
    • 84964327939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NRCan: Trees, insects and diseases of Canada's forests, Forest tent caterpillar
    • (last access: 28 January 2013)
    • NRCan: Trees, insects and diseases of Canada's forests, Forest tent caterpillar, Natural Resources Canada, available at: http://tidcf.nrcan.gc.ca/en/insects/factsheet/9374 (last access: 28 January 2013), 2012.
    • (2012) Natural Resources Canada
  • 78
    • 78649801876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations and modeling of aboveground tree carbon stocks and fluxes following a bark beetle outbreak in the western United States
    • Pfeifer, E. M., Hicke, J. A., and Meddens, A. J. H.: Observations and modeling of aboveground tree carbon stocks and fluxes following a bark beetle outbreak in the western United States, Glob. Change Biol., 17, 339-350, 2011.
    • (2011) Glob. Change Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 339-350
    • Pfeifer, E.M.1    Hicke, J.A.2    Meddens, A.J.H.3
  • 79
    • 0029533364 scopus 로고
    • Use of a land-surface-transfer scheme (LSX) in a global climate model: The response to doubling stomatal resistance
    • Pollard, D. and Thompson, S. L.: Use of a land-surface-transfer scheme (LSX) in a global climate model: the response to doubling stomatal resistance, Global Planet. Change, 10, 129-161, 1995.
    • (1995) Global Planet. Change , vol.10 , pp. 129-161
    • Pollard, D.1    Thompson, S.L.2
  • 80
    • 33947422846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic global vegetation modeling: Quantifying terrestrial ecosystem responses to large-scale environmental change
    • edited by: Canadell, J. G., Pataki, D. E., and Pitelka, L. F., Springer
    • Prentice, I. C., Bondeau, A., Cramer,W., Harrison, S. P., Hickler, T., Lucht,W., Sitch, S., Smith, B., and Sykes, M. T.: Dynamic global vegetation modeling: quantifying terrestrial ecosystem responses to large-scale environmental change, in: Terrestrial Ecosystems in a Changing World, edited by: Canadell, J. G., Pataki, D. E., and Pitelka, L. F., Springer, 175-192, 2007.
    • (2007) Terrestrial Ecosystems in A Changing World , pp. 175-192
    • Prentice, I.C.1    Bondeau, A.2    Cramer, W.3    Harrison, S.P.4    Hickler, T.5    Lucht, W.6    Sitch, S.7    Smith, B.8    Sykes, M.T.9
  • 81
    • 84879884500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A conceptual model of water yield effects from beetle-induced tree death in snow-dominated lodgepole pine forests
    • Pugh, E. and Gordon, E.: A conceptual model of water yield effects from beetle-induced tree death in snow-dominated lodgepole pine forests, Hydrol. Process., 27, 2048-2060, 2013.
    • (2013) Hydrol. Process. , vol.27 , pp. 2048-2060
    • Pugh, E.1    Gordon, E.2
  • 82
    • 84865365443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of pine beetle infestation on snow accumulation and melt in the headwaters of the Colorado River
    • Pugh, E. and Small, E.: The impact of pine beetle infestation on snow accumulation and melt in the headwaters of the Colorado River, Ecohydrology, 5, 467-477, 2012.
    • (2012) Ecohydrology , vol.5 , pp. 467-477
    • Pugh, E.1    Small, E.2
  • 83
    • 83855165028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward dynamic global vegetation models for simulating vegetation-climate interactions and feedbacks: Recent developments, limitations, and future challenges
    • Quillet, A., Peng, C., and Garneau, M.: Toward dynamic global vegetation models for simulating vegetation-climate interactions and feedbacks: recent developments, limitations, and future challenges, Environ. Rev., 18, 333-353, 2010.
    • (2010) Environ. Rev. , vol.18 , pp. 333-353
    • Quillet, A.1    Peng, C.2    Garneau, M.3
  • 84
    • 0030373246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substrate limitations for heterotrophs: Implications for models that estimate the seasonal cycle of atmospheric CO2
    • Randerson, J. T., Thompson, M. V., Malmstrom, C. M., Field, C. B., and Fung, I. Y.: Substrate limitations for heterotrophs: implications for models that estimate the seasonal cycle of atmospheric CO2, Global Biogeochem. Cy., 10, 585-602, 1996.
    • (1996) Global Biogeochem. Cy. , vol.10 , pp. 585-602
    • Randerson, J.T.1    Thompson, M.V.2    Malmstrom, C.M.3    Field, C.B.4    Fung, I.Y.5
  • 86
    • 84907901399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of mountain pine beetle induced mortality on forest carbon and water fluxes
    • Reed, D. E., Ewers, B. E., and Pendall, E.: Impact of mountain pine beetle induced mortality on forest carbon and water fluxes, Environ. Res. Lett., 9, 105004, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/9/10/105004, 2014.
    • (2014) Environ. Res. Lett. , vol.9 , pp. 105004
    • Reed, D.E.1    Ewers, B.E.2    Pendall, E.3
  • 87
    • 0026282202 scopus 로고
    • A simulation model of spruce budworm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) feeding on balsam fir and white spruce
    • Régnière, J. and You, M.: A simulation model of spruce budworm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) feeding on balsam fir and white spruce, Ecol. Model., 54, 277-297, 1991.
    • (1991) Ecol. Model. , vol.54 , pp. 277-297
    • Régnière, J.1    You, M.2
  • 88
    • 0022854147 scopus 로고
    • Mountain pine beetle outbreaks in the Rocky Mountains: Regulators of primary productivity?
    • Romme, W. H., Knight, D. H., and Yavitt, J. B.: Mountain pine beetle outbreaks in the Rocky Mountains: regulators of primary productivity?, Am. Nat., 127, 484-494, 1986.
    • (1986) Am. Nat. , vol.127 , pp. 484-494
    • Romme, W.H.1    Knight, D.H.2    Yavitt, J.B.3
  • 89
    • 0000919110 scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics of the spruce budworm Choristoneura Fumiferana
    • Royama, T.: Population dynamics of the spruce budworm Choristoneura Fumiferana, Ecol. Monogr., 54, 429-462, 1984.
    • (1984) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.54 , pp. 429-462
    • Royama, T.1
  • 90
    • 18444398994 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of spruce budworm outbreak cycles in New Brunswick
    • Canada, since
    • Royama, T., MacKinnon, W. E., Kettela, E. G., Carter, N. E., and Hartling, L. K.: Analysis of spruce budworm outbreak cycles in New Brunswick, Canada, since 1952, Ecology, 86, 1212-1224, 2005.
    • (1952) Ecology , vol.86 , pp. 1212-1224
    • Royama, T.1    MacKinnon, W.E.2    Kettela, E.G.3    Carter, N.E.4    Hartling, L.K.5
  • 91
    • 33746352113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biology and epidemiology of the mountain pine beetle in lodgepole pine forests
    • edited by: Safranyik, L. andWilson, B., Natural Resources Canada, Victoria, Canada
    • Safranyik, L. and Carroll, A. L.: The biology and epidemiology of the mountain pine beetle in lodgepole pine forests, in: The Mountain Pine Beetle: A Synthesis of Biology, Management, and Impacts on Lodgepole Pine, edited by: Safranyik, L. andWilson, B., Natural Resources Canada, Victoria, Canada, 3-66, 2006.
    • (2006) The Mountain Pine Beetle: A Synthesis of Biology, Management, and Impacts on Lodgepole Pine , pp. 3-66
    • Safranyik, L.1    Carroll, A.L.2
  • 92
    • 78149239856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of insect defoliation on forest carbon balance as assessed with a canopy assimilation model
    • Schäfer, K. V. R., Clark, K. L., Skowronski, N., and Hamerlynck, E. P.: Impact of insect defoliation on forest carbon balance as assessed with a canopy assimilation model, Glob. Change Biol., 16, 546-560, 2010.
    • (2010) Glob. Change Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 546-560
    • Schäfer, K.V.R.1    Clark, K.L.2    Skowronski, N.3    Hamerlynck, E.P.4
  • 93
    • 45849142622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of bark beetle (Ips typographus L.) disturbance on timber production and carbon sequestration in different management strategies under climate change
    • Seidl, R., Rammer, W., Jäger, D., and Lexer, M. J.: Impact of bark beetle (Ips typographus L.) disturbance on timber production and carbon sequestration in different management strategies under climate change, Forest Ecol. Manag., 256, 209-220, 2008.
    • (2008) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.256 , pp. 209-220
    • Seidl, R.1    Rammer, W.2    Jäger, D.3    Lexer, M.J.4
  • 94
    • 84906850632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing forest disturbances in Europe and their impact on carbon storage
    • Seidl, R., Schelhaas, M.-J., Rammer,W., and Verkerk, P. J.: Increasing forest disturbances in Europe and their impact on carbon storage, Nat. Clim. Change, 4, 806-810, 2014.
    • (2014) Nat. Clim. Change , vol.4 , pp. 806-810
    • Seidl, R.1    Schelhaas, M.-J.2    Rammer, W.3    Verkerk, P.J.4
  • 95
    • 79551551597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do mountain pine beetle outbreaks change the probability of active crown fire in lodgepole pine forests?
    • Simard, M., Romme, W. H., Griffin, J. M., and Turner, M. G.: Do mountain pine beetle outbreaks change the probability of active crown fire in lodgepole pine forests?, Ecol. Monogr., 81, 3-24, 2011.
    • (2011) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.81 , pp. 3-24
    • Simard, M.1    Romme, W.H.2    Griffin, J.M.3    Turner, M.G.4
  • 98
    • 0030062233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses of understory vegetation to variable tree mortality following a mountain pine beetle epidemic in lodgepole pine stands in northern Utah
    • Stone, W. E. and Wolfe, M. L.: Responses of understory vegetation to variable tree mortality following a mountain pine beetle epidemic in lodgepole pine stands in northern Utah, Vegetatio, 122, 1-12, 1996.
    • (1996) Vegetatio , vol.122 , pp. 1-12
    • Stone, W.E.1    Wolfe, M.L.2
  • 100
    • 84892921078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of mountain pine beetle outbreaks on forest albedo and radiative forcing, as derived from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer, Rocky Mountains, USA
    • Vanderhoof, M., Williams, C. A., Ghimire, B., and Rogan, J.: Impact of mountain pine beetle outbreaks on forest albedo and radiative forcing, as derived from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer, Rocky Mountains, USA, J. Geophys. Res.-Biogeo., 118, 1461-1471, 2013.
    • (2013) J. Geophys. Res.-Biogeo. , vol.118 , pp. 1461-1471
    • Vanderhoof, M.1    Williams, C.A.2    Ghimire, B.3    Rogan, J.4
  • 101
    • 84893260042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Albedo-induced radiative forcing from mountain pine beetle outbreaks in forests, south-central Rocky Mountains: Magnitude, persistence, and relation to outbreak severity
    • Vanderhoof, M.,Williams, C. A., Shuai, Y., Jarvis, D., Kulakowski, D., and Masek, J.: Albedo-induced radiative forcing from mountain pine beetle outbreaks in forests, south-central Rocky Mountains: magnitude, persistence, and relation to outbreak severity, Biogeosciences, 11, 563-575, doi:10.5194/bg-11-563-2014, 2014.
    • (2014) Biogeosciences , vol.11 , pp. 563-575
    • Vanderhoof, M.1    Williams, C.A.2    Shuai, Y.3    Jarvis, D.4    Kulakowski, D.5    Masek, J.6
  • 102
    • 84964341932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Provincial-Level Projection of the Current Mountain Pine Beetle Outbreak: Update of the Infestation Projection Based on the Provincial Aerial Overview Surveys of Forest Health conducted from 1999 through 2012 and the BCMPB model (year 10)
    • Walton, A.: Provincial-Level Projection of the Current Mountain Pine Beetle Outbreak: Update of the Infestation Projection Based on the Provincial Aerial Overview Surveys of Forest Health conducted from 1999 through 2012 and the BCMPB model (year 10), BC Forest Service, 2013.
    • (2013) BC Forest Service
    • Walton, A.1
  • 103
    • 77953522940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snow albedo's dependence on Solar zenith angle from in situ and MODIS data
    • Wang, Z. and Zeng, X.: Snow albedo's dependence on Solar zenith angle from in situ and MODIS data, Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 1, 45-50, 2008.
    • (2008) Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters , vol.1 , pp. 45-50
    • Wang, Z.1    Zeng, X.2
  • 104
    • 84857673489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meteorological impacts of forest mortality due to insect infestation in Colorado
    • Wiedinmyer, C., Barlage, M., Tewari, M., and Chen, F.: Meteorological impacts of forest mortality due to insect infestation in Colorado, Earth Interact., 16, 1-11, 2012.
    • (2012) Earth Interact. , vol.16 , pp. 1-11
    • Wiedinmyer, C.1    Barlage, M.2    Tewari, M.3    Chen, F.4
  • 105
    • 39649120848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of nonoutbreak insect damage on vegetation in northern Europe will be greater than expected during a changing climate
    • Wolf, A., Kozlov, M. V., and Callaghan, T. V.: Impact of nonoutbreak insect damage on vegetation in northern Europe will be greater than expected during a changing climate, Climatic Change, 87, 91-106, 2008.
    • (2008) Climatic Change , vol.87 , pp. 91-106
    • Wolf, A.1    Kozlov, M.V.2    Callaghan, T.V.3
  • 106
    • 29744439952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveying mountain pine beetle damage of forests: A review of remote sensing opportunities
    • Wulder, M. A., Dymond, C. C., White, J. C., Leckie, D. G., and Carroll, A. L.: Surveying mountain pine beetle damage of forests: a review of remote sensing opportunities, Forest Ecol. Manag., 221, 27-41, 2006.
    • (2006) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.221 , pp. 27-41
    • Wulder, M.A.1    Dymond, C.C.2    White, J.C.3    Leckie, D.G.4    Carroll, A.L.5
  • 107
    • 84886509907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecological consequences of insect outbreaks
    • edited by: Barbosa, P., Letourneau, D. K., and Agrawal, A. A., Blackwell Publishing, Chichester, West Sussex, UK
    • Yang, L. E.: The ecological consequences of insect outbreaks, in: Insect Outbreaks Revisited, edited by: Barbosa, P., Letourneau, D. K., and Agrawal, A. A., Blackwell Publishing, 197-218, Chichester, West Sussex, UK, 2012.
    • (2012) Insect Outbreaks Revisited , pp. 197-218
    • Yang, L.E.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.